初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 3 Keep Fit单元测试课后作业题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 3 Keep Fit单元测试课后作业题，文件包含Unit3KeepFit单元卷-2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册doc、Unit3mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
第I 卷 听力部分 (共15 分)
一、 听句子，选择相应的图片(每小题1 分，共5 分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、听对话，选择正确答案(每小题1 分，共5 分)
6. Where’s Bb’s basketball?
A. Under the chair. B. In his schlbag.
C. I dn’t knw.
7. Hw many tennis balls des the wman have?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Ten.
8. Hw ften des Tny play tennis?
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week.C. Hardly ever.
9. Whse sccer ball is this?
A. Bill’s. B. Jack’s. C. Tm’s.
10. Why des Mary like playing sccer?
A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s easy.
C. It’s interesting.
三、 听短文，完成表格，每空一词(每小题1 分，共5 分)
第II 卷 笔试部分 (共85 分)
四、单项选择(每小题1 分，共10 分)
16. 找出画线部分与其他三个发音不同的选项。
A. unhappy B. try C. many D. carry
17. — Whse bike is this? Dn’t put it here.
— Oh, it’s nt mine. It’s _______ .
A. her B. she C. hers D. herself
18. Speak English as much as pssible and yu’ll make great _______ in spken English ne day.
A. attentin B. prgressC. infrmatin D. pride
19. [2024 上海杨浦区期中] David is t shy t make friends. He ften plays alne. He has _______ friends.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
20. [2024合肥庐阳区期末] He _______ drives his car in the dwntwn because there is t much traffic.
A. always B. seldm C. smetimes D. ften
21. — I made s many mistakes in the last exam.
— N ne is _______. The key is t learn frm mistakes.
A. perfect B. careful C. active D. famus
22. — This shirt is t shrt fr me.
— Wuld yu like a lnger ne _______?
A. t B. neither C. instead D. either
23. — Why d yu like reading bks by Lu Xun?
— Because his bks always encurage me _______ hard.
A. study B. studying C. t study D. studies
24. My classmate Tm studies _______ s he_______ fails the exams.
A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly
C. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly
25. —_______. Culd I sit here?
— Yu’d better nt. Lk! The sign says the paint is still wet.
A. Excuse me B. Of curseC. Thank yu D. Sure
五、完形填空(每小题1 分，共10 分)
Mst peple think that nly fat and unhealthy peple need exercise. That’s wrng. In fact, it is 26 fr each ne f us t exercise every day. The exercise can help us t have a healthy 27 . It als helps us t d well in ur life.
Different peple can d sprts in different time. Many peple like t d sme sprts in the mrning, because they think it is the best time t d sprts. That’s true. The main 28 is that in the mrning, the air is very 29 and it’s nt very cld r ht. Yu can walk, run r d ther exercise. If yu think it’s bring t d exercise by 30 , yu can find smene t d it with yu. It will be very nice.
Sme peple 31 t d sprts in the evening. After dinner, they have 32 time at that time. It’s als OK as lng as yu dn’t exercise t much.
33 , yu shuld knw that exercising t much and ding mrning exercise withut eating anything are bad 34 yur health. S the best way is t get up early, have sme 35 fd and g ut t exercise.
26. A. bad B. new C. necessary D. excited
27. A. bdy B. head C. arm D. hand
28. A. event B. reasn C. peple D. meaning
29. A. fresh B. dirty C. new D. cmmn
30. A. itself B. herself C. myself D. yurself
31. A. like B. nt like C. dislike D. refuse
32. A. little B. few C. enugh D. many
33. A. But B. Hwever C. If D. Because
34. A. fr B. at C. with D. withut
35. A. junk B. unhealthy C. pr D. simple
六、阅读理解(每小题2 分，共30 分)
A [2024 深圳期中]
Ding sprts is gd fr ur health, and nw mre and mre peple start t d sprts in their free time. Fur students are talking abut their favurite sprts n WeChat.
36. Why des Susan spend much time swimming?
A. It is easy t learn.B. She thinks it is cl.
C. Her father asks her t d that.D. It makes her healthy.
37. What can’t we get frm Steve’s wrds?
A. What karate is. B. Where he learns karate.
C. Why he likes karate. D. Hw t practise karate.
38. Hw ften des Denny ride a bike?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Fur times a week.
39. What des Linda learn frm rwing?
A. Rwing can make her relax.
B. Teamwrk is very imprtant.
C. Sprts and study are bth imprtant.
D. Hard wrk made them get first place.
40. What can we infer (推断) frm the text?
A. Linda likes all kinds f races.
B. Susan desn’t like her PE teacher.
C. Denny’s favurite seasn is spring.
D. Steve’s friends may like playing ftball.
B [2024 青岛期中]
What d yu think f exercise? Like fd, it’s very imprtant t peple. Dctrs say ding sprts is gd fr peple. Sprts can help peple t be healthy.
Parents must tell their children t exercise ften because exercise is very useful t them. Exercise makes children healthy. At the same time, it can help t make children clever. This helps them t be gd at their subjects and d many things very well.
________ Yu can walk, run, swim r ride a bike. Or yu can play ball games like sccer, basketball and tennis. Chse ne f yur favrite sprts t exercise. When yu take exercise, yu need t knw what yu are ding. And dn’t exercise t much at a time.
There are many places fr yu t exercise. Yu can play sprts at yur schl, in yur hme r even at the gym. Yu can play sprts at any safe (安全的) place yu like.
Exercise gives yu amusement. It can make yu happy. It’s great t exercise with friends. And after a sprts game, yu can make sme new friends.
41. What des Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. Children must exercise and ask dctrs fr help.
B. Children can’t exercise fr a lng time.
C. Parents must play sprts with their children every day.
D. It is very helpful fr children t exercise.
42. Which sentence can be put in the blank (空白处) f the third paragraph?
A. Exercise can make sme peple fat.
B. Nt all peple like t exercise.
C. It takes much time t exercise.
D. There are many easy ways t exercise.
43. What des the underlined wrd “amusement” mean?
A. Success. B. Test. C. Fun. D. Clr.
44. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. We shuld exercise at a safe place.
B. Dctrs ften exercise in their free time.
C. We shuld get up early t exercise.
D. Nt everyne needs exercise.
45. In which part f a newspaper can we find the passage?
A. Trips. B. Health. C. Jbs. D. Fd.
C
选择合适的选项补全短文，其中有两项多余。
Spring is here. 46 But everything is hard when yu d it fr the first time. Hw can yu start an exercising rutine? Maybe yu can fllw the tips here.
● Set a gal
47 The answer t the questin shuldn’t just be t lse weight. It shuld als be abut becming healthier r feeling better. If yu have a gal in mind, it will be much easier t say “n” t high fat fds and “yes” t daily exercise.
● Lk fr the time t exercise
Dn’t always say yu are t busy. Lk fr the time t d exercise every day. Fr example, stp taking the bus. Walk. 48 Sn yu will get a lt frm these small activities.
● Find a friend t exercise tgether
We all knw hw easy it is t give up exercise. But it will nt be s if yu make an exercise plan with a friend. 49
S, why nt enjy sprts in spring? 50
七、 填写合适的句子补全对话(每小题2 分，共10 分)
A: What will yu d this weekend?
B: I will g t the sprts club and have a Taichi(太极) class.
A：What d yu think f the Taichi class?
B: 51. ____________________________________________ . I like it very much.
A: 52. ____________________________________________________________?
B: Abut three times a week.
A: 53. ____________________________________________________________?
B: Because it’s gd fr my health. D yu want t have a try?
A: 54. _____________________________________________. I ften feel tired, s I think I need t take mre exercise.
B: 55. ____________________________________________________________?
A: Sunds gd. I’ll g there with yu this weekend.
八、短文填空(每小题1 分，共10 分)
Every day, in all 56. __________ (kind) f weather a lt f men and wmen g jgging. 57. __________ is jgging s ppular nw? Mst peple start jgging because they hear it is a very gd exercise. Jgging 58. __________ (make) the heart (心脏) strng and helps peple 59. __________ (keep) fit. If yu keep jgging, yu needn’t 60. __________ (g) withut meals t be slim. Jgging can als make yu 61.__________ (feel) better abut yurself.
Benny is 42 years ld and wrks in an ffice. He began jgging a few 62.__________ (year) ag because he was fat. At 63. __________ (ne) he culd nly run abut 500 meters, but tw years later, he culd run ver 20 kilmeters.
D yu jg? If yu d, be sure t ask yur dctr 64. __________ advice. Des jgging cst much? Almst nthing. But it is very imprtant 65. __________ (have) a gd pair f shes. They shuld be made especially fr jgging. If nt, when yu run n hard grund fr a lng time, yur feet may hurt.
九、书面表达(共15 分)
杰克是一个运动迷。请根据下面的提示介绍一下杰克的情况。
提示：
1. 他收藏了很多体育用品。
2. 他放学后经常与同学们一起打篮球，并且喜欢在电视上看篮球比赛。
3. 他认为打篮球很容易且令人放松。
4. 篮球帮助他强身健体，学会团队合作。
要求：
1. 不少于70 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 不使用真实姓名或校名。
Jack is a sprts fan. _________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 3 单元测试卷
第I 卷 听力部分
一、1~5 CCACB
二、6~10 ABABC
三、11. supper 12. helpful 13. dancing 14. tennis 15. twice
【听力材料】
一、听句子, 选择相应的图片
1. Where is my T-shirt?
2. Tm always plays basketball with his classmates.
3. Bb ges swimming every day.
4. The by ften runs in the mrning.
5. The girl has tw ping-png bats and a ball.
二、听对话，选择正确答案
6. W: Bb, is that yur basketball under the chair?
M: Yes, it is.
7. W: D yu have tennis balls, Mike?
M: Yes, I have three tennis balls. What abut yu?
W: I have fur tennis balls.
8. W: Tny, hw ften d yu play tennis?
M: I play it twice a week.
9. W: Is this yur sccer ball, Bill?
M: N, it isn’t. It’s Jack’s.
10. M: I dn’t like watching TV. It’s bring. Let’s play sccer, Mary.
W: Great! I like playing sccer. It’s interesting.
三、听短文, 完成表格, 每空一词
There are many ways t keep in gd health. Mary always ges fr a walk after supper. Tina thinks running is helpful, s she runs every mrning. Hwever, Sally thinks they’re bth bring. She enjys dancing very much because she thinks it’s interesting. Mst bys lve sprts. Mike thinks playing tennis is a gd way t keep healthy. He plays it every weekend. But his friend Peter likes swimming. He swims twice a week. What d yu d t keep healthy?
第II 卷 笔试部分
四、16. B 【解析】A、C、D 三项中的画线部分发音均为 /i/，而B 项画线部分发音为/aɪ/ ，不同于其他三项，故选B。
17. C 【解析】空处代指“her bike”, 应用名词性物主代词， 故选C。
18. B 【解析】make prgress“取得进步”，故选B。
19. D 【解析】a little 一些，表示肯定意义；a few 一些，表示肯定意义；little 很少，表示否定意义；few 很少，表示否定意义。little 修饰不可数名词，few 修饰可数名词。空后的friends 是可数名词，用few 或a few 修饰，根据句意可知，此处表示否定意义。故选D。
20. B 【解析】根据“because there is t much traffic”可知， 交通太拥挤了，所以很少开车，故选B。
21. A 【解析】根据“N ne key is t learn frm mistakes.”可知，没有人是完美的，关键是从错误中学习， 故选A。
22. C
23. C 【解析】固定短语encurage sb. t d sth. 意为“鼓励某人做某事”，故选C。
24. B
25. A 【解析】此处用来引起对方注意，表示打扰一下，故选A。
五、
26. C 【解析】根据“Mst peple think that nly fat and unhealthy peple need exercise. That’s wrng.”可知作者否定了只有肥胖和不健康的人需要锻炼的看法，作者认为锻炼对每个人来说都有必要。故选C。
27. A 【解析】根据“It als helps us t d well in ur life.”及语境可知，此处指健康的“身体”。故选A。
28. B 【解析】根据上文“ think it is the best time t d sprts. That’s true.”及下文“the air is it’s nt very cld r ht”可推测，此处是在说明早上锻炼的原因。故 选B。
29. A 【解析】根据“in the mrning, the air is it’s nt very cld r ht”及常识可知，早上空气很新鲜。故选A。
30. D 【解析】根据“ can find smene t d it with yu. It will be very nice.”可知，此处应是“你自己”一个人锻炼很无聊。故选D。
31. A 【解析】根据上下文及句意可知，此处指有些人“喜欢” 晚上锻炼。故选A。
32. C 【解析】根据上文“有人喜欢晚上锻炼”可推测，此处指喜欢晚饭后锻炼的原因是有“足够的”时间。故选C。
33. B 【解析】根据逗号及句意可知，此处在介绍锻炼太多和不吃早饭锻炼的坏处，应用hwever 表示转折。故选B。
34. A 【解析】be bad fr sth./sb.“对……有害”。故选A。
35. D 【解析】根据语境可知，此处是建议早上吃一些“简单的”食物后出去锻炼。故选D。
六、A
36. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I spend mst f my free time swimming because it helps me keep fit.”可知因为游泳可以帮助她保持健康，故选D。
37. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据Steve 的话可知什么是空手道、他在哪里学习空手道以及如何练习空手道，没有提到为什么他喜欢空手道，故选C。
38. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“I really lve riding a bike. My father teaches me t ride it every Friday, Saturday and Sunday.”可知Denny 一周骑三次自行车，故选C。
39. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When I rw, I knw the imprtance f teamwrk. ”可知Linda 从划船中学习到团队工作的重要性，故选B。
40. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据“I als like ftball and I ften play it with my friends.”可推断Steve 的朋友可能喜欢踢足球，故选D。
B
41. D 【解析】段落大意题。根据第二段中的“Parents must tell their children t exercise ften because exercise is very useful t them.”可知，第二段主要告诉我们锻炼对孩子们很有帮助。故选D。
42. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Yu can walk, run, swim r ride a bike. Or yu can play ball games like sccer, basketball and tennis.”可知，此处应是锻炼的方法有很多。故选D。
43. C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第五段中的“It can make yu happy.”可知，运动给你带来乐趣。故推测“amusement” 应该是“乐趣”的意思，故选C。
44. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Yu can play sprts at any safe ( 安全的) place yu like.”可知，我们应该在安全的地方锻炼。故选A。
45. B 【解析】文章出处题。根据第一段中的“Sprts can help peple t be healthy.”及通读全文可知，本文主要讲了运动可以帮助人们保持健康。故推测我们可以在报纸的健康版块找到这篇文章。故选B。
C【主旨大意】本文就如何开始日常锻炼给出了一些建议。
46. A 【解析】根据上文“Spring is here.”和下文“Hw can yu start an exercising rutine?”可知，选项A“温暖的天气非常适合运动。”符合语境。故选A。
47. F 【解析】根据下文“The answer t the questin shuldn’t just be t lse weight.”可知，此处应是提出了一个问题， 选项F“在你开始之前，问问你自己：我为什么想要锻 炼？”符合语境。故选F。
48. D 【解析】根据下文“Sn yu will get a lt frm these small activities.”可知，此处是和一些运动有关系。选项D 符合语境。故选D。
49. G 【解析】根据上文可知，放弃锻炼是很简单的事，但如果有人和你一起锻炼的话，情况就不会如此。选项G“和朋友一起运动，你会更加享受这段时间。”，故选G。
50. E 【解析】根据上文“S, why nt enjy sprts in spring?”可 知，作者在此处号召大家一起锻炼，选项E“让我们从现在开始，做一个更健康、更快乐的人吧！”符合语境。故选E。
七、51. It is great/relaxing...
52. Hw ften d yu have a Taichi class
53. Why d yu practise Taichi
54. Yes, I d
55. Hw abut ging t the Taichi class with me
八、
56. kinds【解析】all kinds f“各种各样的”，为固定短语， 故填kinds。
57. Why【解析】根据“because they hear it is a very gd exercise”可知是问慢跑流行的原因，应用why，故填Why。
58. makes【解析】make 是动词，主语是动名词，谓语动词用单三形式，故填makes。
59. keep【解析】keep 是动词，help sb. d sth.“帮助某人做某 事”，为固定短语，故填keep。
60. g【解析】needn’t 是情态动词的否定形式，后加动词原形， 故填g。
61. feel【解析】feel 是动词，make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”， 为固定短语，故填feel。
62. years【解析】year“年”，可数名词，被a few 修饰，应用复数，故填years。
63. first【解析】此处是固定短语at first“ 起初”， 故填first。
64. fr【解析】ask sb. fr advice“向某人寻求建议”，为固定短语，故填fr。
65. t have【解析】It is + 形容词+ t d sth.“做某事是…… 的”，为固定句型。故填t have。
九、范文：
Jack is a sprts fan. He has a vlleyball, a baseball, and many ther sprts things. But he desn’t like sccer. He likes playing basketball ① . He thinks it’s easy and relaxing fr him.④ He ften plays basketball with his classmates after schl. And he als likes watching basketball games n TV. He thinks playing basketball nt nly builds his bdy but als ② helps him learn the spirit f teamwrk ③ . While playing basketball, he and his teammates help each ther and wrk tgether t win a game.⑤ Smetimes, they lse, but that desn’t matter. D yu like playing sprts?
答案
1—5
答案
6—10
Infrmatin Sheet
Mary
G fr a walk after 11. ___________ .
Tina
Running is 12. ___________.
Sally
Enjy 13. ___________.
Mike
Play 14. ___________ every weekend.
Peter
Swim 15. ___________ a week.
答案
16—20 21—25
答案
26—30 31—35
Best Friends (fur persns)
Susan
I d sme running and play basketball in the PE class at schl, but I think they’re bring. I spend mst f my free time swimming because it helps me keep fit. I think nthing is mre interesting than swimming.
Steve
My favurite sprt is karate (空手道). I learn it in a club. Maybe many f yu dn’t knw it. It’s a Japanese fighting sprt. I use my feet and hands t hit and kick sandbags when I practise it. I als like ftball and I ften play it with my friends.
Denny
I really lve riding a bike. My father teaches me t ride it every Friday, Saturday and Sunday. I als like cricket (板球) a lt and I ften play it in autumn. I think the tw sprts are bth interesting and can keep me fit.
Linda
I like rwing very much, s my parents always take me rwing n Sunday. When I rw, I knw the imprtance f teamwrk. Last mnth, we gt first place in a bat race.
答案
36—40
答案
41—45
A. The warm weather is great t exercise in.
B. Yu have t g t schl n ft every mrning.
C. Spring is als a gd time fr yu t play sccer.
D. Or get up frm yur desk t stretch (伸展) between classes.
E. Let’s start tgether nw t becme a healthier and happier persn!
F. Befre yu start, ask yurself: Why d I want t exercise?
G. D sprts with a friend, and then yu will enjy the time even mre.
答案
46—50