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      山东省济南市历下区2025年中考二模英语试卷(解析版)

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      山东省济南市历下区2025年中考二模英语试卷(解析版)

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      这是一份山东省济南市历下区2025年中考二模英语试卷(解析版),共24页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
      1. A. The fd is great!B. Have a safe trip!C. What a smart by!
      【答案】A
      【原文】The fd is great.
      2. A. Is that yur P.E. teacher?B. Des he have a pet?C. Can yu give me a ride?
      【答案】C
      【原文】Can yu give me a ride?
      3. A. Let’s take a walk.B. Take yur umbrella.C. G past the bkstre.
      【答案】A
      【原文】Let’s take a walk.
      4. A. I didn’t knw that.B. She desn’t like cmedies.C. They wn’t sleep in class.
      【答案】B
      【原文】She desn’t like cmedies.
      5. A. What happened next?B. Where were yu last night?C. Wh has finished the task?
      【答案】C
      【原文】Wh has finished the task?
      第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
      6. Hw was the weather this mrning?
      A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snwy.
      【答案】C
      【原文】W: Bb, hw d yu g t schl every day ?
      M: I usually walk, but this mrning I tk a bus because it snwed heavily.
      7. Wh brke the glass?
      A. Tm.B. The cat.C. Tm’s mther.
      【答案】A
      【原文】W: Tm, yu lk unhappy. Anything wrng?
      M: I brke my mm’s favrite glass when I was playing with a cat.
      8. Where did Lingling put her new jacket?
      A. In the carB. In her schlbag.C. In her hand.
      【答案】B
      【原文】M: Where is yur new jacket, Ling Ling? I hpe yu haven’t left it in the car.
      W: Dn’t wrry, dad. I put it in my schl bag. It’s t ht.
      9. What is the relatinship f the tw speakers?
      A. Seller-custmer.B. Teacher-student.C. Writer-reader.
      【答案】A
      【原文】M: Excuse me, hw can I find a bk The Old Man and the Sea?
      W: Srry, I’m afraid it has been sld ut.
      10. What des the man think f his vacatin?
      A. Wnderful.B. Terrible.C. Fine.
      【答案】B
      【原文】W: I heard yu went t the glden beach n vacatin. Did yu have a gd time there?
      M: Oh, it rain all day lng. T be hnest, I wuld rather stay at hme.
      第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
      11. What des Sarah ask Li Ming t d tmrrw?
      A. G hiking.B. G shpping.C. G t the mvies.
      12. Wh will visit Xi’an tmrrw?
      A. Li Ming’s friend.B. Li Ming’s cusin.C. Li Ming’s classmate.
      13. Where are they ging t visit first?
      A. Yngxing Fang.B. The Terractta Army.C. The Bell Twer.
      14. Why d they plan t g there early?
      A. Because the stres pen very early.
      B. Because they can buy many things.
      C. Because many peple will be there.
      15. What time will they meet in the mrning?
      A. At 6:00.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00.
      【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B
      【原文】W: Hell, this is Sarah, may I speak t Li Ming, please?
      M: Hell, Sarah. this is Li Ming speaking.
      W: Li Ming, I’m calling t ask yu whether yu can g hiking with me tmrrw?
      M: Oh, srry. I’m nt free. My cusin Chen Hui will visit Xi’an tmrrw. I’m ging t shw her arund ur city.
      W: Where are yu ging?
      M: We are ging t visit the Terractta Army Museum first. Next ,we will g t the Bell Twer and enjy delicius fd in Yu X fan. Wuld yu like t g with us?
      W: Yes. I’d lve t. But it might be very crwded in the Terractta Army Museum.
      M: It will be better if we g there early in the mrning. Let’s meet at seven ’clck at the gate f the museum.
      W: At seven ’clck? It’s a little late, Hw abut half an hur earlier?
      M: All right. I can g there by subway. It’s mre cnvenient. see yu then.
      W: See yu.
      第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
      16. What is Larry’s dream?
      A. T hld a ftball match.
      B. T be a gd ftball cach.
      C. T jin the schl ftball team.
      17. Wh teaches Larry t play ftball?
      A. His brther.B. His father.C. His mther.
      18. When des Larry practice playing ftball?
      A. On Wednesdays.B. On Saturdays.C. On Sundays.
      19. Hw did Larry feel when he knew the result?
      A. Nervus.B. Excited.C. Sad.
      20. What was the key t Larry’s success?
      A. He was truly talented in playing ftball.
      B. He kept practicing and had family supprt.
      C. He gt sme special care frm the cach.
      【答案】16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B
      【原文】Hi, my name is Larry. It has been my dream t play n the middle schl ftball team. I began playing ftball when I was in grade three. My elder brther has taught me t play ever since. He’s eight years lder than me and gd at ftball. He practices with me every Wednesday and always attends my games with my parents. Last mnth, the middle schl ftball team said they wuld chse twenty-three students fr this year’s matches. My brther helped me prepare fr the tryut. It was held last Saturday. I wrked as hard as I culd. When I was waiting fr the team list, I felt nervus. Then, n Sunday afternn, my phne ran—it was the cach. “Yu made the team, Larry,” he said. “Yes.” I jumped up and dwn like crazy. That evening my family went ut fr a big meal t celebrate it. They were prud f me. When I gt hme, lying in bed, I thught abut all the practices, the ht days and the times I almst give up. But nw I was n the team and I culdn’t wait fr the first game.
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      21. Which activity is NOT mentined abut Uncle Bb’s Farm Day Camp?
      A. Feeding animals.B. Making flwer cakes.
      C. Riding hrses. D. Sleeping in a tent.
      22. When can yu g t the farm t enjy the activities?
      A. At 9 a.m. n Saturday, April 19th.B. At 1 p.m. n Saturday, April 26th.
      C. At 11 a.m. n Sunday, April 20th.D. At 5 p.m. n Sunday, April 27th.
      23. Hw much will a kid with his parents pay at the farm?
      A. $24.B. $29.C. $34.D. $39.
      24. What are yu suppsed t d if yu want t jin the camp?
      A. Wear a T-shirt and shrts. B. Take sme beautiful phts.
      C. Have a parent cme with yu. D. Knw hw t grw flwers.
      25. What is the purpse f the title?
      A. T fill the space. B. T get peple interested.
      C. T tell a funny stry. D. T shw the date f the ntice.
      【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了鲍勃叔叔农场一日游的活动内容、时间、地点和价格。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“*Feed the chickens. *Make rse flwer cakes. *Sleep in the tent at night.”可知,没有选项C“骑马”。故选C。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“When&Where, Every Saturday in April, 10:00 :00 p.m.”可知,你可以在4月每周六,上午10点至下午4点去农场活动,所以,B项“4月26日星期六下午1点。”符合题意。故选B。
      【23题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Hw much, $24 fr an adult and a kid, $5 mre fr each anther persn”可知,成人和小孩24美元,每增加一个人另加5美元,所以,一个孩子和他的父母在农场要花24+5=29美元。故选B。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Hw t jin, Bring a parent t the uncle Bb’s ffice and sign up.”可知,如果想参加露营地的话,让父母陪着来鲍勃的办公室注册。故选C。
      【25题详解】
      推理判断题。通读本文可知,主要介绍了鲍勃叔叔农场一日游的活动内容、时间、地点和价格,目的是为了让人们感兴趣。故选B。
      B
      One day n the street, Mr. Wilsn met a yung man, wh asked him, “D yu remember me?” Mr. Wilsn said, “N.” Then the yung man tld him he was his student and nw he was a teacher as well. Mr. Wilsn asked the yung man at what time he decided t be a teacher.
      The yung man then tld him the fllwing stry:
      When I was a little by, I used t be very quiet. At that time my parents were busy with their wrk. I had t live with my grandparents. It seemed that nbdy cared much abut me.
      One day, a friend f mine, Martin, came in with a nice new watch. It was shiny brightly in the sun and I knew I wanted it. I tk it ut f Martin’s pcket.
      Shrtly later, Martin nticed that his watch was missing and immediately tld yu abut it. Yu tld the class that whever tk it, he shuld return it. I didn’t give it back. Yu clsed the dr and tld us all t stand up and frm a circle. Yu were ging t search ur pckets. Hwever, yu asked us t clse ur eyes because yu wuld nly lk fr his watch if we all had ur eyes clsed.
      Yu searched my pcket and fund the watch there. Yu kept searching everyne’s pckets and when yu were dne, yu said, “We have the watch.” Yu never said wh tk the watch t save my dignity (尊严) frever. But it was the greatest shame f my life. Yu never said anything. Yu never shuted at me r tk me aside t give me a lessn. I received yur message clearly.
      “D yu remember this stry, Mr. Wilsn?” The ld man answered, “Yes. I remember the situatin with the missing watch. I was lking fr it in everyne’s pcket. I didn’t remember yu because I clsed my eyes, t. Yu knw, yung man, I gave knwledge and I als did what a teacher wuld d fr students.”
      26. What is the yung man nw?
      A. A dctr.B. A teacher.C. A nurse.D. A pliceman.
      27. What did Mr. Wilsn ask the class t d befre searching pckets?
      A. Stand in a line. B. Clse their eyes.
      C. Open their bags. D. Tell the truth.
      28. Hw did the yung man feel after Mr. Wilsn fund the watch?
      A. Happy and prud.
      B. Angry and upset.
      C. Ashamed but thankful.
      D. Excited but sad.
      29. Why didn’t Mr. Wilsn knw wh stle the watch?
      A. Because he had t many students.
      B. Because the yung man changed a lt.
      C. Because he didn’t care abut the yung man.
      D. Because he clsed his eyes when searching.
      30. What can we learn frm the stry?
      A. The yung man returned the watch himself.
      B. Mr. Wilsn tld everyne wh tk the watch.
      C. Mr. Wilsn’s kindness changed the yung man’s life.
      D. Mr. Wilsn punished the yung man fr his mistakes.
      【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了年轻人主动在街上与Mr. Wilsn相认,并详细回忆了学生时代因偷表被Mr. Wilsn保护尊严的经历。
      【26题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段“Then the yung man tld him he was his student and nw he was a teacher as well.”可知,这个年轻人现在也是一个老师。故选B。
      【27题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第五段“Hwever, yu asked us t clse ur eyes because yu wuld nly lk fr his watch if we all had ur eyes clsed.”可知,然而,你让我们闭上眼睛,因为你只会在我们都闭上眼睛的情况下寻找他的手表。可见,Mr. Wilsn在搜索口袋之前,要求班里的学生闭上眼睛。故选B。
      【28题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第六段“Yu never said wh tk the watch t save my dignity (尊严) frever. But it was the greatest shame f my life. ”以及“I received yur message clearly.”可知,老师未公开批评年轻人拿手表,年轻人却清楚地收到了老师的消息。这体现了羞愧与感激并存。故选C。
      【29题详解】
      细节理解题。根据最后一段“I didn’t remember yu because I clsed my eyes, t.”可知,Mr. Wilsn在搜查时也闭眼了,无法看到是谁偷的手表。故选D。
      【30题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文可知,可知,Mr. Wilsn在搜索学生口袋之前,要求班里的学生闭上眼睛,他自己也闭上眼睛,并且老师未公开批评年轻人拿手表。本故事通过强调老师通过保护学生尊严的方式影响了其一生。故选C。
      C
      Ethipian wlves (埃塞俄比亚狼) mstly chse mice and rabbits as their main fd resurces. Hwever, these animals als have a sweet tth. They smetimes drink nectar (花蜜) frm flwers, scientists say. The research was published in the jurnal Eclgy.
      This pints t an unexpected rle fr wlves in the ecsystem: pllinatrs (传粉者). As a wlf licks (舔) the nectar frm a flwer, its nse and muth get cvered in pllen. The fine pwder then gets passed frm flwer t flwer.
      When we think f pllinatrs, birds and bees ften cme t mind. But it turns ut that mammals have jined the party as well. They are usually small animals, such as squirrels and bats. Ethipian wlves, hwever, weigh abut 15 kilgrams. They are the first large carnivrus predatrs (食肉性捕食者) knwn t use flwers as a sugary snack.
      Lcal peple have seen wlves lick red ht pker flwers fr many years. The nectar f the flwer is pleasantly sweet. This behavir, hwever, hadn’t been recrded in a scientific paper.
      Sandra Lai is an eclgist at the University f Oxfrd. Tw years ag, she learned abut the wlves’ unusual behavir. She wanted t see if the rumrs (谣传) were true. D they g frm flwer t flwer like a busy bee? She decided t find ut mre.
      In May and June 2023, Lai and her team fllwed six Ethipian wlves. These wlves came frm three different packs. Fur f them visited just a handful f mature flwers t drink frm them, while the ther tw enjyed mre than 20 flwers.
      Since the wlves belng t different packs, Lai says the behavir appears t be a widespread practice. But it’s unclear whether the pllen carried by wlves help flwers bear fruit.
      Even s, the new finding is exciting enugh. It suggests that the relatinships between plants and animals are beynd ur imaginatin.
      Researchers hpe this reprt will help prtect the Ethipian wlf. The species gets the title f the rarest wlf in the wrld. It’s als Africa’s endangered carnivre. Fewer than 500 are believed t be alive tday. They can nly be fund in the Ethipian highlands.
      31. What d Ethipian wlves mainly feed n?
      A. Mice and rabbits.B. Nectar frm flwers.
      C. Bats and squirrels.D. Red ht pker flwers.
      32. Hw des the writer intrduce Ethipian wlves as pllinatrs in paragraph 3?
      A. By listing numbers.B. By making cmparisn.
      C. By telling a stry.D. By asking sme questins.
      33. What did Sandra Lai think f the wlves’ behavir in paragraph 5?
      A. Surprising.B. Dubtful.C. Interesting.D. Exciting.
      34. Why is the research n Ethipian wlves as pllinatrs imprtant?
      A. T discuss why they are endangered in the wild.
      B. T discver Ethipian wlves’ unusual eating habits.
      C. T tell us all large carnivrus predatrs can be pllinatrs.
      D. T shw the wlves’ unexpected rle in the ecsystem.
      35. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
      A. A stry bk.B. A mdern pem.
      C. A business ad.D. A science magazine.
      【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. D
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了埃塞俄比亚狼作为传粉者的意外生态角色,以及科学家对其行为的研究和保护意义。
      【31题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Ethipian wlves (埃塞俄比亚狼) mstly chse mice and rabbits as their main fd resurces.”可知,埃塞俄比亚狼主要以老鼠和兔子为食。故选A。
      【32题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“When we think f pllinatrs, birds and bees ften cme t mind… Ethipian wlves, hwever, weigh abut 15 kilgrams.”可知,作者通过对比小型动物与大型狼的体型差异引入主题。故选B。
      【33题详解】
      观点态度题。根据“She wanted t see if the rumrs (谣传) were true”可知,Sandra Lai最初对狼的行为持怀疑态度。故选B。
      【34题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“This pints t an unexpected rle fr wlves in the ecsystem: pllinatrs (传粉者).”可知,研究意义在于揭示其生态作用。故选D。
      【35题详解】
      推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了埃塞俄比亚狼作为传粉者的意外生态角色,以及科学家对其行为的研究和保护意义,属于科学范畴。故选D。
      D
      “The rad t Shu is difficult, even mre difficult than climbing t the blue sky,” as Li Bai’s pem ges. Fr ver tw thusand years, the ancient rad system has been a treasure f Chinese culture. But fr American schlar Hpe Justman, it is even mre than that. She sees it as a living recrd f histry wrthy f UNESCO Wrld Heritage status.
      She visited an exhibitin in Bstn when she was in cllege, where a painting drew her attentin. Huge muntains, verdant trees, and muntain streams made that painting lk deep and grgeus, with a certain sense f mystery. Intrigued by the mystery, Justman’s jurney with the Shu Rad system began in 2001. Since then, she has hiked the “greatest rad” in China 24 times in 24 years. “It is a timeless experience fr me,” she says. She can’t frget walking n the ancient flagstnes under the shade f the centuries-ld cypresses (柏树).
      In 2007, Justman published her bk, Guide t Hiking China’s Old Rad t Shu. She still remembers the biggest challenge in writing it: finding the real rad. When she finally fund a sectin f the rad system with the help f the lcals, she was very excited. That gave her hpe that “mre sectins f the rad t Shu might have survived.” Justman believes that readers will find her bk very helpful, as mst f them d nt knw the ancient rad still exists and can be hiked fr many hurs. In Octber this year, the Chinese versin f her bk was published.
      The Three Kingdms perid is Justman’s favrite part f the rad’s histry. Many f the battles between Shu and Wei tk place here. Many twns alng the rad still have temples t hnr the heres f that time.
      Justman’s lve fr the ancient rad system never fades, and she is pleased t see that China has wrked hard t prtect it. Big prjects have been carried ut t imprve its cnditin. Fr example, damaged stnes have been repaired and benches have been added fr hikers. But this raises an interesting questin. Li Bai and Du Fu described in their pems hw dangerus it culd be t travel alng the rad. But if bth great pets were alive tday, wuld they be inspired t write any new pems? Justman says, “N.”
      36. What is Shu Rad like in Hpe Justman’s eyes?
      A. Just ne place in Li Bai’s pem.B. An amazing living histry recrd.
      C. A place t hard t hike. D. A nice and mdern rad system.
      37. What des the underlined wrd “Intrigued” mean in paragraph 2?
      A. Fascinated.B. Shaped.C. Cvered.D. Accepted.
      38. What is paragraph 3 mainly abut?
      A. The surce f inspiratin. B. The influence f the bk n readers.
      C. The difficulties in publishing.D. The prcess and challenges in writing.
      39. What will we prbably see when walking alng Shu Rad system nw?
      ① Several lng lifts that are newly-built. ②Trees that are hundreds f years ld.
      ③ Temples t hnr heres f Shu. ④Gift shps that are added fr turists.
      A. ①②B. ①④C. ②③D. ②④
      40. Why des Justman say “N” at the end f the article?
      A. Because Shu Rad system needs t be rebuilt.
      B. Because Shu Rad system has lst its histrical value.
      C. Because Shu Rad system is nt as dangerus as it used t.
      D. Because the prtectin prject destryed the beauty f the rad.
      【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. C
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了美国学者Hpe Justman对蜀道的热爱与研究,以及她为推广和保护蜀道所做的努力。
      【36题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章“She sees it as a living recrd f histry wrthy f UNESCO Wrld Heritage status.”可知,Hpe Justman认为蜀道是一部鲜活的历史记录,值得被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。故选B。
      【37题详解】
      词义猜测题。根据文章“Huge muntains, verdant trees, and muntain streams made that painting lk deep and grgeus, with a certain sense f mystery. Intrigued by the mystery, Justman’s jurney with the Shu Rad system began in 2001.”可知,此处指Justman被画中的神秘感所吸引,“Intrigued”意为“被吸引、着迷”,与“Fascinated”意思相近。故选A。
      【38题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读此段可知,第三段主要讲述了Hpe Justman在写作《徒步中国古蜀道指南》一书时的过程和挑战,包括寻找真实的蜀道路段和帮助读者了解蜀道的存在。故选D。
      【39题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章“She can’t frget walking n the ancient flagstnes under the shade f the centuries-ld cypresses (柏树).”可知,蜀道旁有数百年历史的柏树;根据“Many f the battles between Shu and Wei tk place here. Many twns alng the rad still have temples t hnr the heres f that time.”可知,蜀道沿途还有供奉蜀国英雄的庙宇。故选C。
      【40题详解】
      推理判断题。根据文章“Big prjects have been carried ut t imprve its cnditin. Fr example, damaged stnes have been repaired and benches have been added fr Bai and Du Fu described in their pems hw dangerus it culd be t travel alng the rad.”可以推断,已经实施了一些大型工程来改善蜀道的状况,蜀道如今不再像过去那样危险,因此诗人可能不会受到启发创作新诗。故选C。
      第二节 阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Mst peple remember their childhd by lking at ld phts r vides. ____41____ They make mdels f their ld hmes where they grew up.
      Du Yi, a Chinese miniature (微缩模型) artist, used t make mdels f histric buildings. One day, a friend asked him t make a mdel f his ld hme in the cuntryside. He thught it was meaningful, s he helped. After he psted a shrt vide nline, it went viral. He gt tns f attentin. ____42____
      Du ften makes the miniature huse 30 times smaller than its real size. It usually takes him ne t tw mnths t make a mdel with the pictures prvided by custmers. Hundreds f small pieces and abut 50 different materials, including wd, paper, and materials straight frm nature are used.____43____ He can spend the whle week studying ne building, trying t understand the stry, shapes and clrs. “I have t be very careful abut the details ____44____.” Du says. His miniature huses are sld at a starting price f arund 20,000 yuan.
      “When I first saw the mdel f my ld hme, it tk me back t my childhd ____45____ Twigs (细枝) became swrds, ld clth turned int kites, and empty cans transfrmed int little cars. His hands, rugh but gentle, shwed me hw t find jy in simple things. Thse mments stayed with me, even nw.” says Ha Wei, ne f Du’s custmers.
      When a skillful hand meets the need f peple, a gd business starts.
      A. If they are gd, the wrk will cme t life.
      B. Tday, he has ver 200,000 fllwers nline.
      C. It’s easy t learn hw t make mdels by yurself.
      D. But fr sme, they chse t remember it in anther way.
      E. He ften visits the villages t take a clser lk at the details.
      F. Grandfather taught me hw t make tys frm things arund us.
      G. The price f a mdel f yur ld hmes is usually nt very cheap.
      【答案】41. D 42. B 43. E 44. A 45. F
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了微缩模型艺术家杜艺通过制作童年老屋的微缩模型,帮助人们重温童年记忆的故事。
      【41题详解】
      根据“Mst peple remember their childhd by lking at ld phts r vides.”和“They make mdels f their ld hmes where they grew up.”可知,大多数人通过照片或视频回忆童年,但有些人选择另一种方式,选项D“但对一些人来说,他们选择用另一种方式记住它”符合语境。故选D。
      【42题详解】
      根据“After he psted a shrt vide nline, it went viral. He gt tns f attentin.”可知,杜毅的视频走红后获得大量关注,选项B“如今,他在网上拥有超过20万粉丝”符合语境。故选B。
      【43题详解】
      根据“Hundreds f small pieces and abut 50 different materials…are used.”和“He can spend the whle week studying ne building…”可知,杜毅会花时间研究建筑细节,选项E“他经常去村庄近距离观察细节”符合语境。故选E。
      【44题详解】
      根据“I have t be very careful abut the details”可知,杜毅强调细节的重要性,选项A“如果细节处理得好,作品就会栩栩如生”符合语境。故选A。
      【45题详解】
      根据“Twigs became swrds, ld clth turned int kites…”可知,这段回忆与手工制作玩具相关,选项F“祖父教我如何用身边的东西制作玩具”符合语境。故选F。
      第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
      第一节 补全对话(共5个小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
      阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
      Dave: Hi, Lucy! Did yu watch the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (晚会)?
      Lucy: Of curse! ____46____ It’s a big event fr Chinese. What abut yu?
      Dave: Me t. There were s many great prgrams. ____47____
      Lucy: Yes! I really lved the YangBOT perfrmance. The rbts were s mdern and cute.
      Dave: Exactly. Did yu ntice the clrs f their clthes?
      Lucy: Yeah! ____48____ It really felt like the Spring Festival. What was yur favrite part?
      Dave: It was a sng. When the Olympic winners sang A Her Inside tgether, their vices were s pwerful. ____49____
      Lucy: Great! It als made me feel prud.
      Dave: Yu see, the Spring Festival Gala is always full f jy and warmth.
      Lucy: That’s fr sure! ____50____
      46. A. I never miss it!B. I’m gd at singing.
      C. I really frget it! D. I can’t stand this prgram!
      47. A. Wuld yu like sme cffee?B. Can yu take ut the rubbish?
      C. D yu have a favrite prgram?D. Did yu enjy it with yur father?
      48. A. They were quite bright.B. They lk like sme ballns.
      C. Their clthes were really new.D. The rbts’ actins were strange.
      49. A. Hw was the fd in Beijing?B. What d yu think f this sng?
      C. Why d yu dislike this prgram?D. Hw did the singers like this sng?
      50. A. We truly enjyed the cmedy!B. I’m tired f watching it every year!
      C. Let’s have a party this Saturday!D. I can’t wait t enjy the next year’s gala!
      【答案】46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D
      【语篇解读】本文是Lucy和Dave之间的对话。主要讨论了对2025央视晚会节目的喜爱和感受。
      【46题详解】
      根据下文Lucy的回答“Of curse!’s a big event fr Chinese”可知,她对春晚的态度非常积极,是喜欢春晚的。选项A“我从不错过它!”符合语境,故选A。
      【47题详解】
      根据下文Lucy回答“Yes! I really lved the YangBOT perfrmance”可知,Dave在询问对方最喜欢的节目。选项C“你有最喜欢的节目吗?”符合语境,故选C。
      【48题详解】
      根据前文“Did yu ntice the clrs f their clthes?”和Lucy的回答“Yeah! really felt like the Spring Festival”可知,此处在描述衣服颜色。选项A“它们的颜色非常鲜艳。”符合语境,故选A。
      【49题详解】
      根据Lucy的回应“Great! It als made me feel prud”可知,Dave在询问她对歌曲的看法。选项B“你觉得这首歌怎么样?”符合语境,故选B。
      【50题详解】
      根据前文“the Spring Festival Gala is always full f jy”和Lucy的肯定回应“That’s fr sure!”可知,她对春晚充满期待。选项D“我等不及想看明年的春晚了!”符合语境,故选D。
      第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      I felt a heavy weight n my shulders. Then I nticed smething n my arms, and it was mving. A snake! My bdy began t ____51____, and my heart was beating s ludly that as if it was ging t jump ut f my chest.
      ____52____ many years have passed, I still recall the day I visited the z ____53____ a child. One zkeeper was hlding a pythn (蟒蛇) and ____54____ peple t take pictures with it. It never ____55____ my mind that he wuld drp the snake n me. When he did, I was scared. The large, lng animal was ____56____ but felt like a burning fire. Every hair n my arm std n end. I didn’t knw ____57____ t d then.
      All snakes feed n meat ____58____, mst f them eat mice and birds. But why d we fear them s much? Scientists say we’re brn with a ____59____ f snakes. And my ____60____ prve (证实) it. Years befre the z visit, I saw a king bra (眼镜王蛇) in India while I stepped ut f the rickshaw t have a shrt break. It stared at ____61____. I ran t my parents as fast as I culd, with tears in my eyes. Althugh I had never seen a snake ____62____ befre, I culd tell that it was an unfriendly animal that I shuld stay away frm.
      Snakes are ften seen a symbl f evil in many cultures, but they aren’t always ____63____ t humans. After I calmed dwn, I smiled at the ____64____ as the pythn slwly mved ver my arms. My parents tk a pht f me with the snake n my shulders, shwing that what we fear may nt be as ____65____ as it seems.
      51. A. relaxB. danceC. shakeD. change
      52. A. SinceB. AlthughC. BecauseD. Until
      53. A. asB. frC. withD. behind
      54. A. refusingB. rderingC. frcingD. inviting
      55. A. crssedB. spkeC. clearedD. lst
      56. A. warmB. cldC. strangeD. scary
      57. A. whyB. hwC. whatD. when
      58. A. SuddenlyB. GenerallyC. FinallyD. Unluckily
      59. A. lveB. jyC. fearD. surprise
      60. A. wrriesB. phtsC. parentsD. experiences
      61. A. meB. himC. yuD. them
      62. A. in dangerB. in silenceC. in persnD. in public
      63. A. clseB. blindC. usedD. harmful
      64. A. backpackB. hatC. bttleD. camera
      65. A. badB. bringC. madD. silly
      【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A 56. B 57. C 58. B 59. C 60. D 61. A 62. C 63. D 64. D 65. A
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者对蛇的恐惧,以及如何通过自己的经历逐渐克服这种恐惧的故事。
      【51题详解】
      句意:我的身体开始颤抖,心脏跳得很快,仿佛要从胸腔里跳出来。
      relax放松;dance跳舞;shake颤抖;change改变。根据“and my heart was beating s ludly that as if it was ging t jump ut f my chest.”可知作者很害怕,身体由于惊吓而颤抖,故选C。
      【52题详解】
      句意:虽然已经过去了很多年,我仍然记得小时候去动物园的那一天。
      Since自从;Althugh虽然;Because因为;Until直到。根据“ years have passed,I still recall the day...”可知,前后为转折关系,应该用“虽然”,故选B。
      【53题详解】
      句意:我仍然记得小时候去动物园的那一天。
      as作为;fr为了;with和;behind在······后面。根据“the day I visited the child”可知,此处表示作为孩子,故选A。
      【54题详解】
      句意:一位饲养员拿着一条蟒蛇并邀请人们与它合影。
      refusing拒绝;rdering命令;frcing强迫;inviting邀请。根据“take pictures with it”可知表示邀请人们与蛇合影,故选D。
      【55题详解】
      句意:我从未想到过他会把蛇丢到我身上。
      crssed交叉;spke说;cleared清除;lst丢失。“never crssed my mind”是固定短语,表示“从未想到过”,故选A。
      【56题详解】
      句意:那只大蛇是冷的,但感觉像燃烧的火。
      warm温暖的;cld冷的;strange奇怪的;scary可怕的。根据“but felt like a burning fire”可知,后面转折说明热,可推知前面表达冷,这里形容蛇是可怕的,故选B。
      【57题详解】
      句意:我当时不知道该怎么办。
      why为什么;hw如何;what什么;when什么时候。根据“I didn’t d then.”可知,d做,动词,后面跟名词或代词,选项中只有what符合,其他选项是副词,故选C。
      【58题详解】
      句意:一般来说,大多数蛇吃老鼠和鸟。
      Suddenly突然;Generally一般;Finally最终;Unluckily不幸地。根据句子中的“Mst f them eat mice and birds”可知,描述的是普遍情况,故选B。
      【59题详解】
      句意:科学家说我们天生就害怕蛇。
      lve爱;jy喜悦;fear恐惧;surprise惊讶。根据常识可知,人类天生就怕蛇,故选C。
      【60题详解】
      句意:我的经历证实了这一点。
      wrries担忧;phts照片;parents父母;experiences经历。根据“Years befre the z visit,”可知,前面提到了看到蛇,后面提到的“证明”应是自己的经历,故选D。
      【61题详解】
      句意:它盯着我看。
      me我;him他;yu你;them他们。这是作者亲身经历,应该选me,表示“盯着我看”,故选A。
      【62题详解】
      句意:虽然我以前从未亲眼见过蛇,但我知道它是不友好的动物,我应该远离它。
      in danger有危险;in silence默默;in persn亲自;in public公开地。根据“Althugh I had never seen a ”可知,此处表示亲眼见到蛇,应该选“in persn”,故选C。
      【63题详解】
      句意:蛇在许多文化中常被视为邪恶的象征,但它们并不总是对人类有害。
      clse亲密的;blind盲目的;used习惯的;harmful有害的。根据“Snakes are ften seen a symbl f evil in many cultures, but they aren’t humans.”中的but可知,此处表示转折,前面说邪恶,后面转折表示说好的方面,表示它们不一定对人类有害,故选D。
      【64题详解】
      句意:我微笑着看着照相机,蟒蛇慢慢地在我手臂上移动。
      backpack背包;hat帽子;bttle瓶子;camera相机。根据下文“My parents tk a pht f me with the snake n my shulders, ”可知,作者在拍照时使用的是相机,故选D。
      【65题详解】
      句意:父母给我拍了一张蛇趴在我肩膀上的照片,以此来证明我们所害怕的东西可能并非表面看起来的那样坏。
      bad坏的;bring无聊的;mad生气的;silly愚蠢的。根据“what we fear ”可知,作者表达的是我们害怕的东西并不都是坏的东西,故选A。
      第三节 阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      There nce was a yung man wh had just graduated frm university. He was hping t get a very nice gift frm his parents.
      When he graduated frm high schl, he gt a pair f basketball shes. S he expected that his university gift wuld be even ___66___ (big). He was hping that he might even get a car. Even an ld, used car wuld be perfect. He gave many hints (暗示) t his parents abut it.
      The day f his graduatin finally came. That night, the yung man ___67___ (call) int the living rm by his father. “Sn, d yu knw hw I wuld read yu stries frm yur favrite bk when yu were a little by?” the father said, “Well, it tk me a few ___68___ (day) f searching, but I finally fund that bk. I ___69___ (get) it cleaned, fixed up and a new cver put n it. Maybe ne day yu can give it t yur sn.” His father had a tear in his eye when he ___70___ (hug) his sn.
      The yung man, wh lved his father very much, ___71___ (sudden) felt guilty. He culd see that he was just being greedy (贪婪的) by hping fr ___72___ expensive graduatin gift. T his father, this small gift had mre meaning than all the riches in the wrld.
      “Thank yu, Dad,” he said. “It’s a great gift. And yu’re right. Maybe ne day I ___73___ (give) it t my sn r daughter.” He had learned a great lessn.
      The family had a wnderful dinner tgether. After the meal, they sat arund the table and the yung man read stries t the family. His mther said with a smile, “Yu knw, my favrite stry is the last ne ___74___ the bk. Please read that ne, dear.” The yung man turned t the back f the bk. At that mment, he was ttally shcked. Taped t the back cver was a car key!
      It was the key t a used car, nt a new ne, but it didn’t matter t the sn. The lessn he learned that day made him ___75___ (value) it even mre.
      【答案】66. bigger 67. was called 68. days 69. have gt 70. was hugging/hugged 71. suddenly 72. an 73. will give 74. f/in 75. value
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一位大学毕业生期待父母送他昂贵的毕业礼物,但父亲却送给他一本修复好的童年故事书。年轻人理解了礼物的意义。最后发现书中藏有车钥匙,领悟到亲情的珍贵。
      【66题详解】
      句意:所以他期待大学毕业礼物会更大。big“大的”。根据“S he expected that his university gift wuld be even”可知,此处应用形容词比较级作从句的表语,他期待大学毕业礼物会更大,big的比较级为bigger。故填bigger。
      【67题详解】
      句意:那天晚上,这个年轻人被他的父亲叫到了客厅。call“叫,召唤”。根据“That night”可知句子时态为一般过去时,且主语“the yung man”与谓语动词call“叫”之间是被动关系,即年轻人被父亲叫,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were + 过去分词”。主语“the yung man”是第三人称单数,be动词要用 was,call的过去分词是called。故填was called。
      【68题详解】
      句意:嗯,我花了几天时间去寻找,但我终于找到了那本书。day“天”。根据“a few”可知,其后接可数名词的复数形式,day的复数形式是days。故填days。
      【69题详解】
      句意:我已经把它清理干净,修补好,并换上了一个新封面。get“使得,让”。根据“ cleaned, fixed up and a new cver put n it. Maybe ne day yu can give it t yur sn.”可知,我应是已经把它清理干净、修不好并且换了一个封面了,故此处应用现在完成时,主语I为第一人称单数,故此处应用have gt。故填have gt。
      【70题详解】
      句意:当他拥抱他的儿子时,他的父亲眼中含着泪水。hug“拥抱”。由 “His father had a tear in his eye when...”可知,句子时态为一般过去时(动词过去式)或过去进行时(was/were+现在分词),由于主语he为三单,故过去进行时中的be动词用was。故填was hugging/hugged。
      【71题详解】
      句意:这个非常爱他父亲的年轻人,突然感到很内疚。sudden“突然的”。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“felt”,sudden的副词形式是suddenly。故填suddenly。
      【72题详解】
      句意:他明白自己只是因为期望得到一份昂贵的毕业礼物而变得贪婪。根据“he was just being greedy (贪婪的) by hping graduatin gift.”可知,此处表示一份昂贵的毕业礼物,表泛指,应用不定冠词,又因为expensive是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用不定冠词an“一”。故填an。
      【73题详解】
      句意:也许有一天我会把它送给我的儿子或女儿。give“给”。根据“Maybe ne day”可知,这是对未来情况的一种设想,句子时态应用一般将来时,其结构为“will + 动词原形”。故填will give。
      【74题详解】
      句意:你知道,我最喜欢的故事是这本书里的最后一个。根据“the last bk” 可知,这里表达的是在这本书里的最后一个(故事),表示“在······中/里”f/in。故填f/in。
      【75题详解】
      句意:那天他学到的教训使他更加珍惜它。value“珍惜,重视”。make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”,在这个结构中,make是使役动词,后面接不带t的动词不定式作宾语补足语,所以此处要用动词原形value。故填value。
      第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
      第一节情境运用(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
      根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
      76.
      A: What are yu ging t d n yur mther’s birthday?
      B: _____________________________________.
      77.
      A: _____________________________________?
      B: Yes, please.
      78.
      A: Why didn’t yur sister cme t my party, Chen Jie?
      B: _____________________________________.
      79.
      A: What des Ms. Li usually wear at wrk?
      B: _____________________________________.
      80.
      A: _____________________________________?
      B: By La She.
      【答案】76. I am ging t make dumplings
      77. Wuld yu like sme green tea
      78. Because she went t pick strawberries
      79. She usually wears a suit
      80. Wh was The Winter in Jinan written by
      【76题详解】
      根据“What are yu ging t d n yur mther’s birthday?”和图片提示可知,此处可表达为“我打算做饺子”,句子时态用一般将来时;I“我”,作主语;am ging t“打算”;make dumplings“做饺子”,不定式t后用动词原形。故填I am ging t make dumplings。
      【77题详解】
      根据“Yes, please.”和图片提示可知,此处可表达为“你想要喝点绿茶吗”;Wuld yu like“你想要”;sme“一些”;green tea“绿茶”。故填Wuld yu like sme green tea。
      【78题详解】
      根据“Why didn’t yur sister cme t my party, Chen Jie?”和图片提示可知,此处可表达为“因为她去摘草莓了”,句子时态用一般过去时;because“因为”,句首单词首字母要大写;she“她”;g t“去”,其过去式为went t;pick“摘”,不定式t后用动词原形;strawberries“草莓”,复数名词作宾语。故填Because she went t pick strawberries。
      【79题详解】
      根据“What des Ms. Li usually wear at wrk?”和图片提示可知,此处可表达为“她经常穿一套西装”,句子时态用一般现在时;she“她”,句首单词首字母要大写;usually“经常”;wear“穿”,此处要用动词三单wears;a“一套”;suit“西装”,可数名词,不定冠词a后用名词单数。故填She usually wears a suit。
      【80题详解】
      根据“By La She.”和图片提示可知,此处可表达“《济南的冬天》是谁写的”,句子时态用一般过去时,且语态为被动语态“was+过去分词”;wh“谁”,句首单词首字母要大写;The Winter in Jinan“《济南的冬天》”;write“写”,其过去分词为written。故填Wh was The Winter in Jinan written by。
      第二节 作文(满分25分)
      81. 假定你是李华,担任知行中学美术社团的社长,下周五你们社团计划开展一次以“春暖花开·巧绘春天”为主题的户外美术活动。来自英国的交换生Laura对本次活动很感兴趣,请你写一封邮件邀请她参加,内容包括:
      1.活动目的;
      2.活动内容;
      3.注意事项.
      注意:1.词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
      2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
      参考词汇:社长club president
      Dear Laura,
      Hw is everything ging?
      __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【参考范文】
      Dear Laura,
      Hw is everything ging? As the club president f Zhixing Art Club, I’m excited t invite yu t ur utdr activity “Spring Blssms, Painting Spring” next Friday.
      The event aims t celebrate spring’s beauty and inspire creativity thrugh nature. We’ll gather at the schl gate at 2 p.m., then we will head t Riverside Park fr sketching flwers and landscapes. Basic materials will be prvided, but feel free t bring yur favrite tls. Remember t wear cmfrtable shes, a hat, and sunscreen. Please let me knw by Wednesday if yu can jin.
      Lking frward t creating art with yu!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua

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