人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 1 How can we become good learners.综合与测试单元测试课后练习题
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这是一份人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 1 How can we become good learners.综合与测试单元测试课后练习题,共13页。试卷主要包含了选择题,完形填空,阅读理解,补全对话,选词填空,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1._____ in the dictinary,and yu will knw the meaning f the wrd.( )
A.Lk them upB.Lk up them
C.Lk it upD.Lk up it
2.Gd learners ften ____what they need t learn ____smething interesting.( )
A.cmpare;withB.cmmunicate;with
C.cnnect;with
3.Mr Zhu is ging t the airprt taxi. (考查介词)( )
A.inB.nC.byD.at
4.The scientists haven't there was life n Mars.( )
A.fundB.fund ut
C.lked frD.discvered
5.﹣﹣Why d yu like Mrs.Lee?
﹣﹣Because she is very .She is never tired f explaining smething t us again and again.(词义辨析)( )
A.activeB.beautifulC.unusualD.patient
6.﹣Hw culd I imprve my writing?
﹣ writing e﹣mails t yur pen pal?( )
A.WhatB.Why dn'tC.HwD.Hw abut
7.We ften d lts f experiments in ur ________ classes.( )
A.chemicalB.histryC.ChineseD.physics
8.Let's d it _________.There is nly five minutes left.( )
A.slwlyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.plitely
二、完形填空
9.I ften hear sme students say English is difficult,and they can't learn(1) well.But English is very easy fr me.I'm gd at it,and I'm very(2) t tell yu smething abut hw I study English.
First,I think interest in English is very imprtant.When I began t learn English,my teacher ften taught us(3) an active way,It made me becme interested in it.I wrked hard at it and ften gt very gd marks.The harder I did in it,the(4) I learned it.As a result,I culd d better and better in it.
Secnd,yu'd better have gd(5) t learn it,such as listening t the teacher carefully,speaking bravely and reading alud every day(6) ,yu shuld practice again and again.I als have a gd habit.That is whenever I have a prblem,I will ask my teacher fr help.It really(7) me a lt.
Besides,I ften read stries,jkes and easy nvels in English.Frm them i learn(8) is nt nly interesting,but als useful.Reading helps me t review what I have learned and imprve my English a lt.S I think ding mre(9) is als an imprtant way t learn English well.
Of curse,if yu want t get gd(10) in an exam,it's necessary fr yu t d sme exercises.I hpe my ways can help yu.
三、阅读理解
10.There are abut fifteen hundred languages in the wrld.But nly a few f them are very imprtant.English is ne f these.Many,many peple use it,nt nly in England and the USA,00,000 peple speak it as their wn language.It is difficult t say hw many peple are learning it as a freign language.Many millin is f peple are trying t d s.Is it easy r difficult t learn English?Different peple may have different answers.Have yu ever nticed ads f this kind in the newspapers r magazines? "Learn English in six weeks, "easy and funny... ", "Our recrds and tapes help yu master English in a mnth" curse
The nly language that seems easy t learn is the mther tngue.We shuld remember that we all learned ur wn language well when we were children.If we culd learn English in the same way,it wuld nt seem s difficult.Think f what a small child des.He listens t what peple say.He tries what he hears.
S it is hard t say that learning English is easy.We must d a lt f practice.And practice needs great effrt and takes much time.Gd teachers,recrds,tapes,and dictinaries will be helpful,but they cannt d the student's wrk fr him.
(1)Hw many languages are very imprtant in the wrld?
A.Sme.
B.150.
C.Abut 1500.
D.Many.
(2)If we want t learn English well,what shuld we d?
A.We shuld study it withut any help.
B.We must d a lt f practice.
C.We need t get much mney back.
D.We must live in England r America.
(3)Hw des the writer like the ads in the newspapers r magazines?
A.He thinks the ads are expensive.
B.He thinks the ads are true.
C.He desn't think they can wrk like they say.
D.He believes "Learn English in six weeks,r give yur mney back".
(4)Which language seems easy t learn?
A.English.
B.Chinese.
C.Japanese.
D.The mther language.
(5)What is the mst imprtant in learning a language?
A.Dictinaries.
B.Ads.
C.Practice.
D.Effrt.
四、补全对话
11.A:Welcme t the English Club.My name is Jack.Tday we are ging t talk abut the best ways t learn English.(1)
B:N,it's t hard t understand spken English in them.
A:(2) D yu learn English that way?
B:Yes,I d.It helps t write English every day.
A:Have yu ever studied with a grup?
B:Yes.I have learned a lt that way.
A:(3)
B:Yes,it is.It really imprves my listening and speaking skills.
A:What abut reading alud t practice prnunciatins?
B:I d that smetimes because I ften need t lk up new wrds in a dictinary.
A:What else d yu d t imprve yur English?
B:(4)
A:(5) .I will be very glad t help yu.
B:I will.Thanks a lt.It's very kind f yu.
五、选词填空
12.
Richard Simctt has super ability t learn languages.He cmes frm the United Kingdm and speaks 16 languages fluently.Besides,he has als(1) mre than 40 languages.He is called ne f the mst multilingual(说多种语言的)persns in the UK.
Richard was (2) with the talent fr languages.He culd speak French at an early age.Later he picked up Welsh.When his family mved t Thailand,he learned Thai and culd speak(3) fluently.
Actually Richard uses several languages in his family life.When he is(4) his wife,he speaks Macednian.With his daughter,he speaks French.He helps her with her hmewrk in English.During playtime(5) in German r Spanish.
Richard (6) studying languages every day.He als likes t visit the cuntry where he can use the language he is learning at the time,(7) he believes immersin(沉浸) is really imprtant in language learning.
Richard(8) that his greatest difficulty with language learning is finding the time t study.He needs t lk after his child,g t wrk and study,s he feels there will (9) be enugh time t learn all he wants in life.Hwever,he says he will cntinue with his language learning until his(10) can n lnger take(承受) it.
六、任务型阅读
13.Lucy:The mst difficult thing abut learning English is t remember new wrds.I study the wrds and remember them,but a week later I have frgtten mst f them.When reading smething in English,I always have sme prblems when I cme acrss a new wrd.I want t find a better way t learn new wrds.
Tm :I've studied English fr s lng.But I dn't really enjy it.I think it's hard t learn English well.I can't understand my English teacher ften.I'm wrried,
Mary:I really enjy learning English.I learn English by studying grammar and watching English mvies.I als read English magazines.
Lily:I dn't like English at all.Why d we have t study English?I'd like t spend mre time n math and science.Because I think thse subjects are mre imprtant.
Dick:I'm interested in learning English.I think jining the English club at schl is the best way t imprve my English.We can get much practice and we als have fun.I als keep an English diary every day.I think it is a gd way t imprve my English.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1)What is the mst difficult thing abut learning English fr Lucy?
(2)Is Tm interested in English?
(3)Hw many ways t learn English are mentined?
(4)Why desn't Lily like English?
(5)What des the underlined wrd "it" mean in the last paragraph?
七、书面表达
14.亲爱的同学们,三年的初中生活就要结束了。请你以"Hw t learn English"为题,根据以下提示写一篇英语短文
提示问题:
●Why d yu learn English?
●Hw d yu learn English?
●What is yur advice t them?
要求:
(1)词数80左右,短文开头已给出;
(2)内容尽量包括提示信息,可适当发挥。
Hw t learn English
Dear yunger sisters and brthers,as we all knw,English is used very widely in the wrld._______
人教新版九年级《Unit1测试题》2024年单元测试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1.【分析】查字典,你就会知道这个词的意思.
【解答】考查动词短语.lk up查找,因此B.这里用it代替单数名词wrd"单词".故选C.
【点评】考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的搭配.完成试题.
2.【分析】优秀的学习者经常把他们需要学习的和有趣的东西结合起来.
【解答】A表示和……比较,B表示和……交流.根据题干可知优秀的学习者经常把他们需要学习的和有趣的东西结合起来.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干进行选择.
3.【分析】周先生乘出租车去机场.
【解答】固定短语by taxi 坐出租车,句意:周先生乘出租车去机场.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.
4.【分析】科学家们还没有发现火星上有生命存在的迹象.
【解答】答案:D,考查动词辨析及句意理解 was n ,对于发现,侧重于发现的过程,侧重于结果,所以不用find,故选:D。
【点评】考查动词辨析,应根据题目上下文内容及动词本身固定搭配及含义加以确定
5.【分析】﹣﹣你为什么喜欢李老师?
﹣﹣因为她很有耐心.她总是不厌其烦地一遍又一遍地给我们讲解.
【解答】考查形容词,active积极的,unusual特殊的,结合句意?﹣﹣因为她很有耐心.
故选:D.
【点评】熟练掌握每一个形容词的含义,结合句意选择符合句意的词语.
6.【分析】﹣我怎样才能提高我的写作水平?
﹣给你的笔友写电子邮件怎么样?
【解答】根据句意: ﹣我怎样才能提高我的写作水平?﹣给你的笔友写电子邮件怎么样 abut ding sth做某事怎么样 nt+动词原形.
故选:D.
【点评】熟悉固定句式的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
7.【分析】我们常在物理课上做很多实验.
【解答】chemical化学的,histry历史;physics物理.classes课,表示什么学科的课,一般是物理化学.
故选:D.
【点评】此题考查名词的词义辨析,在熟知名词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.
8.【分析】让我们赶快做吧,只剩下5分钟了.
【解答】slwly是慢慢地,quickly是快速地,plitely是有礼貌地 is five left,时间紧迫,故选B.
【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析,基础题,知道每个选项单词含义,根据题干即可作出选择.
二、完形填空
9.【分析】本文主要讲述在别人眼中英语很难学,但在作者眼中英语很容易,他认为学习英语首先要有兴趣,其次要有一定的学习方法,此外还要多看杂志多练习.
【解答】(1)B.考查代词;B它 C他,根据前文 ,可知讨论的是"English英语",故选B.
(2)C.考查形容词;B担心的;D紧张的,后文 .可知我对讨论英语学习方面的问题,故选C.
(3)A.考查介词;按照..方式 B通过;被;C在…,根据题意"老师用一种有效的方式教我们",介词in表达"用某种方式".
(4)B.考查形容词;B根号;D之后,可知考查the+比较级,意思是越…就越…,可知后面指的是"越好better",我学的越好".
(5)A.考查名词;方式;C爱好,根据后文such as listening t the teacher carefully,勇敢的说.可知这些都是学习"方法".
(6)C.考查连词;B即使;另外,根据后文yu shuld practice again and again你应当反复练习,是对前面的进一步补充.
(7)C.考查动词;B工作;D介意,可知这点对我的学习是有"帮助的".
(8)A.考查名词;C德语,根据I ften read stries、笑话和简单的小说,结合后文"nt nly interesting,故选A.
(9)B.考查动词;B读;D写,根据前文Reading helps me t…阅读帮助我….故选B.
(10)C.考查名词;B知识;分数,根据题干中短语in an exam在考试中,故选C.
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.
三、阅读理解
10.【分析】本文主要介绍了如何学习一门语言。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据But a few them very 。)因此可知有一些语言是重要的。
(2)细节理解题。根据We must d a lt f practice.(我们必须做许多练习,我们必须做许多练习。
(3)细节理解题。根据Of curse,从来没有发生过这样的事情。故选:C。
(4)细节理解题。根据The nly language that seems easy t learn is the mther tngue. 。)因此可知母语是比较容易学的。
(5)细节理解题。根据We must d a lt f practice.(我们必须做许多练习。故选:C。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
四、补全对话
11.【分析】A:欢迎来到英语俱乐部.我的名字叫杰克.今天我们要谈谈学习英语的最好方法.你是通过看录像来学英语的吗?
B:不,听懂他们的英语口语太难了.
A:用英语记日记怎么样?你那样学英语吗?
B:是的,我喜欢.这有助于每天写英语.
A:你曾经和小组一起学习过吗?
B:是的,我经常那样学习.
A:与朋友交谈也是一种很好的尝试,不是吗?
B:是的,它确实提高了我的听说能力.
A:大声朗读练习发音怎么样?
B:我有时会这样做,因为我经常需要在字典里查生词.
A:你还做些什么来提高你的英语水平?
B:我经常看英语卡通片.
A:如果你有什么困难请打电话给我,我会很乐意帮助你的.
B:我会的.非常感谢.你真是太好了.
【解答】(1)C 情景问答:根据上文Tday are t abut best t English,it's hard understand English them不,推测上文可能是一个一般疑问句且是询问怎样来学习英语的,故选C。
(2)D 情景问答:根据后文D learn that ?B:Yes,I .It t English day?B:是的.这有助于每天写英语,结合选项。
(3)G 情景问答:根据后文Yes is really my and skills是的.推测既练习了听力,结合选项。
(4)B 情景问答:根据上文What d d imprve English?故下文回答应该是与之相对应的,故选B。
(5)F 情景问答:根据后文I be glad help .B:I .Thanks a .It's kind yu.B:我会的.你真是太好了,结合选项。
【点评】解答此类试题时,需要充分利用上下文的语境和逻辑关系解题,找到问题的线索.
五、选词填空
12.【分析】理查德是一位具有超凡语言学习能力的人。他来自英国,能流利地说16种语言。此外,他还学习过40多种语言。他被称为英国说最多语言的人之一。
【解答】(1)考查动词的过去分词。句意:此外。study"学习"符合题意,可知时态为现在完成时。故填studied。
(2)考查短语。句意:理查德天生就有语言天赋,为固定搭配。
(3)考查代词。句意:当他的家人搬到泰国时,并且能说一口流利的泰语,并且能说一口流利的泰语。故填it。
(4)考查介词。句意:当他和妻子在一起时。be with sb"和某人在一起"符合题意。
(5)考查名词。句意:在玩耍时。have cnversatins"交谈"符合语境。
(6)考查动词。句意:理查德每天都在不断地学习语言,根据后句的likes,主语为第三人称单数形式。故填keeps。
(7)考查连词。句意:他还喜欢去一个可以使用他当时正在学习的语言的国家。根据句意。故填because。
(8)考查动词。句意:理查德指出。nte"指出"符合题意,可知时态为一般现在时,故用nte的第三人称单数形式ntes。
(9)考查副词。句意:他需要照顾他的孩子,所以他觉得生活中永远没有足够的时间来学习他想要的一切。故填never。
(10)考查名词。句意:然而,直到他的身体无法再接受为止,根据his。故填bdy。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
六、任务型阅读
13.【分析】短文讲了一些人学习英语遇到的困难,及其其他人给出的一些学习英语的方法。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Lucy:The mst difficult thing abut learning English is t remember new wrds.(露西:学习英语最困难的是记住新单词。故答案为T remember new wrds.
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Tm :I've studied English fr s lng.But I dn't really enjy it.(汤姆:我学英语已经很久了。)可知汤姆对英语不感兴趣,he isn't.
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段I learn English by studying grammar and watching English mvies.I als read English magazines.(我通过学习语法和看英语电影来学习英语。)和最后一段We can get much practice and we als have fun.I als keep an English diary every day.(我们可以进行大量的练习。我还每天写英语日记。故答案为Five.
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Lily:I dn't like English at all.Why d we have t study English。我们为什么要学英语。因为我认为这些科目更重要。故答案为Because she thinks math and science are mre imprtant.
(5)代词指代题。根据最后一段I als keep an English diary every day.I think it is a gd way t imprve my English.(我还每天写英语日记。我认为这是提高我英语水平的好方法。故答案为Keeping an English diary every day.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息
七、书面表达
14.【分析】【高分句型一】
The mre yu speak,the fewer mistakes yu'll make.
翻译:你说得越多,你犯的错误就越少。
分析:句子中应用了固定搭配the+比较级...,the+比较级...,表示"越,越"。
【高分句型二】
In a wrd,as lng as we d mre listening,speaking,reading,and writing,we will learn English well.
翻译:总之,只要我们多听、多说、多读、多写,我们就能学好英语。
分析:句子中应用了as lng as引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】
Hw t learn English
Dear yunger sisters and brthers,English is used very widely in the wrld.I think learning English is very imprtant.(说明学习英语的原因)Hw can we learn it well
First,English sngs and prgrams.Watching English mvies is als helpful t us.Secnd,the fewer mistakes yu'll make.【高分句型一】We'd better jin the English club and practice with thers.Third,we shuld recite sme gd passages and keep diaries.(介绍学习英语的方法)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
(1)
A.them
B.it
C.him
D.her
(2)
A.afraid
B.wrried
C.glad
D.nervus
(3)
A.in
B.by
C.at
D.behind
(4)
A.wrse
B.better
C.earlier
D.later
(5)
A.ways
B.memries
C.hbbies
D.likes
(6)
A.Hwever
B.Even if
C.What's mre
D.N matter
(7)
A.makes
B.wrks
C.helps
D.minds
(8)
A.English
B.French
C.German
D.Chinese
(9)
A.speaking
B.reading
C.listening
D.writing
(10)
A.speeds
B.knwledge
C.marks
D.classes
A.What's yur idea abut learning English?
B.I ften watch English cartn films.
C.D yu learn English by watching vides?
D.What abut keeping a diary in English?
E.I like English very much.
F.Call me if yu have any difficulties.
G.Having cnversatins with friends is als a gd way t try,isn't it?
cnversatin nte stp brn bdy it with
because never study keep abut
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