外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Knowing me, Knowing you课时练习
展开1. Yu dn’t need t ________(为…辩护)yurself t me.
2. Villasgers say the ________(栅栏)wuld restrict public access t the hills.
3. Mst f us think everything is ________(独立的)frm ne anther.
4. T be ________(坦率的)with yu, I think yur sn has little chance f passing the exam.
5. The rent is reasnable and, ________(此外), the lcatin is perfect.
Ⅱ.单句填空
1. The mre we d fr the peple, the ________ (happy) we’ll be.
2. He culdn’t make himself ________ (hear) abve the nise f the traffic.
3. Ging t cllege has made me much mre ________ (independence).
4. I was clse t ________ (tear) as I tld them the news.
5. Hw can they justify ________ (pay) such huge salaries?
Ⅲ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
1. We might as well ________ the htel’s facilities.
2. It’s cheaper if yu bk the tickets ________.
3. ________, I wuld like t thank ur guest speaker.
4. What can we d t make urselves ________ heart disease?
5. It makes yu want t watch the next episde t ________ what’s ging t happen.
6. The wrking grup will be ________ practical slutins t the prblems faced by dctrs.
7. Mary ________ math, but her histry is nt gd enugh.
8. These methds ________ learn English.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.即使乘出租车去,你还是赶不上火车。
________ ________ yu take a taxi, yu’ll still miss yur train.
2.我说的法语可以让别人听懂,但不流利。
I can make ________ ________ in French, but I’m nt fluent in it.
3.他越是坚持说自己是无辜的,他们似乎就越不相信他。
________ ________ he insisted he was inncent, the less they seemed t believe him.
4.每次他从书中得到新的想法,他就把它们带到他的工作中去。
________ ________ he gets new ideas frm bks, he brings them int his wrk.
5.他们也许能帮忙照看孩子,这样你就可以歇一歇了。
They may be able t help with childcare ________ ________ yu can have a break.
V.课文语法填空
Hnesty is an imprtant value and lying is wrng, but smetimes we tell lies 1 (prtect) thers the truth. When smene cks 2 meal fr us that we dn’t like, we lie that the fd is “delicius”. And when a friend asks us 3 we think f their new haircut, we say “It’s great!”, even if we think it’s awful.
One f the main 4 (reasn ) fr telling a white lie is t make thers feel 5 (gd). And at the same time, we are lying t prtect urselves frm the 6 (disappint) and anger f thers. Anther reasn fr telling a white lie is 7 (give) encuragement. If yur friend asks yu what yu think f his singing, perhaps he 8 (want) sme frank cmments frm yu s that he can imprve. 9 (final), we may als tell a white when we want t prtect thers frm bad news.
Therefre, we may find even white lies have results we cannt knw 10 advance.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案:
I. 1. justify 2. fence 3. independent 4. frank 5. mrever
II. 1. happier 句意:我们为人民做得越多,我们就越幸福。固定句型“the+比较级the+比较级.”表示越……,就越……。故填happier。
2. head 句意:他无法使自己的声音盖过交通嘈杂声让别人听到。宾语 himself与hear之间是逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填 heard。
3. independent 句意:去上大学使我更加独立了。此处用形容词作宾语补足语。故填 independent。
4. tears 句意:我告诉他们这一消息时都快要哭了。tear用作名词,常用复数形式。故填tears。
5. paying 句意:他们怎能证明付这么大笔薪金是正当的?justify ding sth.意为“证明做某事是正当的”。故填paying。
III. 1. make use f 2. in advance 3. In cnclusin 4. prtected frm 5. find ut
6. lking fr 7. des well in 8. apply t
IV.1. Even if/thugh 2. myself understd 3. The mre 4. Every time 5. s that
V.1. t prtect 考查非谓语动词。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。
2. a 考查冠词。meal在此处是可数名词,表示泛指,且meal以辅音音素开头,所以其前应用不定冠词a。
3. what 考查名词性从句。固定句型“what d yu think f sth.”常用来询问某人对某物/事的看法,此处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,因此填what。
4. reasns 考查名词单复数。根据 One f可知,reasn应用复数形式。
5. better 考查形容词的比较等级。根据语境可知,说善意的谎言的一个主要原因是使别人感觉更好。故应用形容词的比较级。
6. disappintment 考查名词。空后的连词and连接并列名词作介词frm的宾语。disappint的名词形式是 disappintment。
7. t give 考查非谓语动词。句意:说善意的谎言的另一个原因是给予鼓励。由句意及句子结构可知,此处应用动词不定式作表语。故填 t give。
8. wants 考查动词时态。文章的时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,故填 wants。
9. Finally 考查副词。此处应用副词修饰整个句子。
10. in 考查介词。In advance意味“事先”,为固定短语。d well in,lk fr,in advance,find ut,prtect…frm,in cnclusin,make use f,apply t
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