初中英语牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Home复习ppt课件

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Home复习ppt课件，共31页。PPT课件主要包含了cottage，farmhouse，town house，flat，study，yard，bedroom，bathroom，balcony，Home等内容，欢迎下载使用。
____________ ____________ ____________
话题：Hme (家)功能：Talk abut different types f huses. (谈论不同类型的房子) Describe my dream hme. (描述理想的家)
① The sun rises in the ______ and sets in the ______. A. east, west B. west, east C. suth, nrth D. nrth, suth② 日本在亚洲东部。 Japan is in the _______ f Asia.③ 十三陵位于北京西北。 The Ming Tmbs are lcated t the __________ f Beijing.
英语中八个方位对应的单词分别是：东east，西west，南suth，北nrth，东北nrth-east，西北nrth-west，东南suth-east，西南suth-west。它们既是表示方位的名词，也是形容词和副词，表示“某一方位的、向/朝某一方位”。Which way is suth? (名词“南方”)They live n the east cast. (形容词“东方的”)We are traveling west. (副词“向西”)
八个方位名词加-ern后，就变成对应的形容词：eastern东方的，western西方的，suthern南方的，nrthern北方的，nrth-eastern东北的，nrth-western西北的，suth-eastern东南的，suth-western西南的Peple celebrate Christmas in western cuntries.The sun is nw high in the suthern sky.
① 我的学校有500名学生。 There are five _________ students in my schl.② There are _________ (millin) f stars in the night sky.③ Each year, _________ (hundred) f animals are killed in this way.
2. hundred / millin 的用法
hundred百/millin百万，前面有具体数字，它们不加s；后面跟f构成固定词组时它们加s。hundreds f 数以百计的、很多的；millins f 数以百万计的、大量的。thusand千/billin十亿，与它们用法相同。We shuld plant six hundred trees.The fish lay thusands f eggs at ne time.
① 我住在离伦敦15英里远的一个城镇。 I live in a twn 15 _______ ______ Lndn.② 颐和园离北京市中心大约15千米。 The Summer Palace is abut 15 __________ ______ the dwntwn area f Beijing.
3.“离某地有……远”的表达法
miles frm
kilmetres frm
“基数词+长度单位+frm+某地”表示“离某地有……远”。The htel is nly 100 metres frm the beach.Ben lives in a huse less than tw miles frm his ffice, s he can drive hme fr lunch.
① —你家你最喜欢的地方是哪里？—我最喜欢书房。 —What’s yur _________ place at hme? —I like the study ___________. ② 我最喜欢我的卧室。我可以把我最喜欢的照片挂在墙上。 I like my bedrm __________. I can put up my ________ pictures n the wall.
4.“最喜欢”的表达法
favurite是形容词，意为“最喜欢的”，也是名词，表示“特别喜爱的人或事物”。“某人的+favurite+名词”表示“某人最喜欢的……”。like ... (the) best/mst是动词短语，表示“最喜欢……”。My favurite clur is red. I like spring best f all the seasns.
① 桑迪，你想在哪里居住呢？ Where ________ yu _______ t live, Sandy?② 你想来杯果汁吗？ ________ yu _______ a glass f juice?
5. wuld like 的用法
wuld like
Wuld like
wuld like意为“想要、愿意”，后常接名词/t d。Wuld yu like 用于礼貌性地询问对方是否想要某物或做某事。wuld like t d sth. / want t d sth. / feel like ding sth. 均表示“想做某事”。I’d like t g fishing this afternn. (wuld like t d)Wuld yu like sme strawberries? (礼貌询问)
① There are _______ students in ur schl. A. fur-hundred and frty-five B. fur hundred and frty-five C. fur hundreds and frty-five D. fur hundred and frty five② —Which is yur rm? —_______. A. Rm 403 B. the 403 rm C. 403 the rm D. the Rm 403
1. Cardinal numbers (基数词)
基数词通常用来表示数量多少、事物的编号、年份、时间、距离等。比如：I can see seven birds in the sky.We will stay in Rm 206.He gets up at seven thirty every day.
20以下的基数词：0 zer, 1 ne, 2 tw, 3 three, 4 fur, 5 five, 6 six, 7 seven,8 eight, 9 nine, 10 ten, 11 eleven, 12 twelve, 13 thirteen,14 furteen, 15 fifteen, 16 sixteen, 17 seventeen, 18 eighteen, 19 nineteen
（13-19以teen结尾）
20及以上的基数词：20 twenty, 30 thirty, 40 frty, 50 fifty, 60 sixty, 70 seventy,80 eighty, 90 ninety, 100 ne hundred
（20-90的整十数以ty结尾）
（几十几，十位和个位间加连字符）
21 twenty-ne, 56 fifty-six, 77 seventy-seven
百位数：234 tw hundred and thirty-fur
（百位和十位间加and，hundred前有具体数字它不加s）
（thusand前有具体数字它不加s）
千位数：2,345 tw thusand, three hundred and frty-five
大数字：23,456,302,450 twenty-three billin, fur hundred and fifty-six millin, three hundred and tw thusand, fur hundred and fifty
从右往左每三位加一逗号，第一个逗号前的数为thusand (千)，第二个逗号前的数为millin (百万)，第三个逗号前的数为billin (十亿)。
① He is always the _______ (ne) t get t schl.② Tday is my _________ (12) birthday.③ We live in the ____________ (21) century.④ March the _______ is Wmen’s Day. A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eighty
2. Ordinal numbers (序数词)
twenty-first
序数词通常用来谈论顺序、楼层、日期、名次等。January is the first mnth f a year.We live n the third flr.I will give my dad a gift fr his frtieth birthday.
序数词前通常加the，序数词前有“某人的”省略the。
基数词变序数词：① 一般基数词变序数词，直接在词尾加th；fur → furth, ten → tenth, eleven → eleventh ② 1, 2, 3要全变；ne → first, tw → secnd, three → third
基数词变序数词：③ 以ve结尾的基数词，要把ve变为f，再加th；five → fifth, twelve → twelfth④ 8减t，9去e，再加th；eight → eighth, nine → ninth
基数词变序数词：⑤ 以ty结尾的基数词，ty变为tie，再加th；twenty - twentieth, thirty - thirtieth⑥ 几十几，十位不变，个位变成相应序数词。twenty-ne → twenty-first, frty-nine → frty-ninth
Lk at the questins. Talk with yur partner.
1. What type f huse d yu live in?2. Where is yur huse?3. What’s yur favurite place at hme?4. What d yu like t d at hme?
Design yur dream hme. Then share with yur classmates. Try t intrduce it using the fllwing expressins.
My dream hme is a / an ...
It’s ... frm / in the east f ...
I can / like t / enjy ...
I like ... best / mst.
There is / are ... in it.
... live (s) with me / us.