初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 7 A Day to Remember当堂达标检测题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 7 A Day to Remember当堂达标检测题，共8页。试卷主要包含了看图写单词，根据中文提示填空，语法填空，完形填空，阅读回答问题，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、看图写单词：
1. 2.
人教版七下基础练习册 Unit7
3. 4. 5.
________ ________ ________ ________ ________
二、根据中文提示填空：
1. The weather was （糟糕的）yesterday, with heavy rain and strng winds.
2. Let's （相聚）fr cffee tmrrw afternn.
3. We （过去常常）play sccer every weekend when we were kids.
4. She （意识到）she was late fr the meeting.
5.Last summer, my family and I （去旅行）t Eurpe.
6.She lves t （创造）beautiful paintings in her free time.
7.After waiting fr hurs, the bus （最后）arrived.
8. She （肯定地）knwshw t make peple laugh.
9.When I hear that sng, I always （想起）my childhd.
10.The children lve t （探索）the wds behind their huse.
三、语法填空
Tday, ur class 1 (g)n a schl trip t a lcal farm. It was a 2 (tire) but fantastic day!
In the mrning, we explred the farm. We saw big greenhuses full f tmates, 3 (cucumber) , and many ther fruits and vegetables. The farmer explained hw these fds grw and make their way t ur tables. It was interesting 4 (see) where ur fd cmes frm, instead f just finding it in the supermarket.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Next, we gt t wrk. We started by 5 (pick)strawberries. It lked easy, but it tk a while t get the hang f it. We filled several baskets 6 juicy, red strawberries. In the afternn, the farmer taught us hw t trim tmat plants. This 7 (certain) helps the plants grw mre fruit. We als watered the plants and learned hw much care they need.
8 the end f the day, the farmer let 9 (we) take sme vegetables hme. My mm cked them fr dinner, and they were s fresh and tasty! Wrking n the farm made me 10 (realize) hw much effrt ges int grwing ur fd. It was a great learning experience, and I enjyed every minute f it.Tday was truly a day t remember.
四、完形填空
Mre and mre peple are using cars in many places in Africa tday.Hwever ，things are 1 in Malawi（马拉维） .Bikes are the mst ppular in this African cuntry.Peple use 2 t carry heavy things.They als use bikes t carry peple, 3 turists.These years ，taking a" bicycle taxi "t 4 arund Malawi has becme quite ppular amng turists frm all ver the wrld.
If yu g t Malawi ，yu will find a lt f bike taxis 5 n the sides f the rads.The riders make the bikes cmfrtable fr passengers t 6 Yu can jump n a bike taxi and get arund 7 a very lw cst.
Alice is a 21﹣ year﹣ ld student frm Canada.She enjys the special bike riding a lt."I really like the bike taxi，" she says." It 's easy and 8 ." Alice usually pays just$ 1 fr ging shpping in twn. 28﹣ year﹣ ld Panjira Khmbe began t ride a bike taxi tw years ag.The yung man 9 this jb."I used t make bats fr a living ， 10 that's a hard jb.Being a bike taxi rider is easy
fr me and I dn't mind carrying heavy peple."he says. Bike riding is a way f life in Malawi.
1. A ．nisy B ．crazy C ．different D ．prper
2. A ．yu B ．him C ．it D ．them
3. A ．especially B ．certainly C ．hardly D ．finally
4. A ．fill B ．explre C ．run D ．shw
5. A ．inviting B ．sitting C ．playing D ．waiting
6. A ．pay fr B ．sit n C ．wrk ut D ．deal with
7. A ．in B ．at C ．with D ．as
8. A ．cheap B ．clean C ．exciting D ．interesting
9. A ．ntices B ．refuses C ．enjys D ．hates
10. A ．but B ．s C ．and D ．thugh
五、阅读回答问题
1.When was the schl trip？
Helen's diary entry
Jim's diary entry
June 15th
Tday I went n a schl trip.We visited the science museum and it was really interesting.We gt there s fast by train.We saw sme farms and villages alng the way.At the museum ，I learned a lt abut rbts.I didn't knw they culd play chess with us.It was s cl!Then the guide taught us hw t make a mdel rbt.I tk a lt f great phts ， t.After that，I went t the gift shp and bught sme lvely gifts fr my parents.They weren't expensive.All in all ，it was an exciting day.
June 15th
I think tday's schl trip was terrible.We tk the train t the science museum.It was s ht n the slw train.The museum was big and bring.Everything was abut rbts and I'm nt interested in that.The rms were really dark and it was difficult t take phts ，s I didn't take any.There were als t many peple and I culdn't really see r hear the guide.The things in the gift shp were s expensive.I didn't like the trip at all.
2.Hw did they get t the museum？
3.Where did Helen buy the lvely gifts fr her parents？
4.Hw did Helen and Jim feel abut the trip？
5.Why did they feel different abut the same trip？
六、阅读理解
Nick is a 14﹣year ﹣ld schlby.His life is fall f exams and studies n weekdays.He has little free time.He thinks playing cmputer games is the best way t make him relaxed.When he has free time ，he sits in frnt f the cmputer.Just like that way ，he neither eats nr drinks fr several hurs.
Last weekend ，he played games n the cmputer again.He was t excited and didn't want t mve.He didn't have anything fr six hurs.When he had t g t the bathrm，he fund he culd nt mve.He was taken t the hspital.The dctr tld t him he shuld d sme mre different kinds f activities.In ther wrds ，he needs rare exercise and utdr activities t make him have a healthy bdy.
After cming back frm the hspital，Nick fllws the dctr's advice.He ften plays sccer with his friends.Smetimes he still plays cmputer games n weekends ，but he never des it fr lng.Nw， he lives a happy and healthy life.
（1）Hw ld is Nick？
A.13.
B.14.
C.15.
D.16.
（2）Nick is very busy with n weekdays. A.exams and studies
B.utdr activities C.cmputer games
D.sprts and exercise
（3）Nick likes in his free time.
A.ging swimming
B.playing the guitar
C.playing cmputer games D.having a schl trip
（4）Why was Nick taken t the hspital？
A.Because he was t excited.
B.Because he had a cld in the mrning.
C.Because he was t nervus fr his studies.
D.Because he culdn't mve after playing cmputer games s lng. （5）Nick shuld t fllw the dctr's advice.
A.g t a mvie
B.listen t music
C.take mre exercise
D.play cmputer games.
【答案】
1．went 2．tiring 3．cucumbers 4．t see 5．picking 6．with 7．certainly
8 ．At 9.us 10 ．realize
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者班级去农场玩的一天。
1 ．句子缺谓语动词，结合全文，用一般过去式，g 的过去式是 went,故填 went。
2 ．此空缺形容词，构成系表结构，修饰的是 it,it 指的前文说到的 a schl trip,修饰物用tiring.
3 ．结合语境和提示词“cucumber 黄瓜”可知，该空要填一个复数名词，即“cucumber” ，作宾语。 故填 cucumbers。
4 ．It 作形式主语，不定式充当真正主语，即 t see where ur fd cmes frm.,故填 t see。
5 ．介宾结构，介词后接宾语，动词不能充当宾语，要变成动名词 picking 作宾语，故填 picking。
6 ．用 A 填满 B ，fill A with B，用草莓装满篮子，故填 with。
7 ．句意：这当然帮助了植物们长出更多的果实。结合句意，可知此空是用来修饰 help 这个动 词的，副词修饰动词，需要把此空变成副词，故填 certainly 。
8. 句意：在这一天结束的时候，农民让我们带了一些蔬菜回家，在..末尾为短语 at the end ,,句首首字母大写，故填 At
9 ．此空作 let 的宾语，we 的宾格是 us, 故填 us。
10 ．此空作 made 的宾语补足语，去掉 t 的不定式作 made 的宾补，故填 realize。
1-5 CDABD 6-10 BBACA
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了马拉维的自行车出租车。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：然而，马拉维的情况却是不同的。nisy 吵闹的；crazy 疯狂 的；different 不同的；prper 得体的。根据 Mre and mre peple are using cars in many places in Africa tday.（今天，在非洲的许多地方，越来越多的人使用汽车。）可知，在非洲很多人使用 汽车。再根据 Bikes are the mst ppular in this African cuntry.（在这个非洲国家，自行车是最流 行的。）可知，马拉维的情况和很多地方不同。故选 C。
（2）考查代词。句意：人们用它们运送很重的东西。yu 你；him 他；it 它；them 它们。根据 句意，此处代词代替前文的 bikes（自行车）。故选 D。
（3）考查副词。句意：他们也用自行车拉人，尤其是游客。especially 尤其；certainly 当然；hardly 几乎不；finally 最后。根据下句 bicycle taxi （自行车出租车）和 has becme quite ppular amng turists frm all ver the wrld.（在来自全世界的游客之中变得很流行）可知，此处表示他们尤 其是拉载游客。故选 A。
（4）考查动词。句意：最近几年，乘坐"自行车出租车"去探索马拉维在来自全世界的游客之中 变得很流行。fill 装满；explre 探险；run 跑；shw 展示。结合句意，此处应该是去马拉维旅游 的人选择了坐"自行车出租车"。故选 B。
（5）考查动名词。句意：如果你去马拉维，你就会发现很多的自行车出租车在路边等着。inviting 邀请；sitting 坐；playing 玩；waiting 等。根据 n the sides f the rads（在路边）可知，此处应 该是自行车出租车在路边等着载客。故选 D。
（6）考查动词。句意：骑车人使自行车让乘客坐上去很舒服。pay fr 为……付款；sit n 坐
在 ……上；wrk ut 解决出；deal with 处理。根据句意，应该是让乘客坐在自行车上感觉舒服。 故选 B。
（7）考查介词。句意：你可以跳上一辆自行车出租车，以很低的价格到处走动。in 在……里面； at 在…… ；with 和…… ；as 作为 ……at a lw price 以低价，为固定短语。故选 B。
（8）考查形容词。句意：这是简单并且便宜的。cheap 便宜的；clean 干净的；exciting 令人兴 奋的；interesting 有趣的。根据 Alice usually pays just$ 1 fr ging shpping in twn.（Alice 通常 付 1 美元去镇子上买东西。）可知，乘坐自行车出租车很便宜。故选 A。
（9）考查动词。句意：这个年轻人喜欢这份工作。ntices 注意；refuses 拒绝；enjys 喜欢；hates 讨厌。根据 Being a bike taxi rider is easy fr me （成为一个自行车出租车骑手对我来说是容易 的。）可知，他能胜任这份工作，所以他是喜欢的。故选 C。
（10）考查连词。句意：我以前靠造船谋生，但是那是很辛苦的工作。but 但是；s 因此；and 和；thugh 尽管。根据句意，本句前后表示转折关系。故选 A。
【导语】文章通过海伦和吉姆的日记对比，展现了两人对同一天学校参观科学博物馆的不同感 受。海伦觉得有趣且兴奋，而吉姆则认为无聊且糟糕。
【答案】（1）On June 15th.
（2）By train.
（3）At the gift shp.
（4）Helen felt excited abut the trip ，while Jim felt terrible abut it.
（5）Because they had different interests and pinins.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中 June15th.（六月十五日。） 可知学校旅行在六月十五日， 故答案为 On June 15th.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一个表格中We gt there s fast by train.（我们坐火车很快就到了那 里。）可知他们乘坐火车到达博物馆，故答案为 By train.
（3）细节理解题。根据第一个表格中 After that，I went t the gift shp and bught sme lvely gifts fr my parents.（之后，我去礼品店买了一些可爱的礼物给我的父母。）可知海伦去礼品店买了 一些可爱的礼物，故答案为 At the gift shp.
（4）细节理解题。根据第一个表格中 All in all ，it was an exciting day.（总之，这是令人兴奋的 一天。）以及第二个表格中 I think tday's schl trip was terrible.（我认为今天的学校旅行很糟 糕。）可知海伦对这次旅行感到很兴奋，而吉姆却感到很糟糕，故答案为 Helen felt excited abut the trip ，while Jim felt terrible abut it.
（5）推理判断题。根据第一个表格中 We visited the science museum and it was really interesting. （我们参观了科学博物馆，它真的很有趣。）以及第二个表格中 The museum was big and
bring.Everything was abut rbts and I'm nt interested in that.（博物馆又大又无聊。一切都是关 于机器人的，我对此不感兴趣。）结合下文，可推知海伦对机器人和科学博物馆的展览内容很 感兴趣，而吉姆则对此不感兴趣，甚至觉得无聊。此外，吉姆还提到了火车上的炎热，博物馆 的昏暗和礼品店的高价等负面因素，这些也可能是导致他感受不佳的原因。因此，他们对同一 次旅行的感受不同，主要是因为他们的个人兴趣和观点不同，故答案为 Because they haddifferent interests and pinins.
【答案】BACDC
【导语】这篇文章讲述了 14 岁的尼克因长时间玩电脑游戏而导致身体问题，经过医生建议后， 他开始增加户外活动，过上了健康的生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Nick is a 14﹣year﹣ld schlby."（尼克是一个 14 岁 的男孩）可知，尼克 14 岁。故选 B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段"His life is full f exams and studies n weekdays."（他的生活充满 了考试和学习）可知，尼克平时忙于考试和学习。故选 A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段"He thinks playing cmputer games is the best way t make him
relaxed.When he has free time ，he sits in frnt f the cmputer."（他认为玩电脑游戏是最好的放松 方式。当他有时间的时候， 他坐在电脑前。）可知，尼克在空闲时间喜欢玩电脑游戏。故选 C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段"He was t excited and didn't want t fund he culd nt was taken t the hspital."（他太激动了，不想动...他发现自己不能动了...他被送往医院） 可知，尼克因为长时间玩电脑游戏不能动了，被送到了医院。故选 D。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段"The dctr tld t him he shuld d sme mre different kinds f needs rare exercise and utdr activities t make him have a healthy bdy."（医生告 诉他要进行更多不同种类的活动...他需要运动和户外活动来让自己拥有一个健康的身体。）可 知，尼克需要做更多运动。故选 C。