人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 6 单元话题满分范文必背（含答案）

这是一份人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 6 单元话题满分范文必背（含答案），共15页。
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science单元话题满分范文必背一、材料作文1．根据提示, 以“My Dream Job”为题用英语写一篇80词左右的短文, 所写内容必须包括提示的所有信息, 可适当发挥。提示:（1）想成为一名记者;（2）打算给报纸、杂志写文章;（3）高中毕业后想去北京上大学;（4）想在一家电视台工作并环游世界。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文My Dream JobI have a dream. When I grow up, I want to be a reporter in the future. I think it is very interesting. As a reporter, I can know many true things. I will write articles for magazines and newspapers. I will go to a university in Beijing after I graduate from high school. I will go to a TV station to be a reporter. At the same time, I want to travel around the world.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文写作，是一篇材料作文。②时态：时态综合使用一般现在时和一般将来时。③提示：写作要点已给出，主要以“My Dream Job”为题，结合提示要点进行写作，适当添加细节，[写作步骤]第一步，需要写明自己的梦想。第二步，需要写明具体的原因以及将来要做哪些事情。第三步，需要写明成为作家，我需要做哪些方面的努力。[亮点词汇]①grow up 长大②want to do sth. 想要做某事③in the future 在将来④graduate from… 从……毕业⑤at the same time 与此同时⑥travel around the world 环游世界[高分句型]①When I grow up, I want to be a reporter in the future.(When引导的时间状语从句)②I think it is very interesting.(宾语从句)③I will go to a university in Beijing after I graduate from high school.(after引导时间状语从句)2．青春，是心里有火，眼里有光！青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？请你以“I want to be a/an...”为题写一篇短文。表达要点涵盖如下图内容。写作要求：1．书写规范，表达正确；2．涵盖要求要点，内容积极向上，充满正能量，词数60个以上；3．文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等。I want to be ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文I want to be a teacherI have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied.The motto encourages me most is “Teachers’ biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” I think teachers are very important people in our life. They teach us knowledge. The help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I won’t give up my dream. I think it will come true soon.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“I want to be a/an...”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明自己想要做一名老师；第二步，具体介绍老师的重要性；第三步，介绍自己会做哪些努力。[亮点词汇]①grow up长大②help us with our study帮助我们学习③try my best尽最大努力④from now on从现在开始[高分句型]①If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting.（if引导的条件状语从句）②I think it will come true soon.（省略that的宾语从句）3．习近平总书记说，“青年最富有朝气、最高有梦想。” 假如你叫李华，今年14岁，八年级三班。长大后想成为一名工程师。你可以用所学的技术去改善人们的生活环境：做医生，你可以用精湛的医术去治病救人；如果做老师，你可以好好教书育人……最近，梦想网设立了一个梦想论坛，请按照提示写一篇题为My dream job不少于80词的短文。提示：1. What’s your dream job? (老师，医生，工程师，厨师，司机，电脑编程员，pilot，pianist，violinist，scientist……)2. Why do you want to do it according to your own experience? (根据自身的经历和梦想为什么想去当老师，医生……)3. How are you going to make it come true? (怎样去做才能梦想成真？)4. 重点词提示：important    useful    grow up    come trueMy dream job________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文My dream jobMy name is Li Hua. I am 14 years old. I am in Class Three, Grade Eight. I want to be a doctor when I grow up. Because the doctor can save the sick, the doctor is very important for everyone. So I want to be a doctor or a nurse. And I hope that everyone is healthy.To make my dream come true, I am going to study harder. I am going to study medicine in college. At the same time, I will read more books about medicine. If possible, I will be a volunteer in the hospital.I believe my dream can come true.【详解】[总体分析]① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；③ 提示：写作要点已给出，根据所给提示完成写作，不要遗漏信息，人称为第一人称。[写作步骤]第一步，简要介绍自己，指出自己梦想的职业；第二步，讲述自己喜爱这份职业的原因；第三步，为了实现自己的梦想，自己应该做的事情。[亮点词汇]① want to do sth. 想要做某事② come true 实现③ be going to do sth. 将要做某事[高分句型]① Because the doctor can save the sick, the doctor is very important for everyone.（because引导的原因状语从句）② And I hope that everyone is healthy.（含有that的宾语从句）4．学校广播社正面向八年级同学征文，要求用英语写一篇题为“I want to be a writer”的短文参加此次活动。要点：1. What do you want to be?2. Why do you want to be a writer?3. How can you make it come true?要求：1.条理清楚，行文连贯，书写规范；2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；3.词数80词左右。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。I want to be a writer_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文I want to be a writerPeople have different dream jobs. Some of them want to be teachers or doctors, and some may want to be singers or actors. As for me, I dream of being a writer. Being a writer is one of my greatest dreams. When I was young, I had nobody to play with, so I spent plenty of time reading. I thank the writers so much for writing wonderful books and they really help me a lot.To be a writer, I should do many things. I am supposed to read more and write more. Besides, I should gain more knowledge and practice writing skills. I really hope I can achieve my dream by doing these things one day.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：明确主题并围绕主题，根据要点提示进行写作，考生要注意不要遗漏要点提示中的重点信息，写作时可紧扣主题适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出话题，表述自己的梦想；第二步，阐述有这个梦想的原因；第三步，阐述自己为实现梦想，打算如何做。[亮点词汇]①dream of梦想成为②one of………之一③plenty of大量④be supposed to应该⑤writing skills写作技能[高分句型]①When I was young, I had nobody to play with, so I spent plenty of time reading.（时间状语从句）②I really hope I can achieve my dream by doing these things one day.（宾语从句）5．春节将近，新的一年即将开始。俗话说“一年之计在于春”，在新的一年里，你有什么计划和愿望吗？你学校的英语社团正开展以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题的征文比赛，请你写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你在学习、饮食和运动方面的新年计划，向社团投稿。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）要求：1.语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。2.短文必须包括题中所列要点，可适当发挥。3.80词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。My New Year’s ResolutionsResolutions may help to make us a better person and to make our life easier. In the coming new year, I am going to make three resolutions. The first resolution is about my study. Next year, I am going to…____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文My New Year’s ResolutionsResolutions may help to make us a better person and to make our life easier. In the coming new year, I am going to make three resolutions. The first resolution is about my study. Next year, I am going to study harder and get better grades. In my free time, I am going to read more books in the library. The second resolution is about eating. I am going to eat healthier food next year. I am going to eat less fast food. It’s bad for my health. I think I am going to eat more vegetables and fruit. The last resolution is about exercise. I hope to be stronger, so I am going to exercise a lot, at least five times a week. I think these resolutions make myself a better person. I will write them down and keep them.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；②时态：时态为“一般将来时、一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意在叙述未来的计划或打算时，时态应用一般将来时。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。直接提出自己有“三个决心”；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细说明自己的“三个决心”是什么；第三步，书写结语。表明自己“坚持决心”的意志。[亮点词汇]①next year 明年②be bad for 对……有害③at least 至少④write down 写下；记下[高分句型]①I hope to be stronger, so I am going to exercise a lot, at least five times a week.（so引导的结果状语从句）②I think these resolutions make myself a better person.（省略that的宾语从句）6．同学们，新的一年即将到来，校刊发起了一次“回首与展望”主题征文活动，假如你是李华，请根据下列要点，写一篇短文向校刊投稿。要求: （1）词数80词以上。（2）可围绕主题适当发挥。（3）文中不得出现真实人名，校名。Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. New Year’s Day is coming. I believe that most of you have your own New Year’s resolutions. Me, too. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. New Year’s Day is coming. I believe that most of you have your own New Year’s resolutions. Me, too. First, I want to make a year-end summary. I went to Hainan for a holiday. I made a lot of new friends there. I used the Internet once a week. I exercised for an hour every day. I often ate fast food. So next year, I decide to change myself. I am going to study harder and get better grades. I am going to take up a new hobby and learn to play the piano. In order to keep healthy, I want to eat more vegetables and drink more milk. Please supervise me.【总体分析】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。【写作步骤】第一步，表明写作意图。新年即将到来，引出下文明年的计划；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。回顾去年与展望明年；第三步，书写结语。希望同学们监督自己。【亮点词汇】①summary总结②fast food快餐③take up开始从事④supervise监督【高分句型】①So next year, I decide to change myself.(不定式作宾语)②In order to keep healthy, I want to eat more vegetables and drink more milk.(动词不定式作目的状语) 7．假如你校广播站的英文小记者将在本周五以“My Future Goal(目标)”为主题，对各班同学进行采访。请你根据下面的采访问题，写一篇英语短文，以配合这次的采访活动。采访问题：1. 你未来的目标是什么？2. 你为什么制定这个目标？3. 你将做些什么达到你的目标？习作要求：1. 语句通顺、逻辑清晰；2. 词数：80~100。My Future Goal__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】My Future GoalMy future goal is to become an excellent writer, because I not only like reading story-books, but also do well in writing. I think writing can improve my writing skills. And writing a story is very interesting, too. To reach my goal, it’s important for me to read more books so that I can learn a lot from other writers. I will also take some writing classes to learn writing skills. Though I’m a student now, I can practice by writing some short stories. I believe I can reach my goal if I keep trying and work hard on it.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出“我的未来目标”的话题；第二步，具体阐述制定这个目标的原因与行动；第三步，书写结语，总结全文。[亮点词汇]①not only…but also不但……而且……②do well in擅长 ③word hard努力工作[高分句型]①My future goal is to become an excellent writer, because I not only like reading story-books, but also do well in writing.（because引导的原因状语从句）②To reach my goal, it’s important for me to read more books so that I can learn a lot from other writers. （it固定句式）8．你校英语社团正在开展以“My Winter Vacation Plan”为主题的征文活动。请根据图示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。要求：1. 文中须包含图示中的所有信息并可适当增加，使行文通顺、连贯；2. 词数80左右（开头已给出, 不计入总词数）；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。My Winter Vacation PlanWinter vacation is coming._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文My Winter Vacation PlanThe winter vacation is coming. There are so many things I plan to do. First, I’m going to eat healthier food such as milk, fruit and vegetables. I think they’re good for my health. My favourite sport is playing basketball, so I’m going to play basketball with my classmates on weekends. Then, I plan to read some books, because I believe books are our best friends. And I also want to take up a new hobby. I think singing is a great activity so I am going to sing. Finally, I’m going to visit my grandparents more often because I love them very much. I’m really looking forward to the winter vacation.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当增加信息，突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，开门见山，寒假要到了，自己计划了很多事情要做；第二步，根据图示，具体介绍自己的计划；第三步，表达对寒假的期待。[亮点词汇]①such as 例如②be good for 对……有益③take up 开始从事（某项活动）④look forward to 期盼[高分句型]① There are so many things I plan to do.（there be句型）② Finally, I’m going to visit my grandparents more often because I love them very much.（because引导的原因状语从句）9．同学们，时间过得真快，初中生活使你们又向前迈进了一大步。班级后面的励志标语“让优秀成为一种习惯”无时不在提醒着我们：学习优秀、学着优秀、成为优秀！在新的一年里，你准备怎样让自己更优秀？请给自己一个方向和期待，用英语写下你的新年目标吧。1.要点：1)你的新年目标是什么；2)你打算如何实现。2.要求：1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2)词数80左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：A New Year begins. I hope to be more excellent.First of all, I must keep the good habit of reading and read some science books to enrich my knowledge. Second, I will continue doing exercise every morning, and I plan to eat more vegetables to keep healthy. Third, I will make some good friends. Good friends can remind me to do the right things. Finally, I will be friendly to others as usual. When people are in need of help, I will try my best to help them.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍自己的新年目标；第二步，介绍自己如何实现新年目标。[亮点词汇]①enrich my knowledge.丰富我的知识②keep healthy保持健康[高分句型]When people are in need of help, I will try my best to help them.（when引导时间状语从句）二、讲稿10．假如你是八年级学生李华，英语老师要求你们以组为单位就“你的理想职业”进行发言。假如你被推选为你组本次发言代表，请根据下面表格内容准备一篇发言稿，介绍你们小组各成员的理想职业。要求：1. 描述表格中的内容，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；2. 80词左右；短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone!We shared our dream jobs in our group yesterday. Here are the results._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It’s not easy to make our dream come true, so from now on we are going to work harder every day. 【答案】Hello, everyone!We shared our dream jobs in our group yesterday. Here are the results. Liu Nan wants to be a news reporter because she likes to talk with others and wants to report what’s going on around the world every day. Li Li is good at playing the violin. So she wants to become a violinist when she grows up. Wang Qiang’s dream job is to be a doctor. As a doctor, he is going to try his best to make people healthier. As for me, I want to be an English teacher. I hope to help children improve their English.It’s not easy to make our dream come true, so from now on we are going to work harder every day.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出讲稿的主题；第二步，具体阐述每位同学的梦想工作与原因；第三步，书写结语，总结全文。[亮点词汇]①be good at擅长②try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事③come true实现[高分句型]①Liu Nan wants to be a news reporter because she likes to talk with others and wants to report what’s going on around the world every day. （because引导的原因状语从句）②So she wants to become a violinist when she grows up. （when引导的时间状语从句）Last yearNext year去海南度假，每周一次使用因特网，更努力学习，获得更好成绩每天锻炼1小时开始新的爱好，学会弹钢琴经常吃快餐多吃蔬菜，多喝牛奶，更健康小组成员理想职业原因刘楠a news reporterwant to report what’s going on around the world every day李丽a violinistis good at playing the violin王强a doctormake people healthier李华……