人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection教课内容课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection教课内容课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了巩固内化，make out等内容，欢迎下载使用。
pster /ˈpəʊstə(r)/ n.海报 pst n.①邮政，邮递； 包裹 by pst 用邮寄②职位；岗位 apply fr the pst/psitin 申请这个岗位③帖子 an nline pst 一篇网上帖子 vt. 发表; 张贴；公布；邮寄
pst an article nline 在网上发表一篇文章 pst sth t sb 把...寄给某人 e.g. pst the cheque t yu
illegal hunting illegal activitiesillegal parkingIt’s illegal t d sth.He entered the cuntry ________ (illegal).It’s illegal _________ (drive) withut a license.
illegal /ɪˈliːɡ(ə)l/ adj. 不合法的；非法的 illegally adv. 不合法地；非法地反：legal adj. 合法的 legally adv. 合法地
hunt [hʌnt] vt．＆vi．打猎；追捕；搜寻
1. Weather permitting, we'll g ________ (hunt) this Sunday mrning. 2. They are still hunting ______ the missing by, wh disappeared last Sunday after attending his friend’s birthday party．
immediately adv．立刻
I cannt make my decisin immediately, but yu will hear frm me sn.They came t help me immediately they heard I was in truble.
1. __________ (immediate), he rse and went dwn thrugh the hspital hall int her rm.2. It's high time that we shuld __________________________ (立即采取措施) t prtect ur envirnment.3. (他一回到家), he set ut t d his hmewrk.
Immediately
take immediate actin/measures
Immediately/directly/instantly he gt hme
This species f plant ___(be) dying ut.Varius species f animals ____(be) living in this frest.*单复数同形：species, means, deer, sheep, fish, series, aircraft, spacecraft...
species[ˈspiːʃiːz] n. 物种 the human species=mankind
6. n earth 究竟；到底
die ut 灭亡；逐渐消失
Many rare species are dying ut.*die—died—died—dying _______ n. 死；死亡→ _____ adj.死亡的；去世的 → ______ adj.垂死的
die away (声音、风、光等) 渐渐消失 die ff 相继死去die dwn (兴奋、火等) 渐弱，渐息die f　　　因(疾病、饥饿、情感原因等)而死（内因）die frm 因(外伤、车祸、污染等)而死（外因）
1. Learning that yu are dying ________(visit) Beijing, I am willing t act as yur turist guide.2. Nw I am dying ______ the precius(珍贵的) pprtunity t jin the schl basketball club.
alarm vt．使惊恐；使害怕；使担心=wrry； n．恐慌【U】；警报；警报器
1. The rainfrests are disappearing at an __________ (alarm) rate.2. Small earthquakes are s cmmn here that peple dn't feel very _________ (alarm) at them.3. He jumped up alarm. （动作描写）
让露西惊慌的是，她在演讲前发现自己的演示文稿不见了。她的心剧烈地跳动着，手心冒汗，她疯狂地在包里翻找，抱着一线希望它只是放错了地方。(紧张、担忧的情感)
___________________________she fund her presentatin file ____________right befre her speech. Her heart ______________, and her palms ____________ as she frantically searched thrugh her bag,___________________ that it was just misplaced.
What alarmed Lucy was that
were sweating
punded/was beating vilently
hping against hpe
at a/an ...(adj.) rate at a/the rate/speed f …first-rate/classat an alarming ratethe birth/death rate
rate n. 速度；（比）率 rating n. 等级，级别, 收视率 vt. 划分等级; 对...评估/评价（不用于进行时）
1. The car is running___________________eighty kilmeters an hur.2. The shw has gne up in the _________(rate).3. The shw __________(rate) as a great success by critics.
at a rate/speed f
extinct adj. 已灭绝的;不再活跃的；死的 extinctin n.灭绝;消亡 an extinct vlcan 死火山 反义：active
Already well ver 400 f the ttal f 6,800 languages are clse t _________ (extinct), with nly a few elderly speakers left.
mass adj. 大量的，广泛的 n.大量；堆；群 the mass market 大众市场 a mass f / masses f “大量；许多” a mass/crwd f peple 一大群人
massive adj. 巨大的 massive prductin 大规模生产
habitat [ˈhæbɪtæt]
habit (习惯) + at (在)
n.（动植物的）生活环境，栖息地
(1)awareness n.意识；认识(2)be/becme aware f… be aware + that … [巩固内化]①Were yu aware ________ smething was wrng?②I wuld like t speak fr pandas s that I can learn mre abut hw t prtect them and ________________________________________________(提高人们保护动物的意识).③通过参加这次采摘活动，我认识到了劳动的意义。（2020全国II卷应用文）
aware adj．知道；发觉；有……意识的
raise peple’s awareness f animal prtectin
Thrugh this picking activity, I have becme aware f the significance f wrk/labr.
at that mment
became aware f
1. It was ______________ that I ________________the respnsibility I was suppsed t shulder/take.
"意识到，理解到"家族: be aware f / be cnscius f recgnize/ realize knw/ learn perceiveIt ccurred t sb that It dawned n sb that
2. Lucy perceived the cldness in her friend's attitude and her heart sank. She thught t herself, "Have I dne smething wrng? Why is she treating me like this all f a sudden?"（心理描写）
endangering
endanger vt. 使遭受危险；危害
1. I spend an average abut $200 a year n bks.2. Hw many elephants are killed ___________ (平均)every day?3. He has mre effective learning methds，s his grade is ________(高于平均水平)in his class.
average n．平均数；平均水平； adj．平均的；正常的；普通的
abve (the) average
China has made a lt f prgress in the past 20 years.
make prgress 取得进步
The past 20 years have witnessed a lt f prgress made in China.(无灵主语)
1. It is reprted that the building f the bridge is______ prgress.2. As is knwn t us, medical science _____________ (prgress) rapidly in ur cuntry at present.3.
is prgressing
我写这封信是为了向您表达我衷心的感谢。在您出色的指导下，我在学业上取得了显著的进步。您独特的教学方法和耐心的鼓励照亮了我的学习之路。（应用文之感谢信）
I am writing this letter t express my heartfelt gratitude t yu. Under yur excellent guidance, I have made remarkable prgress in my studies. It is yur unique teaching methds and patient encuragement that have lit up my path f learning.
(1) I am writing t yu t _____________________ yur study.我给你写这封信是为了表达我对你的学习的关心。(2) His mther is cncerned __________ his future and his happiness. His research is cncerned ___________envirnmental prtectin.(3) ___________(cncern) abut his daughter's studies, the single father decided t have a talk with her.(4) I'm writing t share with yu the wnderful campus cultural festival held in ur schl, which was a magnificent event filled with varius activities _______________(cncern) different aspects f culture. (应用文之活动介绍类)
shw my cncern fr
living adj.居住的；活的；在用的； n．生活；生计
1. Our living cnditins are mre cmfrtable, which makes children cnfused abut their future.
2. She heard that it was easier t make a living in the big cities.
make/earn a living 谋生；度日 = make/earn ne’s living
adapt　 vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合；改编
adpt [əˈdɒpt]
adapt [əˈdæpt]
adptin n.采纳，收养
adaptatin/adaptin n.适应；改编
使(自己)适应/习惯于(做)……
根据……改写/改编……
adj. 有适应能力的；能适应的
(1)After graduatin frm cllege, I gradually adapted myself t ________(live) n my wn.(2)It was the cultural differences that made it difficult fr him t adapt ______ the study abrad. (3)She is ___________ (adapt) since she can adjust t changes very well. (4) I am writing t ask yu t help us with ur English-shrt play which___________ frm ur English textbk. (应用文之求助信)
is adapted
(1)　　　 用……来衡量…… be measured by/in... 用……来衡量/计算(2)take measures t d sth. 采取措施做某事 make sth.t sb.'s measure 按照某人的尺寸做某物(3) measurement n [U] 测量；衡量；[C] [常用复数] 尺寸：
measure[ˈmɛʒə] n．措施；方法； vt．测量；度量；估量；量度为
(1)The hall was extremely big, ___________ (measure) 200 metres lng and 100 metres wide.(2)As far as I am cncerned, yu'd better make a unifrm_____ yur wn measure rather than buy ne.(3)We sincerely hpe that ____________________________t prtect this endangered species frm dying ut.我们真诚地希望能够采取有效措施来保护这种濒危物种，防止其灭绝。(4)It is high time that effective measures _______________________t reduce carbn ftprint. 是时候采取有效措施减少碳足迹了。(倡议书)
effective measures can be taken
①shuld be taken②were taken
authrity [ɔːˈθɒrəti]
authr (作家) + ity (n.)
作家是写作方面的权威。
n. 官方；当权；权威
She's an authrity n criminal law(刑法).
Only the manager has the authrity t sign cheques.
The health authrities are investigating the prblem.
pressure　n．压力；要求(1) under pressure　　　 在压力下；承受压力 put pressure n sb. 给某人施加压力(2) press vi.& vt.按；压；n.按；压；推；挤 press a buttn/switch 按下按钮/开关 press/frce/ urge/push sb.t d sth. 敦促某人做某事（生义：逼迫；催促）
(1)I can't deal with the matter within three days and I am ________ great pressure.(2)It is his mther that presses him ________(get) up early every mrning.(3)I knw studying is very imprtant, but my parents ___________________________．我知道学习很重要，但父母给我施加了太多的压力。(4)__________by my friends and relatins, I decided t seize the pprtunity. 在朋友家人的催促下，我决定抓住这个机会。
put t much pressure n me
1. I’d like t reserve a table _______ tw.2. I want t g and see the lins in the nature _________ (reserve).3. Custmers are advised t make seat (reserve) well in advance.4. The management reserves the right __________ (refuse) admissin(入场).5. We always keep sme mney ________ reserve, just in case.
reservatins
make ut 看清；听清；分清
课文原句：On the plain in frnt f us, we can just make ut a herd f graceful animals.
I can’t make ut what she was saying.
In the darkness f night, he culd just make ut three men cming twards him.
The pem is s cmplicated that I cannt make ut its meaning.
bserve sb. + ______ sth.注意到某人正在做某事（动作正在进行）bserve sb. + _____ sth.注意到某人做了某事 （动作的全过程）bserve sb./sth. +______ 注意到被做
bserve vt．观察(到); 注意到; 遵守; 庆祝; 评论, 说
派生：bserver n. 观察者 bservatin n. 观察; 观测; 评论, 评述
[一词多义]——写出下列句中bserve的含义①Therefre, rules shuld be wrked ut and strictly bserved．_________②It is a traditin fr the peple here t bserve the Spring Festival._______③The scientist devted mst f his lifetime t bserving the behaviur f the chimps. ________④The thief was bserved t pen the windw and run away.________(5)“The situatin is mre cmplicated than we thught,” he bserved._________
remind vt．提醒；使想起
同义替换：recall, recllect, remember, jg ne's memry
e.g. 1. The smell f the cean jgged my memry f the wnderful seaside vacatin. 2. The familiar sng jgged my memry f my cllege days.
1. The ld phts reminded me _____ the days (that/which)I spent in the cuntryside.2. We signed n his T-shirt expressing ur best wishes and encuragement as a ________ (remind)． 3. He__________________we shuld take measures t imprve the whales' living envirnment.他提醒我们应该采取措施来改善鲸的生活环境。 4. Riding bicycles can nt nly save energy but als _______________________________envirnmental prtectin.骑自行车不仅可以节省能源，也可以提醒我们提高环保意识。
reminded us that
remind us t raise awareness f
watch ver 保护；照管；监督
Can yu keep watch ver my suitcase until I cme back?
The sldiers were clse watch ver the enemies.
Will Gd watch ver us ?
attack　n．vi.& vt.攻击；抨击(1) under attack　　　遭到攻击 a heart attack 心脏病发作(2)be attacked with... 患…病 be attacked by... 被…攻击/袭击
联想：be affected with 患有...疾病; 带有…… 的情感或特征 be affected by 受… 影响; 被…打动；因… 而感动
(1)The gvernment tk actin t prtect the fish bat frm ________________(attack)．(2) Hearing her mther was attacked ________ a serius illness, the girl burst ut crying. (情感描写)(3)A by was watching ver his sheep _______________________a wlf. 一个小男孩正在放羊，这时他突然遭到了一只狼的袭击。（动作描写）
being attacked
when he was attacked by
1) recver ) recvery n. 恢复，痊愈；复得，找回
recver vi．恢复；康复；vt．找回；寻回
前缀re- 表示“重”“又”“再”等,不与again连用。类似的还有: repeat, return, rebuild, review, rewrite, recall, rebund..
(1) (2) remve sb. frm ne's pst/ ffice(3) remve sb. frm schl(4) remve ne’s dubt/ truble/fear
will be remved frm
intend　vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要(1)intend t d sth.　打算做某事intend sb.t d sth. 打算让某人做某事(2)intended adj. 打算的，计划的；预期的be intended/designed/prepared/meant t d... 为了做……be intended/designed/prepared/meant fr... 专门为……设计/准备(3)intentin n. 用意；目的；意图with the intentin/aim/purpse 为了
(1)The university is knwn fr its language and culture curses,which are intended ________exchange students.(2) This activity is intended ________(help) us knw ur neighbrs in a relaxing way.(3)With the __________ (intend) f raising ur labr awareness, ur schl rganized an activity themed “the autumn harvest”, which...(活动类) (4) I'm writing t tell yu my plan fr the summer hliday that I _____________________ (打算参加)a Dragn Bat Training Camp.
intend jining/t jin
threat　n．威胁
(1)Lss f habitats is a big threat ________ the living creature.(2)If their habitat ______________(threat) r they can't find enugh fd, their numbers may decrease.
is threatened
exist vi．存在；生存
1.There _____ a strange cave n the hill，but n ne knws when it came int _________. (exist)
2. A lt f business is still dne ver the phne, and much f it is based n trust and 　　　　 (exist) relatinships.
live/wrk in harmny 融洽的生活/工作 in harmny with 与...协调/一致 ut f harmny with... 与...不和谐；与…不协调一致 harmnius adj. 和谐的
harmny n．和谐；融洽
(1) A gd and _____________ (harmny) envirnmentat hme is necessary fr a child t grw healthy.(2) We must ensure that turism develps ____ harmny with the envirnment.
reduce vt．减少
reduce→decrease(同义词)→increase (反义词)reductin n. 减少；缩小
reduce sb.t (ding) sth. 使某人沦落到某种地步 be reduced t (ding) sth 某人被沦落到某种地步
(1)By taking exercise every day, I have reduced my weight frm 65 kils ____50 kils.(2)The cultural relics ______________(reduce) t ruins，which made us depressed.(3)In my everyday life, I spare n effrts__________ my carbn ftprint n the planet.在日常生活中，我努力减少在地球上的碳足迹。
were reduced
due t 由于；因为
be due t 由于，归功于……be due t d sth. 预定/计划(做)某事due t 由于；因为同义替换：because f /n accunt f /as a result f/wing t/ thanks t ...
(1) The match is due _______________(rganize) this Saturday afternn in the city's stadium.(2)______________________________________my English scres are always n the tp f my class.(强调句型)正是因为英语老师的帮助，我的英语成绩总是在班上名列前茅。
t be rganized
It is due t my English teacher's help that
adj. 到期的，预期的；应有的，应得的；应付的，应给的；适当的adv. 正对着n. 应得，所得；会费
(1) Isn't the chemistry hmewrk due next Wednesday?(2) He unfrtunately passed away last year due t his cancer, but he left a deep impressin n me and gave me the inspiratin t pick up my pen again.(3) China strictly prtects the due rights f criminals.(4) The plane is due t arrive at 12.15.(5) The plants will grw and flwer in due time.(6) The plane is flying due east.(7) After wrking s hard, he finally received the praise that was his due.
search fr 搜索；查找
1） After graduatin, he went t Beijing ___________a jb. 在毕业之后，他去北京找工作。 2） The yung lady has searched everywhere ________ her lst ring but she can't find it.
in search f
stir vt. 激发，搅动
1. She stirred her cffee with a spn. 她用勺子搅拌咖啡。2. A slight breeze was stirring the branches.  微风吹动着树枝。3. A nise stirred me frm sleep.  响声把我从睡梦中惊醒。stir up 激起；扬起；卷起；挑起stir up ne’s anger 使人生气stir up truble 挑起事端，煽风点火stir things up 搬弄是非4. The rumrs stirred up a cnflict between the tw girls. 谣言挑起了两位女孩子之间的冲突。
*stirred-stirred-stirring
Yu stir up a pl f stars and becme my mn.你搅散一池星光，成为我的月亮。
1.______ adj.不合法的；非法的→________ adv.不合法地；非法地2.______ vt.& vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕→_______ n．猎人3.______ vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n.恐慌；警报；警报器→_________ adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的→_________ adj.惊恐的4.______ n．速度； (比)率 vt.划分等级→_______n．等级；级别5.______ adj.已灭绝的→_________ n．灭绝6._________ vt.涉及；让……担忧→_________ adj.担心的；关切的
7.____________ adv.立刻→___________ adj.立刻的，马上的8._________ vt.使遭受危险；危害→___________ adj.濒临灭绝的9._________ adj.有效的；生效的→______ n．结果；效力；影响10._______ n．威胁→________ vt.威胁；危及11._______ vi.存在；生存→__________ n．生存；存在12._________ n．和谐；融洽→____________ adj.和谐的13._______ adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→__________ n．意识,认识→__________ （反）adj.未察觉到的
immediately
14._______ v.适应，使适应；改编→____________ n. 适应，改编本15._________ n.措施，方法 v.测量，度量，估量→____________ n.测量，度量16._________ n. (动植物)保护区；储藏(量) v.预订；预留；保留→____________ n.预订；预约17._________ v.观察(倒)，注视，遵守→____________ n.观察；观测→____________ n.观察者18._______ n. 美，美人，美好的事物→_________ adj.美丽的；美好的→____________ adv.美丽地19. _______ v.提醒，使想起→ __________ n.引起回忆的事物；提醒人的事物; （告知该做某事的）通知单，提示信
measurement
beautifully
20._______ v.射杀，射伤，发射→ ______ n.射击，枪声21._______ n.利润，利益→ ___________ adj.有利润的，盈利的22._______ v. & n.攻击，抨击→ ________ n.攻击者，袭击者23._________ adj.有效的，生效的→ __________ n.效果，影响→ __________ v.影响；侵袭，使感染24.__________ v.恢复，康复；找回，寻回 → __________ n.恢复26.__________ v.打算，计划，想要→ __________ n.打算；计划；意图；目的
1.be a threat t sb 对某人的一个威胁2.die ut 灭绝，消失3.at an alarming rate 以惊人的速度4.raise/sund/set the alarm 发出警报5.a mass f 一堆，大量的6.habitat lss 栖息地的丧失7.be cncerned abut 关心，挂念8.be adapted frm 由...改编而成9.take measures/steps/actin t d sth采取措施做某事10.make ut 看清，听清，分清
11.remind sb f sb/sth 提醒某人某事12.a shelter fr ...的避难所13.have/suffer a heart attack 患心脏病14.exist/live in harmny with nature 与自然和谐共存/处15.stir up emtins 激起情绪16.drp by/t 降低了/降低到17.recver frm 从...中恢复过来18.make prfits 赚取利润19.bserve sb d/ding sth 看到某人做某事/正在做某事20.be intended/prepared/designed/meant t d sth 打算做某事
1．This mass ________ (灭绝) is caused by hunting, habitat lss and pllutin.2．What he has dne recently is ________ (非法的)．3．We'll take actin i___________ t help him ut f truble.4．The ________ (物种) are in danger f disappearing in the wrld.5．When yu get there, yu can see there are ________ (海报) advertising the new mvie thrughut the medicine is a(n) e__________ cure fr a headache.
After many years, this castal area was finally named a natinal wildlife ________ (保护区) last year.Thugh having lived abrad fr years, many Chinese still ________ the traditinal custms.In recent years, the African elephants have been a________ illegally and their habitats are getting limited.His purpse was t make a ________ (利益) by imprving the cmpany's perfrmance.Please r________ me f the date f the meeting.
1．____________， thse wh dn't smke are healthier than thse wh d.2．Nwadays mre and mre peple ____________________ their health.3．We felt puzzled. What ____________ did they want t d?4．Many animals are in danger f ____________.5．Nw wmen ____________ their rights and are prepared t stand up ttheir emplyers.6．The teacher gave him sme advice and he quickly _________________.7．Mary mved t a new city and she __________ the new life sn.8．Peple __________________ are easier t get ill.
are cncerned abut
are aware f
made prgress
under pressure
1．They kept wrking ____________ t meet the deadline.2．Yu may guess the meaning f the wrds ____________ what yu knw.3．The phts ________ me ____ the days I spent in the cuntryside.4．Hunters sht a large number f antelpes t ____________.5．They live n a farm ____________.6．I can't ____________ what yu are saying.7．Culd yu ____________ my cat while I'm away?8．We must ____________ t prtect these endangered animals.
day and night
make prfits
n the plain
take measures