高考英语核心词汇专题练习之后缀-ance-ence&-ant-ent家族

这是一份高考英语核心词汇专题练习之后缀-ance-ence&-ant-ent家族，共2页。
2. Organically grwn prduce des nt differ greatly in ( appear) frm cnventinally grwn crps.
3. I'm hnred t invite yu t attend the meaningful charity cncert. Please reply early t cnfirm yur ( attend).
4. The excellent teachers with an f teaching experience are in great demand as private schls are grwing .( abundant)
5. The clean air, attractive parks and the ( absent) f any industry make the small twn an ideal spt fr peple lking fr a quiet life.
6. Gd teamwrk is nt marked by hw much prgress the team makes twards its gals, but by hw each f its members cmpletes his r her tasks. S each member shuld have in what he r she has dne. ( cnfident)
7. The htel is situated clse t the beach. Yu can bk yur rm at yur cnvenience. In this resrt, yu can enjy all the cmfrt and f mdern turism. ( cnvenient)
8. In time f war, lts f mney was spent n ( defend) and many defensive measures were taken t defend a cuntry frm being attacked.
9. The fact is that n matter hw nicely we dress, r hw beautifully we decrate ur hme, we can't be truly elegant unless we have gd manners because ( elegant) and gd manners always g hand in hand.
10. I always turn t my parents fr ( guide) when making a decisin, as they are the best guides frm whm I culd ever seek help.
11. We can't ignre the warning signs f an upcming heart attack, r we' ll pay fr that ( ignre) with ur lives. In fact, in sme cases, we are still ignrant abut ur bdy.
12. Frm the available evidence, it can be inferred that the suspect had the mtive and pprtunity. Hwever, drawing a final ( infer) wuld require further investigatin.
13. The f practicing calligraphy cannt be veremphasized. Feeling the peace while writing, ne can imprve their handwriting and even their artistic abilities.( significant)
14. The arrival f the teacher silenced the class, but sn the silence was brken by a whistle. When the teacher asked wh whistled, all the students kept and stared at their textbks .( silence)
15. ( tlerant) is a key virtue in sciety, as it allws peple t tlerate different pinins and cultivates a mre tlerant envirnment fr diverse perspectives t cexist.
变形2 后缀-ance/-ence & - ant/-ent
acceptance(n.接受;认可)
. appearance(n.外表,外观;出现)
. attendance(n.出席,参加,到场)
. abundance(n.丰富,充足,充裕)
abundantly( adv.大量地)
【注释】 an abundance f... 大量的……
5. absence(n.不在,缺席;缺乏)
6. cnfidently( adv.自信地)
cnfidence(n.信心)
7. cnveniently( adv.方便地)
cnvenience(n.方便)
【注释】 at sb.’ s cnvenience 在某人方便时
8. defense/ defence(n.防御)
【注释】 defensive measures 防御措施
9. elegance(n.优雅)
10. guidance(n.指导,引导,咨询)
11. ignrance(n. 无知)
【注释】 ignre v. 忽视
ignrant adj. 无知的
12. inference(n.结论;推论)
13. significance(n.意义,重要性)
significantly( adv.显著地)
14. silent( adj.无声的)
silently( adv.无声地;默默地)
【注释】 silence v.使安静 n.沉默; 寂静
15. Tlerance(n.忍耐力;宽容)
【注释】 tlerate v.容许; 忍受
词汇速记 -ance/-ence&-ant/-ent
类型1 构成名词
类型2 名词、形容词相互转换
口诀助记
例词
-ance
一般直接加后边
assistance 援助 annyance 生气,烦恼 resistance 反抗 perfrmance表演,表现,业绩
宽容指导特殊记
tlerate→tlerance 宽容;忍耐力guide→guidance 指导
-ence
参考偏爱和存在，-ence直接带
reference 参考 preference 偏爱 existence存在,生存
发生双写特殊记
ccurrence发生
特殊
defend不坚定,c和s 它都行
defend→defence/ defense 防御,保卫;辩护
词缀
例词
-ance→-ant
distant→distance 距离 imprtant→imprtance 重要
significant→significance 意义 tlerant→tlerance忍耐
-ence→-ent
absent→absence缺席,不在 cmpetent→cmpetence 能力
dependent→dependence 依靠 different→difference不同
inncent→inncence 无辜 intelligent→intelligence 智力
patient→patience 忍耐力 present→presence 出席