外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature复习ppt课件

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Revealing nature复习ppt课件，共23页。
1. 识记单词(一)汉译英1______v.猜想，怀疑,觉得2_____v.减少3_____v.责怪,指责把...归咎于4._____v. 把联系起来;连接
1. suspect 2. decline3. blame4. link
(二)英译汉1. seed n.______2. disgrace n.______3. gelgist n.______4. sample n.______5. finch n.______6. beak n.______7. ancestr n.______8. trtise n.______9. gat n.______10. primitive adj.______11. wrldwide adv._____12. mangrve n.______
1.种子，籽2.丢脸;耻辱 3.地质学家4.样本5.省科鸣禽6.鸟嘴,喙 7.(动物的)原种，祖先8.陆龟 9.山羊 10.原始的，低等的 11.遍及全世界12.红树
13. iguana n.______14. cmb-like adj.______15. spine n.______16. myth n.______17. wasp n.______18. legend n.______19. pesticide n.______20. rt n.______21. chilli n______22. fungus n.______23. cybercrime n._______24. centimetre n.______
13.鬣蜥 14. 梳状的15. (动植物的)刺，刺毛16. (古代的)神话17. 黄蜂 18.传说,传奇(故事) 19.杀虫剂，农药 20.根21.辣椒 22.真菌(复数fungi) 23. 网络犯罪24. 厘米
2.拓展单词1.______adj.遥远的______n. 距离2._______v. 进化______n.进化(论)3.______v. 产生,创造______n. 一代;产生;生殖4.______n.特征,特性______n. 性格,特性，角色5.______v. 发现,察觉 ______侦查,发觉,发现
1. distant; distance 2. evlve ; evlutin3. generate; generatin 4. characteristic; character5. detect; detectin
直击高考1. (2020.全国卷1) Glwing plants culd reduce this______ ( distant) and therefre help save energy.2. (2020. 全国卷Ⅲ) She wndered if centuries f diving culd have led t the ______ ( evlve) f physical characteristics that made the task easier fr them.3. (2020.全国卷Ⅱ) While the yunger______ ( generate) prefer t cmmunicate visually, fr thse used t wrking with traditinal tls like email, it may feel like a learning curve( 曲线).
1. distance 2. evlutin 3. generatins
4. (2020.山东新高考) In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wnders, while n his way t Bukhara he gets a taste f plice methds when suspected_____ drug dealing.5. (2020.山东新高考)As the ecnmy was______ decline, sme peple in the twn had lst their jbs.6. (2019.北京高考)At this year's I/O Cnference, a cmpany shwed a new vice technlgy able t prduce such a cnvincing human-sunding vice that it was able t speak t a receptinist and bk a reservatin withut______ ( detect).
4. f 5. in 6. detectin
7. (2019.江苏高考) The bne structure f ur ______ ( ancestr) develped fr millins f years t supprt a creature that walked n all furs and had a relatively small head.8. (2018，江苏高考) Sme scial app cmpanies were______ ( blame ) because they didn't adequately check their users' registratin.9. (2018.全国卷II)______ (link) arms with ne f the instructrs, I helped carry the yung man ut f the water.10. (2010，福建高考) Instead, I was the jke, a disgrace______ the language.
7. ancestrs 8. t blame 9. Linking 10. t
3.短语巧练1______追溯到2._____ 是耻辱，是丢脸的事3.______响应号召4._____有史以来5.______ 讨论(议论)中的6.______挤满7.______产生8.______适应9.______各种各样的，种类繁多的10.______源于的，原产于的11.______是的栖息地/家乡12._____相比之下;与之相比13______完成(任务) ;执行;实施14.______赶跑，使离去
1. date back t 2. be a disgrace 3. answer the call4. f all time 5. in questin 6. be crwded with7. cme t exist 8. adapt t 9. a variety f 10. be native t 11.be hme t 12. by cntrast 13. carry ut 14. drive away
高考与教材1. (2020.全国卷II )Peple in Ethipian highlands have ______ (适应) living at high altitudes.2. (2020.山东新高考) We d hpe that the schl will______ (实施) mre similar activities in the future.3. (2012 .北京高考) In the summer f 2005 when I was 18, 1 received the phne call which made that dream a reality: 1 became a member f the cmpany______ (追溯到) 1925.
1. adapted t 2. carry ut 3. dating back t
4.句式仿写1. 引导的结果状语从句But Darwin's scientific studies were________ mre and mre peple started t believe his thery.但是达尔文的科学研究是如此令人信服,以至于越来越多的人开始相信他的理论。2. sb. /sth. be said t d"据说可转换为It+be+said that the Great and Marc Pl_____________ such a tree in India.据说，亚历山大大帝和马可波罗在印度参观过这样一“ 棵树。3.现在分词短语作状语Sme trees make clicking nises when there is nt enugh water, _______________.有些树在没有足够的水时发出咔嚓声，表示干旱即将来临。
1. s cnvincing that 2. were said t have visited3. indicating drught is arriving
高考与教材1. (2019.全国卷1)这场比赛意义重大，要求每个人都要准时到场。The game is____________ it is required that everyne shuld present themselves punctually.2. (2019.全国卷Ⅲ )据说其他学校的一 些教师和学生也将被邀请表演。Sme teachers and students frm ther schls___________ t give perfrmances as well.3. (2018.全国卷Ⅱ)这部影片将在本周日下午放映，持续两个小时，从4:00到6:00。The film will be shwn this Sunday afternn,_____________.
1. s significant that 2. are said t be invited3. lasting 2 hurs, frm 4:00 t 6:00
1单词拼写1______(怀疑) the traveler f carrying drugs, the Custms. fficial stpped him and went thrugh his suitcase.2. If children were made t feel inferir t ther children, their cnfidence wuld______ (减弱).3. He made an aplgy s as nt t be______(责备) fr what he had dne.4. Asia and Eurpe, being tw different areas, are______ (连接) tgether by muntains and rivers.5. The study shws that smking may______ (产生) lng-term stress -even if peple feel it ffers temprary relief.
1. Suspecting 2. decline 3. blamed 4. linked 5. generate
6. When they gt t Beijing, they put dwn______(根) and built a life.7. There is a famus Greek______(神话) in which Icarus flew t near t the sun8. There are many wnderful _____( 传说) abut this famus her.9. His bks have sld mre than 20 millin cpies____ (遍及全世界).10. Sme_____ (种子) fell alng the ftpath, and the birds came and ate them up.
6. rts 7. myth 8. legends 9. wrldwide 10. seeds
2.单句语法填空1.I think it's_____ disgrace. Things are ging s slwly. The fld happened n Mnday and nw n Wednesday we're still waiting fr rders.2. Native______ Shaxian Cunty, the Shaxian Delicacies restaurant chain has already becme a great success in China.3. At nn they gt t a hill, n tp f which std a temple，______ ( date ) back t hundreds f years ag.4. T be hnest, it is Jack that is_______ ( blame) fr the brken vase.5. Their spkesman declined_____ ( cmment) n the allegatins.
1.a 2.t 3. dating 4. t blame 5. t cmment
6. The expert talked abut hw t make ur statistical system link up ______the internatinal standards.7. Many frms f cancer can be cured if______ ( detect ) early.8. Stne tls that were unearthed there indicate the early cultural capabilities f ur human______ ( ancestr).9. Add up all the incme yu've received ver the perid_____ questin.10. We didn't ask fr all the challenges that we face, but we'redetermined t answer______ call t meet them.
6. with7. detected 8. ancestrs 9. in 10. the
3.语段填词1. The man is always_____ twards his neighbrs, s his neighbrs ften keep him at a______( distant).2. In the curse f ___， sme birds have lst the pwer fflight. That is t say, sme birds can't fly while they_____ . ( evlve)3. There are five______ in this play, but they have their wn_______. ( character )4. The new test shuld aid in the early_____ f the disease. With the new test, dctrs can______ the disease. ( detect)
1. distant; distance 2. evlutin; evlve3. characters ; characteristics4. detectin; detect
4.完成句子1._____________it's a gd idea t review yur class ntes.随着考试的临近,复习一下 你的课堂笔记是个不错的主意。2. The gas_________________ and widen the bld vessels and thereby aid the flw f bld.据说这种气体放松和扩张血管，从而帮助血液流动。
1. With exams appraching/ cming nearing2. is said t relax
3.______________the first vitamin was identified.直到1911年人们才发现了第一种维生素 。4. This is__________________ that we all enjy reading it.这本书非常有趣，我们都喜欢读它。5.____________ a tall tree with a histry f 1 ,000 years ，which is prtected by the gvernment nw.在我们的房子前面矗立着一棵有千年历史的大树,它现在受到政府的保护。
3. It was nt until 1911 that4. such an interesting bk/s interesting a bk5. In frnt f ur huse stands/is
5.微写作假如你是李华，请根据下列要点写一篇 短文，介绍你的美国朋友汤姆。1.汤姆是一位地质学家和博物学家。2.他响应政府的号召，到一个遥远的地方去研究一些鸟类和那里土壤的演变。3.他随身带着着各种各样的种子的样品。4.当他到达时,他发现有一些长着不同喙的雀鸟。 5他怀疑这些省鸟从一个 共同的祖先进化而来，但它们的喙是根据它们吃的东西演变而来。注意:1.词数80左右;2.尽量使用本单元知识点;3.可适当增加细节。
Tm was a gelgist and naturalist. He answered the call f the gvernment and went t a distant place t study sme birds and the evlutin f the sil there.He carried samples f varius seeds with him. When he arrived, he fund that there were sme finches with different beaks. He suspected that the finches had evlved frm a cmmn ancestr, but their beaks had evlved accrding t what they ate.
6 课文语法填空As a yung man Charles Darwin was regarded as 1______disgrace t himself and his family. He didn' cmplete his 2______ (medicine) degree at cllege. Hwever , his adventure n the Beagle led him t ne f the mst imprtant 3_____ (discvery).The jurney n the ship, the Beagle , ffered him a gd pprtunity 4 ______(study) the living things n the islands. He was s fascinated by rcks, plants and animals n the islands 5______ he gt his rm crwded with samples. It was believed at that time that all species 6 ______(appear) n Earth at the same time and hadn't changed since. Thrugh his careful bservatin, he began t think 7_____ ( different). He nticed that the beaks f the finches had sme differences between them frm ne island t anther accrding t what they ate n that particular island. S he thught they must have evlved frm a cmmn ancestr, and they had evlved t adapt 8______ the envirnment. Darwin based his new ideas n his bservatin and generated his thery f 9______ (evlve). The bk, On the Origin f Species, explained his thery, 10____ ( cause) a heated strm f debate. Tday, it is still regarded as ne f the mst imprtant wrks ever written.
1.a 2. medical 3. discveries 4. t study 5. that6. had appeared 7. differently 8. t 9. evlutin 10. causing