山东省菏泽外国语学校2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份山东省菏泽外国语学校2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共27页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:90分钟; 试卷满分：100分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the wman prbably nw?
A. At schl.B. In a hspital.C. At hme.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why des the man make the call?
A. T reschedule a meeting.
B. T cnfirm an interview.
C. T cancel an appintment.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Stick t her weekly schedule.
B. Wrk at the cmmunity part-time.
C. Balance study and vluntary wrk.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the wman prbably d tmrrw afternn?
A. See a dctr.
B. Meet her brther.
C. Watch a film.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The differences in diet.
B. The man’s accent.
C. The wman’s favrite fd.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What did the man d when he met Claire?
A. He bught her smething.
B. He stpped t talk t her.
C. He waved his hand t her.
7. Where is Claire prbably wrking nw?
A. In a supermarket.B. In a schl.C. In a bank.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What kind f game are the speakers watching?
A. Basketball.B. Badmintn.C. Ftball.
9. What happened just nw?
A. The cmpetitin finished.
B. Smene almst made a scre.
C The wman’s team wn the game.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why des the man make the call?
A. T track a bking.
B T make a reservatin.
C. T pstpne an appintment.
11. When des the man want the party t end?
A. At 9:30 p. m.B. At 10:30 p. m.C. At 11:30 p. m.
12. What can the man enjy n Saturday night?
A. Welcme drinks.B. A meal discunt.C. A free tur f the park.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What was the man ding befre the cnversatin?
A. Listening t music.
B. Sending a message.
C. Watching a dcumentary.
14. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Fellw wrkers.C. Family members.
15. What will Rbert prepare fr the party?
A. Fd.B. Flwers.C. Juice
16. What is the man likely t d next?
A. G t the airprt.
B. Share great news.
C. Make a phne call.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker ding?
A. Leaving a message.
B. Giving a speech.
C. Writing a nte.
18. Why des the speaker cme t David’s twn?
A. T visit David’s family.
B. T attend a meeting.
C. T spend his hliday.
19. Where is the speaker lking frward t ging?
A. T his schl.B. T Italy.C. T the airprt.
20. Wh culd Catherine prbably be?
A. Tim’s daughter.B. Tim’s wife.C. David’s wife.
第二部分 阅读(共一节，满分15分)
第一节 (共6小题;每小题2.5分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cruising (乘船游览) the Rhine; a family trip
Create family memries during ur ppular Rhine River cruise!
Days 1& 2 — Leave fr Zurich, Switzerland
Depart frm the US n a flight t Zurich and transfer t Basel t get n MS Amadeus Queens, where each adult and child will receive a special Welcme Package with general infrmatin abut the cruise. The travel directr will be n bard t ffer suggestins n independent activities. Then the ship will depart frm Basel fr Strasburg and the passengers will gather fr a welcme party and dinner n the ship.
Day 3 — Strasburg
Chice 1— Strasburg Panramic Tur
This tur shws the mst imprtant city f France’s Alsace Regin and the capital f the Eurpean Unin. After the tur, yu can enjy a guided walk thrugh Strasburg’s histric center and visit Ntre Dame Cathedral.
Chice 2 — Culinary Strasburg
It ffers insight int the city’s culinary heritage. Strasburg is famus fr its cking thrughut France. In “Winstubs”, small wine bars, typical f Strasburg, traditinal dishes can be enjyed.
Day 4 — Speyer/Heidelberg
Chice 1—Technic Museum in Speyer
Explre inside an riginal huge plane and study the inner wrkings f a sea rescue bat. Yu’ll find the largest space flight exhibitin in Eurpe, shwing the Russian spacecraft Buran, a real mnstne, spacesuits as well as classic cars, fire trucks, mtrcycles, and ther exhibits.
Chice 2 — Heidelberg Castle and Twn
Explre histric Heidelberg and visit the red-walled castle. See beautiful views f the Neckar Valley and the city belw.
Chice 3 — Hike Heidelberg’s Philspher’s Way
Hike the famus “Philspher’s Way” fr impressive views f Heidelberg Castle and the ld twn. Take a rest in Philspher’s Garden while enjying the view alng with snacks and drinks.
21. What des the Welcme Package prvide?
A. Tips n independent activities.
B. A guide t MS Amadeus Queens.
C The intrductin t the river cruise.
D. Infrmatin abut the welcme party.
22. Which rute may a fd lver enjy mst?
A. Culinary Strasburg.B. Strasburg Panramic Tur.
C. Technic Museum in Speyer.D. Heidelberg Castle and Twn.
23. What can turists d during the tur f Speyer?
A. Travel in classic mtr vehicles.B. Get sme knwledge f space.
C. G hiking n a well-knwn path.D. Explre the histric castle and twn.
B
In July 2020, ver tw nights and three days, with my wife, three kids and anther family f camping friends, we enjyed views f St. Vincent Gulf and a time made even mre memrable by a ring.
My father had died fur mnths earlier and I had been wearing a gld ring f his that was gifted t me. On the secnd day f ur hike, as the rest f ur grup set ff after lunch, I was walking at the back with my wife when I lked dwn at my hand where my dad’s ring usually was. It was gne.
I spent the next few minutes and hurs being cmfrted by my friends and family and regretting hw I culd lse smething s precius n a hiking trip. My friend encuraged me t search fr my ring in my pack, which I did when we stpped fr a drink. There was n ring.
We set up camp and settled in at Kingfisher Flat, the mst beautiful campsite, sitting beside a flwing creek. That night I went t sleep and eventually recnciled that my ring was gne fr gd.
Finishing the hike the fllwing day, back at Mambray Creek, my mate said we shuld have ne last lk fr the ring at the campsite befre setting ff. I went alng with the idea, especially given there were tilets nearby and it was a fur-hur drive back t ur hme n the Fleurieu Peninsula.
As we apprached ur campsite ur friends started searching arund the grunds fr the ring. I inspected ur fuel gauge cmpletely, while my eldest daughter walked t the fire ring where we’d been chatting and laughing. Secnds later I heard my daughter say “I’ve fund it!”
I seriusly culd nt believe what she’d said until she presented me with my dad’s ring. I accepted the ring, hugged my daughter and t this day find it hard t believe my dad’s ring was fund. This precius chapter made the tw nights hiking smething I will never frget.
24. What happened after the authr lsing his father’s ring during the hike?
A. The authr decided t buy a new ring.
B. The grup decided t end the trip early.
C. The authr received cmfrt frm friends and family.
D The authr immediately fund the ring in his sleeping bag.
25. What des the underlined wrd “recnciled” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Felt angry and frustrated.
B. Argued abut the situatin.
C. Made peace with the situatin.
D. Fund a slutin t the prblem.
26. Why did the authr agree t have ne last lk fr the ring at the campsite?
A Because his friends insisted n searching again.
B. Because he was still hpeful f finding the ring.
C. Because he wanted t spend mre time with his family.
D. Because there were tilets nearby, making it a cnvenient stp.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We find different kinds f animals in the wrld. Sme animals such as tigers and lins live in big frest and they are called____27____animals. Sme thers like sheep and dgs are____28____by men and they are called dmestic (驯养) animals. We can____29____them int big grups: thse that eat ther animals and thse that eat grass and leaves. Animals like the____30____belng t the first grup.
Animals are____31____great use t human beings. Men hunt wild animals fr their fur and meat. Dmestic animals are ____32____ mre imprtant t men. Peple make use f animals in many____33____. Cws and pigs are useful t men’s fd. They give 80% f the____34____men eat every year. Skin f sme animals can be made int expensive vercats and shes which are warm and cmfrtable and____35____a lng time. They are very welcme in _____36_____cuntries. Wl, which is nw ne f the mst imprtant material fr textile (纺织)_____37_____, cmes frm a special kind f animals. And we shuldn’t _____38_____that sme dmestic animals are kept fr transprt. Many peple still ride hrses____39____ the hrse is uncmmn tday. Arabs ride n camels which travel in deserts fr days withut_____40_____. _____41_____is clear that men just can’t live withut these animals.
27. A. wildB. rareC. terribleD. native
28. A. trappedB. treatedC. sldD. kept
29. A. separateB. divideC. sellD. lk
30. A. gatB. tigerC. cwD. hrse
31. A. withB. tC. frD. f
32. A. quiteB. littleC. evenD. very
33. A. waysB. grupsC. placesD. kinds
34. A. mealB. meatC. dinnerD. sup
35. A. lastB. cstC. takeD. dress
36. A. clB. cldC. warmD. freign
37. A. exhibitinB. fieldC. industryD. factry
38. A. frgetB. rememberC. realizeD. ntice
39. A. whenB. ifC. thughD. befre
40. A. restingB. drinkingC. sleepingD. stpping
41. A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The United Kingdm, Great Brain, Brain, England - many peple ____42____ (cnfuse) by what these different names mean. ____43____ (get) t knw a little bit abut British histry will help yu slve this puzzle. Frm the 16th century t the 19th century, Wales, Sctland, and the Kingdm Ireland were jined ne by ne ____44____ (create) the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Ireland. In the 20th, the suthern part f Ireland brke away frm the UK, ____45____ (result) in the full name we have tday：The United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland. The fur cuntries that belng ____46____ the UK wrk tgether in sme areas. Hwever, they als have sme ____47____ (different). The United Kingdm has a lng and interesting histry t explre. Almst everywhere yu g in the UK, yu ____48____ (surrund) by evidence f fur different grups f peple ____49____ tk ver at different times thrughut histry. There is s much mre t learn abut ____50____ interesting histry and culture f the United Kingdm. Studying the histry f the cuntry will make yur visit much mre _____51_____ (enjy).
四、写作(共一节，满分25分)
52. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was summer, and my dad wanted t treat me t a vacatin like never befre. He decided t take me n a trip t the Wild West. We tk a plane t Albuquerque, a big city in the state f New Mexic. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternn. Upn Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up frm the airprt and drve us up t his farm in Pecs.
His wife Tina cked us a delicius dinner and we gt t knw his sns Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestrm f the farm huse listening t the frgs and water rlling dwn the river nearby. Very early in the mrning, Uncle Paul wke us up t have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn n my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went t help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul t take the sheep ut t graze (吃草). I was impressed t see my dad and Uncle Paul riding hrses. They lked really cl.
In the afternn, I asked Uncle Paul if I culd take a hrse ride, and he said yes, as lng as my dad went with me. I wasn’t ging t take a hrse ride by myself anyway. S, my dad and I put n ur new cwby hats, gt n ur hrses, and headed slwly twards the muntains. “Dn’t be late fr supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep t the track (足迹；踪迹) s that yu dn’t get lst!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm huse were ut f sight. It was s peaceful and quiet and the clrs f the brwn rcks, the deep green pine (松树) trees, and the late afternn sun mixed t create a magic scene. It lked like a beautiful wven (编织的) blanket spread ut upn the grund just fr us.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped ut in frnt f my hrse.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
We had n idea where we were and it was getting dark.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年度第二学期第1次月考
高一年级英语试题
(考试时间:90分钟; 试卷满分：100分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where is the wman prbably nw?
A. At schl.B. In a hspital.C. At hme.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: When will yu g back t schl Lisa?
W: Maybe next Mnday. The dctr said I’m recvering fast. I’ll be able t g back hme sn.
M: I’m very glad t hear that.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why des the man make the call?
A. T reschedule a meeting.
B. T cnfirm an interview.
C. T cancel an appintment.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Gd mrning, this is Marcu, I’d like t speak t Miss Turner, please.
W: I’m srry Miss Turner is ut f the ffice. Wuld yu like t leave a message?
M: Yes, Miss Turner is scheduled fr an interview with me tmrrw at nine AM. I just like t make sure f it.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Stick t her weekly schedule.
B. Wrk at the cmmunity part-time.
C. Balance study and vluntary wrk.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’d like t sign up fr a weekly vluntary wrk. I hear it’s a great activity t cnnect with the cmmunity.
M: It sure is, but bviusly yu’ve t put in a lt f hurs. Yu must leave sme rm fr scheduling yur study time.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the wman prbably d tmrrw afternn?
A. See a dctr.
B. Meet her brther.
C. Watch a film.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: D yu have any special plans fr tmrrw? If yu’d like, I can treat yu t the mvies tmrrw afternn.
W: Well, I have a dctr’s appintment at nn and I’m ging t have dinner with my brther at seven. I culd prbably enjy a mvie in between, since it’s yur treat.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The differences in diet.
B. The man’s accent.
C. The wman’s favrite fd.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I knw frm yur accent that yu’re frm the suth. Fr all I knw sutherners prefer cked rice while nrtherners lve the fd made f wheat flur.
M: Yes, I had a hard time getting used t the fd when I first came here.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What did the man d when he met Claire?
A. He bught her smething.
B. He stpped t talk t her.
C. He waved his hand t her.
7. Where is Claire prbably wrking nw?
A. In a supermarket.B. In a schl.C. In a bank.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: I saw Claire the ther day in the supermarket. She lked gd.
M: Oh, I saw her at the statin last time, but my train was pulling in, s I culdn’t stp t talk. I just waved and went t catch my train.
W: Yeah, she tld me what happened that day.
M: Well, is she still wrking fr the bank?
W: N, she has a new jb. I guess she must be crrecting her students’ papers nw.
M: Gd fr her.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What kind f game are the speakers watching?
A. Basketball.B. Badmintn.C. Ftball.
9. What happened just nw?
A The cmpetitin finished.
B. Smene almst made a scre.
C. The wman’s team wn the game.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s s cld. Yu must really lve this game t cme standing here t watch yur team every week.
W: I lve my team and I’m always there whenever they play. I wn’t let a bit f bad weather stp me watching them.
M: Well, I culdn’t d this every week. I’ve never been much f a ftball fan.
W: Didn’t yu play when yu were at schl?
M: A little bit. But I was mre int basketball and badmintn.
W: I d actually enjy playing badmintn. I tk part in a few schl cmpetitins.
M: Yu must have been gd.
W: Maybe r maybe I was just the best f a bad lt. Anyway I enjyed it. Hey, we’re missing the game by talking.
M: What happened? Did smebdy scre?
W: N, but it was a near thing. Let’s cncentrate nw.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why des the man make the call?
A. T track a bking.
B. T make a reservatin.
C. T pstpne an appintment.
11. When des the man want the party t end?
A. At 9:30 p. m.B. At 10:30 p. m.C. At 11:30 p. m.
12. What can the man enjy n Saturday night?
A. Welcme drinks.B. A meal discunt.C. A free tur f the park.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Dlphin Wnders, this is Mary. Hw may I help yu?
M: Hell. This is Larry frm speakers internatinal. I mainly want t make a fllw up n ur reservatin fr ur cmpany’s anniversary party.
W: Oh, yes, we’ve already reserved the banquet hall under yur name. It will start at six thirty n Saturday night and last fr five hurs, right?
M: Well. Nw the party will nly last fr fur hurs s that the clleagues can have a gd rest.
W: That’s kay.
M: By the way, d we get a meal discunt if ur grup reaches five hundred peple and can we have a free tur f the park?
W: Well, we nly give discunts t grups f ne thusand r mre, but yu d get welcme drinks, regarding the tur the park has been temprarily clsed because it is being rebuilt.
M: I see. Thank yu very much.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What was the man ding befre the cnversatin?
A. Listening t music.
B. Sending a message.
C. Watching a dcumentary.
14. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Fellw wrkers.C. Family members.
15. What will Rbert prepare fr the party?
A. Fd.B. Flwers.C. Juice
16. What is the man likely t d next?
A. G t the airprt.
B. Share great news.
C. Make a phne call.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I gt a message. Hey, man, wuld yu please take ff yur earphnes?
M: Srry, I was just enjying a pleasant sng. It’s frm a dcumentary that I watched yesterday. Oh, what did yu say, hney?
W: I said I gt a message frm Rbert that ur neighbr Daisy is cming back frm abrad.
M: Really? We haven’t seen daisy fr abut tw years since she wrked abrad.
W: Yes, she has been back t wrk in America.
M: That’s great news. Hw abut thrwing a party fr her?
W: I think s. Rbert is f the same mind. He said he wuld prepare flwers fr Daisy.
M: Gd. I’ll buy the fd.
W: Then I’ll bring sme f Daisy’s favrite juice.
M: Okay. I’d like t ring Daisy nw and ask her abut the exact time f her return s as t pick her up at the airprt then.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What is the speaker ding?
A. Leaving a message.
B. Giving a speech.
C. Writing a nte.
18. Why des the speaker cme t David’s twn?
A. T visit David’s family.
B. T attend a meeting.
C. T spend his hliday.
19. Where is the speaker lking frward t ging?
A. T his schl.B. T Italy.C. T the airprt.
20. Wh culd Catherine prbably be?
A. Tim’s daughter.B. Tim’s wife.C. David’s wife.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】 M: David, this is Tim, yur ld cllege classmate, hw’s everything ging? I’m in twn fr a meeting I wuld have called befre I came but the meeting was suppsed t last all day and I didn’t think I’d have time t talk t yu. It turns ut that the meeting ended early. I’m hping we culd get tgether fr a while, but my plane back t Clumbus leaves at eight thirty. We are all fine. Ely likes her new jb. Our kids are ding well in schl. We are ging t Italy n hliday this year I’m lking frward t ging back there again. Remember what a great time we had when yu and I went in tw thusand furteen. I hpe I can find that great restaurant up in the hills remember it. Anyway we were excited abut the trip. I hpe yu and Katherine are kay. Well, I dn’t knw what else t say n the machine s I guess I’ll hang up nw I’ll try t give yu anther call frm the airprt befre I leave. Really srry I missed yu give my lve t Katherine take care. Bye.
第二部分 阅读(共一节，满分15分)
第一节 (共6小题;每小题2.5分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cruising (乘船游览) the Rhine; a family trip
Create family memries during ur ppular Rhine River cruise!
Days 1& 2 — Leave fr Zurich, Switzerland
Depart frm the US n a flight t Zurich and transfer t Basel t get n MS Amadeus Queens, where each adult and child will receive a special Welcme Package with general infrmatin abut the cruise. The travel directr will be n bard t ffer suggestins n independent activities. Then the ship will depart frm Basel fr Strasburg and the passengers will gather fr a welcme party and dinner n the ship.
Day 3 — Strasburg
Chice 1— Strasburg Panramic Tur
This tur shws the mst imprtant city f France’s Alsace Regin and the capital f the Eurpean Unin. After the tur, yu can enjy a guided walk thrugh Strasburg’s histric center and visit Ntre Dame Cathedral.
Chice 2 — Culinary Strasburg
It ffers insight int the city’s culinary heritage. Strasburg is famus fr its cking thrughut France. In “Winstubs”, small wine bars, typical f Strasburg, traditinal dishes can be enjyed.
Day 4 — Speyer/Heidelberg
Chice 1—Technic Museum in Speyer
Explre inside an riginal huge plane and study the inner wrkings f a sea rescue bat. Yu’ll find the largest space flight exhibitin in Eurpe, shwing the Russian spacecraft Buran, a real mnstne, spacesuits as well as classic cars, fire trucks, mtrcycles, and ther exhibits.
Chice 2 — Heidelberg Castle and Twn
Explre histric Heidelberg and visit the red-walled castle. See beautiful views f the Neckar Valley and the city belw.
Chice 3 — Hike Heidelberg’s Philspher’s Way
Hike the famus “Philspher’s Way” fr impressive views f Heidelberg Castle and the ld twn. Take a rest in Philspher’s Garden while enjying the view alng with snacks and drinks.
21. What des the Welcme Package prvide?
A. Tips n independent activities.
B. A guide t MS Amadeus Queens.
C. The intrductin t the river cruise.
D. Infrmatin abut the welcme party.
22. Which rute may a fd lver enjy mst?
A. Culinary Strasburg.B. Strasburg Panramic Tur.
C. Technic Museum in Speyer.D. Heidelberg Castle and Twn.
23. What can turists d during the tur f Speyer?
A Travel in classic mtr vehicles.B. Get sme knwledge f space.
C. G hiking n a well-knwn path.D. Explre the histric castle and twn.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇广告类的应用文。介绍了家庭为单位的乘船游览莱茵河的行程安排。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Days 1& 2 — Leave fr Zurich, Switzerland的第一句“Depart frm the US n a flight t Zurich and transfer t Basel t get n MS Amadeus Queens, where each adult and child will receive a special Welcme Package with general infrmatin abut the cruise. The travel directr will be n bard t ffer suggestins n independent activities. (从美国飞往苏黎世，转乘巴塞尔的MS Amadeus Queens，每个大人和孩子都将收到一个特别的欢迎礼包，上面有邮轮的基本信息。)”可知，这个欢迎环节在MS Amadeus Queens这条船上，欢迎礼包里边有邮轮的基本信息。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Day 3之Chice 2 — Culinary Strasburg的“It ffers insight int the city’s culinary heritage. Strasburg is famus fr its cking thrughut France. In ‘Winstubs’, small wine bars, typical f Strasburg, traditinal dishes can be enjyed. (它能让你深入了解这座城市的烹饪传统。斯特拉斯堡以烹饪闻名于全法国。在典型的斯特拉斯堡小酒吧Winstubs，可以品尝到传统菜肴。)”可知，美食爱好者最喜欢的线路应该是Culinary Strasburg。故选A项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据Day 4 — Speyer/Heidelberg之Chice 1—Technic Museum in Speyer的“Explre inside an riginal huge plane and study the inner wrkings f a sea rescue bat. Yu’ll find the largest space flight exhibitin in Eurpe, shwing the Russian spacecraft Buran, a real mnstne, spacesuits as well as classic cars, fire trucks, mtrcycles, and ther exhibits. (探索原始的巨大飞机内部，研究海上救援船的内部工作原理。你会发现欧洲最大的太空飞行展览，展示俄罗斯的‘布兰’号宇宙飞船、真正的月光石、宇航服以及经典汽车、消防车、摩托车等展品)”可知，在这个环节，游客可以了解一些太空知识。故选B项。
B
In July 2020, ver tw nights and three days, with my wife, three kids and anther family f camping friends, we enjyed views f St. Vincent Gulf and a time made even mre memrable by a ring.
My father had died fur mnths earlier and I had been wearing a gld ring f his that was gifted t me. On the secnd day f ur hike, as the rest f ur grup set ff after lunch, I was walking at the back with my wife when I lked dwn at my hand where my dad’s ring usually was. It was gne.
I spent the next few minutes and hurs being cmfrted by my friends and family and regretting hw I culd lse smething s precius n a hiking trip. My friend encuraged me t search fr my ring in my pack, which I did when we stpped fr a drink. There was n ring.
We set up camp and settled in at Kingfisher Flat, the mst beautiful campsite, sitting beside a flwing creek. That night I went t sleep and eventually recnciled that my ring was gne fr gd.
Finishing the hike the fllwing day, back at Mambray Creek, my mate said we shuld have ne last lk fr the ring at the campsite befre setting ff. I went alng with the idea, especially given there were tilets nearby and it was a fur-hur drive back t ur hme n the Fleurieu Peninsula.
As we apprached ur campsite ur friends started searching arund the grunds fr the ring. I inspected ur fuel gauge cmpletely, while my eldest daughter walked t the fire ring where we’d been chatting and laughing. Secnds later I heard my daughter say “I’ve fund it!”
I seriusly culd nt believe what she’d said until she presented me with my dad’s ring. I accepted the ring, hugged my daughter and t this day find it hard t believe my dad’s ring was fund. This precius chapter made the tw nights hiking smething I will never frget.
24. What happened after the authr lsing his father’s ring during the hike?
A. The authr decided t buy a new ring.
B. The grup decided t end the trip early.
C. The authr received cmfrt frm friends and family.
D. The authr immediately fund the ring in his sleeping bag.
25. What des the underlined wrd “recnciled” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Felt angry and frustrated.
B. Argued abut the situatin.
C. Made peace with the situatin.
D. Fund a slutin t the prblem.
26. Why did the authr agree t have ne last lk fr the ring at the campsite?
A. Because his friends insisted n searching again.
B. Because he was still hpeful f finding the ring.
C. Because he wanted t spend mre time with his family.
D. Because there were tilets nearby, making it a cnvenient stp.
【答案】24. C 25. C 26. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在2020年7月与家人和朋友们的一次徒步露营经历中，不慎丢失了父亲赠予的金戒指，并最终在营地意外找回戒指的感人故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I spent the next few minutes and hurs being cmfrted by my friends and family and regretting hw I culd lse smething s precius n a hiking trip.(在接下来的几分钟甚至几小时里，我得到了朋友和家人的安慰，但我仍为在徒步旅行中弄丢如此珍贵的东西而懊悔不已。)”可知，在作者弄丢父亲的戒指后，接下来的几分钟甚至几小时里，他得到了朋友和家人的安慰。故选C。
【25题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在句“That night I went t sleep and eventually recnciled that my ring was gne fr gd.(那天晚上我上床睡觉，最终recnciled戒指永远丢失事实。)”可知，作者那天晚上去睡觉了，并且最终接受了戒指永远丢失的事实。“recnciled”在这里表示“妥协；顺从；接受（不喜欢的事）”。选项C“Made peace with the situatin（接受了这种情况）”与此相符。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Finishing the hike the fllwing day, back at Mambray Creek, my mate said we shuld have ne last lk fr the ring at the campsite befre setting ff. I went alng with the idea, especially given there were tilets nearby and it was a fur-hur drive back t ur hme n the Fleurieu Peninsula.(第二天我们结束了徒步旅行，回到了曼布雷溪。我的朋友说在出发前我们应该在露营地再找一次戒指。我同意了这个想法，尤其是因为附近有厕所，而且从这里回到我们在弗勒里厄半岛的家要开四个小时的车)”可知，作者同意在露营地再找一次戒指，尤其是因为附近有厕所，而且从这里回到他们在弗勒里厄半岛的家要开四个小时的车，也就是说因为附近有厕所，在这里停留比较方便，所以作者才同意再找一次。故选D。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We find different kinds f animals in the wrld. Sme animals such as tigers and lins live in big frest and they are called____27____animals. Sme thers like sheep and dgs are____28____by men and they are called dmestic (驯养) animals. We can____29____them int big grups: thse that eat ther animals and thse that eat grass and leaves. Animals like the____30____belng t the first grup.
Animals are____31____great use t human beings. Men hunt wild animals fr their fur and meat. Dmestic animals are ____32____ mre imprtant t men. Peple make use f animals in many____33____. Cws and pigs are useful t men’s fd. They give 80% f the____34____men eat every year. Skin f sme animals can be made int expensive vercats and shes which are warm and cmfrtable and____35____a lng time. They are very welcme in _____36_____cuntries. Wl, which is nw ne f the mst imprtant material fr textile (纺织)_____37_____, cmes frm a special kind f animals. And we shuldn’t _____38_____that sme dmestic animals are kept fr transprt. Many peple still ride hrses____39____ the hrse is uncmmn tday. Arabs ride n camels which travel in deserts fr days withut_____40_____. _____41_____is clear that men just can’t live withut these animals.
27. A. wildB. rareC. terribleD. native
28. A. trappedB. treatedC. sldD. kept
29. A. separateB. divideC. sellD. lk
30. A. gatB. tigerC. cwD. hrse
31. A. withB. tC. frD. f
32. A. quiteB. littleC. evenD. very
33. A. waysB. grupsC. placesD. kinds
34. A. mealB. meatC. dinnerD. sup
35. A. lastB. cstC. takeD. dress
36. A. clB. cldC. warmD. freign
37. A. exhibitinB. fieldC. industryD. factry
38. A. frgetB. rememberC. realizeD. ntice
39. A. whenB. ifC. thughD. befre
40. A. restingB. drinkingC. sleepingD. stpping
41. A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What
【答案】27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上存在的不同种类的动物，包括野生动物和驯养动物，以及它们对人类的重要性和多种用途。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一些动物，如老虎和狮子，生活在大森林里，它们被称为野生动物。A. wild野生的；B. rare稀有的；C. terrible可怕的；D. native本地的。根据上文“Sme animals such as tigers and lins live in big frest”以及常理可知，生活在大森林里的动物被称为野生动物。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：还有一些像绵羊和狗这样的动物由人类饲养，它们被称为家养动物。A. trapped困住；B. treated对待；C. sld出售；D. kept饲养、保留。根据下文“they are called dmestic (驯养) animals.”以及常理可知，绵羊和狗这样的动物是由人类饲养。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们可以把它们分成几大类：食肉动物和食草动物。A. separate分开；B. divide划分；C. sell出售；D. lk看。根据空后“them int big grups: thse that eat ther animals and thse that eat grass and leaves.”可知，空处指的是我们可以把动物分成几大类。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：像老虎这样的动物属于第一类。A. gat山羊；B. tiger老虎；C. cw奶牛；D. hrse马。根据空后“belng t the first grup”以及上文内容可知，所谓第一类动物指的是食肉动物。而根据常理可知，四个选项中选项B“tiger”是食肉动物。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：动物对人类有很大的用处。A. with和……一起；B. t给、向；C. fr为了；D. f……的。根据下文“Men hunt wild animals fr their fur and meat.”可知，人类猎取野生动物以获取它们的皮毛和肉。由此可知，动物对人类有很大的用处。空处考查短语：be f use，意为“有用的”，符合句意。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：家养动物对人类来说甚至更为重要。A. quite完全；B. little很少；C. even甚至；D. very非常。根据上文“Men hunt wild animals fr their fur and meat.”可知，人类猎取野生动物以获取它们的皮毛和肉。而本句则指出家养动物更为重要，与下文内容一致。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：人们在许多方面利用动物。A. ways方式；B. grups群体；C. places地方；D. kinds种类。根据下文“Cws and pigs are useful t men’s fd.”以及“Skin f sme animals can be made int expensive vercats and shes which are warm and cmfrtable and ____9____ a lng time.”等内容可知，人们在很多方面利用动物。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们提供了人类每年食用的80%的肉。A. meal餐、饭；B. meat肉；C. dinner晚餐；D. sup汤。根据上文“Cws and pigs are useful t men’s fd.”常理可知，牛和猪提供了人类每年食用的80%的肉。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一些动物的皮可以制成昂贵的大衣和鞋子，既保暖又舒适，而且耐用。A. last持续；B. cst花费；C. take花费；D. dress给……穿衣。根据空后“a lng time”以及常识可知，动物的皮既保暖又舒适，非常耐用。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们在寒冷的国家很受欢迎。A. cl凉爽的；B. cld寒冷的；C. warm温暖的；D. freign外国的。根据上文“Skin f sme animals can be made int expensive vercats and shes which are warm and cmfrtable and ____9____ a lng time.”可知，动物的皮所制成的衣服和鞋子既保暖又舒适，由此可知，它们在寒冷的国家很受欢迎。故选B。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：羊毛是目前纺织工业最重要的材料之一，它来自一种特殊的动物。A. exhibitin展览；B. field领域、田野；C. industry工业、产业；D. factry工厂。根据常识可知，羊毛是纺织工业最重要的材料之一。考查短语：textile industry，意为“纺织工业”，与此相符。故选C。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：而且我们不应忘记，有些家养动物是为了运输而饲养的。A. frget忘记；B. remember记住；C. realize意识到；D. ntice注意。根据空后的“that sme dmestic animals are kept fr transprt.”可知，空后是我们应该知道，不该忘记的事情。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意：尽管如今马不常见了，但许多人仍然骑马。A. when当……时；B. if如果；C. thugh虽然；D. befre在……之前。分析句子成分可知，空处考查状语从句的引导词；根据句意可知，本句考查让步状语从句的引导词，意为“虽然、尽管”。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：阿拉伯人骑骆驼，骆驼可以在沙漠中行走多日而不喝水。A. resting休息；B. drinking喝；C. sleeping睡觉；D. stpping停止。根据上文“Arabs ride n camels which travel in deserts fr days”以及常识可知，骆驼可以在沙漠中行走多日而不喝水。故选B。
【41题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意：很明显，人类的生活离不开这些动物。A. That那；B. This这；C. It它；D. What什么。分析句子成分可知，空处考查代词形式担当句子的形式主语，用代词“it”。故选C。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The United Kingdm, Great Brain, Brain, England - many peple ____42____ (cnfuse) by what these different names mean. ____43____ (get) t knw a little bit abut British histry will help yu slve this puzzle. Frm the 16th century t the 19th century, Wales, Sctland, and the Kingdm Ireland were jined ne by ne ____44____ (create) the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Ireland. In the 20th, the suthern part f Ireland brke away frm the UK, ____45____ (result) in the full name we have tday：The United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland. The fur cuntries that belng ____46____ the UK wrk tgether in sme areas. Hwever, they als have sme ____47____ (different). The United Kingdm has a lng and interesting histry t explre. Almst everywhere yu g in the UK, yu ____48____ (surrund) by evidence f fur different grups f peple ____49____ tk ver at different times thrughut histry. There is s much mre t learn abut ____50____ interesting histry and culture f the United Kingdm. Studying the histry f the cuntry will make yur visit much mre _____51_____ (enjy).
【答案】42. are cnfused
43. Getting
44. t create
45. resulting
46. t 47. differences
48. will be surrunded
49. wh##that
50. the 51. enjyable
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国的由来和历史。
【42题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：联合王国，大不列颠，不列颠，英格兰——许多人对这些不同的名字的含义感到困惑。描述事实，可知此句时态是一般现在时，主语many peple与谓语动词cnfuse之间是被动关系，可知此处要用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，谓语也用复数形式。故填are cnfused。
【43题详解】
考查动名词。句意：了解一点英国历史肯定会帮助你解开这个谜团。get用动名词形式作主语，表抽象的、一般性行为，首字母大写。故填Getting。
【44题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：16世纪至19世纪，威尔士、苏格兰和爱尔兰王国相继合并，组成大不列颠及爱尔兰联合王国。结合句意，create用动词不定式形式作目的状语。故填t create。
【45题详解】
考查现在分词。句意：20世纪，爱尔兰南部脱离英国，形成了我们今天的全名：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。该空后内容是前句导致的意料之中的结果，result用现在分词形式作结果状语。故填resulting。
【46题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：属于英国的四个国家在某些领域合作。固定短语belng t (属于)。故填t。
【47题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：然而，它们也存在一些差异。结合sme可知，用可数名词difference (差异)的复数形式，作宾语。故填differences。
【48题详解】
考查时态。句意：几乎在英国的每一个地方，你都会发现自己被四个不同群体的证据包围，他们在历史的不同时期接管了这片土地。be surrunded by (被……环绕)，作谓语，表将来的含义，用一般将来时。故填will be surrunded。
【49题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意：几乎在英国的每一个地方，你都会发现自己被四个不同群体的证据包围，他们在历史的不同时期接管了这片土地。该空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是peple，指人，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词wh/that。故填wh/that。
50题详解】
考查定冠词。句意：关于英国有趣的历史和文化，还有很多东西需要了解。特指“英国的”有趣的历史和文化，用定冠词the。故填the。
【51题详解】
考查形容词。句意：研究这个国家的历史会让你的访问更加愉快。用形容词enjyable (愉快的)与mre形成形容词比较级，作宾补。故填enjyable。
四、写作(共一节，满分25分)
52. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was summer, and my dad wanted t treat me t a vacatin like never befre. He decided t take me n a trip t the Wild West. We tk a plane t Albuquerque, a big city in the state f New Mexic. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternn. Upn Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up frm the airprt and drve us up t his farm in Pecs.
His wife Tina cked us a delicius dinner and we gt t knw his sns Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestrm f the farm huse listening t the frgs and water rlling dwn the river nearby. Very early in the mrning, Uncle Paul wke us up t have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn n my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went t help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul t take the sheep ut t graze (吃草). I was impressed t see my dad and Uncle Paul riding hrses. They lked really cl.
In the afternn, I asked Uncle Paul if I culd take a hrse ride, and he said yes, as lng as my dad went with me. I wasn’t ging t take a hrse ride by myself anyway. S, my dad and I put n ur new cwby hats, gt n ur hrses, and headed slwly twards the muntains. “Dn’t be late fr supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep t the track (足迹；踪迹) s that yu dn’t get lst!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm huse were ut f sight. It was s peaceful and quiet and the clrs f the brwn rcks, the deep green pine (松树) trees, and the late afternn sun mixed t create a magic scene. It lked like a beautiful wven (编织) blanket spread ut upn the grund just fr us.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped ut in frnt f my hrse.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
We had n idea where we were and it was getting dark.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped ut in frnt f my hrse. Dad and I fund it was s cute that we decided t run after it. After a while, we were cmpletely lst in the frest. There was nthing left in ur sight but the trees. “We may nt be able t make it back t the farm huse in time fr supper.” I thught t myself. After a series f useless attempts t find a way ut, we felt hungry and tired.
Paragraph 2
We had n idea where we were and it was getting dark. We gt stuck in the frest. And an unexpected shwer added t the difficulty f us in finding a way hme, fr all the tracks we had made disappeared because f the rain. I was almst breaking dwn when my father said, “Dn’t wrry, my sn. I remember there is a river near the farm huse. Find the river and we will be back hme.” Finally, we fund the river and gt back t the huse alng it. Needless t say, we ate a late dinner.
【解析】
【导语】本文以时间为线索。讲述了父亲带儿子去“西部荒野”，喂鸡牧羊，体验农场生活；见父亲和叔叔骑马很是潇洒，儿子心生向往，于是亲身上马体验，在骑马的过程中发生的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段所给首句“Suddenly a little rabbit jumped ut in frnt f my hrse.( 突然，一只小兔子跳到我的马前。) ”可知，这一句是故事发展的转折点，可从rabbit出现后带来的结果入手扩展开去，可以写看到可爱的兔子，父子俩去追兔子，结果迷路以及在这种情况下父子俩的反应。
②由第二段所给首句“We had n idea where we were and it was getting dark.( 我们不知道自己身在何处，天渐渐黑了。) ”这一句呼应前文Uncle Paul的嘱托——不要误了晚饭，可从如何寻路返回入手去写续文。
2.续写线索
追兔子——迷路——寻找出路——迷茫——困住——下雨——崩溃——找到出路——回家
3.词汇激活
行为类
①追逐：run after/g after
②迷路：lst in/lse ne’s way
③找到出路：find a way ut/find ne’s way
情感类
①疲惫：tired/tired ut/exhausted/wrn ut
②崩溃：break dwn/fall apart
【点睛】【高分句型1】There was nthing left in ur sight but the trees.（运用了过去分词作定语）
【高分句型2】Find the river and we will be back hme.（运用了祈使句+and+陈述句固定句型）