专题19 材料作文-【妙笔生花】2025年中考英语写作常考文体提分秘籍（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份专题19 材料作文-【妙笔生花】2025年中考英语写作常考文体提分秘籍（原卷版+解析版），文件包含专题19材料作文-妙笔生花2025年中考英语写作常考文体提分秘籍原卷版docx、专题19材料作文-妙笔生花2025年中考英语写作常考文体提分秘籍解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共49页， 欢迎下载使用。
【题型分析】
材料作文，顾名思义，需要首先对材料进行理解与提炼，对其主题、细节等有一定程度的把握，在此基础上，方能写好文章。同时，在写作中切忌抄袭原材料，在引用时需有相应变化。-般而言，其写作顺序是:引用材料提出观点或想法一论述总结。
【高分技巧】
第一步：认真审题，明确要求。
审题是写好书面表达题的关键。通读试题所给的每一个字，观察所给的每一幅图画，从而明确该文的题目要求，判断作文的类型、特点，了解作文的重要内容，力求写作切中题意
1．确定主题。通过仔细观察、认真分析，确定文章的主题，然后再围绕主题进行写作，以满足中考“切中题意”的要求。
2．确定格式。文体不同，格式也不一样。书信有书信的格式，便条有便条的格式。同样都是通知，口头通知与书面通知格式也不相同。因此，应根据不同的文体来确定写作时所采用的相应格式。
3．确定人称。因搞错人称而失分，实在令人可惜。所以，在动笔之前应先确定是使用第一、二人称还是第三人称。
4．确定时态。
第二步：依据要点，草拟提纲。
根据内容提示，在草纸上列出各要点所用的单词、短语以及句式等。注意这是组织语言、形成短文的基础步骤。
这一步骤的要求是：根据内容提示简单地列出提纲，将所需的语言材料准备好。可以只列出主要的词、词组、短语及句型；暂不考虑动词的时态、语态、第三人称单数等词形变化。
第三步：扩展成句，连句成篇。
将上述所列出的单词、短语等扩展成句。注意时态、语态的正确运用，并适当使用一些连接词将所列的语句连成完整的语篇。全文应结构紧凑，前后连贯。
第四步：仔细检查，认真修改。
检查修改是书面表达解题过程中必不可少的一个重要环节。检查修改的原则是大处着眼，小处着手。具体应从词法、句法、语篇三个方面入手仔细检查并认真修改。
从词法角度。主要检查词汇的运用是否妥当；拼写是否有误；名词、代词的数和格是否正确；词性是否混淆；词与词之间是否“搭配不当”；用词是否重复等。
2．从句法角度。主要检查句子结构是否完整；动词时态、语态是否正确；主谓是否一致等。3．从语篇角度。主要检查文体格式是否正确；字数是否符合要求；要点是否齐全；语句是否
简洁；上下文是否连贯、符合逻辑等。
第五步：认真书写，讲究规范。
中考书面表达对答卷的书写问题有明确具体的要求。因此，在考试中同学们应注意书写的美观性，千万不能因为书写问题影响自己的得分。另外，整洁干净的卷面，规范、美观的字体会给阅卷者好的印象，可以得到“印象分”
【话题范文】
1．（2025·河北邯郸·一模）为了丰富学生的校园生活，李华的学校增加了“最美大课间”。请你以李华的名义，根据下面四幅图片及文字提示用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下李华学校的“最美大课间”的活动，并谈谈你的看法。
提示：
(1) Intrduce the class break activities.
(2) Express yur ideas abut the big class break.
注意：
(1)短文须包括每幅图片的主要信息及提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Our schl has a big class break this term. It’s an hur lng in the afternn.
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【答案】例文
Our schl has a big class break this term. It’s an hur lng in the afternn. We have many activities.
Bys usually play basketball r ftball during the break. Students can als run and cheer fr each ther. Smetimes, ur teachers play and run with us. We can als play chess in the classrm and I ften play it with my classmates. What’s mre, students wh lve music can sing and dance during the break. That’s a gd chance t develp ur hbbies and make new friends.
All in all, the big class break nt nly makes ur schl life clrful, but als helps us stay healthy in bth mind and bdy. I lve it very much.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括介绍大课间的活动内容和个人对大课间的看法。考生应确保这些要点都得到涵盖，并可以适当添加细节，使描述更加生动。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍大课间的基本情况。可以通过“Our schl has a big class break this term. It’s an hur lng in the afternn”等表述来引出接下来要介绍的内容；
第二步，具体描述大课间的活动。首先介绍男生通常进行的体育活动，如打篮球或踢足球；然后提到学生可以跑步和互相加油；接着提到老师也会参与其中；再介绍在教室里下棋的活动；最后提到喜欢音乐的学生可以唱歌跳舞；
第三步，表达个人看法。可以提到大课间不仅丰富了校园生活，还有助于身心健康，并表达对大课间的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①play basketball打篮球
②cheer fr each ther互相加油
③play chess下棋
④develp ur hbbies发展我们的爱好
⑤stay healthy保持健康
[高分句型]
①What’s mre, students wh lve music can sing and dance during the break.（定语从句）
②All in all, the big class break nt nly makes ur schl life clrful, but als helps us stay healthy in bth mind and bdy.（并列句）
2．（24-25九年级下·重庆·开学考试）勤俭节约是我们中华民族的优良传统。你校最近发起“倡导绿色生活，创建节约型校园”活动，请你给校刊“English Crner”写一篇英文稿件，谈谈作为一名中学生，你在日常生活中是如何厉行节约、杜绝浪费的。
注意：
1. 文中不得出现姓名、学校等真实信息；
2. 80~120词左右。
Save Everything in Our Lives
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【答案】
Save Everything in Our Lives
Nwadays, ur cuntry practises strict ecnmy and cmbats waste. As middle schl students, we are suppsed t develp sme gd habits.
First, I always save water and reuse water if it is pssible. Fr example, after washing hands, I use water t water flwers. When I brush my teeth, I turn ff the tap. What’s mre, saving fd is als a traditinal culture fr us t fllw. When my parents and I g ut t eat, we dn’t rder t much fd. As the technlgy develps, the energy waste is mre and mre serius. T reduce it, I always turn ff lights when I leave the rm.
Everyne can try his best t play a rle in creating a better sciety. Let’s save everything in ur lives.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章写作要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。引出勤俭节约的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。举例说明自己在日常生活中如何厉行节约，杜绝浪费的；
第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家尽自己最大努力为创造美好社会发挥作用。
[亮点词汇]
①be suppsed t d sth. 应该做某事
②develp gd habits 养成好习惯
③turn ff the tap 关掉水龙头
[高分句型]
First, I always save water and reuse water if it is pssible. (if引导条件状语从句)
When I brush my teeth, I turn ff the tap. (when引导时间状语从句)
3．（2025·江西·一模）国际数学日就要到了，校报英语版块正在就“我与数学的故事”进行征文。请你写一篇英语短文去投稿，先说说你是否喜欢数学及其原因，再描述你学习数学的一段难忘经历，最后谈谈你将如何学习数学。
写作要点：
1. D yu like math? Why r why nt?
2. What was the unfrgettable experience f learning math?
3. Hw are yu ging t learn math?
要求：
1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Teachers always say that math is very imprtant.
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【答案】例文
Teachers always say that math is very imprtant. And I culdn’t agree mre. I like math because it’s like slving puzzles. Every prblem is a challenge, and finding the slutin gives me a great sense f achievement.
An unfrgettable experience was in junir high. We had an extremely difficult math prblem in class. At first, it seemed inslvable. I spent hurs trying different ways and finally slved it n my wn. I was s excited!
T learn math better, I’ll d mre exercises. Als, I’ll jin a study grup t discuss prblems with thers. This way, I can imprve my math skills.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”与“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接上文，说明自己喜欢数学引出下文；
第二步，具体介绍喜欢数学的原因以及学习数学的一段难忘经历；
第三步，书写结语，说明学习数学的计划。
[亮点词汇]
①slutin解决办法
②extremely极其地
③inslvable不能解决的
[高分句型]
①I like math because it’s like slving puzzles.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②T learn math better, I’ll d mre exercises.（不定式表目的）
4．（2025·甘肃定西·一模）以“My Family’s Spring Festival”为题目，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
内容提示：
1. 介绍春节和春节日期；
2. 介绍春节传统食品和你们家的过节方式；
3. 你的家人们一起过春节的情景……
要求：
1. 内容包括提示中的所有要点；
2. 条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息。
My Family’s Spring Festival
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【答案】例文
My Family’s Spring Festival
The Spring Festival, China’s mst significant traditinal hliday, falls n the first day f the first lunar mnth. It marks the beginning f a new year and serves as a cherished ccasin fr families t reunite.
Traditinal fd plays a crucial rle during this time. Dumplings, which symblize wealth and prsperity, are an abslute must. On New Year’s Eve, my family gathers t make them tgether. We chat and laugh while we are preparing the fillings, creating a jyful atmsphere. The next mrning, we dress in new clthes fr gd luck and visit ur relatives. The children eagerly receive red envelpes filled with jy and blessings. In the evening, we gather arund t watch the Spring Festival Gala, enjying the perfrmances and sharing laughter tgether.
The Spring Festival nt nly strengthens ur family bnds but als fills ur hearts with warmth and happiness.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括3个方面的提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，介绍春节和春节的时间；
第二步，详细描述家庭过春节时的具体活动；
第三步，总结升华，强调春节对家庭的重要作用。
[亮点词汇]
①mark the beginning f a new year 标志着新年的开始
②play a rle 起作用
[高分句型]
①Dumplings, which symblize wealth and prsperity, are an abslute must. (which引导的非限制性定语从句)
②We chat and laugh while we are preparing the fillings, creating a jyful atmsphere. (while引导的时间状语从句)
5．（24-25九年级下·河南·开学考试）在2024年12月4日这个意义非凡的日子里，“春节——中国人庆祝传统新年的社会实践”成功入选联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。作为新时代的青少年，我们肩负着传承与弘扬中华优秀传统文化的神圣使命。请你以“The Spring Festival”为题介绍春节，根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点：
1）When is it celebrated?
2）Hw d peple celebrate the festival?
3）What d yu think f the festival?
2. 要求：
1）文中不得出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名。
2）短文不少于100词。
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【答案】范文：
The Spring Festival
The Spring Festival is celebrated n the first day f the first lunar mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar. It usually falls between late January and mid-February in the Gregrian calendar. The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant traditinal festival in China.
Befre it, peple wh are away frm their hmetwns all g back hme. We clean the huses and decrate them with red cuplets and lanterns. During the festival, families get tgether t enjy a big meal, especially dumplings. Kids get lucky mney in red envelpes. We als watch the Spring Festival Gala and set ff firewrks. Then in the fllwing days, we visit friends and relatives.
The Spring Festival brings jy and warmth, strengthens family bnds and makes us feel the charm f traditinal culture. It’s a wnderful time!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明春节的时间以及春节是中国最重要的节日；
第二步，根据题干的要点，详细介绍春节期间人们做什么；
第三步，介绍自己对春节的感受，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①away frm离开
②set ff引爆
[高分句型]
①Befre it, peple wh are away frm their hmetwns all g back hme.（定语从句）
6．（2025·陕西·模拟预测）假如你是李明，你校英语报正在开展以“团队合作”为主题的征文活动。请你认真阅读以下通知，并按照要求用英语写一篇短文，参加此次活动。
要求：
1. 短文必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ；
4. 词数：不少于70。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Teamwrk is very imprtant.
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【答案】例文
Teamwrk is very imprtant. Fr me, it means wrking tgether with thers t achieve a cmmn gal.
I had a wnderful experience with teamwrk during an English class prject. Our task was t create a shrt film in English. At first, we had different pinins, which caused sme prblems. Hwever, we gt ver them by listening t each ther. We designed different rles fr each member, such as writer, directr and actr. We als cmmunicated t make sure everyne was n the same page. Finally, we created a great shrt film that received high praise. We knw that all this success is the result f ur team’s hard wrk.
This experience made me realize that thrugh teamwrk, we can learn frm each ther, imprve ur skills and achieve mre.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏通知中的关键信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你对团队合作的理解；
第二步，谈谈你有关于团队合作的经验；
第三步，谈谈你的经历对你来说学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①gt ver克服
②each ther互相
③make sure确保
[高分句型]
①We knw that all this success is the result f ur team’s hard wrk.（宾语从句）
7．（2024·江西九江·模拟预测）在阅读理解B部分七选五文章中提到了运动的诸多好处，运动可以增强体质、减轻压力、提高团队协作能力……请以“Sprts make ur life better”为题，用英文写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 你喜欢的运动项目和原因。
2. 它给你带来的好处。
3. 你的感受和期望。
要求：
1. 短文应包括全部的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数在80-120之间，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Sprts make ur life better
As a saying ges,knwledge makes a wiser man,and sprts make a strnger man.
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【答案】例文
Sprts make ur life better
As a saying ges, knwledge makes a wiser man, and sprts make a strnger man. Amng varius sprts, I have a particular fndness fr basketball. The thrill f the game, the camaraderie with teammates, and the jy f scring a basket all cntribute t my lve fr this sprt.
Playing basketball has brught me numerus benefits. It has nt nly imprved my physical fitness but als taught me the imprtance f teamwrk and cperatin. Additinally, it has fstered a sense f discipline and perseverance in me.
In cnclusin, sprts have a prfund impact n my life. They nt nly enhance my physical well-being but als enrich my mental state. I feel mre alive and energized when I am invlved in sprts. I hpe t cntinue enjying the benefits f sprts and inspire thers t d s as well.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容包括”中的关键信息，可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己喜欢的运动以及喜欢它的原因；
第二步，详细阐述这项运动给自己带来的好处；
第三步，书写结语，表明自己对运动的感受和期望。
[亮点词汇]
①have a particular fndness fr 特别喜欢……
②cntribute t 有助于，促进
③numerus 无数的
④physical fitness 体能
⑤Additinally 另外
⑥have a prfund impact n 对……有深远影响
⑦am invlved in... 参与……
⑧inspire sb t d 鼓励某人做某事
[高分句型]
①The thrill f the game, the camaraderie with teammates, and the jy f scring a basket all cntribute t my lve fr this sprt.(and连接的并列句)
②I feel mre alive and energized when I am invlved in sprts. (when引导的时间状语从句)。
8．（2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测）作家列夫·托尔斯泰曾说过：“梦想是指路明灯。没有梦想，就没有坚定的方向；没有方向，就没有生活。” 作为新时代的青少年，你的梦想是什么呢？某英文报社正在举办以”梦想”为主题的征文活动，请以”My Dream”为题，根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文投稿。
What d yu want t be in the future?
What makes yu have the dream?
What are yu ging t d t realize yur dream?
Smething mre abut it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Dream Dreams are different frm persn t persn. Sme peple want t be writers, while thers want t be dctrs.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Dream
Dreams are different frm persn t persn. Sme peple want t be writers, while thers want t be dctrs. As fr me, I have a dream that ne day I will be a scientist. Here are sme reasns.
Fr ne reasn, I prefer science t ther subjects. It is my favrite subject at schl. Fr anther, I am curius and I lve explring the unknwn.
T realize my dream, I am ging t study hard t enter a university t learn mre abut science. What’s mre, I’ll make full use f my spare time t read different kinds f bks. I will stick t my dream n matter hw difficult it is.
I am sure that my dream will cme true ne day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“人与人之间的梦想不同。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——你的梦想、有这个梦想的原因、实现梦想所要做的事情等均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be different frm不同于
②cme trure实现
③What’s mre而且
[高分句型]
①I am sure that my dream will cme true ne day. (宾语从句）
②T realize my dream, I am ging t study hard t enter a university t learn mre abut science. (动词不定式作目的状语)
9．（2024·湖北荆门·模拟预测）根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于80词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和真实姓名。
初中生活已接近尾声，在这3年里，是否有这样一个人，比如，你的师长，你的学友，或者网红董宇辉……在你迷茫时引领你一路前行，成为你学习的榜样。假如你是李华，你校英语社团公众平台计划做一期主题为“榜样人物”的系列推送。请你用英语写一篇文章，推荐你心中的一位榜样，并写明推荐理由。
提示词语：admire, patient, face the difficulty, encurage, advice
提示问题：
• Wh is yur rle mdel?
• Why d yu want t recmmend (推荐) him/her?
Everyne has a rle mdel in his heart.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Everyne has a rle mdel in his heart. The persn I admire mst is the mnitr f my class. He spends much time and energy n study. He is always active in class and finishes his hmewrk n time, s he can get gd grades. He is thught t be helpful and selfless because he is willing t share his learning experience with us. He was als very caring and understanding. Whenever I felt uneasy, he listened patiently t me and put himself in my shes. When I meet prblems, he encurages me t face the difficulties and helps me find the slutins. He always gives me a lt f helpful advice.
With his help and guidance, I imprved myself little by little. I am prud t have such a gd friend. He is a rle mdel in my mind.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的榜样；
第二步，具体介绍为什么他是你的榜样；
第三步，介绍榜样对自己的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①spend time n sth.花时间做某事
②encurage sb. t d sth.鼓励某人做某事
③a lt f很多
[高分句型]
①He is thught t be helpful and selfless because he is willing t share his learning experience with us. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②When I meet prblems, he encurages me t face the difficulties and helps me find the slutins. (when引导的时间状语从句)
10．（2024·湖北襄阳·二模）三年的初中学习生活就要结束了，暑假即将来临，你有什么计划吗？学校英语广播站正在面向九年级举行以“My summer vacatin plan”为题的征文比赛活动，请你积极参加此项活动，根据要求写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1. 你的计划要包含黑体部分的内容，可适当发挥。
2. 90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
My summer vacatin plan
The summer vacatin is cming, Here are my plans fr it.
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【答案】例文：
My summer vacatin plan
The summer vacatin is cming. Here are my plans fr it.
First, it’s imprtant t have healthy eating habits. I’ll eat mre fruit and vegetables, and try t eat less junk fd. At the same time, I’ll keep exercising and get enugh sleep every day. Secnd, I plan t take up sme hbbies, like taking phts r playing the guitar. Besides, I’ll spend mre time reading bks t imprve myself. If pssible, I’ll travel with my friends. Lastly, I’m ging t help my parents with husewrk, such as ding the dishes and sweeping the flr.
All in all, I’m lking frward t spending a happy summer vacatin.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题；
第二步，具体介绍自己的暑假计划；
第二步，书写结语。表达希望有个快乐的暑假的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①take up开始从事，喜欢上
②imprve 改善
③such as例如
[高分句型]
①Besides, I’ll spend mre time reading bks t imprve myself. (动词不定式表目的)
11．（2024·湖北十堰·模拟预测）人生是一场充满挑战和意外的旅行。当遇到挑战时，我们应该怎么办呢？每个人都会遇到困难，你曾经是如何面对挑战的？你校英语报社正在举办以“Hw I Face Challenges”为主题的征文活动，请你结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文向其投稿。
要点提示：
1. What challenges did yu meet?
2. Hw did yu deal with them?
3. What can yu learn frm the challenges?
要求：
1. 你的短文必须包含以上要点；
1. 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
2. 词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw I Face Challenges
Life is full f challenges, and we all will meet all kinds f challenges.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw I Face Challenges
Life is full f challenges, and we all will meet all kinds f challenges. Last term, I faced a big challenge in math. The new knwledge was s difficult that I ften failed in exams.
At first, I was very wrried. But I didn’t give up. I decided t wrk harder. I asked my teacher fr help after class and did mre exercises. Als, I jined a study grup with my classmates. We discussed prblems tgether.
After mnths f hard wrk, I finally made great prgress. Frm this experience, I learned that as lng as we face challenges bravely and keep trying, we can surely vercme them.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山。介绍你遇到的挑战是什么，引出下文；(开头已给出)
第二步，具体阐述。讲述你是如何应对挑战的；
第三步，书写结语。介绍你从挑战中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
① give up 放弃
② ask sb. fr help 向某人寻求帮助
③ make great prgress 取得巨大进步
④ as lng as 只要
[高分句型]
① The new knwledge was s difficult that I ften failed in exams. (结果状语从句)
② Frm this experience, I learned that as lng as we face challenges bravely and keep trying, we can surely vercme them. (宾语从句、条件状语从句)
12．（2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测）身边有许多人在初中学习生活中让你感动，也许是你的父母，也许是你的老师，也许是你的朋友，请你以“________ Tuched Me Mst”为题, 根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文。内容提示：
What des the persn wh tuched yu mst lk like?
Why did he/she have greatest influence n yu?
What have yu learned frm him/her?
Smething mre abut the persn.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
________ Tuched Me Mst
Sme peple had a great influence n me during my study and life in middle schl
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Mrs. Liu Tuched Me Mst
Sme peple had a great influence n me during my study and life in middle schl. Of them, Mrs. Liu, my English teacher, tuched me mst. Mrs. Liu has lng straight hair and is f medium height, always wearing a smile. During the past three years, she has given me lts f help and encuragement. Whenever I gt bad grades, she tried her best t help me with my English and my study habits. Every time I had a prblem, she always said “Yu can make it.”
I really thank my English teacher. Frm her, I have gt t knw I must face any challenge cnfidently and I shuld ffer thers help when in need. Mrs. Liu is such a respnsible teacher that I will never frget her.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，指出在中学学习生活中最触动自己的人；
第二步，具体介绍该人物；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①try ne’s best尽某人最大的努力
②help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人
③in need在困难中
[高分句型]
①Every time I had a prblem, she always said “Yu can make it.” (every time引导的时间状语从句)
②Mrs. Liu is such a respnsible teacher that I will never frget her. (such ... that引导的结果状语从句)
13．（2024·浙江杭州·模拟预测）某校学生会策划了主题为“Walk fr Trees”的十公里徒步活动。假设你是该学生会成员，请写一篇英语短文，在校英语报上介绍该活动的内容、益处并给出相关建议。
要点提示如下：
注意：
1.短文必须包含表中所有信息，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3. 词数：80—100；短文首句仅供参考选择使用，不计入总词数。
On May 6th, we will have an activity called Walk fr Trees.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
On May 6th, we will have an activity called Walk fr Trees. During this event, we will walk fr 10 kilmeters and raise mney t plant mre trees arund ur city. As we all knw, walking is nt nly beneficial fr ur health because it helps enhance ur endurance, but als raises envirnmental prtectin awareness amng students. In rder t ensure a pleasant experience, participants are advised t wear cmfrtable shes. What’s mre, it is recmmended t bring enugh water. One last thing, avid vereating befre the walk.
Jin us and make a difference fr ur planet!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我们将举办‘为树而行’活动”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“活动、好处、建议等”几个方面重点介绍；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①raise mney筹钱
②In rder t为了
[高分句型]
Jin us and make a difference fr ur planet!（祈使句）
14．（2023·浙江金华·模拟预测）学校、家庭和青少年自身越来越重视各种技能的培养和学习。某英语网站正在举办以“我的新技能”为主题的征文活动。假如你是Daming，请你写一篇题为“My new skill”的短文，介绍你的一项新技能、学习过程以及学到新技能后的感受，用于投稿。
注意：
1. 文中必须包含三个方面的内容要点，可适当发挥；参考词汇供选择使用；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数：80～100。
My new skill
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【答案】例文
My new skill
I enjy learning new skills. One f the mst useful skills I have learnt is cking.
The first dish I tried was cla chicken wings. I bught chicken wings and sme cla frm the supermarket. And then I fund the recipe n the Internet. T my surprise, it was easier than I thught. I learnt hw t ck step by step by fllwing the recipe. As a result, it was a big success.
Nw I can ck nt nly fr myself but als fr my parents. I am really prud f the wnderful skill!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要运用一般现在时和一般过去时；
③主题：作者讲述了自己学习烹饪这一新技能的经历。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇表明自己喜欢学习新技能，并指出学会的最有用技能之一是烹饪。
第二步，详细叙述自己首次尝试做可乐鸡翅的过程，包括食材准备、获取食谱的途径以及烹饪步骤。
第三步，结尾说明自己现在不仅能为自己做饭，还能为父母做饭，并为此感到自豪。
[亮点词汇]
①enjy喜欢；享受
②useful有用的
③recipe食谱；配方
④prud自豪的
[高分句型]
The first dish I tried was cla chicken wings.（定语从句）
15．（2024·吉林长春·模拟预测）诚实，是中华民族的传统美德，更是为人处事的基本原则。某英文网站正在进行关于“Hnesty”的征文活动，请你准备一篇英语短文参加此活动。
要点：
1. 描述与诚实有关的事件；
2. 谈谈你对于诚实的理解与感悟。
要求：
1. 不少于80词；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
It’s ne f ur traditinal virtues t be hnest. Hnesty is a great virtue which is traditinally encuraged by Chinese peple. It’s really imprtant fr us t be hnest in ur life.
As fr me, I cnsider hnesty t be ne f the mst imprtant rules that shuld be fllwed. I never tell a lie t thers. If I d smething wrng in life, I usually chse t tell the truth, even if it brings me sme truble. Once I make a prmise, I will try my best t keep it.
Being hnest helps us have mre cnfidence in peple arund us. All in all, hnesty makes the wrld mre trustwrthy and a better place t live in.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：根据所给话题完成写作，写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍诚实守信的重要性；
第二步，列举出日常生活中自己能诚实守信做的事情；
第三步，谈谈自己诚实守信的意义。
[亮点词汇]
①traditinally传统上
②as fr至于
③tell a lie说谎
④tell the truth说实话
⑤make a prmise作出承诺
⑥trustwrthy值得信赖的
⑦all in all总之
[高分句型]
①Hnesty is a great virtue which is traditinally encuraged by Chinese peple. (which引导定语从句)
②If I d smething wrng in life, I usually chse t tell the truth, even if it brings me sme truble. (if引导条件状语从句)
16．（2023·江苏常州·一模）Everyne has ever received a gift. It may be a bk, a card, a basketball r smething else. What is the best gift that yu have ever received? Please intrduce the unique (独一无二的) stry behind it.
注意：
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
3.词数不少于100.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Best Gift I have Received
S far, I have received many gifts frm peple arund me. Amng them, the best ne is a hand-made car. My grandfather gave the car t me n my tenth birthday. It was made f wd, and it tk my grandfather almst a mnth t make it. After it was finished, my grandfather painted it blue and red carefully. It lked very cl. When I received it, I was t excited t say a wrd, because cars are always my favrite tys. I ften take it ut and have a careful lk at it when I think f my grandfather. I will keep it frever because it’s full f my grandpa’s lve.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为”一般过去时”和”一般现在时”；
③提示：材料所给内容不得遗漏，可适当发挥，语意要通顺，无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己收到最好的礼物；
第二步，具体介绍礼物的来历；
第三步，详细介绍自己和礼物之间的故事。
[亮点词汇]
①be made f由……制作
②think f想起
③be full f充满
[高分句型]
①It was made f wd, and it tk my grandfather almst a mnth t make it. (it固定句型)
②When I received it, I was t excited t say a wrd, because cars are always my favrite tys. (when引导时间状语从句；because引导原因状语从句)
17．（2024·浙江宁波·模拟预测）三年的初中生活即将结束，你一定对初中生活留下了很多美好的回忆。下周五你班要召开毕业班会，请根据下面的英文提示，并适当发挥，以“I Remember”为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，分享你校园生活中的一次活动或经历。
要点如下：
1.What’s the event?
2.When and where did it happen?
3.Hw did yu feel at that mment?
4.Hw has the event changed yur life?
注意：
1.短文需包含以上要点，并适当发挥。
2.短文中已给出的部分，不计入总词数。
3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。
I Remember
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I Remember
Hw time flies, my junir schl life is cming t an end. I had a lt f memries during the three years’ study. What impressed me mst is the schl charity sale.
When I was in Grade Eight, ur schl planned t hld a charity sale t help the children in pr areas. We prepared well fr the activity. We made sme pstcards, bkmarks, and even sme kites in ur spare time.
Finally, the big day came. The charity sale was held n ur playgrund. We felt nervus at first, then ur teachers came t jin us. They encuraged us and gave us sme help, s we became happy and excited. Everything went well. Our class gt nearly 800 yuan in the end. Then we sent the mney t Prject Hpe t help thse pr children.
It was a wnderful and unfrgettable experience and I’ve learned a lt frm the activity. If everyne gives a helping hand t thse in need, the wrld will be much better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏要点，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，详细介绍你校园生活中的一次活动或经历；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①prepare fr为……做准备
②at first首先
③give a helping hand伸出援助之手
[高分句型]
①When I was in Grade Eight, ur schl planned t hld a charity sale t help the children in pr areas. (时间状语从句)
②If everyne gives a helping hand t thse in need, the wrld will be much better. (条件状语从句)
18．（2023·辽宁沈阳·模拟预测）假定你是学生李华，你所在的城市于昨天晚上发生了地震。请你以“A Big Earthquake”为题给英语周报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：
受灾情况：1.损失严重，房屋被毁；2.死伤4, 000多人，8, 000人无家可归，许多人失踪；3.水、电等设施被毁坏。
急缺物资：淡水、食物、药品
赈灾措施：1.军人帮助挖掘，寻找幸存者；2.号召志愿者支援灾区，积极捐钱和献血。
注意：
1.词数80~100，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A Big Earthquake
Last night a big earthquake hit my city.
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【答案】Pssible versin:
A Big Earthquake
Last night a big earthquake hit my city. The earthquake caused much damage t my city and many tall buildings were badly destryed. At least 4, 000 peple were killed r injured in the disaster and 8, 000 lst their hmes. Even many mre peple were still missing.
The electricity and water supply in my city were als destryed. The peple nw are in great need f fresh water, fd and medicine. Luckily, the sldiers have been sent t my city t help t dig fr the survivrs.
I call n mre vlunteers t cme t the disaster area t give a hand. I hpe that mre and mre peple can dnate yur mney and bld fr the disaster peple.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“昨晚，一场大地震袭击了我的城市。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——受灾情况、急缺物资和赈灾措施等均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①at least至少
②caused much damage造成了很多损害
[高分句型]
①I hpe that mre and mre peple can dnate yur mney and bld fr the disaster peple. (宾语从句）
19．（2024·江苏南通·模拟预测）近年来，在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象。为此，国家最近印发了《关于全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育的意见》。请你根据思维导图，结合实际，就如何培养劳动精神，以“Hw t Get Wrking Spirit”为题，给校报英语专栏写一篇短文。
要求：
1. 内容应包含思维导图中的主要内容，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名；
3. 词数80~100词，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：指导方针 guideline；劳动课 a hardwrking spirit class
Hw t Get Wrking Spirit
A guideline n hardwrking spirit educatin came ut recently in rder t help mre students f different ages t get wrking spirit.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw t Get Wrking Spirit A guideline n hardwrking spirit educatin came ut recently in rder t help mre students f different ages t get wrking spirit. As a middle schl student, I welcme it warmly.
Firstly, we shuld have hardwrking spirit classes t learn sme basic life skills at schl every week. Secndly, we can take part in ut-f-class activities such as planting trees r grwing vegetables t enrich ur real-wrld wrk experience. Als, we need t try t d sme chres at hme, like tidying rms, washing clthes r cking sme dishes. Last but nt least, we culd frm gd wrking habits and value the imprtance f wrking hard thrugh ur experience.
In a wrd, the hardwrking spirit educatin is necessary and it helps t build us up.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，引出话题；
第二步，介绍如何培养劳动精神的具体方法或建议；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①in rder t为了
②take part in参加
③such as例如
④try t d sth.尽力做某事
⑤last but nt least最后但同样重要的是
⑥in a wrd总而言之
[高分句型]
Firstly, we shuld have hardwrking spirit classes t learn sme basic life skills at schl every week. (动词不定式作目的状语)
20．（2024·浙江·模拟预测）随着网络的发展，“网购”已成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体当中。请你根据下表提示，为校刊TEENS 写一篇关于网上购物的文章。
注意：（1）所表达的内容必须包含表格中的所有信息,并进行适当拓展，使行文流畅。
（2）词数100左右，文章的开头已给出，供选择使用。
With the develpment f the Internet, many peple are used t shpping nline. It has becme a fashin in ur daily life. Sme f us students als jin the grup. Shpping nline has many advantages.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
With the develpment f the Internet, many peple are used t shpping nline. It has becme a fashin in ur daily life. Sme f us students als jin the grup. Shpping nline has many advantages. Yu can buy things n the Interne withut ging utdrs. What’s mre, yu can avid being tired and being trapped in the crwded peple and save much time. While shpping nline, yu can chse frm mre kinds f gds. And the prices f the gds are usually lwer.
Hwever, it has many disadvantages, t. Firstly, yu can nly see the gds frm the pictures.s it’s hard t check their qualities. Secndly, shpping nline causes peple t buy gds that are nt badly needed. That’s a waste f mney.
Besides, sme peple find it bring t stay indrs shpping nline.
What d yu think abut shpping nline?
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
② 时态：文章主要使用“一般现在时”来描述网上购物的特点和个人观点。
③ 提示：文章应全面介绍网上购物的优缺点，并适当进行拓展和评价，使文章内容丰富且条理清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇引出网上购物的普及并简要描述其流行；
第二步，列举网上购物的优点，包括省时、避免拥挤、更多商品选择等；
第三步，分析网上购物的缺点，如只能通过图片看商品、质量难以检验、容易浪费金钱等；
第四步，总结对网上购物的看法，可能包含对其优缺点的权衡。
[亮点词汇]
① n the Internet 在网上
② What’s mre 更重的是
③ waste f mney 浪费钱
⑤ think abut 考虑
[高分句型]
① While shpping nline, yu can chse frm mre kinds f gds. (时间状语从句)
② Secndly, shpping nline causes peple t buy gds that are nt badly needed. (定语从句)
NticeDear students,
Teamwrk is very necessary in mdern sciety. We all need teamwrk in wrk, study and life. S ur newspaper hlds a writing cmpetitin abut teamwrk. It aims t explre hw teamwrk influences yu and yur life. Write a shrt passage t send t us!
Here are sme questins t help yu.
●What is yur understanding f teamwrk?
●D yu have any experience abut teamwrk? What’s it?
●What des that experience mean t yu?
We are lking frward t yur passage.
Schl English Newspaper
Ntice
Summer vacatin is cming, every ne f yu must be very excited. During the summer vacatin, what will yu d t keep healthy? What hbbies will yu take up t relax? What husewrk will yu d t help yur parents? What subjects d yu want t study by yurself befre entering high schl?
Lk frward t yur sharing.
Schl English Club
WALK FOR TREES
Activities
Benefits (益处)
Suggestins
●walk fr 10 kilmeters
●raise mney t plant mre trees
● …
●be gd fr health
●…
●wear cmfrtable shes
●…
内容要点
参考词汇
What I learnt
…
Hw I learnt
learn frm…, take a lng time t…, practise, ….
My feelings
prud , useful, …
Advantages
●buy things withut ging utdrs
●nt tired
●avid being trapped in the crwded peple
●save time
●mre kinds f gds
●…
Disadvantages
●nly see the gds frm the pictures
●hard t check the qualities
●a waste f mney
●…