七年级英语下学期5月第三次月考（盐城卷）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）-A4

这是一份七年级英语下学期5月第三次月考（盐城卷）-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）-A4，共16页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分，89B．22，77，39等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）
一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
Mike: Let’s play basketball, Tm. D yu have a basketball?
Tm: OK, but I can’t find my basketball nw.
Mike: 1
Tm: N, it isn’t. My tennis ball is under the chair.
Mike: 2
Tm: It’s my bag. The basketball is nt in that bag.
Mike: Is it n the sfa?
Tm: 3 I think my basketball is lst.
Mike: OK. We can play tennis.
Tm: 4
Mike: Oh! My friend Bb has a basketball.
Tm: 5
Mike: Let’s g and ask him fr it.
A．N, it isn’t.
B．Is it under the chair?
C．What’s that n the bed?
D．That’s great!
E．But I dn’t want t play it.
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Luke’s father desn’t raise any cws, pigs r hrses n his farm. There is wheat, beans, pears and tmates arund his huse.
Luke desn’t mind (介意) that there are n 6 . In fact, he likes living n a fruit-and-vegetable farm much better. He feels it’s amazing that his dad is able t make smething in the place where there was 7 .
“I’m planting 8 tday, sn,” Luke’s father said. “They grw best in ht summer heat, 9 I need t plant them early in spring. That way there will be tall, healthy tmat vines (藤) when 10 arrives.”
“Hw d yu 11 they grw tall and healthy?” Luke asked.
“The vines grw strng when yu give them care and attentin (注意) and have a little bit f hpe,” his father laughed.
“Can I help?” Luke begged.
“Of curse!” said his father.
S when Luke is 12 , he helps his father and Luke learns that a tmat plant des need much 13 . He spent ne whle day in the early June sun, hitting wden sticks (木棍) int the grund by yung tmat plants. After the tmat vines grw a little taller, Luke ties (绑) the tmat vines t the 14 s that they will nt fall ver.
“The tmates 15 need a lt f attentin!” Luke said ne late afternn.
“Mst 16 things d need a lt f attentin, Luke,” replied his father with a smile.
“What d yu mean?” asked Luke.
“Well,” his father said. “We shuld pay clse attentin t things that make ur lives better.”
“That is 17 yu pay attentin t Mm?” asked Luke.
“Yes,” replied his father, “I pay clse attentin t yu and Mm because yu bth make my 18 better.”
Later, Luke’s wrk went 19 a lt quicker that day. Luke thinks taking care f the tmat plants is just like taking care f his mm and dad. With a bit f 20 magic (魔法) and a lt f attentin, Luke is sure these will be the mst beautiful tmates he has ever seen when August arrives.
6．A．hillsB．gardensC．animalsD．rivers
7．A．everything.B．anythingC．smethingD．nthing
8．A．ptatesB．tmatesC．carrtsD．beans
9．A．sB．butC．becauseD．r
10．A．AprilB．MayC．AugustD．Octber
11．A．talk abutB．make sureC．wrry abutD．prepare fr
12．A．tiredB．busyC．luckyD．free
13．A．sunshineB．attentinC．waterD．air
14．A．treesB．plantsC．grundD．sticks
15．A．reallyB．seldmC．nlyD．carefully
16．A．strangeB．ppularC．expensiveD．imprtant
17．A．whenB．whyC．hwD．where
18．A．wrkB．fficeC．lifeD．huse
19．A．dwnB．verC．byD．arund
20．A．familyB．farmC．vegetableD．fruit
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
21．Kelly wants t visit Taiwan next mnth. She needs t buy ________.
A．Fruits and Our HealthB．Successful planting in the garden
C．Handbk fr Taiwan’s Natinal ParkD．Mdern American Histry
22．Hw much are they if yu buy a Taking care f yur rabbit and a Fruits and Our Health?
A．$20.89B．22.89C．$11.53D．$5.39
23．Wh is the authr f Mdern American Histry?
A．Thmas Birdsall. B．Mark Brwn. C．P. H. Francis. D．Helen Piers.
B
All mammals (哺乳动物) sleep. Sme stand up when they are sleeping and thers lie dwn. All peple need t sleep t. N ne really knws why we sleep, but we knw it is imprtant fr us t get enugh sleep.
When we sleep, ur bdies and brains (大脑) are very busy. Our bdies are busy building new cells (细胞). We need them t grw. Withut sleep, children d nt grw and may get sick mre ften. During sleep, ur brains are busy putting ur ideas in rder (顺序) and then string them in ur memries (记忆). Withut sleep, it is hard t remember things.
Sleep is imprtant. When peple d nt get enugh sleep, they d things mre slwly, get sad easily and make mistakes.
We all need sleep, but hw much sleep we need changes as we grw up. A newbrn baby sleeps frm sixteen t twenty hurs a day, but as peple get lder, they need less sleep. The ten-year-ld children sleep ten hurs a day. Mst adults (成人) spend abut eight hurs a day sleeping. Sme lder peple nly spend abut six hurs a day sleeping.
We may nt knw why we sleep, but we knw we lk better and feel better after a gd night’s sleep because ur bdies and ur brains are ready fr a new day.
24．When we sleep, ________.
A．nthing happensB．we get sad easily
C．we feel tiredD．ur bdies build new cells
25．The wrd “string” in Paragraph 2 prbably means “________”.
A．changingB．turningC．keepingD．sharing
26．Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ________.
A．hw much sleep peple needB．why peple all need sleep
C．why sleep time changes with ageD．hw peple can get enugh sleep
C
If yu g t anther cuntry, what kinds f things wuld yu buy? Wuld yu buy sme beautiful clthes in France, r a watch in Switzerland? N matter what yu may buy, yu may think thse prducts (产品) were made in thse cuntries. But yu culd be wrng. Kang Jian is a 17-year-ld student frm Shanghai. Last year he went t visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisc. He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China. “I wanted t buy a ty car fr my cusin, but even thugh mst f the tys had American brands (商标), they were made in China.”
Tys are nt nly things made in China. “I wanted t buy a pair f basketball shes.” he says. “But I had t visit five r six shps t find a pair made in America!” He knew that Americans als can’t avid (避免) buying prducts made in China. “In fact,” he says, “there are s many things made in China—ftballs, handbags, pet fd, mbile phnes and etc. Even American flags (旗帜) are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is s gd at making these things.
27．Which cuntry did Kang Jian visit t see his aunt and uncle?
A．China.B．France.C．Switzerland.D．America.
28．Why did Kang Jian have t visit many shps befre buying a pair basketball shes?
A．T buy a ty car fr his cusin.B．T find the cheapest shes.
C．T buy an American pair.D．T practise speaking English.
29．Hw may Kang Jian feel after shpping?
A．Tired.B．Prud (骄傲的).C．Sad.D．Glad.
30．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Kang Jian visited his aunt and uncle in France last year.
B．All prducts were made in their wn cuntries.
C．Americans can’t avid buying prducts made in China.
D．Chinese flags are made in the USA．
D
(I am Gulliver)
On 20th June 1702 I set ff(出发) fr Surat, n a ship called the Adventure(冒险). And indeed “adventure” was an apprpriate name fr that ship, and fr everything that happened n that trip.
The first part f ur trip went well. But later there were sme terrible strms(糟糕的暴风雨). The winds were s strng that they sent ur ship ff curse(航线). We had n idea where we were.
At last, when the strms stpped, we saw an island(岛). We had n mre drinking water s the captain sent me t find sme freshwater n the island. I set ff with sme ther men in a small bat. And when we gt there, I travelled arund the island by myself while the men lked fr water.
That was a big mistake(错误). When I went back there were n men and n bat! Then I saw them rwing back t ur ship with a giant(巨人) fllwing them in the sea! They were very afraid.
I ran as fast as I culd. I then climbed a big hill and when I lked arund I saw fields. Then I saw ther giants wrking in the fields.
“On my last trip I was a giant n an island f tiny(小的) peple and nw I am a tiny persn n an island f giant!” It was nt a nice feeling. I was s sad and hid behind a big tree. I had t think f a plan but at that time ne f the giants saw me.
31．What des the underlined wrd “apprpriate” mean in Paragraph 1?
A．错误的B．合适的C．可怕的D．不妥的
32．After they saw an island, the captain asked Gulliver t ______.
A．travel arund the islandB．make a new ship
C．find sme drinking waterD．lk fr a giant
33．Wh des the underlined wrd “them” refer t in the passage?
A．sme ther men B．the giantsC．the captainD．tiny peple
34．Which is the right rder f what happened in the stry?
①A giant fllwed ur ship in the sea.
②The captain sent me t find sme drinking water n the island.
③We met strms and didn’t knw where we were.
④I climbed a big hill and saw ther giants wrking in the fields.
A．③①②④B．③②①④C．②①④③D．④①③②
35．What can we learn abut Gulliver frm the passage?
A．This was the first trip in his life.B．He was a giant n this new island.
C．He met strms n this trip.D．All giants liked him.
（二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Dear Jim,
Yu knw that I am always lking fr new ways t make mney.
36 Lts f my neighbrs are lking fr smene t help with their gardens. It’s a great jb.
37 The first jb ges very well. I cut the grass and clean up the garden. Mrs. Brwn is very happy. She pays (付费) me 10 yuan. 38 Mrs. Jnes has a big garden and it is very dirty. When I clean up the garden, she pays me 15 yuan.
My last jb is at my neighbr’s huse. 39 My parents pay fr a new ne. I will pay them frm my wages (工资).
40 I have t make enugh mney t pay fr the windw!
D yu want t get pcket mney by ding sme husewrk? We may wrk tgether!
Rb
A．My next jb is quite difficult.
B．This time I have a gd idea.
C．I have three gardening jbs this week.
D．My parents knw ur neighbrs very well.
E．I am ging t find mre jbs t d next week.
F．But I break the windw f her little huse in the garden.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
四、词汇运用
（一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空并用正确的形式填空，每个单词或短语只能使用一次。
D yu 41 friends t yur hme? What will yu d when yu g t their hmes? Let me tell yu an interesting stry.
One day, a fx asks a strk t 42 at his hme. The strk is very happy because it’s the 43 time fr her t g t the fx’s hme. She always thinks that he desn’t like her, s she gets t the fx’s hme n time.
The fx takes her t the 44 and puts sme sup (汤) in tw shallw (浅的) bwls fr bth f them t have. Because the bwl is t shallw fr the strk, she can’t have any f the sup. But the fx can have his sup easily and he 45 the strk.
The strk is very 46 , but she desn’t tell the fx abut that. After the difficult dinner, she 47 him fr his dinner. The strk wants 48 the fx a lessn, s she says t the fx, “What abut having dinner at my hme tmrrw?”
She prepares sup t, but this time the sup is in tw tall, narrw (狭窄的) vases (花瓶). It’s easy fr her t get the sup frm the vase. But it’s really nt easy fr the fx because his neck is s 49 . The fx knws what the strk wants t tell him very well. He knws he is nt right.
In ur life, we must think abut ur friends’ feelings and we must be 50 t them.
（二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。
The Railway Children by Edith Nesbit happens in Lndn in the 19th century, three c 51 and their parents live tgether happily there.
But ne night, a terrible thing happens. Their father is taken away fr spying（间谍活动）. The children mve frm their cmfrtable huse in the city t a small 52 in the cuntry because their mther hasn’t gt much m 53 . She has t write stries t supprt the family.
There, the children have n place t g t, and their mther has n time t accmpany (陪伴) them t study. S the children have a lt f f 54 time. They becme interested in the railway line near the huse. Every day they g and stand next t the line and wave at the trains. One day a nice ld gentleman n the train t Lndn waves b 55 . And they becme friends withut speaking.
After many things, they find that the ld gentleman is a high-ranking gvernment fficial. They ask the ld gentleman t help them investigate (调查)their father again. Finally, their father cmes ut and the family lives a h 56 life again.
One f the themes in the stry is h 57 peple: the children help their mther, their mther helps a Russian man, they all help a by with a brken leg and the ld gentleman helps the family. A 58 theme is the imprtance f family. The lve b 59 the children and their parents is very strng. Their mther reads the children stries and plays with them. They miss their father very much when he ges away. They understand that it is a d 60 mment fr their mther, s they try very hard t be gd.
—taken frm The Railway Children
五、读写综合
（一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读与回答问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
Uncle Tm is a traffic pliceman. Nw he’s wrking n Main Street. An ld man cmes t him. He says, “Excuse me. I want t g t the supermarket. Can yu tell me the way there?” Uncle Tm says, “Yes, f curse. Walk alng Main Street, g past the restaurant, the baker’s and the bank, and turn right int Statin Street. G dwn the street and then yu can see a statin at the end f the street. Yur destinatin(目的地) the supermarket is ppsite (在……对面) it. It’s far frm here. Yu can take a bus there.” The ld man says, “Thank yu, sir. Is there a tea rm near here?” Uncle Tm thinks fr a while and says, “Yes. It’s ppsite the bank.’’ The ld man thanks him and then leaves. Several minutes later, the ld man cmes t Uncle Tm again. He gives a cup f tea t him and says, “Thank yu, yung man.”
61．What is Uncle Tm?

62．Where des the ld man want t g?

63．Hw can the ld man g t the supermarket?

64．Is the tea rm near Main Street?

65．What des the ld man thank Uncle Tm with?

（二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分）
66．请根据以下提示，以 “My Favrite Outdr Activity” 为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
(1) 我最喜欢的户外运动是野营；
(2) 原因：省钱，对健康有益；待在户外可以欣赏美丽的湖光山色；
(3) 曾经 (nce) 有一次在海边野营……
(4) 本周末如果有空，我打算邀请我的几个好友一起去野营。
My Favrite Outdr Activity
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．D
【导语】本文是迈克和汤姆的对话。迈克邀请汤姆打篮球，但是汤姆找不到他的篮球， 最后他们决定向朋友借一个。
1．根据“OK, but I can’t find my basketball nw.”和“N, it isn’t. My tennis ball is under the chair.”可知问句是一个一般疑问句，B项“它在椅子下面吗？”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据“It’s my bag. The basketball is nt in that bag.”可知，此处说了另一个位置上的东西，C项“床上的那个是什么？”符合语境。故选C。
3．根据“I think my basketball is lst.”可知，篮球也不在沙发上。A项“不，它没有。”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“OK. We can play tennis.”和“Oh! My friend Bb has a basketball.”可知，麦克提议打网球，却遭到了拒绝。E项“但我不想玩它。”符合语境。故选E。
5．根据“Oh! My friend Bb has a basketball.”和“Let’s g and ask him fr it.”可知，知道麦克的朋友有篮球后，他们很高兴。D项“太好了！”符合语境。故选D。
6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述卢克一家住在果蔬农场，他和父亲种了西红柿，卢克听了父亲的话相信要用对家人一般的爱来照顾西红柿，并相信等成熟时，自己种的西红柿一定是最漂亮的。
6．句意：卢克并不介意没有动物。
hills小山；gardens花园；animals动物；rivers河流。根据后文“In fact, he likes living n a fruit-and-vegetable farm much better.”可知，卢克并不介意没有动物，他更喜欢蔬果。故选C。
7．句意：他觉得他的爸爸能在这个一无所有的地方创造出一些东西，这真是神奇。
everything每件东西；anything任何东西；smething一些东西；nthing没有东西。 根据make smething可知，此处说的是从无到有。故选D。
8．句意：“儿子，我今天在种西红柿。”卢克的父亲说。
ptates土豆；tmates西红柿；carrts胡萝卜；beans豆子。根据后文“That way there will be tall, healthy tmat vines (藤)”可知，种的是西红柿。故选B。
9．句意：它们在炎热的夏季生长得最好，所以我需要在早春种植它们。
s所以；but但是；because因为；r或者。分析句子可知，前后两句构成因果关系，此处强调“所以”。故选A。
10．句意：这样，当八月到来的时候，会长出又高又健康的西红柿藤。
April四月；May五月；August八月；Octber十月。根据前文“They grw best in ht summer heat”可知，在夏天会长出很茂盛的藤。故选C。
11．句意：卢克问：“你如何确保它们长得又高又健康？”
talk abut谈论；make sure确保；wrry abut担心；prepare fr准备。根据后文回答“The vines grw strng when yu give them care and attentin (注意) and have a little bit f hpe”可知，此处应表示卢克问父亲如何确保西红柿长得又高又健康。故选B。
12．句意：所以当卢克空闲的时候，他帮助他的父亲……。
tired疲倦的；busy忙碌的；lucky幸运的；free空闲的。分析上下文可知，卢克应该是在空闲的时间来帮助父亲照顾西红柿。故选D。
13．句意：……卢克了解到西红柿植物确实需要很多关心。
sunshine阳光；attentin关心；water水；air空气。根据前文“need a lt f attentin”可知，西红柿需要很多关心。故选B。
14．句意：当西红柿藤长得更高一点时，卢克把西红柿藤绑在木棍上，这样它们就不会倒了。
trees树木；plants植物；grund地面；sticks木棍。根据“He spent ne whle day in the early June sun, hitting wden sticks (木棍) int the grund by yung tmat plants.”可知，是将西红柿藤绑在木棍上。故选D。
15．句意：这些西红柿确实需要特别注意！
really确实；seldm很少；nly仅仅；carefully小心地。根据前文“Luke learned that a tmat plant des need much...”可知，此处表示强调，西红柿确实需要很多照顾。故选A。
16．句意：爸爸微笑着回答道：“大多数重要的东西确实需要很多关注，卢克。”
strange奇怪的；ppular受欢迎的；expensive昂贵的；imprtant重要的。根据后文“We shuld pay clse attentin t things that make ur lives better.”和“Luke thinks taking care f the tmat plants is just like taking care f his mm and dad.”可知，这里卢克把西红柿跟关心父母联系到一起，所以应该是对我们重要的事情。故选D。
17．句意：卢克问：“这就是你关心妈妈的原因吗？”
when何时；why为什么；hw如何；where哪里。根据后文“I pay clse attentin t yu and Mm because yu bth make ”可知，是在说明原因，所以前句在询问原因。故选B。
18．句意：我很关心你和妈妈，因为你们让我的生活更美好。
wrk工作；ffice办公室；life生活；huse房子。根据前文“We shuld pay clse attentin t things that make ur lives better.”可知，此处应表示让生活更美好。故选C。
19． 句意：之后，卢克的工作完成得快了很多。
dwn向下；ver结束；by在旁边；arund在四周。分析句子可知，此处表示卢克工作完成得很快，构成“g by”短语，翻译为“经过，时间流逝”。故选C。
20．句意：带着一点家庭魔力和极大的关注，卢克确信一旦8月到来，这些西红柿将是他见过的最漂亮的。
family家庭；farm农场；vegetable蔬菜；fruit水果。根据前句“Luke thinks taking care f the tmat plants is just like taking care f his mm and dad.”可知，卢克照顾西红柿时，想象自己在照顾父母，所以此处强调“带着一点家庭的魔力”。故选A。
21．C 22．B 23．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些书籍及其作者和价格。
21．推理判断题。根据“Kelly wants t visit Taiwan next mnth.”以及表格内容可知，Kelly想去台湾参观，那么她需要买与台湾有关的书，了解台湾。选项C“《台湾国家公园手册》”符合语境。故选C。
22．推理判断题。“Fruits and Our Health”对应的价格是17.5美元；“Taking care f yur rabbit”对应的价格是5.39美元；由此推断，购买《水果与我们的健康》和《照顾你的兔子》两本书一共花费：17.5美元+5.39美元=22.89美元。故选B。
23．细节理解题。“Mdern American Histry”对应的作者是Thmas Birdsall。故选A。
24．D 25．C 26．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了睡眠对人类的重要性，以及睡眠不足可能导致的后果和人们在不同的年龄段需要多少时间的睡眠等。
24．细节理解题。根据文中“When we sleep, ur bdies and brains (大脑) are very busy. Our bdies are busy building new cells (细胞). ”可知，当我们睡觉时，我们的身体会产生新的细胞。故选D。
25．词句猜测题。根据“During sleep, ur brains are busy putting ur ideas in rder ”和“Withut sleep, it is hard t remember things.”可猜测出，睡觉期间，我们的大脑忙于整理我们的想法，应是将它们储存在我们的记忆中，故下划线单词“string”在第二段中的意思可能是“储存”。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。通读第四段内容，尤其根据第四段首句“We all need sleep, but hw much sleep we need changes as we grw up.”可知，第四段主要告诉我们人们需要多少时间的睡眠。故选A。
27．D 28．C 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章从作者的角度，讲述了中国制造的产品遍布世界。
27．细节理解题。根据“Last year he went t visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisc.”可知，旧金山属于美国。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“I wanted t buy a pair f basketball shes.”和“But I had t visit five r six shps t find a pair made in America!”可知，作者拜访这么多店铺是为了买到一双美国制造的鞋子。故选C。
29．观点态度题。根据“Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is s gd at making these things.”并结合选项可知，prud“骄傲的”符合。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“He knew that Americans als can’t avid (避免) buying prducts made in China”以及“there are s many things made in China”可知，即使在美国，也避免不了买到中国制造的产品。故选C。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了格列佛一次海上冒险。
31．词句猜测题。根据“ And indeed ‘adventure’ was an apprpriate name fr that ship, and fr everything that happened n that trip.”可知事实上，“冒险”是那艘船以及那次旅行中发生的一切的……名称。结合后文中的冒险经历，可知表示“合适的”。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“ We had n mre drinking water s the captain sent me t find sme freshwater n the island. ”可知我们没有更多的饮用水，所以船长派我去岛上找一些淡水。故选C。
33．词句猜测题。根据“ When I went back there were n men and n bat! Then I saw them rwing back t ur ship with a giant(巨人) fllwing them in the sea! ”可知当我回去时，没有人，也没有船！然后我看到他们划回我们的船，一个巨人在海里跟着他们！由此可知them指代和格列佛一起上岛的其他人。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“We had n idea where we were.”可知因为暴风雨我们迷路了，③是先发生的；接着根据第三段的“We had n mre drinking water s the captain sent me t find sme freshwater n the island. ”可知船长派我去岛上找些饮用水，接着是②；根据第三段的“…a giant(巨人) fllwing them in the sea”可知巨人跟着他们到海里，这是上岛后发生的，接着是①；根据第五段的“I then climbed a big hill and when I lked arund I saw fields. Then I saw ther giants wrking in the fields.”可知然后我爬上了一座大山，当我环顾四周时，我看到了田野。然后我看到其他巨人在田里工作，因此④是最后。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“The first part f ur trip went well. But later there were sme terrible strms(糟糕的暴风雨). ”可知我们旅行的第一部分进展顺利。但后来出现了一些可怕的风暴，因此选项C“格列佛遇到了风暴”是对的。故选C。
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．F 40．E
【导语】本文是Rb写给Jim的一封信，信中Rb主要讲述了自己帮人打扫花园来赚取零花钱的经历。
36．根据“Lts f my neighbrs are lking fr smene t help with their gardens. It’s a great jb.”可知，我想到了给邻居打扫花园来赚钱的主意，B项“这次我有个好主意。”符合语境。故选B。
37．根据“The first jb ges very well.”可知，本段开始介绍自己的工作经历，首句先进行概述，C项“这个星期我有三份园艺工作。”符合语境。故选C。
38．根据“Mrs. Jnes has a big garden and it is very dirty.”可知，第二份工作中的花园很脏，所以打扫起来比较困难，A项“我的下一份工作相当困难。”符合语境。故选A。
39．根据“My parents pay fr a new ne.”可知，我弄坏了人家的某个东西，F项“但我打碎了她花园里小房子的窗户。”符合语境。故选F。
40．根据“I have t make enugh mney t pay fr the windw!”可知，为了支付窗户的费用，我要做更多的工作，E项“下周我要找更多的工作做。”符合语境。故选E。
41．invite 42．have dinner 43．first 44．dinner table 45．laughs at 46．unhappy 47．thanks 48．t teach 49．shrt 50．friendly
【导语】本文主要通过讲述狐狸和鹳互相邀请到彼此家里吃饭的故事告诉我们，要考虑朋友的感受，也要对朋友友善。
41．句意：邀请朋友到家里来吗？根据“D t yur hme?”及备选词可知，此处指“邀请朋友到家里来”，invite“邀请”，动词，此处用于助动词后，应使用动词原形。故填invite。
42．句意：有一天，一只狐狸邀请一只鹳在他家吃晚饭。根据“After the difficult dinner”及备选词可知，此处指“邀请一只鹳在他家吃晚饭”，have dinner“吃晚饭”，空前t为动词不定式的标志。故填have dinner。
43．句意：鹳非常高兴，因为这是她第一次去狐狸家。根据“it’s fr her t g t the fx’s hme”及备选词可知，这是第一次她去狐狸家，用ne的序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。
44．句意：狐狸把她带到餐桌上，在两个浅碗里放了一些汤给他们两个吃。根据“The fx takes her t the”及备选词可知，此处指狐狸把鹳带到了餐桌上。dinner table“餐桌”符合语境。故填dinner table。
45．句意：但是狐狸很容易喝汤，他会嘲笑鹳。根据“Because the bwl is t shallw fr the strk, she can’t have any f the sup.”及备选词可知，因为碗对鹳来说太浅了，导致喝不到汤，所以狐狸嘲笑她。laugh at“嘲笑”，时态为一般现在时，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填laughs at。
46．句意：鹳很不高兴，但她没有把这件事告诉狐狸。was后接形容词作表语，根据“But because the bwl is t shallw fr the strk, she can’t have any f the sup”可知，因为碗太浅了，鹳喝不到汤非常不高兴，unhappy“不开心的”符合，故填unhappy。
47．句意：在艰难的晚餐之后，她感谢他的晚餐。根据“After the difficult dinner”及备选词可知，用餐过后出于礼貌，她还是感谢了狐狸的晚餐，thank“感谢”，句子是一般现在时，主语The strk是单数形式，动词用三单形式。故填thanks。
48．句意：鹳想教训狐狸，所以她对狐狸说：“明天在我家吃晚饭怎么样？”根据“the fx a lessn”及备选词可知，此处表示想给他一个教训，teach sb a lessn“给某人一个教训”，want t d sth“想要做某事”。故填t teach。
49．句意：但这对狐狸来说真的不容易，因为他的脖子太短了。根据“But it’s really nt easy fr the fx because his neck is s...”及备选词可知，因为狐狸脖子太短，所以喝不到汤。shrt“短的”符合语境。故填shrt。
50．句意：在我们的生活中，我们必须考虑朋友的感受，我们必须对他们友好。根据“we must think abut ur friends’ feelings and we must them.”及备选词可知，此处指我们应该对朋友友好。friendly“友好的”符合语境。故填friendly。
51．(c)hildren 52．()ne 53．(m)ney 54．(f)ree 55．(b)ack 56．(h)appy 57．(h)elping 58．(A)nther 59．(b)etween 60．(d)ifficult
【导语】本文介绍了Edith Nesbit的《铁路边的孩子们》，故事发生在19世纪的伦敦，三个孩子和他们的父母在那里幸福地生活在一起。
51．句意：伊迪丝·内斯比特的《铁路边的孩子们》发生在19世纪的伦敦，三个孩子和他们的父母在那里幸福地生活在一起。根据“three c... and their parents”以及首字母可知，此处指的是孩子们和他们的父母，children“孩子们”。故填(c)hildren。
52．句意：孩子们从城里舒适的房子搬到了乡下的小房子，因为他们的母亲没有多少钱。根据“The children mve frm their cmfrtable huse in the city t a small ... in the cuntry”可知，此处指搬到乡下的房子，前面已经出现huse，所以这里用ne进行代替。故填()ne。
53．句意：孩子们从城里舒适的房子搬到了乡下的小房子，因为他们的母亲没有多少钱。根据“The children mve frm their cmfrtable huse in the city t a small ... in the cuntry”以及本句首字母“m”可知，他们搬离城里的房子是因为母亲没有钱，mney“钱”。故填(m)ney。
54．句意：所以孩子们有很多空闲时间。根据“and their mther has n time t accmpany (陪伴) them t study.”可知，他们的妈妈没有时间陪他们学习，所以是孩子们有了很多空闲时间，free“空闲的”。故填(f)ree。
55．句意：一天，在开往伦敦的火车上，一位和蔼的老先生向他挥手致意。根据上文“Every day they g and stand next t the line and wave at the trains.”可知，孩子们每天都去站在火车线旁边，向火车挥手，所以这里指的是挥手回应，wave back“挥手致意”。故填(b)ack。
56．句意：最后，他们的父亲出来了，一家人又过上了幸福的生活。根据“their father cmes ut”可知，他们的父亲出来了，因此一家人又过上了幸福的生活，happy“幸福的”。故填(h)appy。
57．句意：故事的主题之一就是助人。根据首字母以及下文“the children help their mther, their mther helps a Russian man, they all help a by with a brken leg and the ld gentleman helps the family.”可知，故事的主题之一是帮助人，help“帮助”，is后跟现在分词形式。故填(h)elping。
58．句意：另一个主题是家庭的重要性。根据上文“One f the themes in the stry...”可知，此处指的是另一个主题，anther“另一个”。故填(A)nther。
59．句意：孩子和父母之间的爱是非常强烈的。根据首字母以及“and their parents”可知，此处是固定词组，“在……和……之间”。故填(b)etween。
60．句意：他们明白这对他们的母亲来说是一个艰难的时刻，所以他们非常努力地做个好孩子。根据“it is a d... mment fr their mther”以及上文内容可知，孩子们的父亲被指认参与间谍活动，从而被带走，所以对于他们的母亲来说是一个艰难的时刻，difficult“困难的”。故填(d)ifficult。
61．He is a traffic pliceman./A traffic pliceman. 62．The supermarket./T the supermarket. 63．By bus. 64．Yes./Yes, it is. 65．A cup f tea.
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老人向汤姆叔叔问路的事情。
61．根据“Uncle Tm is a traffic pliceman”可知，汤姆叔叔是一名交通警察。故填He is a traffic pliceman./A traffic pliceman.
62．根据“Excuse me. I want t g t the supermarket.”可知，老人想去超市。故填The supermarket./T the supermarket.
63．根据“It’s far frm here. Yu can take a bus there.”可知，老人可以坐公共汽车去超市。故填By bus.
64．根据“Walk alng Main Street, g past the restaurant, the baker’s and the bank,”可知，银行在主街上；根据“Is there a tea rm near here?”以及“Yes. It’s ppsite the bank”可知，茶室在银行对面，也就是在主街附近，故填Yes./Yes, it is.
65．根据“He gives a cup f tea t him and says, ‘Thank yu, yung man.’”可知，老人用一杯茶感谢汤姆叔叔。故填A cup f tea.
66．例文：
My Favrite Outdr Activity
My favrite utdr activity is camping. It’s very cheap and it’s gd fr my health. I can stay utside and enjy the beautiful lakes and hills.
Once, I went camping by the sea. The sunrise was s beautiful. I enjyed nice fd and drinks. The camping really brught me a lt f fun. If I am free this weekend, I will invite my gd friends t g camping with me.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”与“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍自己最喜欢的户外活动”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题，介绍自己最喜欢的户外活动是野营；
第二步，介绍自己喜欢野营的原因；
第三步，分享自己的一次野营经历与接下来的野营计划。
[亮点词汇]
①a lt f 很多
②g camping 去野营
[高分句型]
①It’s very cheap and it’s gd fr my health.（and连接并列句）
②If I am free this weekend, I will invite my gd friends t g camping with me.（if引导条件状语从句）
N
Bks
Authrs(作者）
Price
1
Fruits and Our Health
P. H. Francis
$17.50
2
Successful planting In the garden
Mark Brwn
$19.77
3
A handbk fr Taiwan’s Natinal Parks
Jacksn Fisher
$32.00
4
Mdern American Histry
Thmas Birdsall
$11.53
5
Taking care f yur rabbit
Helen Piers
$5.39
ne, shrt, friendly, happy, laugh at dinner table, invite, teach, thank, have dinner