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      安徽省滁州市全椒县2025年中考二模英语试题(解析版)

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      安徽省滁州市全椒县2025年中考二模英语试题(解析版)

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      这是一份安徽省滁州市全椒县2025年中考二模英语试题(解析版),共20页。
      V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      1. —Tm said he didn’t finish his prject because he was t tired.
      —Well, that sunds like an excuse. He always makes ________ fr nt cmpleting his tasks.
      A. excusesB. decisinsC. recrdsD. methds
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——Tm说他没有完成他的项目,因为他太累了。——那听起来像是个借口。他总是找借口不完成任务。
      考查名词辨析。excuses借口;decisins决策;recrds记录; methds方法。根据“fr nt cmpleting his tasks”可知,此处指“找借口不完成任务”。故选A。
      2. — I’m having truble with my camera. I wanted t take pictures, but it’s nt wrking.
      — Let me have a lk. Maybe I can ________ it. I’m gd at fixing small things.
      A. describeB. intrduceC. explainD. repair
      【答案】D
      【详解】句意:——我的相机出问题了。我想拍照,但它无法正常使用。——让我看看。也许我能修好它。我擅长修理小东西。
      考查动词辨析。describe描绘;intrduce介绍;explain解释;repair修理。根据“I’m gd at fixing small things.”可知,此处repair “修理”,符合题意,情态动词can后接动词原形。故选D。
      3. —What d yu think f the snacks in Tunxi Ancient Street? Please be ________!
      —They taste really great. I especially like the sesame cakes.
      A. certainB. quietC. hnestD. patient
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——你觉得屯溪古街的小吃怎么样?请诚实!——它们的味道真的很棒。我特别喜欢芝麻饼。
      考查形容词辨析。certain确定的; quiet安静的;hnest诚实的;patient耐心的。根据“What d yu think f the snacks in Tunxi Ancient Street?”并结合选项可知,此处指希望对方给出真实的评价,C项符合。故选C。
      4. In Jiuhua Muntain, the lcal peple ________ a sign t remind turists t keep the envirnment clean.
      A. lked thrughB. put upC. paid frD. tk away
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:在九华山,当地人竖起一个标志提醒游客保持环境清洁。
      考查动词短语辨析。lked thrugh浏览;put up竖起/张贴;paid fr支付;tk away拿走。根据“a sign t remind turists”可知,此处指“张贴标志”,强调设置提醒标识的行为。故选B。
      5. —Lucy ________ her umbrella twice since she came t Hefei fr a trip.
      —I’ll tell her t be mre careful.
      A. breaksB. brkeC. has brkenD. will break
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——自从露西来合肥旅行后,她的伞已经坏了两次。——我会提醒她更小心些。
      考查动词时态。根据“since she came t Hefei fr a trip”可知,since引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has dne”。故选C。
      6. —Hw was yur visit t Xidi and Hngcun?
      —Fantastic. I started drawing the unique ancient buildings ________ I gt there.
      A. as sn asB. as lng asC. s thatD. even thugh
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——你去西递和宏村的游览怎么样?——棒极了。我一到那儿就开始画那些独特的古建筑。
      考查连词辨析。as sn as 一······就······;as lng as只要;s that以便;even thugh尽管。根据“I started drawing the unique ancient buildings ... I gt there.”可知,此处指一到达目的地就开始画画。故选A。
      7. —The traditinal Hui-style buildings in Anhui are still admired all ver the cuntry tday.
      —Yes, they are ________ amazing.
      A. widelyB. reallyC. exactlyD. largely
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——如今安徽的传统徽派建筑仍然被全国所推崇。——是的,它们真的了不起。
      考查副词辨析。widely广泛地;really真正地;exactly确切地;largely主要地。根据“The traditinal Hui-style buildings in Anhui are still admired all ver the cuntry tday.”和选项可知,答句要表达对徽派建筑的赞美,所以要用really来加强语气。选B。
      8. T everyne’s shck, the ppular lcal badmintn team ________ by a team frm a small city.
      A. beatsB. beatC. is beatingD. was beaten
      【答案】D
      【详解】句意:令每个人震惊的是,当地流行的羽毛球队被一个小城市的球队击败了。
      考查被动语态。句子陈述过去发生的动作,根据“by”可知,句子是一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
      9. —I’m curius t knw ________ yu like visiting s many places in China, David.
      —Well, they carry s much histry and culture.
      A. hwB. whenC. whyD. which
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——大卫,我很好奇为什么你喜欢参观中国这么多地方。——唔,它们承载了如此丰富的历史和文化。
      考查宾语从句。hw如何;when什么时候;why为什么;which哪一个。根据“they carry s much histry and culture.”可知,是问大卫喜欢参观中国这么多地方的原因,应用why。故选C。
      10. —Yu mean yu dn’t want me t buy these cheap tys?
      —________. Yu shuld save yur mney t buy smething mre meaningful.
      A. Nt reallyB. Never mind
      C. That desn’t matterD. N prblem
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——你是说不想让我买这些廉价玩具?——不完全是。你应该省钱买更有意义的东西。
      考查情景交际。Nt really不完全是;Never mind没关系;That desn’t matter没关系;N prblem没问题。根据后文“Yu shuld save yur mney t buy smething mre meaningful.”可知,建议存钱买更有意义的东西,说明其实不想让对方买玩具,表示委婉否定。故选A。
      Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
      阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      A
      One sunny fall day, Craig and I were sitting in ur usual study area. I was lking ut the ____11____ when I nticed ne f my teachers walking acrss the parking lt. I tld Craig that this was a teacher I didn’t like very much because he didn’t ____12____ me either.
      Craig lked at me with a puzzled expressin. “Maybe yu’re ____13____,” he said. “Maybe every time yu see him and ____14____ frm him ut f fear, he prbably thinks yu dn’t like him, ____15____ he starts t dislike yu t. Yu bth may have misunderstd.”
      Craig’s wrds ____16____ me. I walked dwn the stairs t the parking lt. I ____17____ the teacher warmly. He lked at me ____18____. We walked and talked, and gradually became clse. I can ____19____ Craig watching me frm the windw with a big smile n his face.
      Craig taught me a simple ____20____. Peple need t establish a kind f face-t-face cmmunicatin, nt just based n ther peple’s eyes.
      11. A. fficeB. windwC. hallD. htel
      12. A. likeB. knwC. respectD. praise
      13. A. seriusB. naturalC. clearD. mistaken
      14. A. break dwnB. lk arundC. give inD. run away
      15. A. rB. butC. sD. thugh
      16. A. tuchedB. advisedC. disappintedD. supprted
      17. A. huggedB. greetedC. metD. watched
      18. A. in surpriseB. with angerC. in fearD. with anxiety
      19. A. rememberB. preventC. understandD. imagine
      20. A. chiceB. suggestinC. lessnD. stry
      【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个关于误解与沟通的故事。
      【11题详解】
      句意:我正望着窗外,突然注意到我不太喜欢的一位老师正穿过停车场。
      ffice办公室;windw窗户;hall大厅;htel酒店。根据下文“Craig watching me frm the windw with a big smile n his face.”可知,作者是透过窗户看到老师,故选B。
      【12题详解】
      句意:我告诉克雷格我不太喜欢这位老师,因为他也不喜欢我。
      like喜欢;knw知道;respect尊重;praise表扬。根据“didn’t like”和“either”可知,老师对作者的态度是“不喜欢”,故选A。
      【13题详解】
      句意:克雷格困惑地看着我说:“也许你搞错了。”
      serius严肃的;natural自然的;clear清楚的;mistaken错误的。根据“puzzled expressin”和“misunderstd”可知,克雷格认为作者可能误解了老师的态度,mistaken符合语境,故选D。
      【14题详解】
      句意:也许每次你看到他并因为害怕而躲开时,他会以为你不喜欢他。
      break dwn崩溃;lk arund环顾四周;give in屈服;run away逃跑。根据“ut f fear”可知,作者因害怕而躲开老师,故选D。
      【15题详解】
      句意:所以他也会开始不喜欢你。
      r或者;but但是;s所以;thugh尽管。前后句是因果关系,老师误以为作者不喜欢自己,“所以”也不喜欢作者,故选C。
      【16题详解】
      句意:克雷格的话触动了我。
      tuched触动;advised建议;disappinted失望;supprted支持。根据后文作者主动与老师互动可知,克雷格的话让他有所感悟,触动了作者,故选A。
      【17题详解】
      句意:我热情地向老师打招呼。
      hugged拥抱;greeted问候;met遇见;watched注视。根据“warmly”可知,是友好地问候,故选B。
      【18题详解】
      句意:老师惊讶地看着我。
      in surprise惊讶地;with anger愤怒地;in fear害怕地;with anxiety焦虑地。根据“the teacher warmly.”可知,老师对作者突然的友好感到意外,故选A。
      【19题详解】
      句意:我能想象克雷格在窗前微笑着看着我的样子。
      remember记得;prevent阻止;understand理解;imagine想象。根据“Craig watching me frm the windw with a big smile n his face.”可知,作者并未实际看到克雷格,而是想象他的反应,故选D。
      【20题详解】
      句意:克雷格教会我一个简单的道理。
      chice选择;suggestin建议;lessn道理;stry故事。根据“Peple need t establish a kind f face-t-face cmmunicatin, nt just based n ther peple’s eyes.”可知,作者从中学到了道理。故选C。
      B
      Cats are ften seen as independent (独立的) animals. Hwever, they can als be very lyal(忠诚) t their ____21____. This is shwn by a Russian cat that has been ____22____ its wners fr ver a year at the same place.
      The cat was first ____23____ in a city called Belgrd in 2015. A man named Ostap nticed the cat ____24____ sitting at the same crner every day. He was ____25____ and asked lcal peple abut it. They tld him that the cat’s wners used t live nearby but ____26____ last year. They left the cat behind when they mved away. Ostap learned that the cat ran after the ____27____ as its wners drve away. Since then, it has been ____28____ waiting there, eating fd given by kind peple.
      Ostap said, “This shws hw lyal animals can be, even when peple are nt kind.” He ____29____ the lcals fr their kindness. He als shared the cat’s stry n the Internet, cmparing it t a famus dg, Hachik, a famus Japanese dg, that guarded its wner’s grave (坟墓) fr many years.
      Sme peple nline dn’t think the cat’s stry might be ____30____. They believe the cat might just cme back fr fd. But whether it’s true r nt, the stry shws hw animals can be very lyal.
      21. A. friendsB. wnersC. neighbrsD. sellers
      22. A. seeing ffB. lking afterC. waiting frD. heading fr
      23. A. fundB. fllwedC. heardD. caught
      24. A. evenB. neverC. alreadyD. always
      25. A. sureB. curiusC. afraidD. glad
      26. A. diedB. traveledC. leftD. appeared
      27. A. bikeB. busC. trainD. car
      28. A. patientlyB. actuallyC. angrilyD. quickly
      29. A. checkedB. praisedC. cmparedD. ffered
      30. A. interestingB. cmmnC. trueD. helpful
      【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了一只俄罗斯猫对主人忠诚的故事。
      【21题详解】
      句意:然而它们也可能对它们的主人非常忠诚。
      friends朋友;wners主人;neighbrs邻居;sellers卖家。根据“they can als be very lyal (忠诚) t their…”可知,猫对主人忠诚,故选B。
      【22题详解】
      句意:这一点可以从一只俄罗斯猫身上看出来,它一直在同一个地方等待主人超过一年。
      seeing ff送行;lking after照顾;waiting fr等待;heading fr前往。根据“has been…its wners fr ver a year”可知,猫在等待主人,故选C。
      【23题详解】
      句意:这只猫于2015年在别尔哥罗德市首次被发现。
      fund发现;fllwed跟随;heard听到;caught抓住。根据“The cat was first…in a city called Belgrd”可知,猫是被发现的,故选A。
      【24题详解】
      句意:一个名叫Ostap的人注意到这只猫总是每天坐在同一个角落。
      even甚至;never从不;already已经;always总是。根据“sitting at the same crner every day”可知,猫总是坐在那里,故选D。
      【25题详解】
      句意:他很好奇,并向当地人询问了这件事。
      sure确定的;curius好奇的;afraid害怕的;glad高兴的。根据“asked lcal peple abut it”可知,这只猫总是每天坐在同一个角落,所以他感到好奇,故选B。
      【26题详解】
      句意:他们告诉他,猫的主人曾经住在附近,但去年离开了。
      died死亡;traveled旅行;left离开;appeared出现。根据“They left the cat behind when they mved away”可知,主人离开了,故选C。
      【27题详解】
      句意:Ostap了解到,猫在主人开车离开时追着车跑。
      bike自行车;bus公交车;train火车;car汽车。根据“as its wners drve away”可知,主人是开车离开的,故选D。
      【28题详解】
      句意:从那时起,它就一直耐心地在那里等待,吃着好心人给的食物。
      patiently耐心地;actually实际上;angrily生气地;quickly快速地。根据“waiting there”可知,猫是耐心等待,故选A。
      【29题详解】
      句意:他赞扬了当地人的善良。
      checked检查;praised赞扬;cmpared比较;ffered提供。根据“fr their kindness”可知,Ostap赞扬了当地人,故选B。
      【30题详解】
      句意:一些网友认为猫的故事可能不是真的。
      interesting有趣的;cmmn常见的;true真实的;helpful有帮助的。根据“They believe the cat might just cme back fr fd”可知,网友认为故事不真实,故选C。
      Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
      A: Hi, Mary! Lng time n see.
      B: Hey, Mike! ____31____
      A: Yu lk really fit. What have yu been ding?
      B: I’ve changed my lifestyle. ____32____
      A: Why the big change?
      B: There’s an Anhui Yellw Muntain Ultra-Trail Race (超级越野赛). It’s a challenge fr me. ____33____
      A: Gt it. ____34____
      B: Yes. I run alng the rad by Chahu Lake almst every mrning. The view gives me mtivatin (动力).
      A: Sunds great. ____35____
      B: Thanks. I just want t enjy the experience and d my best.
      A. I want t jin it.
      B. Gd t see yu!
      C. I believe yu’ll d well.
      D. S yu’re training hard?
      E. Are yu interested in it?
      F. My dad encurages me a lt.
      G. I exercise every day and lve jgging.
      【答案】31. B 32. G 33. A 34. D 35. C
      【语篇解读】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要围绕B改变生活方式有关。
      【31题详解】
      根据上文“Lng time n see.”可知,此处表示寒暄,选项B“很高兴见到你!”符合语境。故选B。
      【32题详解】
      根据上文“What have yu been ding?”以及“I’ve changed my lifestyle.”可知,此处说明生活方式改变的具体内容,选项G“我每天锻炼,喜欢慢跑。”符合语境。故选G。
      【33题详解】
      根据上文“There’s an Anhui Yellw Muntain Ultra-Trail Race (超级越野赛). It’s a challenge fr me.”可知,此处表达想要加入比赛,选项A“我想加入它。”符合语境。故选A。
      【34题详解】
      根据上文“There’s an Anhui Yellw Muntain Ultra-Trail Race (超级越野赛). It’s a challenge fr me.”以及“Gt it.”可知,此处推测对方正在努力训练,选项D“所以你训练很努力?”符合语境。故选D。
      【35题详解】
      根据下文“Thanks.”并结合选项可知,此处表达祝愿/鼓励,选项C“我相信你会做得很好。”符合语境。故选C。
      第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
      Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
      第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
      A
      Jbs
      36. Which jb ffers free training?
      A. Care-giver.B. Bus Driver.C. Waiter.D. Cleaner.
      37. What is an imprtant requirement fr being a waiter?
      A. Having excellent custmer service skills.
      B. Being in need f mre mney.
      C. Having a driving license.
      D. Having experience in cleaning wrk.
      38. What is the main purpse f this text?
      A. T intrduce different pays f jbs.
      B. T encurage peple t wrk hard.
      C. T find suitable peple fr certain jbs.
      D. T shw the imprtance f unifrms in wrk.
      【答案】36. A 37. A 38. C
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇招聘广告,主要介绍了四个不同的工作岗位(护工、公交车司机、服务员和清洁工)及其具体要求与福利。
      【36题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Care-giver Needed”中“Free training prvided”可知,该职位提供免费培训。故选A。
      【37题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Waiters Needed”中“D yu have excellent custmer service skills?”可知,优秀的客户服务技能是该职位的重要要求。故选A。
      【38题详解】
      主旨大意题。全文通过四则招聘广告,明确目的是寻找适合护工、公交车司机、服务员和清洁工岗位的人选。故选C。
      B
      In 1965, Ma Zedng called n medical wrkers t g dwn t the cuntryside and serve the farmers. A large number f medical wrkers with a little medical knwledge, knwn as “bareft (赤脚) dctrs”, appeared all ver the cuntry. Wan Xiufang, a native frm Lu an in Anhui prvince, was amng them.
      In 1969, Wan vlunteered t wrk as a bareft dctr in her hmetwn. At that time, the medical cnditins in the cuntryside were very pr. There was nt enugh medicine r medical equipment (设备). Hwever, Wan made up her mind t help the villagers. She ften walked a lng way t visit patients, even in difficult areas. She learned many medical skills, such as treating cmmn diseases and delivering babies.
      In 1974, Wan gt the chance t study at a medical schl in Anhui. After she graduated, she returned t her hmetwn with mre knwledge and skills. She cntinued t serve the villagers with all her heart. Over the years, she treated many patients. Even nw, in her 70s, Wan still helps ut at the lcal clinic (诊所) frm time t time. She shares her experience with the yunger dctrs. Her effrts and hard wrk have helped her win respect and lve f the villagers.
      39. When did Wan Xiufang start wrking as a “bareft dctr”?
      A. In 1965.B. In 1969.C. In 1974.D. In 1979.
      40. What were the medical cnditins like in the cuntryside when Wan started wrking?
      A. They were very pr.
      B. There were many hspitals.
      C. There was plenty f medicine.
      D. The medical equipment was advanced.
      41. What did Wan Xiufang d after graduating frm the medical schl?
      A. She pened her wn clinic.
      B. She taught at a medical schl.
      C. She went t wrk in a big city hspital.
      D. She cntinued t serve the villagers in her hmetwn.
      42. What is the text mainly abut?
      A. The histry f “bareft dctrs” in China.
      B. The develpment f rural medical care.
      C. Wan Xiufang’s experience as a “bareft dctr”.
      D. The imprtance f medical wrkers in the cuntryside.
      【答案】39. B 40. A 41. D 42. C
      【语篇解读】本文主要记述了一位赤脚医生深造后返乡持续服务村民的感人事迹,展现了她在艰苦条件下坚守乡村医疗的奉献精神。
      【39题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“In 1969, Wan vlunteered t wrk as a bareft dctr in her hmetwn.”可知,她是在1969年开始担任“赤脚医生”的。故选B。
      【40题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“At that time, the medical cnditins in the cuntryside were very pr. There was nt enugh medicine r medical equipment.”可知,当时的农村医疗条件非常差,缺乏药品和设备。故选A。
      【41题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“After she graduated, she returned t her hmetwn with mre knwledge and skills. She cntinued t serve the villagers with all her heart.”可知,她毕业后回到家乡继续为村民服务。故选D。
      【42题详解】
      主旨大意题。全文主要讲述了一位“赤脚医生”的经历,包括她的奉献精神和对村民的帮助。故选C。
      C
      Lng ag, hrses were wild animals. Peple hunted them fr fd. Later, they started catching and raising hrses. This was the beginning f dmesticatin (驯化).
      As peple dmesticated and rde hrses, they chse t keep thse with better qualities. Fr example, they kept sme f the hrses fr riding and strng nes fr pulling heavy things. These qualities are partly based n the hrses’ nature. When dmesticated hrses had babies, these qualities were passed n. Each new generatin f hrses became mre like what peple wanted.
      Tday, hrses cme in many shapes and sizes. The Shetland hrse is very small, with shrt, strng legs. It was raised t pull cal alng narrw rads. The Clydesdale is a huge hrse. It was raised t pull heavy vehicles (车辆).
      Dmesticating hrses changed human life a lt. Hrses helped with farming and this made farming wrk easier. Befre hrses, peple had t walk everywhere. Riding hrses let them travel much farther and faster. This helped different grups f peple meet and share their cultures. Hrses played a big rle in shaping the wrld we live in tday.
      43. What was the initial (最初的) reasn fr peple t start catching and raising hrses?
      A. Fr travelling.B. Fr farming.C. Fr trading.D. Fr eating.
      44. Why were sme hrses kept fr pulling heavy things?
      A. Because they had better clurs.B. Because they were strng.
      C. Because they were fast. D. Because they were small.
      45. What was the purpse f raising Shetland hrses?
      A. T carry peple ver lng distances. B. T pull cal alng narrw rads.
      C. T help with farm wrk. D. T pull heavy vehicles.
      46. What is the best title fr the text?
      A. The Change f Hrses’ Qualities
      B. Hw Hrses Helped with Farming
      C. Different Shapes and Sizes f Hrses
      D. The Histry and Influence f Hrse Dmesticatin
      【答案】43. D 44. B 45. B 46. D
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了马的驯化历史及其对人类生活的影响,包括马的用途、品种差异以及驯化对人类社会发展的作用。
      【43题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Lng ag, hrses were wild animals. Peple hunted them fr fd. This was the beginning f dmesticatin (驯化).”可知,最初人们猎杀马作为食物。故选D。
      【44题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第2段“they kept sme f the hrses fr riding and strng nes fr pulling heavy things.”可知,他们保留一些马用于骑行,强壮的用于拉重物。故选B。
      【45题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The Shetland hrse is very small, with shrt, strng legs. It was raised t pull cal alng narrw rads.”可知,马体型小,腿短而强壮,被饲养用于在狭窄的道路上拉煤。故选B。
      【46题详解】
      最佳标题题。全文围绕马的驯化历史(从野生到驯化)、品种分化(如设得兰马和克莱兹代尔马)以及驯化对人类社会的深远影响(农业、交通、文化交流)展开,选项D“马驯化的历史与影响”最全面概括主题。故选D。
      D
      I’m afraid f heights, but my dad lves tall buildings. He ften travels and takes us with him. In the last tw years, we visited Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhu and Shenzhen. Dad said tall buildings were like mdern castles (城堡), and I wanted t understand his lve fr them.
      One time in Shanghai, we had lunch at the tp f the Shanghai Wrld Financial (金融) Center. There was a revlving (旋转的) restaurant called “Skyline”. The idea f eating in a mving restaurant made me nervus but excited. We tk a fast lift t the tp. As the lift went up, my heart raced. I felt very scared but I didn’t want t shw it.
      “Are yu OK?” Dad asked.
      “Sure, I’ll be fine,” I replied, trying t sund brave.
      As the lift mved, the city belw gt smaller. It was like a huge map being pened up. I clsed my eyes, but curisity gt the better f me. I lked up at the wide blue sky. It was amazing.
      When the lift stpped, we sat by a windw in the restaurant. The view was amazing, t. The buildings turned slwly, and the view f the city changed little by little. I started t relax and even enjyed the mvement. The sun shne brightly and cvered the city with a glden light.
      “Tall buildings aren’t s bad,” I thught, feeling a sense f magic. Maybe I culd learn t lve them like Dad.
      47. Why did the writer visit many cities in the last tw years?
      A. Because these cities are very beautiful.
      B. Because the writer liked travelling.
      C. Because the writer’s dad lved travelling and tall buildings.
      D. Because the writer wanted t eat in the revlving restaurants.
      48. Hw did the writer feel befre entering the revlving restaurant?
      A. Nervus and surprised.B. Relaxed but bred.
      C. Nervus but excited. D. Relaxed and happy.
      49. What des the underlined wrd “them” in the last paragraph refer t?
      A. Tall buildings. B. Magic views.
      C. Revlving restaurants.D. Glden lights.
      【答案】47. C 48. C 49. A
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个极度恐高的孩子跟随热爱高楼建筑的爸爸旅行的故事。
      【47题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段内容“He ften travels and takes us with him… Dad said tall buildings were like mdern castles”可知,作者的父亲喜欢旅行和高楼,因此带家人一起去了多个城市。故选C。
      【48题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段“The idea f eating in a mving restaurant made me nervus but excited”可知,作者在进入旋转餐厅前既紧张又兴奋。故选C。
      【49题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Tall buildings aren’t s bad… Maybe I culd learn t lve them like Dad”可知,“them”指代前文提到的“高楼”。故选A。
      E
      Beijing has made great prgress in animal prtectin, as can be seen frm a recent event at the Beijing Wildlife Rescue and Rehabilitatin Center (北京市野生动物救护中心). They set free 10 rescued baby birds int the wild at the Central Green Frest Park in Tngzhu, with mre than 50 Beijingers taking part in. The birds are well cared fr and are well prepared fr their return t nature.
      By 2022, 49.3% f the city had been cvered by trees r grass. At the same time, mst f the Beijingers realize the imprtance f prtecting wild animals, s Beijing makes mre birds feel safe t cme and live here. There are reprts that 79 nature reserves have been set up in this city, where different kinds f birds can be well prtected. A recent survey shwed that Beijing nw has 515 kinds f wild birds, an increase f nearly 100 kinds frm ten years ag.
      Beijingers are als mre aware f (意识到) wildlife rescue. The number f animals asking fr help has increased frm hundreds t thusands each year. T slve this prblem, the rescue center has set up nurseries and rescue statins in nature reserves. This year, fr example, they saved 102 wls (猫头鹰). In ttal, Beijing nw has 608 kinds f wild terrestrial vertebrates (陆生脊椎类) and 2,088 kinds f plants, which makes it a big city with great achievements in animal prtectin.
      50. Where were the 10 rescued baby birds set free?
      A. At the Beijing Wildlife Rescue and Rehabilitatin Center.
      B. In a nature reserve in Beijing.
      C. At the Central Green Frest Park in Tngzhu.
      D. In a nursery in a nature reserve.
      51. What des the underlined wrd “reserves” in Paragraph 2 mean?
      A. Prtectin areas. B. Bus statins.
      C. Fd stres. D. Research centers.
      52. What is the main idea f the text?
      A. There are many nature reserves in Beijing.
      B. Beijingers are aware f the imprtance f wildlife rescue.
      C. Beijing has a large number f wild animals.
      D. Beijing has made great achievements in animal prtectin.
      【答案】50. C 51. A 52. D
      【语篇解读】本文通过具体数据和事例,展示了北京在野生动物救助、栖息地保护及公众意识提升方面的显著成果。
      【50题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“They set free 10 rescued baby birds int the wild at the Central Green Frest Park in Tngzhu”可知,10只被救助的小鸟是在通州城市绿心森林公园放归自然的。故选C。
      【51题详解】
      词义猜测题。根据“79 nature reserves have been set up in this city, where different kinds f birds can be well prtected”可知,这个城市已经建立了79个自然保护区,在那里不同种类的鸟类都能得到很好的保护,因此“reserves”指的是保护区域。故选A。
      【52题详解】
      主旨大意题。全文通过介绍北京野生动物救助、自然保护区的建立、市民保护意识的提升以及物种数量的增加,说明北京在动物保护方面取得了巨大成就。故选D。
      第二节
      阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
      Twenty years ag, I wrked as a taxi driver. One mrning at 2:30, I went t pick up a passenger near a tall building. It was dark except fr a single light n the grund flr. An ld wman in her eighties std there with a small suitcase (手提箱). I helped her int the taxi and put her suitcase inside.
      She tld me that she and her husband, wh had lived here fr mre than thirty years, were ging t mve tgether t a small cuntry in Suth America, with n relatives r friends in that cuntry. Clearly, she didn’t want t leave this place. I turned ff the meter (计价器) and drve her arund the twn fr tw hurs. She shwed me many places, like the building where she wrked, her neighbrhd, and a clthes stre where she used t dance. At abut 11:00, she said she was tired and we drve t the airprt. Her husband was already there, waiting fr her.
      When we arrived, I tld her that I had given her a free ride. She was s mved that she insisted n giving me a red scarf as a gift. I hugged her and she said I had given her a mment f jy. As I watched her walk away, I realized that ____53____
      53. What did the ld wman take with her?(不超过5个词)
      _____________________________________________
      54. Hw did the ld wman feel when she gt int the taxi?(不超过5个词)
      _____________________________________________
      55. What can be filled int the blank in the last paragraph?(不超过15个词)
      _____________________________________________
      【答案】53. A (small) suitcase.
      54. She felt sad./ She felt upset.
      55. Kindness can bring jy t thers. / Small acts f kindness can have a big influence n smene’s life. / Helping thse peple in need can create meaningful mments.
      【语篇解读】本文故事展现了陌生人之间的温暖善意和人生离别时的复杂情感。
      【53题详解】
      根据“An ld wman in her eighties std there with a small suitcase (手提箱).”可知一位八十多岁的老太太提着一个小行李箱站在那里。故填A (small) suitcase.
      【54题详解】
      根据“She tld me that she and her husband, wh had lived here fr mre than thirty years, were ging t mve tgether t a small cuntry in Suth America, with n relatives r friends in that cuntry. Clearly, she didn’t want t leave this place.”可知老妇人对故土不舍,因此应是不开心的,故填She felt sad./ She felt upset.
      【55题详解】
      根据“She was s mved that she insisted n giving me a red scarf as a gift. I hugged her and she said I had given her a mment f jy.”可知根据结尾互动 (老人感动、赠送围巾、司机感悟),空白处应体现“善意行为带来双向快乐”的主题。故填Kindness can bring jy t thers. / Small acts f kindness can have a big influence n smene’s life. / Helping thse peple in need can create meaningful mments.
      第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
      Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
      56. The teacher always makes f________ (公平) decisins in ur class, which encurages us t wrk hard.
      【答案】(f)air
      【详解】句意:老师在我们班上总是做出公平的决定,这鼓励我们努力学习。fair“公平的”,形容词作定语。故填(f)air。
      57. After a lng run, he d________ (喝) a large glass f water and had a rest.
      【答案】(d)rank
      【详解】句意:长跑后,他喝了一大杯水并休息了。drink“喝”,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(d)rank。
      58. She fell a________ (入睡) quickly with a sweet smile n her face, dreaming f a wnderful tmrrw.
      【答案】(a)sleep
      【详解】句意:她脸上带着甜美的微笑很快入睡,梦想着美好的明天。根据所给中文和“fell”可知,考查短语fall asleep“入睡”。故填(a)sleep。
      59. She lks really pretty in that new s________ (裙子) and it gives her mre cnfidence.
      【答案】(s)kirt
      【详解】句意:她穿着那条新裙子看起来真的很漂亮,这让她更有自信。skirt“裙子”,可数名词,此处特指那条新裙子,用名词单数。故填(s)kirt。
      60. After five years’ study in the schl, we can n________ (自然地) cmmunicate with freigners in English.
      【答案】(n)aturally
      【详解】句意:经过五年的学习,我们可以很自然地用英语与外国人交流。naturally“自然地”,副词修饰动词。故填(n)aturally。
      X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
      61. 假设你是李辉,你的英国朋友Rbert目前正在你的学校作为交换生学习。本周末,学校将举办一场名为“环保天使(Envirnmental Prtectin Angel)”的环保活动。请你写一封邮件,邀请Rbert参加此次活动。要点如下:
      1.活动的时间与地点;
      2.活动内容(如宣传环保知识、捡垃圾等);
      3.邀请他一起参与并表达你对环保的看法。
      注意:
      1.邮件须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
      3.词数80—100(开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
      Dear Rbert,
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hui
      【参考范文】
      Dear Rbert,
      I hpe yu’re ding well! I’m writing t invite yu t jin the “Envirnmental Prtectin Angel” activity this weekend. The event will take place in the park near ur schl frm 9 a.m. t 5 p.m. n Saturday. We will be ding varius activities, like making speeches abut envirnmental prtectin and picking up litter arund the schl area.
      I think it’s really imprtant fr us t prtect the envirnment. Every small actin can make a big difference. It wuld be wnderful if yu culd jin us and share yur ideas t!
      Lking frward t yur reply!
      Yurs,
      Li Hui
      Care-giver Needed
      D yu enjy helping thers? Are yu patient and kind-hearted? Can yu wrk well with peple wh need mre care? If yes, we need yu!
      Starting pay: $9.00 per hur
      Flexible (灵活的) wrking hurs
      Free training prvided
      Free unifrms
      Email: [email protected]
      Bus Driver Wanted
      Are yu a respnsible and careful driver? Can yu fllw sme strict rules? D yu have a driving license (驾照)?
      Full-time psitin
      Cmpetitive pay
      Unifrm prvided
      Apply nw!
      Email: [email protected]
      Waiters Needed
      D yu have excellent custmer service skills? Can yu wrk in a fast-paced (快节奏的) envirnment? Are yu free n weekends and evenings?
      Starting pay: $10.00 per hur
      Free meals
      Unifrm prvided
      Email: [email protected]
      Cleaner Required
      Are yu careful and hard-wrking? Can yu keep areas clean and tidy? D yu have experience in cleaning wrk?
      Flexible hurs
      Cmpetitive pay
      Unifrm prvided
      Apply tday!
      Email: [email protected]

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