2024年秋季新改编人教版七年级上册 Unit 3 单元检测

这是一份2024年秋季新改编人教版七年级上册 Unit 3 单元检测，共19页。
Unit 3 My School 单元检测卷（武汉卷)在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项。本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）组成。全卷共8页，六大题，满分100分。考试用时90分钟.2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“贴条形码区”3. 答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4. 答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上，答在“试卷”上无效。5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。第I卷（选择题共70分）笔试部分一、选择填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—Why are you standing there, Mary?—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.A．behind B．in front of C．beside D．by2．— Is there a lake in the park? — _______ Let’s go boating.A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Yes, it is.3．—What kind of house do you want to buy?—I want to buy a house with a large garden.A．very clean B．very beautiful C．very big4．Last weekend we went camping and ________ a tent near a lake.A．put up B．got up C．stayed up D．put on5．According to（根据）the map, we know that the bookstore is ________.A．across from the restaurant B．on Changxi Street C．next to the bank6．Playing Mahjong (麻将) becomes a(n) ________ way of making friends in the Western world.A．expensive B．old C．cheap D．modern7．The chicken hamburger is ________. I like it very much.A．difficult B．relaxing C．delicious8．— There is a fruit shop at the _______ of the street. Would you like to buy some apples?— Of course. Let’s go.A．space B．place C．station D．corner9．Which of the underlined letters (划线字母) has a different sound (读音) from the others?A．word B．sport C．worker10．—The doctors advise us not to go to the crowded supermarkets.—That’s for sure. Nothing is ________ than our health.A．more important B．more interesting C．less important二、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Hao. I’m thirteen. And I’m a 11 in a middle school in Hangzhou now.What’s this? 12 a classroom, our classroom. Is it big and 13 ? Yes! There are many things in it. In the front of the classroom, there is a 14 desk. And a computer is on the desk. A big blackboard is 15 the front wall, near the door. On the left and the right 16 , there are a lot of pictures. A map of China and a map of the world 17 on the back wall of the classroom.There are our desks and 18 in the classroom. How many desks are there? Thirty. How many chairs are there? 19 too. A desk and a chair are 20 a student.Are there 21 computers on our desks? No, but there are books on them! 22 am I in the classroom? In the classroom, Zhao Lei is on my 23 . Wang Ling is on my right. 24 are all good friends.Who is our English teacher? Miss Pond. She is 25 good teacher from Australia. We all like her.11．A．teacher B．worker C．student D．farmer12．A．Its B．It’s C．They’re D．There’re13．A．nice B．dirty C．untidy D．small14．A．teacher B．teachers C．teacher’s D．teachers’15．A．on B．at C．behind D．under16．A．desks B．classrooms C．walls D．doors17．A．am B．is C．are D．be18．A．books B．chairs C．bags D．pens19．A．Twenty B．Thirty C．Fifty D．Sixty20．A．to B．from C．with D．for21．A．some B．no C．any D．much22．A．Who B．Where C．What D．How23．A．left B．right C．middle D．next24．A．You B．We C．They D．Them25．A．the B．/ C．an D．a三、阅读理解（共 15 小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。A小词典：floor n.楼层  male n&adj.男(的)  female n.&adj.女(的)  exit n.出口  infirmary n.治疗室26．How many grades are there on the first floor?A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. D．Eight.27．We can find ________ fire exit(s) in the map.A．one B．two C．three D．four28．Where is the school infirmary?A．Between the two bathrooms.B．Between the teachers’ offices.C．Across from the fire exit.D．Across from the man’s bathroom.29．The Grade 5—8 teachers’ office is ________.A．next to the female bathroomB．next to the dean’s officeC．between two fire exitsD．between two classrooms30．What is next to Grade Two?A．Grade Three. B．The fire exit. C．The lobby. D．The male bathroom.BAlleyn’s SchoolTownley Road, Dulwich, UKoffice@www.alleynes.org.ukWelcome to Alleyn’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1961.Main Teaching BuildingThe school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector, and a smart white board. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students.LibraryOur school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school.School HallWe have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on.Other roomsWe have a well-equipped music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a large staff room for teachers to have a rest during lunch lime.…根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31．The school has a history of ________ years.A．600 B．100 C．60 D．1532．A school talent show can be held in the ________.A．classroom B．school hall C．library D．computer room33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The school has 700 students now. B．The school has 6 classrooms.C．Everyone can read in the library after school. D．Teachers can have a rest in the staff room.34．The missing part at the end of the passage may talk about the ________.A．address B．playground C．P. E. teachers D．music room35．You can read the passage in a/an ________.A．newspaper B．diary C．novel D．invitationCHello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building. I like my school very much.36．John’s school is ________.A．big and beautiful B．small but beautiful C．big and clean D．small but clean37．How many girls are there in the class?A．48. B．46. C．28. D．18.38．The sports hall is ________.A．in front of the classroom building B．behind the dining hallC．on the right of the classroom building D．in front of the dining hall39．Which of the following is RIGHT (正确的)?A．John is an English boy and he is thirteen years old.B．Teachers and students often have lunch at the hotel.C．There is a classroom building with 48 classrooms in the school.D．The library is on the left of the classroom building.40．What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about?A．Schools in America. B．John’s new friends.C．Classrooms in the school. D．John’s new school.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共30分）四、词与短语填空（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）Hi, I’m Jim. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. This is my classroom. It is nice and I like it very much.There are twenty boys and sixteen girls in my classroom. Look! There 41 thirty-seven desks in the classroom. Thirty-seven desks? Yes, thirty-six yellow 42 and one green desk. The green desk is for our teachers. The yellow desks are for 43 . The 44 of the classroom are white. On the Walls, there are 45 beautiful(美丽的) pictures. There are two big blackboards in the Classroom. This is my classroom. Do you have a good classroom too?五、综合填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。Look at this photo! 46 is the boy in it? This is my pen friend Tony. He is thirteen years old. He is 47 (America).This is a photo of 48 (he) school. There 49 (be) five buildings in the school: a classroom building, a sports hall, a dining hall, you can 50 (see) the big playground behind the gate. The class building is on the right of the playground. It’s between the sports hall 51 the office building. There are 3000 52 (student) in the school. Some of them often go 53 (swim) in the sports hall in the afternoon. On the left of the playground, there is a library 54 many books in it. What 55 big school!六、书面表达（共1大题, 满分10分）56．假如你叫Millie，请以“My School”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，内容包括：1. 我在阳光中学 (Sunshine Middle School) 上学，学校不是很大，但是很干净；2. 有一个现代化的操场和一幢大楼； 3. 大楼有五层，每层楼都有一间办公室、两个卫生间和四间教室；4. 学校还有一个礼堂、一个图书馆和一间阅览室，图书馆是我最喜欢的地方；5. 老师和同学们都很友好，我非常喜欢我的学校。My School________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 3 My School 单元检测卷（武汉卷)在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项。本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）组成。全卷共8页，六大题，满分100分。考试用时90分钟.2. 答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“贴条形码区”3. 答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。4. 答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上，答在“试卷”上无效。5. 认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。第I卷（选择题共70分）笔试部分一、选择填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．—Why are you standing there, Mary?—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.A．behind B．in front of C．beside D．by【答案】B【详解】句意：——玛丽，你为什么站在那里？——我看不清黑板。两个高个子男孩坐在我的前面。考查介词辨析。behind在……后面；in front of在……前面；beside在……旁边；by在……旁边。根据“I can’t see the blackboard clearly.”可知两个高个子男孩挡在了前面。故选B。2．— Is there a lake in the park? — _______ Let’s go boating.A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Yes, it is.【答案】A【详解】句意：——公园里有湖吗？——是的，有。让我们去划船吧。考查一般疑问句。根据答语后一句“Let’s go boating.”可知，前面是肯定回答there is的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there is. 故选A。3．—What kind of house do you want to buy?—I want to buy a house with a large garden.A．very clean B．very beautiful C．very big【答案】C【详解】句意：——你想买什么样的房子？——我想买一栋带大花园的房子。考查同义词。very clean非常干净；very beautiful非常漂亮；very big非常大。根据“I want to buy a house with a large garden.”和划线部分词汇可知，此处是我想要买一栋带大花园的房子，划线部分为形容词large表示“大的”，C选项“非常大的”与划线部分意思相同，符合语境。故选C。4．Last weekend we went camping and ________ a tent near a lake.A．put up B．got up C．stayed up D．put on【答案】A【详解】句意：上周我们去野营了，并在湖边搭了帐篷。考查动词短语。put up搭建；get up起床；stay up熬夜；put on床上。根据“a tent ”可知空处应填“搭建”，put up a tent搭建帐篷，故选A。5．According to（根据）the map, we know that the bookstore is ________.A．across from the restaurant B．on Changxi Street C．next to the bank【答案】A【详解】句意：根据地图，我们知道书店在饭店对面。考查地点方位介词。across from the restaurant“饭店对面”；on Changxi Street“在Changxi街”；next to the bank“银行隔壁”。根据地图，我们可以知道书店在饭店对面。故选A。6．Playing Mahjong (麻将) becomes a(n) ________ way of making friends in the Western world.A．expensive B．old C．cheap D．modern【答案】D【详解】句意：在西方世界，打麻将成为一种新式的交友方式。考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的；old老的；cheap便宜的；modern新式的。根据“Playing Mahjong (麻将) becomes a(n) ... way of making friends in the Western world.”可推出是打麻将成为新式交友方式。故选D。7．The chicken hamburger is ________. I like it very much.A．difficult B．relaxing C．delicious【答案】C【详解】句意：鸡肉汉堡很好吃，我很喜欢。考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；relaxing放松的；delicious美味的。根据“I like it very much.”可知，鸡肉汉堡很好吃，故选C。 8．— There is a fruit shop at the _______ of the street. Would you like to buy some apples?— Of course. Let’s go.A．space B．place C．station D．corner【答案】D【详解】句意：——在街道的拐角处有一个水果店。你想要买一些苹果吗？——当然。让我们去吧。考查名词辨析。space空间；place地方；station站；corner拐角处。at the corner of the street“在街道的拐角处”符合语境，故选D。9．Which of the underlined letters (划线字母) has a different sound (读音) from the others?A．word B．sport C．worker【答案】B【详解】句意：下面哪一个划线字母的发音与其他划线字母的发音不同？考查单词的读音和字母组合的发音。word“单词”，音标为/wɜːd/；sport“运动”，音标为/spɔːt/；worker“工人”，音标为/'wɜːkə(r)/。sport的划线字母的发音是/ɔː/，与其他划线字母的发音不同。故选B。10．—The doctors advise us not to go to the crowded supermarkets.—That’s for sure. Nothing is ________ than our health.A．more important B．more interesting C．less important【答案】A【详解】句意：——医生建议我们不要去拥挤的超市。——那是肯定的。没有什么比我们的健康更重要。考查形容词辨析和比较级用法。more important更健康的；more interesting更有趣的；less important更不重要的。根据“Nothing is...than our health.”可知，此处说的是没有什么比健康更重要，“否定词+比较级”相当于最高级。故选A。二、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Hao. I’m thirteen. And I’m a 11 in a middle school in Hangzhou now.What’s this? 12 a classroom, our classroom. Is it big and 13 ? Yes! There are many things in it. In the front of the classroom, there is a 14 desk. And a computer is on the desk. A big blackboard is 15 the front wall, near the door. On the left and the right 16 , there are a lot of pictures. A map of China and a map of the world 17 on the back wall of the classroom.There are our desks and 18 in the classroom. How many desks are there? Thirty. How many chairs are there? 19 too. A desk and a chair are 20 a student.Are there 21 computers on our desks? No, but there are books on them! 22 am I in the classroom? In the classroom, Zhao Lei is on my 23 . Wang Ling is on my right. 24 are all good friends.Who is our English teacher? Miss Pond. She is 25 good teacher from Australia. We all like her.11．A．teacher B．worker C．student D．farmer12．A．Its B．It’s C．They’re D．There’re13．A．nice B．dirty C．untidy D．small14．A．teacher B．teachers C．teacher’s D．teachers’15．A．on B．at C．behind D．under16．A．desks B．classrooms C．walls D．doors17．A．am B．is C．are D．be18．A．books B．chairs C．bags D．pens19．A．Twenty B．Thirty C．Fifty D．Sixty20．A．to B．from C．with D．for21．A．some B．no C．any D．much22．A．Who B．Where C．What D．How23．A．left B．right C．middle D．next24．A．You B．We C．They D．Them25．A．the B．/ C．an D．a【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D【导语】本文主要描述了李浩的教室以及老师的相关情况。11．句意：我现在是杭州一所中学的学生。teacher教师；worker工人；student学生；farmer农民。根据“I’m thirteen...in a middle school in Hangzhou now.”可知，李浩十三岁，是名中学生。故填student。故选C。12．句意：它是一间教室，我们的教室。Its它的；It’s它是；They’re它们是；There’re有。根据“a classroom, our classroom.”可知，主语应用it来指代。故选B。13．句意：它又大又美丽吗？ nice美丽的；dirty脏的；untidy不整洁的；small小的。根据“big and...”可知，and连接的应是并列成分。故选A。14．句意：教室前方，有一张讲台。 teacher教师；teachers教师们；teacher’s教师的；teachers’教师们的。根据 “teacher’s desk讲台”符合语境。故选C。15．句意：一块大的黑板在前面的墙上，靠近门边。on在……上面；at在……旁边；behind在……后面；under在……下面。根据“the front wall”可知，应是在墙上。故选A。16．句意：在左右两边的墙上，有很多图片。 desks课桌；classrooms教室；walls墙；doors门。根据“ there are a lot of pictures”可知，应是墙上挂满图片。故选C。17．句意：一张中国地图和世界地图在教室的后墙上。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数；be是，原形。根据“A map of China and a map of the world”可知，主语是复数。故选C。18．句意：教室里有我们的桌子和椅子。books书；chairs椅子；bags书包；pens钢笔。根据“How many chairs are there”可知，此处应是课桌和椅子。故选B。19．句意：也是30。 Twenty二十；Thirty三十；Fifty五十；Sixty六十。根据“ How many desks are there? Thirty. ”可知，椅子也是30。故选B。20．句意：一张桌子和一把椅子是给一名学生的。to向；from来自于；with和；for为了。根据“A desk and a chair”可知，椅子和桌子是为学生准备的。故选D。21．句意：我们的桌上有一些电脑吗？some一些，用于肯定句；no没有；any一些，用于否定句和一般疑问句；much很多。根据“computers”可知，应用any。故选C。22．句意：我在教室哪里呢？Who谁；Where在哪里；What什么；How怎么样。根据下文可知，在描述作者坐的位置。故选B。23．句意：在教室里，赵雷在我左边。left左边；right右边；middle中间；next下一个。根据“ Wang Ling is on my right. ”可知，王林在我右边，故赵雷在我左边。故选A。24．句意：他们都是我的好朋友。You你们；We我们；They他们；Them他们，宾格。根据“Zhao Lei is on my...Wang Ling is on my right.”可知，这里指的是赵雷和王林是我的好朋友。故选C。25．句意：她是一位来自澳大利亚的好老师。the这个，特指； an一位，泛指，用于元音音素之前；a一个，泛指，应用于辅音音素之前。根据“good teacher ”可知，应是一位好老师。故选D。三、阅读理解（共 15 小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。A小词典：floor n.楼层  male n&adj.男(的)  female n.&adj.女(的)  exit n.出口  infirmary n.治疗室26．How many grades are there on the first floor?A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. D．Eight.27．We can find ________ fire exit(s) in the map.A．one B．two C．three D．four28．Where is the school infirmary?A．Between the two bathrooms.B．Between the teachers’ offices.C．Across from the fire exit.D．Across from the man’s bathroom.29．The Grade 5—8 teachers’ office is ________.A．next to the female bathroomB．next to the dean’s officeC．between two fire exitsD．between two classrooms30．What is next to Grade Two?A．Grade Three. B．The fire exit. C．The lobby. D．The male bathroom.【答案】26．D 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．A【导语】本文是学校一楼平面图，介绍了不同功能的房间的布局安排。26．细节理解题。根据图中的“GRADE 1—GRADE 8”可知，一楼共有八个年级，故选D。27．细节理解题。根据图中的“fire exit”可知，共有四个消防通道，故选D。28．细节理解题。根据图中的“SCHOOL INFIRMARY”可知，其位于两个洗手间之间，故选A。29．细节理解题。观察图片可知，5—8年级教师办公室位于校长室隔壁，故选B。30．细节理解题。观察图片可知，二年级在三年级隔壁，故选A。BAlleyn’s SchoolTownley Road, Dulwich, UKoffice@www.alleynes.org.ukWelcome to Alleyn’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13-15. However, it only had 100 students and four teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1961.Main Teaching BuildingThe school has a huge yard and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom there is a computer, an overhead projector, and a smart white board. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students.LibraryOur school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school.School HallWe have a fantastic school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on.Other roomsWe have a well-equipped music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a large staff room for teachers to have a rest during lunch lime.…根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31．The school has a history of ________ years.A．600 B．100 C．60 D．1532．A school talent show can be held in the ________.A．classroom B．school hall C．library D．computer room33．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The school has 700 students now. B．The school has 6 classrooms.C．Everyone can read in the library after school. D．Teachers can have a rest in the staff room.34．The missing part at the end of the passage may talk about the ________.A．address B．playground C．P. E. teachers D．music room35．You can read the passage in a/an ________.A．newspaper B．diary C．novel D．invitation【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．A【导语】本文主要介绍了Alleyn学校的建筑物。31．推理判断题。根据“1961-2021”可推知，Alleyn学校已有60年的历史。故选C。32．推理判断题。根据“School Hall: It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on.”可知，学校的才艺表演可能会在学校大厅举办。故选B。33．细节理解题。根据“a large staff room for teachers to have a rest during lunch lime.”可知，选项D“教师可以在教工室休息”表述正确。故选D。34．推理判断题。根据“Main Teaching Building”、“Library”、“School Hall”以及“Other rooms”可知，文中分别介绍了主教学楼、图书馆、学校大厅和其他教室，故可推断接下来可能会讲到的是学校操场。故选B。35．推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了Alleyn学校的建筑物。故可推知，可能在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选A。CHello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building. I like my school very much.36．John’s school is ________.A．big and beautiful B．small but beautiful C．big and clean D．small but clean37．How many girls are there in the class?A．48. B．46. C．28. D．18.38．The sports hall is ________.A．in front of the classroom building B．behind the dining hallC．on the right of the classroom building D．in front of the dining hall39．Which of the following is RIGHT (正确的)?A．John is an English boy and he is thirteen years old.B．Teachers and students often have lunch at the hotel.C．There is a classroom building with 48 classrooms in the school.D．The library is on the left of the classroom building.40．What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about?A．Schools in America. B．John’s new friends.C．Classrooms in the school. D．John’s new school.【答案】36．B 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．D【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新学校。36．细节理解题。根据“This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful.”可知，作者的学校不大，但很漂亮。故选B。37．细节理解题。根据“In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-eight of them are boys. And the others are girls.”可知，作者的班里有46个学生，其中28个是男孩，18个是女孩。故选D。38．细节理解题。根据“In front of the sports hall is the dining hall.”可知，体育馆的前面是餐厅，即体育馆在餐厅的后面。故选B。39．细节理解题。根据“This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it.”可知，教学楼里有48间教室。故选C。40．主旨大意题。根据“Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school.”及通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了作者的新学校。故选D。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共30分）四、词与短语填空（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）Hi, I’m Jim. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. This is my classroom. It is nice and I like it very much.There are twenty boys and sixteen girls in my classroom. Look! There 41 thirty-seven desks in the classroom. Thirty-seven desks? Yes, thirty-six yellow 42 and one green desk. The green desk is for our teachers. The yellow desks are for 43 . The 44 of the classroom are white. On the Walls, there are 45 beautiful(美丽的) pictures. There are two big blackboards in the Classroom. This is my classroom. Do you have a good classroom too?【答案】41．are 42．desks 43．us 44．walls 45．some【导语】本文主要介绍了吉姆教室里的桌椅等设施。41．句意：教室里有37张课桌。此句是there be句型，主语是复数，be动词用are，故填are。42．句意：是的，36张黄色的桌子和一张绿色的桌子。根据“Thirty-seven desks”可知是指桌子，且名词应用复数，故填desks。43．句意：黄色的桌子是给我们的。根据“The green desk is for our teachers. The yellow desks are for...”可知是指黄色的桌子是给我们（学生），介词后应用代词宾格，故填us。44．句意：教室的墙是白色的。根据“On the Walls”可知是指墙，wall“墙”，名词，结合are可知名词用复数，故填walls。45．句意：在墙上，有一些美丽的图画。根据“On the Walls, there are...beautiful(美丽的) pictures.”可知是指一些美丽的图画，some“一些”，故填some。五、综合填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。Look at this photo! 46 is the boy in it? This is my pen friend Tony. He is thirteen years old. He is 47 (America).This is a photo of 48 (he) school. There 49 (be) five buildings in the school: a classroom building, a sports hall, a dining hall, you can 50 (see) the big playground behind the gate. The class building is on the right of the playground. It’s between the sports hall 51 the office building. There are 3000 52 (student) in the school. Some of them often go 53 (swim) in the sports hall in the afternoon. On the left of the playground, there is a library 54 many books in it. What 55 big school!【答案】46．Who 47．American 48．his 49．are 50．see 51．and 52．students 53．swimming 54．with 55．a【导语】本文描述了笔友Tony的学校。46．句意：里面的男孩是谁？根据“This is my pen friend Tony.”应是问里面的男孩是谁，句首首字母大写。故填Who。47．句意：他是美国人。应用形容词American“美国的”。故填American。48．句意：这是他学校的照片。名词前应用形容词性的物主代词his“他的”。故填his。49．句意：学校有五栋楼：一栋教室楼，一栋餐厅。there be句型表示“某处有某物”。主语five buildings是复数形式。故填are。50．句意：你可以看到在大门后面的大操场。情态动词can后面用动词原形。故填see。51．句意：它在体育馆和办公楼之间。固定搭配between...and...“在……中间”。故填and。52．句意：学校里有3000人学生。student是可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故填students。53．句意：他们中的一些人下午经常去体育馆游泳。固定短语go swimming“去游泳”。故填swimming。54．句意：在操场左边有一个很多书的图书馆。with“具有”符合语境。故填with。55．句意：多大的学校啊！此处是感叹句，其结构为：What+（a/an）+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语，且big以辅音音素开头。故填a。六、书面表达（共1大题, 满分10分）56．假如你叫Millie，请以“My School”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，内容包括：1. 我在阳光中学 (Sunshine Middle School) 上学，学校不是很大，但是很干净；2. 有一个现代化的操场和一幢大楼； 3. 大楼有五层，每层楼都有一间办公室、两个卫生间和四间教室；4. 学校还有一个礼堂、一个图书馆和一间阅览室，图书馆是我最喜欢的地方；5. 老师和同学们都很友好，我非常喜欢我的学校。My School________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考例文:My SchoolMy name is Millie and I study at Sunshine Middle School. It’s not very big but very clean. There’s a modern playground and a big building in my school. The building has 5 floors and each floor has an office, 2 toilets and 4 classrooms. My school also has a hall, a library and a reading room. And the library is my favourite place. My teachers and classmates are all very friendly. I like my school very much.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为说明文。②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中我的学校的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。借用“请以 ‘My School’ 为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，”来引出重点介绍的内容；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学校的名字、学校的设施、学校的师生等”几个方面重点介绍我的学校的具体情况；第三步，书写结语，表达“我非常喜欢我的学校”。[亮点词汇]①middle school中学②reading room阅览室③there be有④very much非常[高分句型]①There’s a modern playground and a big building in my school. (there be句型)②My school also has a hall, a library and a reading room. (and表并列)ALLEYN’S SCHOOLPROUD TO SHINE1961-2021ALLEYN’S IS GROWINGdesks;   we;  some;   are;   walls; look at; in front ofALLEYN’S SCHOOLPROUD TO SHINE1961-2021ALLEYN’S IS GROWINGdesks;   we;  some;   are;   walls; look at; in front of