2021年上海市中考英语试卷和答案

这是一份2021年上海市中考英语试卷和答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了 2， A) At 6， A) T Hangzhu，【答案】B，【答案】D，【答案】A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生注意：
本场考试时间 90 分钟，试卷共 9 页，满分 140 分，答题纸共 2 页。
作答前，在答题纸指定位置填写姓名、报名号、座位号。将核对后的条形码贴在答题纸指 定位置。
所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的区域，不得错位。在试卷上作答 一律不得分。
用 2B 铅笔作答选择题，用黑色字迹钢笔、水笔或圆珠笔作答非选择题。
Part 1Listening (第一部分 听力)
Listening Cmprehensin (听力理解) (本大题共 20 题，共 25 分)
A.Listen and chse the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5 分)
ABC
DEF
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
B. Listen t the dialgues and chse the best answer t each questin yur hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5 分)
A) She will drink cffee.B) She desn’t want t lse weight.
C) She will start t wrk.D) She isn’t ging t have any ice cream.
上海市教育考试院 保留版权2021 初中学业水平考试 英语试卷第1页(共 9 页)
A) The red ne.
A) By taxi.
B) The black ne.
B) By undergrund.
C) The white ne.
C) By bicycle.
D) The yellw ne.
D) By bus.
8. A) At 6:00.
B) At 6:30.
C) At 7:00.
D) At 7:30.
9. A) T Hangzhu.
B) T Beijing.
C) T Dalian.
D) T Qingda.
C.Listen t the dialgue and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5 分)
Brian saw his primary schl teacher yesterday.
Ms Marley let kids find things ut by themselves.
Jane lst cnfidence when she was put tgether with the big kids.
Brian felt the care and lve frm Ms Marley in his primary schl.
This dialgue is mainly abut when Jane and Brian will visit Ms Barley.
D.Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences (听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(10 分)
When Kate was a child, she lived in different cities with .
As f the schl singing grup, Kate received a lt f training.
With little success in Hllywd, Kate decided t t New Yrk.
In 2013, Kate tk part in a TV singing cntestand gt .
Kate released a few recrds f after winning the cntest.
Part 2Grammar and Vcabulary (第二部分语法和词汇)
Ⅱ. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
Many medical wrkers are busy their wrk during lunch time.
tB) fC) frmD) with
I haven’t brught my dictinary with me. Can I use ?
yuB) yurC) yursD) yurself
There was t eat at hme, s I went ut t get sme fd.
anythingB) nthingC) smethingD) everything
Yuan Lngping is recgnized as ne f agricultural scientists in the wrld.
greatB) greaterC) greatestD) the greatest
Yur idea f a day n the beach sunds . Can I jin yu?
lvelyB) sftlyC) plitelyD) beautifully
– The 10th China Flwer Exp is being held in Chngming. des it last?
– Abut 40 days.
Hw lngB) Hw snC) Hw farD) Hw ften
– I have tw tickets fr the Chinese Farmers’ Painting Exhibitin?
– Srry. The tickets are sld ut.
MustB) NeedC) ShuldD) May
2021 初中学业水平考 英语试卷 第2页(共 9 页)
Last weekend, David a visit t his grandparents in the cuntryside.
paysB) paidC) will payD) has paid
The headmaster is nt available nw. He t the new teachers.
speaksB) spkeC) is speakingD) was speaking
Michael and his friends practise table tennis after schl every day.
playB) playedC) playingD) t play
The manager asked his secretary the reprt befre Friday.
finishB) finishesC) finishingD) t finish
We shuld lk frward t the future, never frget the past.
rB) sC) butD) fr
The fridge is envirnmentally friendlyit uses less electricity.
becauseB) untilC) befreD) thugh
The amusement park has received many visitrs,?
has itB) hasn’t itC) des itD) desn’t it
amazing the film Hi, Mm is! Mther’s lve always tuches myheart.
Hw anB) HwC) What anD) What
Ⅲ. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共 8 分，每题只有一个正确选项)
A) createB) prductC) respnsibleD) influenceE) unfrgettable
Emily and I are twins. We lve cking healthy fd tgether! Our parents have always cked at hme. They really 36 us a lt.
Wrking as sisters is interesting, as we have been thrugh a large number f 37 experiences. Hwever, smetimes we’d like mre space f ur wn in the kitchen. We try t be fair. If ne persn manages t 38 a dish, the ther persn will write the prcess and take phts. Then we’ll change jbs next time.
A) needsB) exactlyC) effrtsD) excusesE) especially
Our dishes are s ppular that we have been invited t be 39 fr the Fd and Health sectin in ur schl newspaper.
Smetimes nt everything wrks ut perfectly – and that’s OK! Fr example, we dn’t knw 40 what the readers want, s it’s quite hard t chse a widely accepted picture f the fd. But we try ur best t meet their 41 . We discuss the wrk and help each ther t imprve. That’s the best part abut wrking tgether. We have been awarded “Best Campus Ck” several times fr ur 42 .
We lve making new dishes, taking pictures, and then psting them n ur schl newspaper. It’s always gd t try new things – 43 with fd! When yu eat healthily, it makes yu feel better, and it can be twice as delicius.
2021 初中学业水平考试 英语试卷 第3页(共 9 页)
Ⅳ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)
I live near my schl. It takes me nly ten t walk there. (minute)
Lily and Mary have knwn each ther fr years. (seventh)
The Bund attracts many peple with beautiful night view. (it)
The rganizatin has set strict rules n the release f chemicals. (harm)
Withut the glasses, he can’t see the wrds nthe blackbard . (clear)
Tny has made up his mind t be a sldier t the cuntry after graduatin. (service)
Shanghai Museum has a large f wrks f art frm hme and abrad. (cllect)
Sme rainfrests are likely t if we dn’t take actin t prtect them. (appear)
Ⅴ．Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。52-57 小题每空格限填一词) (本大题共 7 题，每题 2 分，共 14 分)
My deskmate brrwed sme bks frm the library at nn.（改为否定句） My deskmate any bks frm the library at nn.
The gvernment has spent 10 millin yuan imprving the water quality.（对划线部分提问）
has the gvernment spent imprving the water quality?
Dctr Wu Mengcha saved a lt f patients’ lives. （改为被动语态）
A lt f patients’ lives by Dctr Wu Mengcha.
Jhn is wndering hw he can keep the balance between wrk and play.（改为简单句） Jhn is wndering keep the balance between wrk and play.
I had a gd time in the cean park the day befre yesterday.（保持句意基本不变） I in the cean park the day befre yesterday.
“Have yu visited the Natinal Bk Exp?” Linda asked me.（改为间接引语） Linda asked me I visited the Natinal Bk Exp.
a meal plan, the cmmunity, make, fr the aged, is trying t（连词成句）
Part 3Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)
Ⅵ. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解)(本大题共 25 题，共 50 分)
2021 初中学业水平考 英语试卷 第4页(共 9 页)
A. Chse the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
2021 初中学业水平考试 英语试卷 第5页(共 9 页)
What time des New City Z pen?
A) At 9:00 a.m.B) At 10:00 a.m.C) At 10:30 a.m. D) At 11:00 a.m.
At 2:45 p.m., visitrs can have a clse lk at .
A) elephantsB) bearsC) wlvesD) mnkeys
With a , visitrs can take the mini-train as many times as they want n the same day.
A) hand stampB) 1-Day Pass
C) yearly cardD) bus ticket
The underlined wrd “Vilatrs” in the material means “peple wh ”.
visit the z regularly
lk after the animals
feed r disturb the animals
want t return the z tickets
Which f the fllwing abut the z is TRUE?
The schedule is fr the winter f 2021.
Guided bus tur is available at 9:00 a.m.
N activities will be affected by the weather.
Visitrs can visit newcityz.cm fr mre infrmatin.
The main purpse f the material is t in the z.
prtect the wild animals
stress the imprtance f safety
prvide chices f transprtatin
intrduce the activities and rules
2021 初中学业水平考 英语试卷 第6页(共 9 页)
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)
What d yu need fr an inventin t be a success?
T begin with, gd timing is very 65 . Yu can have a gd idea which the public desn’t want yet. Take Givanni Caselli as an example. He invented the first fax machine in the 1860s. Thugh the quality was excellent, his inventin quickly 66 . The fax machine did nt becme a necessary piece f equipment in every ffice until the 1980s.
Mney als helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin had the idea fr a steam engine almst a hundred years befre James Watt was brn. Denis never had enugh mney t 67 ne.
Yu als need t be patient. It tk scientists nearly eighty years t invent a light bulb.
68 , yu shuldn’t be t slw. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray develped plans fr a telephne. Gray saw it nly as “a beautiful ty”. When he finally sent details f his inventin t the Patent Office ( 专 利 局 ) n February 14th, 1876, it was t 69 . Almst the same designs had arrived just tw hurs earlier. The yung man wh sent them was Alexander Graham Bell. He is
remembered as the inventr f the telephne.
Of curse what yu really need is a wnderful idea. If yu haven’t gt ne, a walk in the cuntryside and a careful lk at
70 can help. The Swiss scientist, Gerge de Mestral, had the idea fr Velcr (粘扣) when he fund his clthes cvered in sticky seed pds after a walk in the cuntryside.
2021 初中学业水平考试 英语试卷 第7页(共 9 页)
A) interesting
A) died
A) deliver
B) imprtant
B) imprved
B) repair
C) persnal
C) spread
C) use
D) satisfying
D) appeared
D) build
68. A) Hwever
B) Instead
C) S far
D) At last
69. A) mdern
B) difficult
C) late
D) ld
70. A) sciety
B) nature
C) pictures
D) advertisements
C. Fill in the blanks with prper wrds (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14 分)
2021 初中学业水平考 英语试卷 第8页(共 9 页)
D. Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
Triathln is a race in which each persn swims, rides a bicycle and runs ver very lng distances. It has been held ten times in Hpe Twn. Sam, aged 20, finished nine races with his yunger brther Luke. Every race was a victry fr them. Luke can’t walk, talk r feed himself because f a rare brain illness since birth. But Sam wants his brther t knw what it feels like t be part f a sprt instead f having t sit and watch. A lcal TV jurnalist interviewed Sam after he received the Twn Her Award.
(J=Jurnalist, S=Sam)
J: Hw did yu get the idea t include Luke in these events?
S: When I was ten, my mm shwed me a vide f tw yung men frm anther city ding triathlns. One f the men had a cnditin like Luke has. I gt the idea frm that.
J: What’s it like having Luke alng?
S: I feel gd and prud during the whle triathln, fr I’m giving smething t Luke. He can experience things any ther man wuld.
J: What d yu get frm him?
S: It’s the smile n Luke’s face. That smile brightens me. The feeling f knwing that I’ve dne smething fr him is unbelievable.
J: When yu received the Twn Her Award, yu talked abut the imprtance f changing the way yu see things. What did yu mean?
S: Peple see Luke very differently: “Oh, he can’t d smething like that. He’s disabled.” But if yu just change hw yu see things, yu can see there are many pssibilities where Luke can d swimming, biking r even triathlns, like we d.
J: What d yu want t share with ther yung men?
S: 83
Hw many races did Sam and Luke finish?
Wh has suffered frm a brain illness, Sam r Luke?
What did Sam’s mm shw him when he was ten?
Hw des Sam feel during the whle triathln?
What des Sam get frm Luke?
What might be Sam’s reply t the jurnalist’s last questin? Write TWO sentences.
Ⅶ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 20 分)
Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given situatin (根据以下情境写一篇不少于 60
个词的短文，标点符号不占格)
你的学校正在为以下活动课招募教学小助手(teaching assistant):
球类(Ball Games)演讲(Speech)器乐(Instrumental Music)
戏剧(Drama)手工(Handicrafts)摄影(Phtgraphy)
假设你是李华，请给教导处张老师写封信，结合你的兴趣和特长，说明你想担任哪一门 活动课的小助手及理由。
（注意：1.信．中．不．得．出．现．姓．名．、．校．名．等．个．人．信．息．，．否．则．不．予．评．分．。
2.照抄．阅．读．语．篇．不．得．分．。）
2021 初中学业水平考试 英语试卷 第9页(共 9 页)
2021年上海市初中学业水平考试
英语试卷笔试答案
(第二部分 语法和词汇)
Ⅱ. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1. 【答案】D
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】A
14. 【答案】B
15. 【答案】B
Ⅲ. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce (本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项)
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. C
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次
【答案】20. B 21. A 22. C 23. E
Ⅳ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题，共8分)
24. I live near my schl. It takes me nly ten ________ t walk there. (minute)
【答案】minutes
25. Lily and Mary have knwn each ther fr ________ years. (seventh)
【答案】seven
26. The Bund attracts many peple with ________ beautiful night view. (it)
【答案】its
27. The rganizatin has set strict rules n the release f ________ chemicals. (harm)
【答案】harmful
28. Withut the glasses, he can’t see the wrds n the blackbard ________. (clear)
【答案】clearly
29. Tny has made up his mind t be a sldier t ________ the cuntry after graduatin. (service)
【答案】service
30. Shanghai Museum has a large ________ f wrks f art frm hme and abrad. (cllect)
【答案】cllectin
31. Sme rainfrests are likely t ________ if we dn’t take actin t prtect them. (appear)
【答案】disappear
Ⅴ．Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词)(本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分)
32. My deskmate brrwed sme bks frm the library at nn. （改为否定句）
My deskmate ________ ________ any bks frm the library at nn.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. brrw
33. The gvernment has spent 10 millin yuan imprving the water quality. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ has the gvernment spent imprving the water quality?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. much
34. Dctr Wu Mengcha saved a lt f patients’ lives. （改为被动语态）
A lt f patients’ lives ________ by Dctr Wu Mengcha.
【答案】were saved
35. Jhn is wndering hw he can keep the balance between wrk and play. （改为简单句）
Jhn is wndering ________ ________ keep the balance between wrk and play.
【答案】 ①. hw ②. t
36. I had a gd time in the cean park the day befre yesterday. （保持句意基本不变）
I ________ in the cean park the day befre yesterday.
【答案】had a great time##had a nice time##had a wnderful time##enjyed myself##had fun
37. “Have yu visited the Natinal Bk Exp?” Linda asked me. （改为间接引语）
Linda asked me ________ I ________ visited the Natinal Bk Exp.
【答案】 ①. whether#if ②. had
38. a meal plan, the cmmunity, make, fr the aged, is trying t （连词成句）
________________.
【答案】The cmmunity is trying t make a meal plan fr the aged
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分读写)
Ⅵ. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解)(本大题共25题，共50分)
A. Chse the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
【答案】39. A 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D
B. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
【答案】45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B
C. Fill in the blanks with prper wrds (14分)
在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
【答案】51. (e)arly
52. (p)r 53. (h)liday
54. (c)mpletely
55. (m)ve 56. (b)uy
57. (s)tep
D. Answer the questins (12分)
根据短文内容回答问题。
【答案】58. Nine.
59. Luke. 60. A vide f tw yung men frm anther city ding triathlns.
61. He felt gd and prud.
62. The smile n Luke’s face.
63. Smetimes we need t change hw we see things. And we can see there are many pssibilities where we can d.
Ⅶ. Writing (作文)(本大题共1题，共20分)
64.
【答案】例文：
Dear Mr. Zhang,
I am writing t yu t apply fr the teaching assistant fr ur instrumental music lessn. The reasn why I am interested in this jb is that I lve music and I have gt the level-10 certificates f bth pian and guitar. Besides, music is a way t deepen ur understanding f the wrld as well as a way t relax urselves. I hpe mre students will find its beauty thrugh this curse, which is certainly my gal. Being the teaching assistant is exactly what I am gd at and what I desire. I really hpe yu can give me this pprtunity.
Sincerely,
Li Hua