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    外研必修第一册Unit5_Starting_out_and_Understanding_ideas_知识点课件

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    高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild教案配套课件ppt

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    这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild教案配套课件ppt,共39页。PPT课件主要包含了seek help,measuring,to ,to prevent,in ,where ,to settle,determined,to carry ,on 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    核心词汇词 汇一   seek vt. ( sught , sught )寻求,请求;寻找;设法【教材原句】They migrate t find fd,seek a partner... 它们迁徒是为了寻找食物,寻找伴侣……【要点必记】seek(ne’s)advice 征求(某人的)意见seek(ne’s)help 请求(某人的)帮助seek t d sth. 设法做某事谚语:Nthing seek,nthing find. 无所求则无所获。
    单句写作(1) [词汇复现]Our teacher encuraged us t_______ _______(寻求帮助)when we feel stressed.(2) In the early 1920s,thusands f peple went t Australia t ______ ______ ______   (寻找他们的财富).(3) [词汇复现]I think yu need t _______ _______ _______(寻求专业的建议).
    seek their frtune
    seek prfessinal advice
    词 汇二  measure (1)v. 量,测量;(长度,数量)量度为(2)n. 措施,方法(常用复数)【教材原句】It uses its eyes t measure the psitin f the sun . 它用眼睛测量太阳的位置。【要点必记】(1)measure... by... 用……衡量……(2)make... t ne’s wn measure 依照某人的尺寸做……take measures t d sth.(= take steps/actin t d sth.)采取措施做某事take the measure f sb.(= take ne’s measure)摸清某人的底细
    单句语法填空(1) They are busy __________ (measure)the building.(2) It’s believed that educatin shuldn’t ____________ (measure)nly by exam results.(3) Oh,sir,yu’ll need t get a suit made ______  yur wn measure.(4) Sme gvernment departments have taken effective measures __________ (prevent)ur envirnment frm being plluted further.单句写作(5) [词汇复现]He ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ (测量了距离和位置)f the site and eventually determined n the slutin.
    be measured 
    measured the distance and psitin
    词 汇三   psitin n. 位置,方位;职位,工作;姿态;站位【教材原句】It uses its eyes t measure the psitin f the sun . 它用眼睛测量太阳的位置。【要点必记】in 处于……的地位/处境/位置in psitin 就位;在适当的位置 ut f psitin 在不适当的位置a leading psitin 基础地位;首要地位 a sitting/kneeling/lying psitin坐 / 跪 / 卧姿be in a psitin f pwer/strength处于有权力 / 有实力的地位
    【学法点拨】psitin,pint,case,stage,situatin 等表示抽象地点的名词充当先行词时,若定语从句中缺少状语,则用where引导定语从句。Sales directr is a psitin where cmmunicatin ability is just as imprtant as sales skills. 销售总监是一个沟通能力和销售技巧同样重要的职位。
    单句语法填空(1) The tw teams are ________ psitin,ready t face ff.(2) He resigned(辞职)frm the cmpany in rder t find a better psitin ________ he culd give his ability int full play.单句写作(3) [词汇复现]The prducts’ quality and service level have _______ _____ _____ (首要地位)in the industry.(4) Yur signature is ______ ______ ______ (在不适当的位置).Yu shuld write it at the tp f the agreement.(5) Make sure that yu are wrking _______ ______ ___________ (以舒适的姿势).(6) They _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ (把他从高职位上拉了下来).
    a leading psitin 
    ut f psitin
    in a cmfrtable psitin 
    dragged him dwn frm his high psitin
    词 汇四  determine v. 测定,确定;决定;下定决心【教材原句】 the butterfly t determine the way t g. ……可以让蝴蝶确定它需要走哪条路。【要点必记】(1)determine t d sth. 决定 / 决心做某事determine n(ding)sth. 决定(做)某事determine sb. t d sth.使某人下决心做某事
    (2)determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的be determined t d sth. 决心做某事be determined that... 决心……(3)determinatin n. 决心;决定with determinatin 坚决地determine v. 测定,确定;决定;下定决心
    单句语法填空(1) Paul was fnd f Chinese culture,s he determined __________(settle)in China.(2) He was __________ (determine)that the same mistakes wuld nt be repeated.(3) Her encuragement determined me __________ (carry)n with the wrk.(4) I have determined __________ ging t the cuntryside after graduating frm cllege.(5) His __________ (determine)lk suggested that he wuldn’t change his mind.(6) It takes hard wrk and ______________ (determine)t reach the gals that we want t achieve.
    determinatin
    词 汇五   eventually adv. 终于,最终【教材原句】Eventually,it manages t reach the places where it will spend the winter. 最终,它会到达过冬的地方。【要点必记】eventual adj. 最后的【学法点拨】表示列举时,最后一项用 finally 或 lastly,而不用 eventually 。
    单句语法填空(1) When he __________ (eventual)made it t China,there was a mixed reactin.(2) I __________ (eventual)realised I had t change my attitude twards medical wrk.单句写作(3) 他终于说服玛丽跟我们一起去了。  ______________________________________________________   
    Eventually he persuaded Mary int ging/t g with us.
    词 汇六   slutin n. 解决,解决办法;答案【教材原句】The slutin t the mystery f the mnarch’s amazing ability cmes at a time when it is in serius truble. 在黑脉金斑蝶陷入严重困境之际,人们终于揭开了它的惊人能力之谜。【要点必记】a slutin t ……的解决办法 / 答案(t 是介词)prvide/ffer a slutin 提供解决办法suggest/put frward a slutin 提出解决办法lk fr a slutin 寻找解决办法
    单句语法填空(1) The slutin __________ last week’s puzzle is n page 12.(2) The schl advisers help yu talk thrugh yur prblems but they dn’t give yu any direct __________ (slve).单句写作(3) We are wrking tgether t __________ __________ __________ __________ (找到最好的解决办法)we can.
    find the best slutin
    词 汇七   amazing adj. 惊人的,了不起的【要点必记】(1)an amazing achievement/ discvery/success 惊人的成就 / 发现 / 成功It is amazing that... 令人惊讶的是……(2)amaze vt. 使惊奇→ amazed adj. 感到惊奇的,惊讶的be amazed at/by 对……感到惊讶be amazed t see/find...惊讶地看到 / 发现……(3)amaze vt. 使惊奇→ amazement n. 吃惊in amazement 吃惊地 t ne’s amazement 令某人吃惊的是【学法点拨】-ing 形容词常用来说明事物或人本身具有的特征,意为“令人感到……的” ;-ed形容词常用来描述人的感觉,意为“感到……”,还可以描述人的表情、声音等。
    单句语法填空(1) [词汇复现]It was __________ (amaze)that he shuld have survived the big fire.(2) I was __________ (amaze)at her knwledge f French culture.(3) She pened her eyes wide in __________ (amaze) and lked at the rare culture relic.单句写作(4)   ______ _____ _____ ______ (令人吃惊的是)the fees f a private schl are s high.(5) His ________(吃惊的)expressin shwed that he _____________(对……感到吃惊)the news.(6) _____ _____ _____ (让他感到吃惊的是),we _____ _____ ______ _____ (对……不感到吃惊)the news that a famus film star wuld cme t ur schl.
    It is amazing that
    was amazed at
    T his amazement
    were nt amazed at/by
    词 汇八   destry v. 破坏,毁掉【教材原句】 are destrying the natural envirnment. ……人们正在破坏自然环境。【要点必记】(1)destry ne’s cnfidence/hpe/faith摧毁某人的信心 / 希望 / 信仰(2)destructin n. 破坏,毁灭【词语辨析 】destry,damage 与 ruin(1)destry 指彻底“破坏”“毁坏”,不能或很难修复;(2)damage 指部分性“破坏”“ 损坏”,一般可以修复;(3)ruin 指严重地“毁坏”,侧重于破坏事物的内在价值。
    单句语法填空(1) The landscape painting ________________ (destry)at the exhibitin.(2) We had t rebuild the huse __________ (destry)cmpletely in the strm.(3) Waste water will cause pllutin and the ___________(destry)f ur seas and ceans.辨析填空(destry/damage/ruin)(4) Smking can severely _________yur health.(5) The beautiful landscape __________ by the mdern building.(6) [词汇复现]Chemical fertilizers enable crps t grw faster,but __________ the sil. We must maintain the balance f the sil.
    was destryed
    destructin 
    was ruined 
    词 汇九   lead t 导致,引起;通向【教材原句】The research n the mnarch’s behaviur has hwever led t a greater awareness f this creature. 然而,对黑脉金斑蝶习性的研究使人们对这种动物有了更深刻的认识。【要点必记】lead t failure 导致失败 lead t success 通向成功 lead t being caught 导致被抓【学法点拨】lead t 中 t 是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语
    单句语法填空(1) He will lead the students __________ (d)the research.(2) Failure ften lies in laziness while hard wrk   __________ (lead)t success.(3) The discvery f new evidence led t the thief ___ __________ (catch).单句写作(4) It is sleeping late in the mrning that ______ ______ (导致)his being late fr wrk.(5) All rads __________ __________ (通向)Rme.
    being caught
    词 汇十   feed n (动物)以……为食【教材原句】 are enugh plants fr it t feed n.……有足够的食物供它食用。【要点必记】feed 羊 n 草feed 草 n 羊(用大量食物)把……养肥 / 养壮live n(人)以……为主食
    单句语法填空(1) Pandas feed __________ bamb.(2) The by is feeding grass __________ the gat.=The by is feeding the gat __________  grass.(3) They were fed well __________ their mther’s hme cking.
    词 汇十一   survive v. 活下来,幸存【教材原句】The mre we knw abut this lvely creature,the greater the chance it will survive... 我们对这种可爱的生物了解得越多,它生存的机会就越大……【要点必记】(1)survive the war/accident/fld/fire在战争 / 事故 / 洪水 / 火灾中幸免于难survive the attack 在袭击中幸免于难survive the earthquake在地震中幸免于难peple wh survive cancer癌症幸存者
    survive sb. 比某人长寿survive frm... 从……沿袭下来survive sb. 比某人多活……年(2)survivr n. 幸存者survival n. 幸存【一言助记】After he survived the earthquake,the ld man became ne f the few survivrs f the family and his survival made his ld friends very happy. 这位老人在地震中幸存下来之后,成了这个家庭中的少数幸存者之一,他的幸存使他的老朋友们很高兴。
    单句语法填空(1) That fashin has survived __________ the 1930s.(2) Dgs have a very gd sense f smell and are ften used t search fr __________ (survive)in an earthquake.(3) The trps went t the frest in search f the pilt wh _____________ (survive)the air crash.(4) A number f small cmpanies have t fight fr __________ (survive).(5) [2015·福建卷改编]Human life is regarded as part f nature and the nly way fr us      __________ (survive)is t live in harmny with nature.
    had survived 
    单句写作(6) He was pretty frtunate that he didn’t starve t death,but __________________________ (在寒冷的冬天活了下来).(7) Mst parents expect that their children will __________ __________ (比他们长寿).(8) Sme interesting custms _______ _______ ________(从……留存下来)ancient times.(9) The expert _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ (比她的丈夫多活了六年).
    survived the cld winter
    survive them
    have survived frm 
    survived her husband by six years
    词 汇十二  effect (1)n. 影响,结果(2)vt. 使发生;引起(同义: bring abut )【教材原句】Then use the sentences t cmplete the “cause-effect” flw charts. 然后用句子来完成因果流程图。【要点必记】have an effect n... 对……有影响have n/sme/little/much effect n...对……没有/有些/几乎没有/有很大影响with effect 有效地withut effect 无效地take effect 生效,起作用f n effect 无效
    put/bring sth. int effect 实施计划;落实想法cme int effect(法律等)生效in effect 事实上【词语积累】effect n.→ effective adj. 有效的;生效的→ effectively adv. 有效地
    单句写作(1) Gd bks _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (对……有影响)me since my childhd.(2) The new traffic rules _____ _____ _____ (开 始 实 施).Nw,it is beginning t _______ ________ (起作用).(3) My plan has nt been carried ut _______ ________ (有效地).(4) The perfrmance _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (对……影响极大)her.单句语法填空(5) The cnference has been held t discuss the effects f turism ________ the wildlife in the area.
    have had an effect n
    came int effect
    take effect
    with effect
    had quite an effect n
    (6) The new system will sn be put ________ effect.(7) [2015·浙江卷]One f the mst ________ (effect)ways t reduce stress is t talk abut feeling with smene yu trust.(8) The medicine wrks mre ________ (effect)if yu drink sme ht water after taking it.
    effectively
    重点句式句 式一  过去分词短语作后置定语【教材原句】A team f scientists led by Prfessr Eli Shlizerman at the University f Washingtn has nw fund the answer. 由华盛顿大学伊莱·施利泽曼教授带领的一个科学家团队现在已经找到了答案。【句法分析】led by Prfessr Eli Schlizerman at the university f Washingtn 是 过去 分 词 短语,在句中作后置定语,修饰 a team f scientists。a team f scientists 与 lead 是被动关系。
    【要点必记】分词(短语)作定语(1)作定语的分词如果是单个分词,要放在所修饰的名词之前;如果是分词短语,则放在所修饰的名词之后。The new prduct finally passed the required test. 新产品终于通过了要求的测试。(前置定语)It is a huse built by the ancient Rmans.它是一栋古罗马人建的房屋。(后置定语)(2)一般来讲,现在分词与过去分词都可作定语,但现在分词表示主动的、正在进行的含义,而过去分词表示被动的、已经完成的含义。
    (3)不及物动词的过去分词作定语时,不表示被动,只强调完成;不及物动词的现在分词作定语时,强调动作正在进行。它们一般都放在所修饰的名词之前。请比较不及物动词的过去分词与现在分词作定语的区别:fallen leaves 落叶falling leaves 正在飘落的树叶the risen sun 已升起的太阳the rising sun 正在冉冉升起的太阳a returned student 已归国的学生a returning student 归国途中的学生
    单句语法填空(1) Fr breakfast he nly drinks juice frm fresh fruit ________ (grw)n his wn farm.(2) He is a student at Oxfrd University, ________ (study)fr a degree in cmputer science.(3) [陕西卷]The witnesses ____________ (questin)by the plice just nw gave very different descriptins f the fight.(4) [山东卷]There is a nte pinned t the dr ________ (say)when the shp will pen again.(5) [浙江卷]Amie Salmn,disabled,is attended thrughut her schl days by a nurse ____________ (appint)t guard her.(6) It is ne f the funniest things ________ (find)n the Internet s far this year.
    (7) Mrs. White shwed her students sme ld maps ____________ (brrw)frm the library.(8) The next thing he saw was smke ____________ (rise)frm behind the huse.(9) Lk ver there—there’s a very lng,winding path ____________ (lead)up t the huse.(10) Recently a survey ____________ (cmpare)prices f the same gds in tw different supermarkets has caused heated debate amng citizens.(11) Tsinghua University,__________ (fund)in 1911,is hme t a great number f utstanding figures.(12) On receiving a phne call frm his wife ________ (say)she had a fall,Mr. Grdn immediately rushed hme frm his ffice.(13) [江西卷]Jhn has really gt the jb because he shwed me the fficial letter ________ (ffer)him it.
    句 式二   the + 比较级 ..., the + 比较级 ... 越……就越……【教材原句】The mre we knw abut this lvely creature,the greater the chance it will survive... 我们对这种可爱的生物了解得越多,它生存的机会就越大……【要点必记】(1)“the+ 比较级(+ 主语 + 谓语),the +比较级(+ 主语 + 谓语)”表示“越……,就越……”。前者表示条件,后者表示结果。(2)比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越……mre and mre + 多音节形容词原级 越来越……
    单句写作(1) 你练习得越多,你理解得就越透彻。________ ________ yu practice, ________ ________ yu can understand.(2) [2015·陕西卷]一个人越博学,他通常就变得越谦虚。________________ a man is, _______________ he usually becmes.(3) 随着经济的迅速发展,中国在国际舞台上的地位变得越来越重要。With the rapid ecnmic develpment,China’s psitin n the internatinal stage is getting ________ ________ ________ ________ .       
    the better 
    The mre learned
    the mre mdest
    mre and mre imprtant

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