2024年安徽省滁州市全椒县中考三模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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1. 注意你拿到的试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟；
2. 试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分，“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页；
3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的；
4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分)
I. 短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳 选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What might Jade want t be in the future?
A. B. C.
2. What can Mark play well?
A. B. C.
3. What is the man lking fr?
A. His keys. B. His bag C. His cup
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the classrm. B. In the playgrund. C. In the hspital.
5. Hw much change des the man get back?
A. 8 yuan. B. 12 yuan. C. 20 yuan.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳 选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. What’s Emily like?
A. Kind B. Great. C. Funny.
7. What clur is Jack’s hair?
A. Brwn. B. Black C. Blue.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What time is it nw?
A. 7:00. B. 7:30. C. 8:00
9. What des Jeff want t d nw?
A. Take a walk B. G shpping. C. G fr dinner.
10. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Sister and brther. B. Custmer and waiter. C. Husband and wife.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Hw des Li Ming keep in tuch with his grandma?
A. By phne. B. By letter. C. By email.
12. Where des Li Ming’s grandma live?
A. In anther city. B. In his cmmunity. C. In a nursing hme.
13. Wh helped Li Ming visit lder peple?
A. His brther. B. His grandma. C. His father.
14. Why did Li Ming teach the lder peple?
A T take vides abut them. B. T help them cnnect family. C. T learn abut their life.
15. Hw did the lder peple feel?
A. Surprised and excited. B. Happy and prud. C. Lnely and difficult.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What abut lking at what we’ve learned befre ding ur hmewrk? We can ask each ther questins t check ur understanding.
—Great idea! It is a gd habit t ________ ur lessns in time!
A. reviewB. designC. mixD. cancel
2. —I can feel my heart beating fast befre the speech. What shuld I d?
—Take a deep breath. This actin can bring yu a few minutes f ________ and quietness.
A. excitementB. peaceC. tirednessD. wrry
3. —Dn’t read r write in pr r ________ light because it can harm yur eyes.
—OK I’ll turn dwn a little the light f the lamp.
A. naturalB. warmC. sftD. bright
4. —Fr Xu Yuanchng, the night was a valuable time t fcus n translatin.
—Yes, he was explring hw t spread Chinese culture ________ by translating Chinese language beauty int Western beauty.
A. rightB. abradC. belwD. fast
5. —By the end f February, the China-Eurpe Railway services had cvered 219 cities acrss 25 Eurpean cuntries.
—Wnderful! China will cntinue t ________ high-quality develpment f it.
A. result frmB. hear abutC. speed upD. take away
6. —Mrs. Smith std ut frm all the wrkers ________ persnality.
—Right! She is much mre patient, humrus and cnsiderate.
A. instead fB. as well asC. at the cst fD. in terms f
7. —China’s Shenzhu-17 crew (机组人员) ________ their secnd spacewalk successfully n Saturday.
—That’s exciting news! I can still remember the whle curse.
A. cmpletedB. will cmpleteC. are cmpletingD. cmplete
8. Dctrs and nurses lk after the patients day and night. And they never stp treating them ________ the sick gt well.
A. ifB. thughC. untilD. because
9. —I feel tired ut after wrking 20 hurs withut stpping.
—Yu shuld take a rest frm yur wrk. Remember nt t burn the candle at ________ ends at the same time.
A. anyB. allC. smeD. bth
10. —Excuse me, I’m ding research abut reading. Can yu answer sme questins fr my survey?
—Sure. ________.
A. That dependsB. G aheadC. Frget itD. Many thanks
VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
In a clrful wrld f engines (引擎), there lived a tiny blue engine. It was small but it had big ____11____.
One day, the engines were given the mst imprtant task f the year: T take ____12____ t children wh live n the ther side f the muntain.
“It’s t ____13____. We can’t d it.” Said all the pwerful, bigger engines. They didn’t think they culd be able t d it. But the little engine was ____14____. It trusted itself and knew it culd d it. It tk a deep breath and tk a ____15____ t the frnt. “I can d it”. All the big engines started making fun f it. But it didn’t ____16____. The little blue engine set ut and with every chug (发出嘎嚓声), it ____17____ itself, “I think I can, I think I can.” It didn’t stp and with great ____18____, it reached the tp f the big muntain. The little blue engine tk all the tys t the children ____19____ and it was nly able t d this because it believed in itself!
If yu are strng-willed, yu can ____20____ any challenge that cmes yur way! S with a psitive mindset, keep telling yurself, “I think I can.”
11. A. risksB. dreamsC. muntainsD. mistakes
12. A. tysB. enginesC. messagesD. ckies
13. A. clrfulB. tinyC. imprtantD. hard
14. A. nervusB. funC. lazyD. ppsite
15. A. biteB. viewC. stepD. pht
16. A. careB. breatheC. startD. arrive
17. A. questinedB. punishedC. prtectedD. encuraged
18. A. regretB. effrtC. interestD. shame
19. A. strictlyB. lightlyC. successfullyD. crazily
20. A. deal withB. depend nC. believe inD. mess up
B
Anger is a strng feeling that can make yu d and say things yu dn’t really mean. What can be dne t ____21____ anger? Here are sme ways:
Firstly, yu need t understand that things dn’t always g the way yu want them t. Yu have t ____22____ that smetimes things d g wrng and that peple are nt always lvely. Realizing that n-ne is ____23____ is a gd start t aviding getting angry. Als, yu need t agree that nt everyne has the same ____24____ as yu, and they wn’t behave as yu ask yurself t in a given situatin.
Secndly, it is ____25____ t stp trying t manage yur anger. A much mre useful way f facing up t anger is t understand why yu’re really angry. Once yu knw the ____26____, it is pssible t wrk ut the real prblem.
Thirdly, remember that getting angry is a habit that can be ____27____. The key is t nt react (反应) when smething makes yu angry. Anger is a negative way t react, s try t think ____28____ instead. Or better yet, try nt t react at all. This way, yur anger wn’t have any ____29____ t keep ging.
In a wrd, yu must have the ____30____ that anger is smething yu can cntrl. Make changes t yur lifestyle, and yu will find that yu will turn angry much less ften.
21. A. expressB. cntrlC. recrdD. cause
22. A. imagineB. argueC. frgetD. accept
23. A. strngB. realC. lvelyD. perfect
24. A. standardsB. fearsC. memriesD. deals
25. A. luckyB. expensiveC. usefulD. rapid
26. A. reasnB. habitC. lifestyleD. prgram
27. A. brught backB. given upC. gt intD. waited fr
28. A. hnestlyB. seriuslyC. angrilyD. psitively
29. A. prblemB. pwerC. serviceD. mney
30. A. dubtB. trainingC. ideaD. influence
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)
VⅡ. 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Lisa, wuld yu like t g t the library with me?
B:D yu think we can g t buy a newspaper first?
A:Sure. ____31____
B:The weather is really nice tday. Let’s walk.
A:The weather is gd nw. ____32____
B:OK, then let’s take an umbrella. ____33____
A:N, he’s still sleeping.
B: ____34____ He must have stayed up late last night.
A:Yeah, he was preparing fr a prject the whle night.
B:OK. ____35____
A:It’s straight dwn this rad n the left. It takes abut 10 minutes n ft.
A. Ww, it’s already 10:00 am.
B. Are we ging t walk r drive?
C. Is yur brther cming with us?
D. I’m als designing a prject nw.
E. Which bk are we ging t brrw?
F. But I think it’s suppsed t rain this afternn.
G. Anyway, hw d we get t the library frm here?
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
36. Which saying gets the mst vtes?
A. Saying 1.B. Saying 2.C. Saying 3.D. Saying 4.
37. What example des Andre take t explain his favurite saying?
A. Attending a party.B. Taking a test.
C. Learning German.D. Talking abut thers.
38. We can prbably see this passage frm a ________.
A. diaryB. nticeC. playD. website
B
A highly talented 12-year-ld girl in China wh teaches cllege-level maths nline has gt 2.9 millin fllwers n scial media. In her educatinal vides, the girl, surnamed Gu, stands in frnt f a whitebard with a marker pen in hand. She clearly explains math tpics like shapes and functins (函数). In December 2023, she made a hard cllege math prblem simple. Students used her methd in their exams three days later. “Thanks, Teacher Gu, fr helping me get ten mre pints,” ne cllege student said belw her vide.
Gu’s utstanding mathematical abilities at a yung age cme frm her deep interest in the subject. She psts vides t spread her lve fr maths while explring different learning methds. “At first, I encuraged her t recrd vides explaining prblems t imprve her wn understanding f mathematics,” Gu’s mther said.
This learning methd is knwn as the Feynman Technique, which was develped by the Nbel Prize-winning physicist Richard Feynman. It states that peple are able t learn mre efficiently if they are “teaching t learn”. In 2022, Gu’s first vide was abut a secndary schl maths prblem. She sunded excited and a bit yung. ________ And an increasing number f peple ask her fr advice, and she recrds the way f slving the prblems in vides that last eight t ten minutes.
39. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Cllege students can learn frm Gu’s vides.
B. Gu’s first vide was psted when she was 12.
C. Gu expects t be a maths teacher in the future.
D. Shapes and functins are nt taught in clleges.
40. Wh first encuraged Gu t pst vides n scial media?
A. Richard Feynman.B. Her fllwers.C. Her mther.D. Cllege students.
41. What des the underlined wrd “efficiently” mean?
A. 广泛地B. 有效地C. 努力地D. 光荣地
42. Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
A. She is just a yung girl.B. Nw she is mre like a teacher.
C. She began t study hard.D. S few peple viewed her vides.
C
Are yu smene wh keeps things tidy? Or d yu prefer a mre messy envirnment? January 14th marks Clean Off Yur Desk Day, a perfect chance fr a gd clean-up. This special day als encurages yu t clean yur cmputer desktp, which ften gets flled with lts f dcuments (文档). With a neatly arranged desk, yu wn’t waste time searching thrugh muntains f paper fr what yu need. Yur ffice things will always be within reach. Plus, yu’ll have a safe place fr yur cffee cup.
But why d sme desks end up in such a state f disrder? Is it a sign f a creative mind at wrk, an verwrked persn, r simply laziness? In fact, it has smething t d with ur childhd. Chances are, if yur parents kept a tidy huse, yu’re likely t fllw it. If as a child, yu tk pride in keeping yur rm rganized, the same habit might carry ver t yur adult wrkspace.
Many peple find that a tidy desk makes them feel gd. They can sit dwn and get dwn t wrk. The same ges fr a well-rganized cmputer desktp, allwing quick and easy way t any dcument needed. Taking just tw minutes at the end f the day t put things back in rder can make a wrld f difference. Use yur trash bin (垃圾桶), and yu’ll find hw simple yur life becmes!
43. The writer intrduces the tpic in the beginning by ________.
A. telling striesB. listing numbersC. cmparing pepleD. asking questins
44. What can be the reasn fr sme messy desks?
A. Peple’s laziness.B. Shrtage f time.
C. Parents’ influence.D. Children’s creativity.
45. What’s the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce a traditinal hliday.B. T present a wrrying envirnment.
C. T explain the histry f cmputers.D. T call fr actins t clean yur desk.
D
At the end f March, the black-headed gulls (黑头翁) at Dianchi Lake in Kunming are nw flying back t Russia’s Siberia, their breeding (繁殖) grund sme 3, 000 km away.
Every Octber since 1985, tens f thusands f the birds have flwn frm far places such as Siberia t the spring-like city f Kunming. At lcatins like the Haigeng Dam n Dianchi Lake, black-headed gulls and visitrs in the gentle lakeside wind paint a lvely picture describing perfect harmny (和谐) between humans and nature.
In fact, when black-headed gulls first arrived in Kunming in 1985, they were quite shy f humans. “But the lcals were very warm-hearted, ffering them their wn fd,” said Wang Zijiang, the chairman f Kunming Birdwatching Assciatin.
Wang, an 84-year-ld teacher, is ne f the earliest prtectrs in Yunnan t study black-headed gulls. He remembered that when Kunming was preparing t lift the ban (禁令) n firewrks in 2005, Wang, alng with ther experts, immediately wrte t lcal gvernment, asking them t stp it. “The hearing f black-headed gulls is 100 times mre sensitive than humans’, and setting ff firewrks wuld directly drive them away,” Wang said. Even t this day, Kunming’s ban is still in place n setting ff firewrks in the living areas f black-headed gulls.
Thanks t the warmth and care shwn by Kunming, these nce-shy birds have develped a special cnnectin t their human neighbrs and envirnments.
46. Frm the passage, we can knw the ________ f the black-headed gulls.
A. breeding grundB. exact numberC. favurite fdD. pr hearing
47. The writer mentins the stry abut lifting the ban n firewrks t shw ________.
A. gvernment’s effrt in culture prtectinB. peple’s prtectin fr the gulls
C. the harmny between humans and natureD. the serius pllutin in Kunming
48. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指的是)?
A The lcals.B. The visitrs t Dianchi.
C. The prtectrs.D. The black-headed gulls.
49. What is the best title (标题) fr the text?
A Kunming: Black-headed Gulls’ HmeB. Jurney Back t Russia’s Siberia
C. Warm Weather in Spring-like KunmingD. Human Neighbrs and Envirnments
E
Sme scientists say rbts shuld have faces that lk human. A lt f ur brainpwer ges int recgnizing faces. Giving a rbt a face can help peple cmmunicate with it. Dave Hansn likes rbts t lk as real as pesible. His rbts have faces made with rubbery (橡胶) skin. Tiny mtrs (马达) mve the rubbery skin t make smiles and ther facial expressins. Their eyes have cameras which send pictures f peple’s faces t the central cmputers. In this way, they interact (互动) with similar feelings. Hansn thinks that peple might be shcked by a rbt with a lifelike face at first. But he thinks that they can get used t it.
Other scientists hld a different view. Maja Mataric is a scientist wh studies cmputers, including their design and hw they deal with infrmatin. When designing a new rbt, Mataric decided it shuld have a face that didn’t lk t human. She thught that might scare peple. Her research shwed that peple enjyed cmmunicating with a machine face. Mataric’s rbt is named Bandit with a simple face. Her team started with a gay, childlike head with big eyes. His eyes can mve up and dwn and in and ut. The bright red lips (嘴唇) can make different shapes. Mataric thinks that as helpful rbts play a bigger rle in ur lives, we’ll becme mre used t different rbt faces.
S as fr the future rbts, I suppse they might have faces like this…
50. What d Dave’s rbts lk like?
A. They have rubbery skin.B. They lk like cameras.
C. They lk serius and strict.D. They have bright red lips.
51. Maia Mataric prbably agrees ________.
A. peple’s lips will be differentB. rbts are mre and mre useful
C. it’s terrible fr rbts t have facesD. machine faces might scare peple
52. What will the writer talk abut in the last paragraph?
A. Rbts’feelings.B. Man-machine talks.
C. Future rbts’faces.D. Scientists’discvery.
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
Jrdyn Perez was abut t turn 8 years ld when her mm suggested a new way t celebrate her birthday. “What wuld yu think abut dnating yur gifts t a children’s hspital?” her mm said. “Okay, that’s cl,” Jrdyn said. “I already had everything I needed. And these kids that were ging thrugh things at the hspital—they needed it mre than I did.”
Nw Jrdyn is in high schl. She cntinues t bring jy t kids being treated fr serius illnesses. In December, she made her eighth birthday-gift dnatin t Baptist Children’s Hspital. Jrdyn’s gift drives kick ff each year in Nvember. She sends her friends invitatins t her birthday party. The invitatins list gift ideas fr kids at the hspital. These include blcks and ty trains. Jrdyn als shares the list with family and teachers.
“Seeing ther peple’s smile—that’s all that matters t me,” Jrdyn says. Natalie Gutierrez wrks at Baptist Children’s Hspital. She has seen firsthand the effect f Jrdyn’s gift-giving. “She puts smiles n the faces, f these little patients in ur hspital and n ur nurses,” Gutierrez says. “They are all amazed at her genersity (慷慨).”
“________. S I want t keep ding this as lng as I can,” Jrdyn says.
53. Hw did Jrdyn feel abut dnating birthday gifts t sick children at first? (不超过5个词)
__________________________________________________________
54. Wh des Jrdyn share her invitatin list with? (不超过5个词)
__________________________________________________________
55. What wuld Jrdyn say at the end f the passage? (不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________________
第四部分写(共两大题，满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. We shuld v________ (珍惜) the friendship that we have develped in the past years.
57. The t________ (事实) is that heres will still jump int deep water t save thers althugh they’re als afraid in their heart.
58. When yu’re visiting a museum, fllwing all the r________ (规则) helps yu have a better time.
59. Tea is ur natinal drink and tea-drinking is ne f the d________ (日常的) activities f Chinese peple.
60. Active reading includes nt nly taking ntes, but als speaking a________ (大声地) and asking questins abut the material that they are reading.
X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
61. 假定你是李辉，你的英国朋友Jim向你咨询如何提升交际能力，请结合你的经历回复邮件。
要点：
1. 具体经历；
2. 经验总结；
3. ……
要求：
1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 不可出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3. 词数80~100(短文开头和结尾，不计入总词数)。
Dear Jim,
Hw is everything ging?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li HuiHw t Find a Hbby Yu’ll Stick With
Hbby
a great way t stay ________
Think abut the time
reading:can be dne n yur lunch ________
Think abut what ________yu
painting:t shw peple yur. ________
Start smal
running:starting with ________t 10-minute runs

Saying 1 “I hear and I frget. I see and I remember. I d and I understand.”
Saying 2 “What yu d nt wish dne t yurself, d nt d t thers.”
Saying 3 “Careful peple seldm make mistakes”
Saying 4 “T g t far is as bad as t fall shrt.”
Favrite Saying f the Week Survey Results
Cnfucius had a lt t say abut hw t live a gd life. Leave yur favrite saying and tell us why. Yu can als vte fr yur favrite
“ I hear and I frget. I see and I remember. I d and I understand.”
POSTED: Rebecca n Wednesday, Sept. 4 @8:20 am
I’m learning German and it takes hard wrk t learn new wrds. Hearing them is a gd start, but using them in my wn speech is what really helps me t learn.
“What yu d nt wish dne t yurself, d nt d t thers.”
POSTED: Tam n Tuesday, Sept. 3 @7:00 pm
Just the ther day, ne f my friend talked badly abut a classmate f urs. I kept n thinking abut hw bad ur classmate wuld feel. I knw I wuldn’t like it
“Careful peple seldm make mistakes.”
POSTED: Rsa n Sunday, Sept. 1 @2:00 pm
I like t remind myself f this saying when taking a test. It’s better t wrk slwly and pay clse attentin t aviding making unnecessary mistakes.
“T g t far is as bad as t fall shrt.”
POSTED:Andre n Saturday, Aug. 31 @2:15 pm
I wanted t lse a few kils fr a big party s I didn’t eat enugh. In the end, I gt really sick and culdn’t even g t the party!