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所属成套资源:【沪教牛津版(上海)】初中英语九年级下册单元AB卷(含解析)
英语九年级下册(新版)Unit 4 All about films and TV优秀当堂达标检测题
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这是一份英语九年级下册(新版)Unit 4 All about films and TV优秀当堂达标检测题,共22页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,用所给单词的正确形式填空,句型转换,阅读单选,完形填空,阅读回答问题,讲稿等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.I’m srry fr being late again. I ________ with a relative and I cmpletely frgt the time.
A.was talkingB.am talkingC.talkD.will talk
2.—Susan, d yu knw if yur mther _________ back tmrrw?
—Srry, I dn’t knw. As sn as she _________ hme, I will tell her t call yu.
A.cmes, getsB.will cme , gtC.will cme, will getD.will cme, gets
3.T keep children away frm danger, we warn parents ________ children at hme.
A.nt leaveB.nt t leaveC.leavingD.left
4.The girl and her cat _______ I always meet are standing by the gate.
A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that
5.As a pliceman, Tm’s father is t busy t play with him __________ he expects t.
A.even thughB.s thatC.as sn asD.as lng as
6.—________ will the 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup take place in Qatar?
—Nt until Nvember 21st.
A.Hw lngB.Hw snC.Hw ftenD.Hw far
7.— What d yu think f the virus, COVID-19?
— It is very terrible. It is ________ much mre serius disease I’ve never met.
A.theB.aC./D.an
8.—All the students in ur class went t the library ________ Lin Ta. Why?
—Because he had a bad cld. He had t stay in bed.
A.withB.besideC.exceptD.besides
9.Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhn Rhn express __________ best wishes t the wrld—Tgether fr a Shared Future.
A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves
10.If yu are ________ enugh t thers, thers will treat yu _________ t.
A.plite; pliteB.plitely; plitelyC.plite; plitelyD.plitely; plite
11.We ________ study hard t build ur mtherland int a strng, pwerful and civilized beautiful cuntry.
A.mightB.culdC.shuldD.wuld
12.—Hell, is that Mr. Green?
— Yes, speaking. Just a mment. Let me turn the music dwn. There, that’s ________.
A.fineB.gdC.betterD.best
13.Our gvernment is lking fr sme ways, including the 3-child plicy t _________the prblem f aging ppulatin.(老龄化)
A.agree withB.start withC.cmpare withD.deal with
14.Nt nly _________ a prmise, but he als keeps it. That’s why we all trust him.
A.Daniel makesB.des Daniel make
C.did Daniel breakD.Daniel brke
15.—Where d yu think ________?
—I guess they tk it in Suzhu.
A.was the pht takenB.the pht was taken
C.did the pht takeD.the pht tk
二、
Eileen Gu, a Chinese skier(滑雪运动员), has already wn tw glds and ne silver fr China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
Gu was brn t have an American father and a Chinese mther. The teenager, 16 has always been prud f her Chinese rts(根). She speaks Chinese well and calls 17 a “Beijing girl.” Gu started skiing when she was nly three. She gt her first win at the age f nine when she lived in the United States 18 an American. 19 encurage tens f millins f Chinese teenagers t lve skiing, the girl jined Team China and changed her natinality(国籍).
In August, 2019, Gu 20 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The teenage skier wn tw glds. Her fans cngratulated her 21 . Peple called her a “genius(天才)skier.”
Gu als des well in her schlwrk. She has passed the entrance(进入)examinatin f Stanfrd University. She is nt nly talented but als hard-wrking. She is brave enugh t face all the 22 . She never gives up and always tries her best t achieve her dream. S she becmes a 23 girl. She is really wrth learning.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):
24.The main f the place is the night scene. (attract)
25.Nancy can’t g swimming with us because she is ill. (serius)
26.Ang Lee, the famus wn Oscar again early this year. (direct)
27.Many g t the beautiful island fr pleasure. (tur)
28.Wuld yu like t meet new headmaster, Mr. Brwn?(we)
29.Lisa and Linda had the time f their during the winter hlidays. (life)
30.Are there any news items in the paper this mrning?(interest)
31.I will remember this meeting with . (please)
四、句型转换
Rewrite the fllwing sentenced as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
32.We saw a crew filming a scene.(改为一般疑问句)
yu a crew filming a scene?
33.The Olympic Games take place nce fur years. (对划线部分提问)
d the Olympic Games take place?
34.The terrible earthquake in Chile killed ver fur hundred peple in February. (改为被动语态)
Over fur hundred peple in Chile by the terrible earthquake in February.
35.It hardly snws in Shanghai in winter. (改为反意疑问句)
It hardly snws in Shanghai in winter, ?
36.Betty speaks French best in ur schl.(保持句意不变)
else speaks French as as Betty in ur schl.
37.“Are yu ding yur hmewrk, May?” Mther asked.(把直接引语改为间接引语)
Mther asked May she ding her hmewrk.
38.the, fd, hidden, mnkey, in, the bx, fund, the (连词成句)
.
五、阅读单选
Dear Mr Sigmund Friend,
Last week, a by in my class tld me that he liked me very much. I felt really flattered (荣幸的), but I dn’t think f him as my byfriend. I dn’t want t hurt his feelings, and I dn’t like him in that way. What shuld I d?
Jane
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
39.Jane felt ________ when the by tld her that he liked her.
A.flattered but shyB.frightened but pleasedC.flattered but wrriedD.excited but shy
40.Jane’s prblem is that ________.
A.she hasn’t enugh time t finish her hmewrkB.her parents are t strict with her
C.she desn’t have a byfriend like the byD.she desn’t knw hw t reply t the by
41.The editr thinks that Jane’s prblem is ________.
A.difficult t deal withB.cmmn amng girls
C.gd fr friendshipD.gd fr her grwth
42.The editr suggests Jane use ________ as an excuse.
A.friendshipB.her wrryC.her parentsD.her teachers
43.Frm the tw letters we can learn that ________.
A.Jane may like the by t be just her friend
B.Jane’s parents have set her a dating age
C.Jane and the by will be mre than just friends later n
D.her teachers and her parents are angry with the by
六、完形填空
Humans are scial animals and in scial life keeping plite and hnest helps develp relatinship an create gd rder. First, be plite and yu'll be ppular everywhere.
Always say mre than yes r n. Never just say OK. Saying mre than yes r n turns a questin int 44 . It als shws that yu are interested while yu are 45 yur great English skill. Remember, practice makes perfect, s try t talk mre!
Usually say MAYBE when yu are nt 46 . If yu knw yu can't d, please just say
n. Saying maybe, and then nt ding is rude.
Example:
Mary: Can yu bring the water fr dinner?
Jack: Maybe, I will have t see.
Mary: That' nt gd, I need a ‘yes’ r a ‘n’.
Jack: Then I had better say n, s yu can find smene else t d it.
Mary: N prblem, thanks a lt fr yur hnesty.
Secnd, be hnest and yu'll be trusted and welcmed.
Hnesty is a 47 in the west. Always tell the truth. Never cheat in tests! It is a crime in the USA t cheat in a university test. Nt nly will cheaters 48 the test, they will be kicked ut f the class and maybe the schl. Schls wn't give back cheaters' educatinal expenses, s they will lse mney. Never cheat.
If yu give yur friend the answers t a test, like the TOEFL, r a classrm test, even a quiz, yu are still cheating. Dn't help yur friend cheat. If yu d s, yu will 49 get in ht water, yu will get kicked ut f university and yu will lse yur mney, t.
44.A.answerB.debateC.cnversatinD.discussin
45.A.shwing ffB.giving upC.dealing withD.learning frm
46.A.cmfrtableB.calmC.crrectD.certain
47.A.tiny matterB.big dealC.useful signD.helpless quality
48.A.passB.cntrlC.failD.take
49.A.dailyB.finallyC.gentlyD.quietly
七、
What is laughter?
Laughter is natural fr peple. We start t laugh at abut fur mnths f age. We start t laugh even befre we start t speak!
Laughter is scial. It cnnects us with ther peple. We laugh mre when we are with ther peple. Studies find that we are 30 times mre likely t laugh with thers than when we are a 50 . When ne persn laughs, ther peple begin t laugh, t.
It is difficult t pretend. Laughter is h 51 . Try t laugh right nw. It’s difficult, isn’t it? When peple pretend t laugh, mst peple knw it’s nt real. Studies shw that peple dn’t like the sund f fake(虚假的) laughter.
When d peple laugh?
Only 10 t 20 percent f laughter is abut smething funny. Mst laughter is abut being friendly with ther peple. Mst laughter says “I dn’t want t cmpete with yu. I like t be with yu.” This kind f laughter brings peple t 52 .
We ften laugh when we feel n 53 . At the beginning f the meeting, smene ften tells a jke. It’s usually a small jke, but we laugh a lt. Our laughter helps us relax.
What is funny?
Sme things are funny because we dn’t e 54 them. When a jke begins, we already have an idea abut the end. We think we knw the end, but then the jke ends in a different way. The end f the jke surprises us. It makes us laugh.
Silly things are smetimes funny. We laugh at jkes abut peple and their m 55 because we knw smething they dn’t knw. We think we are better than they are.
Nt everyne has the same sense f humr(幽默感). Sme peple think a jke is funny, but ther peple dn’t think s. Peple have different idea abut what is funny. Fr yung children, the wrld is new. Many things surprise them, s they laugh a lt. Teenagers ften wrry abut what thers think f them. They laugh t p 56 themselves. Teenagers laugh when they feel embarrassed. Adults laugh at things that give them stress. Our reasns fr laughter change ver time.
八、阅读回答问题
阅读短文,回答问题。
Living in a cmmunity, peple depend n each ther and help each ther. That is why a grup f special peple in the cmmunity are ready t lend a helping hand t anyne in need.
Fr example, what wuld we d withut a cmmunity fire statin? If a huse catches fire, as the Millers’ huse did last mnth, it might be burned dwn and peple might get hurt… r wrse. Luckily, the cmmunity firemen came t put ut the fire and saved them.
Think abut these years, wh has helped us receive COVID-19 vaccinatins (疫苗) in rder. Wh has wrked arund the clck helping t rganize COVID-19 tests? It is the cmmunity dctrs and nurses that make sure we have a healthy life.
And what abut ur lcal plice? They prtect ur families and valuable things. Especially after a heavy rain, they always cme t save the peple.
Think abut all the ther service wrkers in ur cmmunity. Cleaners cllect waste and rubbish and keep ur cmmunity sanitary. Rad wrkers repair traffic signs and fix hles in the streets t prtect nt just us, but als ur cars! And think abut what wuld happen withut teachers in ur schl.
Think again abut what we eat, what we wear and what we use every day. We cannt prduce them, but we use them all the time. The tireless wrkers keep ur cmmunity running. We need them but in fact, we are ne f them. S let’s supprt and help each ther. Only when we pull tgether can we make ur cmmunity a better place.
57.What happened t the Millers’ huse last mnth?
58.Frm Para. 3, what can yu knw dctrs and nurses are ready t fight against?
59.Wh always ffers help t the peple after a heavy rain?
60.What des the underlined wrd “sanitary” mean in English?
61.What des the writer want t tell us?
九、讲稿
62.2022年2月6日晚,中国女子足球队在亚洲杯女足决赛中击败韩国队。时隔16年,中国女足第9次捧起亚洲杯冠军奖杯,但更令人感动的是女足姑娘们的顽强意志和拼搏进取精神。假设你是Lucy,准备参加你校组织的有关“女足精神”的英文演讲比赛。请根据以下要点,写一篇英文演讲稿:The Spirit f Wmen’s Ftball Team
1.介绍自己(包括姓名,爱好等) 2.你认为的女足精神3.女足精神对你的影响
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,可根据提示适当发挥;词数:80-100;文中不得出现姓名,校名,地名等与考生本人相关的真实信息,开头已给出。
参考词汇:AFC Wmen’s Asian Cup 女足亚洲杯
Gd afternn, everyne!
I’m really glad t have a chance t share my pinins here.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu.
A. In rder t B. as C. hwever D. herself E. her
A. difficulties B. successfully C. nline D. tk part in E. successful
Dear Jane,
Dn’t wrry. It is a prblem that many girls have had. If yu dn’t want t harm yur friendship, yu can tell him that yur parents have set a dating age that yu have nt reached yet. Yu culd tell him that bth f yu shuld let yur studies cme first.
If he replies by asking if yu like him, tell him that yu are nt ready t have a byfriend. Fr nw, yu like him as a friend but nt as a byfriend. Maybe when yu get a little lder, yu can be mre than just friends.
Mr Sigmund Friend
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:对不起,我又迟到了。我在和一个亲戚聊天,我完全忘记了时间。
考查时态。根据“I cmpletely frgt the time”可知此处表示过去某一时段正在和亲戚聊天,用过去进行时,其结构为was/were ding。故选A。
2.D
【详解】句意:——苏珊,你知道你妈妈明天会不会回来吗?——对不起,我不知道。她一到家,我就告诉她给你打电话。
考查动词时态。第一句中的if引导宾语从句,此处主句为一般现在时,从句根据“tmrrw”选择一般将来时,排除A;第二个空As sn as引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”,此处从句使用一般现在时,she为第三人称单数,使用动词三单形式。故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:为了让孩子们远离危险,我们告诫家长不要把孩子留在家里。
考查非谓语动词。warn sb. (nt) t d sth.“告诫某人(不)做某事”,固定结构,所以此处应用nt t leave,表示“不要把孩子留在家里”。故选B。
4.D
【详解】句意:我经常遇到的女孩和她的猫站在门口。
考查定语从句。what不引导定语从句;which先行词为物,在从句中作主语或宾语;when先行词是时间,在从句中作状语;that先行词为人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语。此句先行词是“The girl and her cat”,指人和物,且关系词作宾语,应用that,故选D。
5.A
【详解】句意:作为一名警察,汤姆的父亲太忙了,没有时间和他一起玩,尽管他想和他一起玩。
考查连词辨析。even thugh尽管;s that以便;as sn as一……就……;as lng as只要。根据“Tm’s father is t busy t play with expects t.”可知前后句是让步关系,应用even thugh引导让步状语从句,故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:——2022年世界杯什么时候在卡塔尔举行?——直到11月21日。
考查特殊疑问词。Hw lng多久;Hw sn多久以后;Hw ften多久一次;Hw far多远。根据“Nt until Nvember 21st.”可知是世界杯将什么时候举行,Hw sn对将来时间提问,故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:——你觉得新冠病毒怎么样?——它很可怕。它是我从来没有见过的非常严重的疾病。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;空处表示“一种”,即一种从未见过的疾病,表示泛指,故用不定冠词,且much是辅音音素开头的词,故用a。故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:——除了林涛,我们班所有的学生都去了图书馆。为什么?——因为他得了重感冒,不得不卧床休息。
考查介词辨析。with带有;beside在……旁边;except除……之外(不包括);besides除……之外(还)。根据“He had t stay in bed.”可知,林涛生病了,不包括在去图书馆的学生范围内,应用except。故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:冰墩墩和雪容融向世界表达了它们最美好的祝愿——携手共创未来。
考查代词辨析。they他/她/它们,人称代词主格;them他/她/它们,人称代词宾格;their他/她/它们的,形容词性物主代词;themselves他/她/它们自己,反身代词。wishes是名词,应用形容词性物主代词their修饰。故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:如果你对别人足够有礼貌,别人也会礼貌地对待你。
考查形容词作表语和副词修饰动词。plite礼貌的;plitely礼貌地。第一处作表语,用形容词,排除BD;第二处修饰动词,用副词形式。故选C。
11.C
【详解】句意:我们要努力学习,把我们的祖国建设成为一个强大、强有力的、文明的美丽国家。
考查情态动词辨析。might可能;culd可以;shuld应该;wuld将。根据“We … study hard t build ur mtherland int a strng, pwerful and civilized beautiful cuntry”可知,应该努力学习,表示一种建议,故选C。
12.C
【详解】句意:——你好,是格林先生吗?——是的,说话。请稍等。让我把音乐关小点。这样好多了。
考查形容词比较级。fine好的;gd好的;better更好的;best最好的。根据“Let me turn the music dwn. There,”可知,此处暗含比较含义,把音乐关小点就好多了。故选C。
13.D
【详解】句意:我们的政府正在寻找一些方法,包括三孩政策来解决人口老龄化问题。
考查动词短语辨析。agree with 同意;start with 从……开始;cmpare with与……相比较;deal with 解决,处理。根据语境可知,此处指采取措施来解决人口老龄化问题。表达“解决”用短语deal with。故选D。
14.B
【详解】句意:他不仅许下了承诺,而且还坚守承诺。那就是为什么我们都相信他。
考查时态和倒装。根据“Nt nly ... a prmise, but he als keeps it.”可知,“nt als”连接句子,前后句要保证时态一致,故排除选项CD;“nt nly”位于句首,要用部分倒装,故排除选项A。故选B。
15.B
【详解】句意:——你认为照片是在哪里拍的?——我想他们是在苏州拍的。
考查宾语从句。本题动词“think”后跟宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,故排除A、C;从句主语“the pht”与谓语动词“take”之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,故选B。
16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.D 21.C 22.A 23.E
【导语】本文主要介绍的是中国滑雪运动员谷爱凌的成长经历。
16.句意:然而,这个少年一直为自己的中国血统感到骄傲。“Gu was brn t have an American father and a Chinese mther”与“has always been prud f her Chinese rts”是转折关系,hwever表示“然而”,故填C。
17.句意:她的中文说得很好,并称自己是“北京女孩”。当宾语与人称一致时,宾语应填反身代词,herself“她自己”,故选D。
18.句意:她在9岁时获得了她的第一个冠军,当时她作为一个美国人生活在美国。根据“she lived in the United States … an American. ”可知,作为一位美国人生活在美国,as“作为”,故选B。
19.句意:为了鼓励数千万中国青少年热爱滑雪,这个女孩加入了中国队,并改变了国籍。根据“encurage tens f millins f Chinese teenagers t lve skiing, the girl jined Team China and changed her natinality”可知,加入中国队并改变国籍的目的是为了鼓励中国青少年热爱滑雪,in rder t“为了”,故选A。
20.句意:2019年8月,谷参加了澳大利亚新西兰杯。根据“the Australian New Zealand Cup”可知参加了这个比赛,tk part in“参加”,故选D。
21.句意:她的粉丝在网上向她表示祝贺。此句不缺少任何结构,故此空应填入一个副词,备选词nline“网上”符合,故选C。
22.句意:她足够勇敢地面对所有的困难。根据“face all the”及备选词可知,此处指面对所有的困难,difficulties“困难”,故选A。
23.句意:所以她成为了一个成功的女孩。此空修饰名词girl,要填形容词作定语,备选词successful“成功的”符合,故选E。
24.attractin
【详解】句意:这个地方主要吸引人的事物就是夜景。根据空前main可知,空处用名词,attractin“吸引人的事物”,可数名词,且根据空后is可知,用单数,故填attractin。
25.seriusly
【详解】句意:南希不能和我们去游泳了,因为她病得很严重。根据空后形容词ill“生病的”可知,空处用副词修饰形容词,结合所给单词提示,seriusly严重地,故填seriusly。
26.directr
【详解】句意:今年年初著名的导演李安再一次赢得了奥斯卡奖。根据空前famus可知,形容词修饰名词,空处用名词;且李安是一个导演,因此direct需要变为directr可数名词“导演”,此处介绍“李安一个导演”,因此用单数,故填directr。
27.turists
【详解】句意:为了消遣,许多游客去了美丽的岛屿上。根据空前many可判断空处用名词,且表示“游客去美丽的岛屿上”,tur的名词形式turist表示“游客”;又根据空前many可知,此处应用复数,故填turists。
28.ur
【详解】句意:你想要见我们的新校长布朗先生吗?根据空后new headmaster以及句意可知,译为“我们的新校长”,且根据空后名词new headmaster可知,用形容词性物主代词,ur我们的,故填ur。
29.lives
【详解】句意:丽萨和琳达在寒假期间玩得很愉快。根据空前形容词性物主代词their“他们的”可知,空处用名词,且根据their可知,空处用复数,结合所给单词提示,故填lives。
30.interesting
【详解】句意:在今天早晨的报纸上有没有一些有趣的新闻条目?此空修饰名词news terms,应填形容词,修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词作定语,故填interesting。
31.pleasure
【详解】句意:我将愉快地记住这个会议。with和空处单词构成句子的状语,译为“愉快地”。结合所给单词提示,with pleasure“愉快地”,故填pleasure。
32. Did see
【详解】句意:我们看到一个摄制组在拍摄一个场景。原句是含有实义动词saw的一般过去时,改为一般疑问句要借助助动词did,did提到句首,首字母大写,后面跟动词原形,saw的动词原形是see。故填Did;see。
33. Hw ften
【详解】句意:奥运会每四年举行一次。本句划线部分nce fur years“四年一次”是频率,对频率提问用hw ften“多久一次”。 故填Hw;ften。
34. were killed
【详解】句意:二月份智利发生的可怕的地震造成400多人死亡。考查主动语态变被动语态。原句是一般过去时的主动语态,应改为一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were dne。主语“Over fur hundred peple”是可数名词复数,be动词应使用were,kill的过去分词是killed。故填were;killed。
35. des it
【详解】句意:上海冬天几乎不下雪。反意疑问句包括两部分:陈述部分+疑问部分;并且遵循“前肯后否或前否后肯”的原则;本句陈述部分为否定形式,故疑问部分要用肯定形式;句子是一般现在时,动词是行为动词的单三式,故疑问句的助动词应用des,主语为it。故填des;it。
36. Nbdy well
【详解】句意:贝蒂在我们学校法语说得最好。原句可改为“在我们学校没有人法语说得比贝蒂好”,nbdy“没人”,as…as“跟……一样”,中间接形容词或副词原级,修饰动词speak要用副词well表示“好地”,故填Nbdy;well。
37. whether##if was
【详解】句意:“梅,你在做家庭作业吗?”母亲问。直接引语是一般疑问句,改为间接引语时,需借助whether或if连接,构成宾语从句,主句时态是一般过去时,从句需改为过去的某种时态,原句的直接引语是现在进行时,改为间接引语时需改为过去进行时;故填 whether/if;was。
38.The mnkey fund the fd hidden in the bx
【详解】分析所给单词,本句为陈述句,时态为一般过去时。主语是the mnkey“那只猴子”,位于句首;谓语是fund“发现”;宾语是the fd“食物”;hidden“藏着的”,作定语;in the bx“盒子里”,作状语。故填The mnkey fund the fd hidden in the bx“那只猴子发现了藏在盒子里的食物”。
39.C 40.D 41.B 42.C 43.A
【导语】本文是两封书信。针对桑迪在被男生表白不知道该怎么办后写信向西格蒙德先生询问意见,西格蒙德给她回信告诉她正确的拒绝方法。
39.细节理解题。根据桑迪信中“I felt very flattered, but I dn’t think f him as my byfriend. I dn’t want t hurt his feelings, and I dn’t like him in that way.”可知桑迪感觉荣幸,但不想对方做自己男朋友,她很担心伤害男孩的感情,故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据“I dn’t like him in that way. What shuld I d?”可知桑迪想知道该怎么回复那个男孩,故选D。
41.细节理解题。根据西格蒙德先生的回信“It is a prblem that many girls have had”可知这是很多女孩都会遇到的问题,是个普遍问题,故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“If yu dn’t want t harm yur friendship, yu can tell him that yur parents have set a dating age that yu have nt reached yet.”可知是以家规为借口,故选C。
43.推理判断题。根据西格蒙德先生的信“Fr nw, yu like him as a friend but nt as a byfriend. Maybe when yu get a little lder, yu can be mre than just friends.”(现在,你喜欢他作为朋友,但不喜欢他作为男朋友。也许当你们再长大一点,你们就不只是朋友了)可推知桑迪可能只是想让这个男孩做她的朋友。故选A。
44.C 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.B
【分析】本文介绍了我们日常社会交往中的礼貌与诚实问题。在社会生活中,保持礼貌和诚实有助于发展人与人之间的关系和创造良好的社会秩序。
44.句意:多说“是”或“不”,把问题变成对话。
answer回答;debate辩论;cnversatin对话;discussin讨论。由空前不定冠词a可知,此空应填名词单数,根据上文“Always say mre than yes r n. Never just say OK.”可知把问题变成对话,故选C。
45.句意:同时也表明你在展示你的英语技能的同时也很感兴趣。
shwing ff 展示;giving up放弃;dealing with处理;learning frm学习。根据下一句“Remember, practice makes perfect, s try t talk mre!”可知多说话,展示你的英语技能,故选A。
46.句意:通常在你不确定的时候说。
cmfrtable舒适的;calm冷静的;crrect正确的;certain确实的,确定的。根据上文“Usually say MAYBE”可知是不确定时,故选D。
47.句意:在西方,诚实是一件大事。
tiny matter小事;big deal大事;useful sign有用的标志;helpless quality无助的品质。根据下文“Always tell the truth. Never cheat in tests! It is a crime in the USA t cheat in a university test.”可知诚实是一件大事,故选B。
48.句意:作弊者不仅考试不及格,还会被赶出教室,甚至学校。
pass通过;cntrl控制;fail失败;take拿。根据下文“they will be kicked ut f the class and maybe the schl.”可知作弊者会考试不及格,故选C。
49.句意:如果你这样做,你最终会陷入困境,你会被踢出大学,你也会失去你的钱。
daily每天;finally最后;gently轻轻;quietly 安静。根据上文“Dn't help yur friend cheat. If yu d s,”以及“yu will get kicked ut f university and yu will lse yur mney”可知最终会陷入困境。故选B。
50.(a)lne 51.(h)nest 52.(t)gether 53.(n)ervus 54.(e)xpect 55.(m)istakes 56.(p)rtect
【分析】本文主要谈论笑在人们生活中的作用,并解答人们何时会笑,为什么会笑。
50.句意:研究发现,我们和别人一起笑的可能性是我们独处时的30倍。根据“Studies find that we are 30 times mre likely t laugh with thers than when we are”及后字母,可知,此处讲人们独处和跟其他人待在一起进行比较,alne表示“独自的”,故填(a)lne。
51.句意:笑声是诚实的。根据“It is difficult t pretend”可知,很难假装,所以这是很诚实的,hnest表示“诚实的”符合,故填(h)nest。
52.句意:这种笑声让人们走到一起。根据“I like t be with yu”可知,这种笑声表达出来就是要跟对方走到一起,tgether“一起”符合,故填(t)gether。
53.句意:当我们感到紧张时,我们经常笑。根据“Our laughter helps us relax”可知,当感到紧张时,通过笑来让人们放松,nervus“紧张的”符合,故填(n)ervus。
54.句意:有些事情之所以有趣,是因为我们并不期待它们。根据“The end f the jke surprises us. It makes us laugh”可知,当结果并不是我们预期那样的时候,这件事情才变得有趣,except表示“期待”符合,dn’t后接动词原形,故填(e)xpect。
55.句意:我们嘲笑别人和他们的错误,因为我们知道一些他们不知道的事情。根据“Silly things are smetimes funny”可知,在他们的错误这样愚蠢的事情上让人们嘲笑,mistake表示“错误”,their修饰名词的复数形式,故填(m)istakes。
56.句意:他们笑是为了保护自己。根据“Teenagers ften wrry abut what thers think f them”可知,担心别人对自己的想法,所以用笑来保护自己,prtect“保护”符合,动词不定式符号t后接动词原形,故填(p)rtect。
57.The Millers’ huse caught fire last mnth.
58.They are ready t fight against COVID-19. 59.Lcal plice. 60.Keeping the place clean. 61.Only when we pull tgether can we make ur cmmunity a better place.
【导语】本文主要讲述了生活在一个社区里,人们互相依赖,互相帮助。只有我们齐心协力,才能使我们的社区变得更美好。
57.根据“If a huse catches fire, as the Millers’ huse did last mnth, it might be burned dwn”(如果一栋房子着火,就像米勒家上个月发生的那样,它可能会被烧毁)可知米勒家的房子上个月着火了。故填The Millers’ huse caught fire last mnth.
58.根据“Think abut these years, wh has helped us receive COVID-19 vaccinatins (疫苗) in rder. Wh has wrked arund the clck helping t rganize COVID-19 tests? It is the cmmunity dctrs and nurses that make sure we have a healthy life.”(想想这些年,谁先后帮助我们接种了COVID-19疫苗。谁夜以继日地帮助组织COVID-19检测?是社区的医生和护士确保我们有一个健康的生活。)可知医生和护士做好了对抗新冠病毒的准备。故填They are ready t fight against COVID-19.
59.根据“And what abut ur lcal plice? They prtect ur families and valuable things. Especially after a heavy rain, they always cme t save the peple.”(那我们当地的警察呢?他们保护我们的家庭和贵重物品。尤其是在大雨之后,他们总是来拯救人民。)可知是警察在大雨之后帮助人们。故填Lcal plice.
60.根据“Think abut all the ther service wrkers in ur cmmunity. Cleaners cllect waste and rubbish and keep ur cmmunity sanitary. ”可知清洁工收集垃圾是为了保持社区卫生,卫生就是保持地方的清洁。故填Keeping the place clean.
61.根据“S let’s supprt and help each ther. Only when we pull tgether can we make ur cmmunity a better place.”(所以,让我们互相支持和帮助。只有我们齐心协力,才能使我们的社区变得更美好。)可知作者想告诉我们:只有我们齐心协力,才能使我们的社区变得更美好。故填 Only when we pull tgether can we make ur cmmunity a better place.
62.例文:
Gd afternn, everyne!
I’m really glad t have a chance t share my pinins here. I am Lucy. I have many gd friends and we all like playing ftball and watching ftball games in ur free time. We were very excited when we saw China beat Suth Krea and wn the AFC Wmen’s Asian Cup. Fr me, the girls in the Wmen’ s Ftball Team are superheres wh will encurage us students t wrk harder and get better grades. There is n “give up” in their minds and nthing is impssible fr them. I learned a lt frm them. Whenever I meet with difficulty in my daily life, I will think f them and tell myself t mve n and keep trying.
Thank yu.
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇演讲稿,主题为:“女足精神”;写作时需包括:1.介绍自己(包括姓名,爱好等) 2.你认为的女足精神3.女足精神对你的影响,这三点,缺一不可。并且写作过程中要围绕主题,逻辑紧密。
2.写作指导:本文时态为一般现在时,并且注意以第一人称进行叙述;写作中注意语句通顺,意思连贯,表达完整。
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