人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 3 Keep Fit课后测评

这是一份人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 3 Keep Fit课后测评，共16页。试卷主要包含了几乎不 ___________，属于 ___________等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.几乎不 ___________
2.属于 ___________
3.保持健康 ____________
4.代替，反而 ____________
5.成功做某事 ___________
6.羽毛球运动____________
7.达到目标____________
8.为了娱乐和锻炼____________
9.团队合作____________
10.仰卧起坐____________
二.语法选择题（10分）
Dear friends, d yu want t knw hw t keep fit? Keeping fit 1 ____nt an easy thing. First, yu shuld exercise ften. Fr example, yu can play basketball. Basketball is a great sprt. It can help yu wrk 2____ a team. Everyne may win r lse . If yu want t win the 3____, yu must practice hard. Practice 4____ perfect. Als, yu can run every mrning. When yu run, yu can hear birds 5____ in the trees. It makes yu 6____ gd.
But smetimes, when it rains, yu can't exercise utside. Dn't wrry. Yu can exercise at hme7____ . Yu can use an exercise app8____ ut. The app can shw yur prgress. It's very useful.
Remember, everyne shuld try 9 ____best t keep fit. It's imprtant fr ur health. Let's start 10____ nw!
1. A. is B. are C. am
2. A. as B. fr C. with
3. A. game B. match C. A and B
4. A. make B. makes C. making
5. A. sing B. t sing C. singing
6. A. feel B. feels C. felt
7. A. instead f B. instead C. als
8. A. wrk B. t wrk C. wrking
9. A. their B. ne's C. his
10. A. exercise B. t exercise C. exercises
三.完型填空（10分）
The students are having a science class. They're 1 ____. Miss Li. She is telling them abut 2 ____ .Sme students write in their ntebks.
After that, she asks, "Bys and girls! Can yu tell 3 ____ what water is like?" , But after tw 4 ____ n ne answers her. Miss Li isn't 5 ____ .“Why dn't yu answer my questin? D yu frget all I teach yu?"Then a by says, "Miss Li, yu say water has n 6 ____ . But when I 7 ____ my hands in it, the water is black."All the students laugh(笑).
Then a girl says, "Miss Li, where can we 8 ____ water if we can't see it?"
"Why d yu say that?" Miss Li asks.
“Because the water in the 9 ____ next t my huse is always black," answers the girl.
“I'm srry abut that," says Miss Li. "Our water is 10____ nw. All f us must help t make it clean." The students think she is right.
1. A. calling at B. talking withC. listening t D. thinking f
2. A. fd B. water C. tea D. time
3. A. me B. it C. her D. them
4.A. weeksB. days C. hurs D. minutes
5. A. scary B. happy C. strict D. interesting
6. A. name B. classC. clr D. number
7. A. wash B. relax C. feel D.cut
8. A. crss B. save C. find D. make
9.A. cup B river C. car D. bat
10. A. busy B. freeC. dirty D. yu
四.选词填空（20分）
Parents always want their children t be (1)____ . They hpe their kids can (2)_____ in everything. But smetimes, they push their children t hard. Fr example, sme kids (3)_____ have free time because their parents always ask them t study.
T get n well with their children, parents shuld encurage them t d things they like. If a child is interested in sprts, parents can buy sme well-used sprts equipment fr them. Let the children play and have fun. This way, children can keep (4)_____ while playing.Als, when children make mistakes, parents shuldn't scld(责骂) them. (5)_____, they shuld help their children find ut the reasns and learn frm them.In fact, children just want t spend happy time (6)_____their parents. Parents shuld understand (7)_____ kids better. Then they can set prper(恰当的) 8)_____ fr their children, and help them make (9)_____ step by step. Only in this way children can feel that the lve frm their parents truly (10)_____ t them.
五.阅读理解（ 30分）
A篇
1. Where d giant pandas live?
A. In Sichuan and Guangdng.
B.In Shaanxi and Guangxi.
C. In Nrtheastern China and Russia.
D. In Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu.
2. Which animal is as small as a baby panda?
A. A cat B. A muse C.A tiger D.A bird
3. Hw many times d pandas pp a day?
A. Three times
B.Ten times.
C. Less than 20 times.
D. Abut 40 times.
4. Why are Siberian tigers in danger?
A. Peple hunt them and destry their habitat
B. They dn't give birth t many babies.
C. Baby tigers are weak and ften die early.
D. Bth A and C.
5. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Giant pandas have enugh fd.
B. Baby tigers are very strng.
C. A father tiger always hides his babies when he ges ut hunting,
D. The mther tiger takes care f the baby tigers.
B 篇
There is a wnderful mvie that tells the stry f a grup f teenagers. These teenagers are frm different backgrunds, and at the start, they seem t have hardly anything in cmmn.
One f them is Steve. He lves skatebarding. His skatebard is well - used, which shws his lve fr the sprt. He ften encurages his friends t try new tricks. Once, he said t his friends, “We shuld encurage ne anther t d tricks. Sme tricks are difficult, but nce yu succeed, yu feel great.” He practiced hard and finally succeeded in ding sme really cl tricks.
Anther teenager is Emma. She is a big fan f badmintn. She has a beautiful racket, and she practices badmintn almst every day. She believes that practice makes perfect. Her dream is t play badmintn in the natinal team smeday.
Then there is Ella. She is nt very gd at sprts at first. She hardly ever plays any sprts. But after watching her friends' enthusiasm, she decides t jin them. She starts with jgging. She finds that keeping fit is nt as easy as she thught, but she desn't give up.
The grup f teenagers frms a team. They wrk as a team, sharing their jys and srrws. They win sme matches tgether, and smetimes they lse. But they always learn frm their experiences.
This mvie shws us that n matter wh yu are r where yu cme frm, if yu have a gal and wrk hard fr it, yu can make great prgress. It encurages everyne t try their best in life.
1.What des Steve like?
A. Badmintn. B. Skatebarding. C. Jgging. D. Basketball.
2.What des the underlined wrd “experience” mean in Chinese in Para 5?
A. 失败 B. 经历 C. 环境 D. 尝试
3.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Emma?
A. She likes basketball.
B. She has a well - used racket.
C. She practices badmintn every week.
D. She wants t be in the natinal badmintn team.
4.Why des Ella start jgging?
A. Because she lves jgging.
B. Because her friends encurage her.
C. Because she wants t keep fit.
D. Because she wants t frm a team.
5.What can we learn frm the mvie?
A. We shuld wrk as a team and try ur best t achieve ur gals.
B. We shuld nly d the things we like.
C. It's easy t keep fit.
D. We shuld always win in matches
C 篇
In a beautiful frest, there lived many animals. Amng them were a rabbit and a turtle. At the start, the rabbit was knwn fr being fast, while the turtle was famus fr being slw.
One day, the rabbit saw the turtle walking slwly n a mat beside a big tree. The rabbit laughed and said, “Yu are s slw. I can run circles arund yu.” The turtle just smiled and said nthing.
A few days later, the animals in the frest decided t hld a running match. The rabbit and the turtle bth jined. The rabbit thught, “This will be easy. I'll win fr sure.” And at first, he ran very fast, leaving the turtle far behind.
But the rabbit gt tired sn. He saw a grup f carrts ver there and decided t stp fr a while. He thught, “The turtle is s slw. He will hardly ever catch up with me. I have plenty f time.” S, he lay dwn and started eating the carrts.
Meanwhile, the turtle kept mving frward. He knew he was slw, but he believed in practice makes perfect. He had been practicing walking fast every day.
After a lng time, the rabbit finally wke up frm his rest. He was sleepy but still cnfident he culd win. Hwever, when he started running again, he saw the turtle was very clse t the finish line. The rabbit ran as fast as he culd, but it was t late. The turtle succeeded in reaching the finish line first.
All the animals cheered fr the turtle. The rabbit felt very ashamed. He realized that being fast wasn't everything. One shuld keep wrking hard and never lk dwn upn thers.
1.Where did the stry happen?
A. In a z. B. In a park. C. In a frest. D. In a schl.
2.What des the underlined wrd “mat” mean?
A. 地图 B. 垫子 C. 球拍 D. 手套
3.Why did the rabbit stp during the match?
A. Because he was tired and saw sme carrts.
B. Because he wanted t wait fr the turtle.
C. Because he was sleepy and needed t rest.
D. Because he lst his way.
4.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the turtle?
A. He was fast at first.
B. He hardly ever practiced walking.
C. He succeeded in winning the match.
D. He was laughed at by n ne.
5.What can we learn frm the stry?
A. We shuld be fast t win.
B. We shuld lk dwn upn slw peple.
C. We shuld keep wrking hard and never give up.
D. We shuld stp when we are tired.
五.回答问题。（10分）
Outdr Activities
Many teenagers enjy utdr activities t keep fit and have fun. Steve and his friends ften g t the park after schl. There is a large area with sft mats where they d sit-ups and practice ther exercises. Smetimes, they bring their well-used baseball glves and play baseball. Steve's baseball bat lks well-used because he practices a lt. “Practice makes perfect,” he always says.
Nearby, sme girls are playing badmintn. They play dubles and laugh happily. “Badmintn is great exercise, and it's als a lt f fun,” ne f the girls says.
Over there, a grup f bys are skatebarding. They encurage ne anther t d cl tricks. It's nt easy, but nce they succeed, they feel prud. “Skatebarding is s cl. It's my favrite utdr activity,” says a by.
Emma and Ella are jgging arund the park. They believe jgging can help them keep healthy. “The air is fresh here, and we can feel relaxed. It's s nice,” they say.
After the activities, everyne feels tired but happy. These utdr activities nt nly make them fit but als bring them a lt f jy.
1. What des Steve always say abut practicing baseball?
2. What are the girls ding in the park?
3. Why d Emma and Ella like jgging?
4. What d the bys encurage each ther t d when skatebarding?
5. Hw d the teenagers feel after the utdr activities
答案和解析
一
1.hardly ever
2.belng t
3.keep fit/keep healthy
4.instead
5.succeed in ding sth.
6.badmintn
7.reach the gal
8.fr fun and exercise
9.wrk as a team
10.sit-up
二、
1.A。动名词短语 “Keeping fit” 作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，所以选 is。
2.A。wrk as a team 表示 “团队合作”，是固定搭配。
3.C。game 和 match 都有 “比赛” 的意思，这里 win the game/match 都可以表示 “赢得比赛”。
4.B。Practice makes perfect. 是固定谚语 “熟能生巧”，主语 Practice 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 makes。
5.C。hear sb. ding sth. 表示 “听见某人正在做某事”，这里表示跑步时能听见鸟儿正在树上唱歌，所以选 singing。
6.A。make sb. d sth. 表示 “使某人做某事”，这里用动词原形 feel，所以选 feel。
7.B。instead 作副词，意为 “反而，代替”，放在句末；instead f 是介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词；als 意为 “也”，不符合语境。这里表示下雨时不能在外面锻炼，可以在家锻炼，所以选 instead。
8.B。use sth. t d sth. 表示 “用某物做某事”，这里表示用运动应用程序来锻炼，所以选 t wrk。
9.A。try ne's best t d sth. 表示 “尽某人最大努力做某事”，这里主语是 everyne，对应的物主代词用 their。
10.B。start t d sth. 表示 “开始做某事”，这里表示让我们现在开始锻炼吧，所以选 t exercise。
三、
1.C。根据后文 “She is telling them abut...” 可知学生们正在听李老师讲课，listen t 表示 “听”，所以选 listening t。
2.B。根据后文 “Can yu tell... what water is like?” 可知李老师在讲关于水的内容，所以选 water。
3.A。根据语境，李老师问学生们能否告诉她水是什么样的，这里是直接引语，用宾格 me，所以选 me。
4.D。根据语境，这里说的是在李老师提问后，过了两分钟没有人回答她，weeks（周）、days（天）、hurs（小时）时间太长，不符合语境，所以选 minutes。
5.B。根据 “Why dn't yu answer my questin? D yu frget all I teach yu?” 可知李老师不高兴了，happy 表示 “高兴的”，scary（可怕的）、strict（严格的）、interesting（有趣的）不符合语境，所以选 happy。
6.C。根据后文 “the water is black” 可知李老师说过水是没有颜色的，clr 表示 “颜色”，name（名字）、class（班级）、number（数字）不符合语境，所以选 clr。
7.A。根据 “my hands in it, the water is black” 可知是当男孩洗手时，水变黑了，wash hands 表示 “洗手”，所以选 wash。
8.C。根据 “where can we... water if we can't see it?” 可知女孩问如果看不到水，在哪里能找到水，find 表示 “找到”，crss（穿过）、save（拯救）、make（制作）不符合语境，所以选 find。
9.B。根据 “the water in the... next t my huse is always black” 可知是女孩家旁边河里的水总是黑色的，river 表示 “河”，cup（杯子）、car（汽车）、bat（船）不符合语境，所以选 river。
10.C。根据 “All f us must help t make it clean.” 可知现在水是脏的，dirty 表示 “脏的”，busy（忙碌的）、free（空闲的）不符合语境，yu 是代词，不符合语法，所以选 dirty。
四、1. perfect：根据语境，父母总是希望他们的孩子是 “完美的”，所以填 perfect。
2.succeed：这里表示父母希望孩子在所有事情上都能 “成功”，情态动词 can 后接动词原形，所以填 succeed。
3.seldm：前文提到父母逼孩子太紧，所以这里是有些孩子 “很少” 有自由时间，填 seldm。
4.fit：keep fit 是固定短语，意为 “保持健康”，符合孩子在玩耍时能保持健康的语境，所以填 fit。
5.Instead：前文说父母不应该责骂犯错的孩子，这里表示 “相反”，应该帮助孩子找出原因，填 Instead。
6.with：spend time with sb. 是固定搭配，意为 “和某人一起度过时间”，这里指孩子想和父母一起度过快乐时光，所以填 with。
7.their：这里需要一个形容词性物主代词，修饰 kids，指父母应该更好地理解 “他们的” 孩子，所以填 their。
8.gals：set gals 是固定短语，意为 “设定目标”，这里指为孩子设定恰当的 “目标”，且 gal 是可数名词，这里用复数 gals。
9.prgress：make prgress 是固定短语，意为 “取得进步”，符合帮助孩子逐步取得进步的语境，所以填 prgress。
10.belngs：belng t 是固定短语，意为 “属于”，这里说孩子能感觉到父母的爱真正 “属于” 他们，主语 the lve 是不可数名词，视为第三人称单数，所以填 belngs。
五、
A 篇
1.D。根据 “Where they live: Mainly in Sichuan, als in Shaanxi and Gansu.” 可知大熊猫主要生活在四川，也在陕西和甘肃，所以选 D。
2.B。根据 “A new baby panda is as small as a muse.” 可知一只新生的熊猫宝宝和一只老鼠一样小，所以选 B。
3.D。根据 “Pandas pp (排便) abut 40 times a day.” 可知熊猫一天大约排便 40 次，所以选 D。
4.D。根据 “Why they are in danger: Peple hunt them and destry (破坏) their habitat（栖息地）.Baby tigers are weak and ften die early.” 可知东北虎处于危险中的原因是人们捕杀它们、破坏它们的栖息地以及虎宝宝很虚弱且经常早亡，所以选 D。
5.D。根据 “A father tiger always leaves his family withut saying gdbye. Then the mther tiger takes care f the babies. She is very careful.” 可知母老虎照顾虎宝宝，所以 D 选项正确；A 选项根据 “They dn't have enugh fd.” 可知大熊猫没有足够的食物，A 错误；B 选项根据 “Baby tigers are weak and ften die early.” 可知虎宝宝很虚弱，B 错误；C 选项根据 “She is very careful. She hides her babies when she ges ut hunting, and takes a different way hme.” 可知是母老虎出去打猎时藏起宝宝，C 错误。
B 篇
1.B。根据 “One f them is Steve. He lves skatebarding.” 可知史蒂夫喜欢滑板运动，所以选 B。
2.B。根据语境，他们一起赢得一些比赛，有时也会输掉比赛，但他们总是从他们的经历中学习，experience 在这里表示 “经历”，所以选 B。
3.D。根据 “Anther teenager is Emma. She is a big fan f badmintn... Her dream is t play badmintn in the natinal team smeday.” 可知艾玛想有一天在国家羽毛球队打羽毛球，所以选 D；A 选项艾玛喜欢的是羽毛球不是篮球，A 错误；B 选项文中说史蒂夫的滑板用得很多，没说艾玛的球拍用得很多，B 错误；C 选项根据 “and she practices badmintn almst every day.” 可知她几乎每天都练习羽毛球，不是每周，C 错误。
4.B。根据 “Then there is Ella. She is nt very gd at sprts at first. She hardly ever plays any sprts. But after watching her friends' enthusiasm, she decides t jin them. She starts with jgging.” 可知埃拉开始慢跑是因为她的朋友们鼓励她，所以选 B。
5.A。根据 “This mvie shws us that n matter wh yu are r where yu cme frm, if yu have a gal and wrk hard fr it, yu can make great prgress. It encurages everyne t try their best in life.” 可知我们应该团队合作并尽我们最大的努力去实现我们的目标，所以选 A；B 选项我们不应该只做我们喜欢的事情，太绝对，B 错误；C 选项根据 “She finds that keeping fit is nt as easy as she thught” 可知保持健康不容易，C 错误；D 选项我们不应该总是期望在比赛中获胜，D 错误。
C 篇
1.C。根据 “In a beautiful frest, there lived many animals.” 可知故事发生在一个森林里，所以选 C。
2.B。根据语境，兔子看到乌龟在一棵大树旁边的垫子上慢慢地走，mat 在这里表示 “垫子”，所以选 B。
3.A。根据 “But the rabbit gt tired sn. He saw a grup f carrts ver there and decided t stp fr a while.” 可知兔子在比赛中停下来是因为他累了并且看到了一些胡萝卜，所以选 A。
4.C。根据 “The turtle succeeded in reaching the finish line first.” 可知乌龟成功地第一个到达了终点线，即乌龟赢得了比赛，所以选 C；A 选项乌龟一开始就很慢，A 错误；B 选项根据 “He knew he was slw, but he believed in practice makes perfect. He had been practicing walking fast every day.” 可知乌龟经常练习走路，B 错误；D 选项根据 “The rabbit laughed and said, ‘Yu are s slw. I can run circles arund yu.’” 可知兔子嘲笑过乌龟，D 错误。
5.C。根据 “The rabbit felt very ashamed. He realized that being fast wasn't everything. One shuld keep wrking hard and never lk dwn upn thers.” 可知我们应该一直努力工作并且永不放弃，所以选 C；A 选项只靠速度不能保证获胜，A 错误；B 选项我们不应该看不起慢的人，B 错误；D 选项我们不应该轻易放弃，当累了的时候也不应该停止，D 错误。
六、回答问题
1.He always says “Practice makes perfect.”
2.They are playing badmintn.
3.Because they believe jgging can help them keep healthy, the air is fresh there and they can feel relaxed.
4.They encurage each ther t d cl tricks.
5.They feel tired but happy.
n perfect instead seldm prgress belng
with succeed gal they fit keep
Giant Pandas
Where they live:
Mainly in Sichuan, als in Shaanxi and Gansu.
Why they are in danger:
They dn't have enugh fd. They dn't give birth t many babies
Fun facts:
• A new baby panda is as small as a muse.
• Pandas spend almst the whle day eating. But they nly take in 20% f what they eat.
• Pandas pp(排便)abut 40 times a day.
• Pandas have been n the earth fr abut 8 millin years.

Siberian Tigers（东北虎）
Where they live:
Nrtheastern China and Russia.
Why they are in danger:
Peple hunt them and destry(破坏)their habitat（栖息地）.Baby tigers are weak and ften die early.
Fun facts:
A father tiger always leaves his family withut saying gdbye. Then the mther tiger takes care f the babies.
She is very careful. She hides her babies when she ges ut hunting, and takes a different way hme.