外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 The world of science课堂检测

这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 The world of science课堂检测，共4页。

1. Pick ut flwers and ________（压扁）them.
2. This is just a ty gun, it desn’t s .
3. A c pints t the suth.
4. A 3-D printed Facebk lg is seen n the representatins f the ________（虚拟的）currency in this picture.
5. Unlike traditinal gyms, app-backed gyms ffer peple ________（灵活的）ptins t exercise.
6. My car ________（电池）has run dwn, it needs recharging.
7. Cntrlled by a smartphne app, it’s c f heating r cling the wearer.
8. An answer that shws a ________（渴望）t imprve behavir and cntinuusly learn is imprtant.
Ⅱ.单句填空
1. The ________（press）f the sandwich generatin is that they are sandwiched between the bligatin t care fr bth aging parents and grwing children.
2. He ________（sht）a bird and killed it.
3. Researchers have fund that migrating animals use a variety f inner ________ （cmpass）t help them navigate.
4. It’s nt an agreement, but it will have ________（virtual）the same effect.
5. The new ________（wear）device can make cmmunicatin easier.
6. Yu can deal with it ________（flexible）as yu see fit.
7. He is certain that this TV set will perate n ________（battery）.
8. There’s pstage in additin ________ the price f the clthes bught nline.
9. Nt everyne is capable ________ appreciating art.
10. I am filled with the desire ________（g）back hme.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.请给食物加点盐。
Please ________ ________ ________ ________ the fd.
2.这辆轿车可载五人。
This car ________ ________ ________ carrying five persns.
3.年轻人有为政府工作的意愿。
Yung peple ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ fr the gvernment.
4.他说的话使我失望。
It was what he said ________ ________ ________.
5.这是几天前你参观过的博物馆吗？
Is this the museum ________ ________ ________ a few days ag?
6.事实是月球绕着地球转。
The fact is ________ ________ ________ ________ arund the earth.
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Dr Richard Fairhurst, 1 new bk The New Age f Intentin has just 2 (publish)，is an inventr himself. He thinks there have been glden ages f 3 (invent) thrughut histry and the present day is a new age f inventin. Mst f the new great inventins are 4 (base) n technlgy. Fr example, advances in virtual reality and 5 (wear) tech, as well as the flexible battery, mean we shuld sn be seeing further develpments. 3D 6 (printer) have been used t make replacement hearts and bne parts. In terms f the envirnment, it is nw pssible t create an intelligent walking huse. It is capable 7 using GPS technlgy t travel t different places, with cmputing technlgy 8 (cntrl) its “legs”. Mst inventins start with recgnising a prblem 9 needs a slutin. That peple have an incredible desire 10 (think) and create is the real spirit f inventin.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案：
I. 1. press 2. sht 3. cmpass 4. virtual 5. flexible 6. battery 7. capable 8. desire
II.1. pressure 考查名词。句意：上有老下有小的中年一代的压力在于他们被夹在照顾年迈的父母和成长中的孩子的义务之中。定冠词the后应用名词，此处指“压力”，故填pressure。
2. sht 考查动词的时态。句意：他打中了一只鸟，并且把它打死了。根据kled可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填sht。
3. cmpasses 考查名词的数。句意：研究人员发现，迁徙的动物使用各种内部指南针来帮助它们导航。cmpass是可数名词，其前有 a variety f修饰，此处应用复数形式。故填cmpasses。
4. virtually 考查副词。句意：这不是一个协议，但它实际上将具有同样的效果。此处应用副词作状语。故填virtually。
5. wearable 考查形容词。句意：这款可穿戴的新型设备可以让沟通更加容易。device是名词，应用形容词修饰。故填 wearable。
6. flexibly 考查副词。句意：你可以按照自己的需求灵活地处理这件事。根据句意，此处应用作状语。故填flexibly。
7. batterie 考查名词的数。句意：他肯定这台电视机将靠电池运行。battery是可数名词，空前没有冠词等修饰词，应用复数形式。故填 batteries。
8. t 考查固定短语。句意：网购的衣服除了（要付）衣服的价钱外还要付邮费。in additin t是固定短语，符合句意。故填t。
9. f 考查固定短语。句意：并不是每个人都有鉴赏艺术的能力。be capable f是固定搭配，意为“有能力……”，故填f。
10. t g 考查固定搭配。句意：我非常渴望回家。the desire t d sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事的渴望”。故填t g。
III. 1. add sme salt t
2. is capable f
3. have the desire t wrk
4. that disappinted me
5. that/which yu visited
6. that the mn mves
IV.1. whse 考查定语从句。句意：理查德·费尔赫斯特博士的新书《发明的新时代》刚刚出版，他本人就是个发明家。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作定语，故应填 whse。
2. been published 考查动词的语态。publish与 new bk是被动关系，应用被动语态；空前有has，故填 been published。
3. inventin 考查名词。f是介词，其后应用名词作宾语。故填 inventin。
4. based 考查固定短语。be based n是固定短语，意为“以……为基础”。故填 based。
5. wearable 考查形容词。wearable tech意为“可穿戴技术”。故填 wearable。
6. printers 考查名词的数。由have可知，主语应用复数。故填 printers。
7. f 考查固定短语。句意：用计算机技术控制它的“腿”，它能够利用GPS技术到不同的地方。be capable f是固定短语，意为“有能力……”。故填f。
8. cntrlling 考查非谓语动词。此处是with的复合结构，cntrl与 cmputing technlgy是主动关系，应用现在分词作宾补。故填 cntrlling。
9. that/which 考查定语从句。 9 needs a slutin是定语从句，修饰先行词 a prblem，指物，关系词指代先行词在定语从句中作主语。故填 that/which。
10. t think 考查固定搭配。句意：人们有强烈的思考和创造的欲望才是真正的发明精神。a desire t d sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事的渴望”。故填 t think。