人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 6 I m going to study computer science. 单元检测
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这是一份人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 6 I m going to study computer science. 单元检测，共15页。
人教版八上 Unit 6 I_m going to study computer science. 单元检测 一、单项选择（共10小题）1. —Why don't we visit the space museum?—_____. 2. It takes me half _____ hour to get to my school on foot. 3. No one can run as _____ as Tim in our class. 4. —_____ do you spend in doing your homework every day?—About two hours. 5. People in China usually get together and enjoy a big dinner _____ New Year's Day. 6. Listening is just _____ speaking in the language learning. 7. Kitty's mother has bought many _____ for lunch. 8. —It's our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.—_____. 9. Most people go to work _____ Monday _____ Friday. 10. The bananas from New Zealand are dear. The _____ from Thailand are cheap. 二、完形填空（共1小题） Life in the future will be very different from life today. The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and _____11_____ of them will live longer than people live now. Computers will be even _____12_____ and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. People will work _____13_____ hours than they do now and they will have more time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be even easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to _____14_____ countries for holidays. There will be changes in the food, too. More land will be found for building new towns and houses for all the people, and then there will be less room _____15_____ cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be _____16_____. Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this many people will not have _____17_____ work to do. This will be a problem. 三、阅读选择（共4小题）A: Hello, Tommy! Did you see the film Amazing China?B: No. What do you think of it?A: _____18_____B: I heard it is a documentary (记录片), and many people like watching it. _____19_____A: It is about China's success in the past years.B: _____20_____A: Yes. But most of the audience (观众) are 20-29 years old.B: Really? I can't believe it. Anything else?A: _____21_____B: Oh, I want to see it. _____22_____A: Sorry, I saw it last night. I think you can ask Jim to go with you.B: OK. I'll call him later. L=Li Ming P=PeterL: Hello, Peter.P: Hello, Li Ming. You look very happy today, Why?L: _____23_____P: Wonderful! But I know little about it. Do you often have this race?L: _____24_____ We have it to celebrate our Dragon Boat Festival. We don't need to go to school on that day.P: We don't have such a festival in England. _____25_____L: Yes, it is. We also eat a kind of special food._____26_____P: Is it delicious? Where can I get this kind of foodL: _____27_____ My mum can make some for you.P: That's very kind of you! What does it mean to say that we live in a world of persuasion? It means that we live among competing interests. Your roommate's need to study for an exam may take priority (优先) over pizza. Your instructor may have good reasons not to change your grade. In such a world, persuasion is the art of getting others to give fair and favorable consideration to our point of view. When we persuade, we want to influence how others believe and behave. We may not always prevail. Other points of view may be more persuasive. It's up to the listener, the situation, and the merit of the case. Some people, however, disagree with the very idea of persuasion. They may regard it as an unwelcome interruption (干扰) into their lives. Just the opposite, we believe that persuasion is unavoidable. To live is to persuade. Persuasion may be ethica (合乎道义的) or unethical, selfless or selfish, inspiring or degrading. Ethical persuasion, however, calls for sound reasoning and is sensitive to the feelings and needs of listeners. Such persuasion can help us apply the wisdom of the past to the decisions we now must make. Beyond its personal importance to us, persuasion is necessary to society. The right to persuade and be persuaded is the bedrock of the American political system, guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution (美国宪法).28. According to the passage, persuasion means _____.29. The underlined word "prevail" in the second paragraph means _____.30. The passage states that some people disagree with persuasion because they think it _____.31. The passage mainly discusses _____.32. We can infer (推断) from the passage that _____. A: Hello, Tommy! Did you see the film Amazing China?B: No. What do you think of it?A: _____33_____B: I heard it is a documentary (记录片), and many people like watching it. _____34_____A: It is about China's success in the past years.B: _____35_____A: Yes. But most of the audience (观众) are 20-29 years old.B: Really? I can't believe it. Anything else?A: _____36_____B: Oh, I want to see it. _____37_____.A: Sorry, I saw it last night. I think you can ask Jim to go with you.B: OK. I'll call him later. 四、阅读填空（共1小题）请阅读一张“共享小图”（一种新型社区图书馆）的海报，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。It's a Mailbox… It's a Bird House…No. Wait. It's a Library!Sunshine Park Has A Little Free Library! Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free Library for our neighbors in Sunshine Park Community! The way it works is simple:◆ We bring to the library a number of good books that we hope will interest our neighbors.◆ You stop by and take whatever catches your eyes.◆ You return and bring other books for the library whenever you can.◆ Books are always a gift. Never for sale! Join us for our small opening at 9 am on March 25th, 2018. Call 9051 660l or email bryan@beautiful-gathering.com for more information! Take a book!Leave a book!More about Little Free Library: The idea was started in 2009 in Hudson, Wisconsin, when Todd Bol placed a homemade wooden box in his front yard. The box looked like a one-room schoolhouse. Inside were a dozen or more books free for the taking. It was put there in memory of Todd's mother, a teacher who loved reading. She had died several years earlier. His neighbors and friends loved it, so he built several more and gave them away. Later, more people joined Todd in starting the project called Little Free Library. In 2017, the were more than sixty thousand Little Free Libraries in over eighty countries around the world.Information Card(1) The name of the community this Little Free Library serves. _____38_____.(2) The opening date of this Little Free Library. _____39_____.(3) The place where Todd Bol's placed his first wooden box. _____40_____.(4) The job of Todd Bol's mother. _____41_____.(5) The number of the countries which had Little Free Libraries in 2017. _____42_____.38. _____39. _____40. _____41. _____42. _____ 五、句子填空（共11小题）43. Several _____ said that they saw the man hit the boy in the face. (witness) 44. The plane was _____ in cloud most of the way. (fly) 45. ——南希能跟我们一起去看电影吗？——当然，我想她很愿意。—_____ Nancy _____ to the movies with us?—Sure, I think she'd _____ _____. 46. ——下周一你能来参加我的聚会吗？——是的，我很愿意。—_____ you _____ _____ my party next Monday?—Sure, _____ love _____. 47. 今年夏天特德要去他父亲的农场帮忙。Ted will _____ _____ on his father's farm this summer. 48. 收到你的来信，我非常高兴。I'm very glad to _____ _____ you. 49. 史密斯一家打算去杭州旅行。The Smiths plan to _____ _____ _____ to Hangzhou. 50. 根据句意及英文释义写出单词—Have you watched the National Day parade on TV?—Of course. It has won high _____ (words that show approval of sb or sth) all over the world. 51. 根据句意及英文释义写出单词。The student's _____ (not being careful) made him lose lots of marks in the Maths exam. 52. 根据英文释义写出句中所缺单词The boy got _____ (feel afraid or nervous) when he walked alone in the forest. 53. 根据括号中的英文释义写出单词。He spent half of his money buying that _____ (up-to-date; newest) mobile phone. 六、翻译题（共5小题）54. 她能去参加棒球比赛吗？_____ she _____ _____ the baseball game? 55. 萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。Sam _____ _____ _____ next Wednesday. 56. 您要点菜吗？_____ I take _____ _____? 57. 在北美洲，一个特殊的节日是感恩节。A _____ _____ in North America is Thanksgiving. 58. 从图书馆里借出一本书。_____ _____ a book _____ the library. 七、书面表达（共1小题）59. 你的朋友第一次来加拿大游玩，你想对他表示欢迎，你可以这样说：_____, Mike!答案1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. C 【解析】A：Tommy！你看过电影《Amazing China》？B：没有。你觉得它怎么样？A：我觉得它很好。B：我听说这是一部纪录片，很多人都喜欢看。它是关于什么的？A：这是关于中国在过去几年的成功。B：我觉得老人们很喜欢它，对吧？A：是的。但大多数观众都是 20-29 岁的。B：真的？真不敢相信。还有呢？A：这部电影使更多的人热爱我们的国家。B：噢，我想去看。你想和我一起去吗？A：对不起，我昨晚看到了。我想你可以叫吉姆和你一起去。B：好。我晚点联系他。根据前句“What do you think of it? 你觉得它怎么样？”可知此空是讲：我觉得怎样怎样……CD 二选一，再根据后句“I heard it is a documentary (记录片)… 我听说它是纪录片……”可知这句并没有在对此空做什么回应，而 D 是问句，得下一句对 D 做回应，所以排除 D，C 选项“I think it is wonderful. 我觉得它很好。”所以 C 符合此空。 19. F 【解析】根据后句“It is about… 它是关于……”可知此空是问：它是关于什么的？F 选项“What is it about? 它是关于什么的？”所以 F 适合此空。 20. D 【解析】根据前句“It is about China's success in the past years. 这是关于中国在过去几年的成功。”和后句“Yes. But most of the audience (观众) are 20-29 years old. 是的。但大多数观众都是 20-29 岁的。”可知此空在讲：哪些人爱看它，而且还是问句，因为此句有肯定回答 Yes，D 选项“I think the old people like it very much, right? 我觉得老人们很喜欢它，对吧？”所以 D 适合此空。 21. A 【解析】根据前句“Anything else? 还有呢？”和后句“Oh, I want to see it 噢，我想去看。”可知此空不是问句，只有 A 选项符合，A 选项“And the film makes more people love our country. 这部电影使更多的人热爱我们的国家。”符合逻辑。 22. G 【解析】根据后句“Sorry, I saw it last night. I think you can ask Jim to go with you. 对不起，我昨晚看到了。我想你可以叫吉姆和你一起去。”可知此空是讲：邀请对方一起去看之类的话，G 选项“Would you like to go with me? 你想和我一起去吗？”符合此空。 23. E 24. B 25. F 26. A 27. C 28. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句：In such a world, persuasion is the art of getting others to give fair and favorable consideration to our point of view. 在这样一个世界里，说服是一门艺术，它能让别人对我们的观点给予公正和有利的考虑。可知说服意味着让别人考虑你的观点。 29. A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据句意：我们可能并不总是占上风。可知 "prevail" 在这里指的是“赢”的意思。 30. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句：They may regard it as an unwelcome interruption (干扰) into their lives. 他们可能认为这是对他们生活的一种不受欢迎的干扰。可知有些人不同意说服，因为他们认为说服是不受欢迎的行为。 31. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句：Beyond its personal importance to us, persuasion is necessary to society. 除了对我们个人的重要性之外，说服对社会也是必要的。可知这篇文章主要讨论说服很重要，而且就在我们身边。 32. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句：Beyond its personal importance to us, persuasion is necessary to society. 除了对我们个人的重要性之外，说服对社会也是必要的。可以推测出在社会中，说服是一种必要且重要的行为。 33. C 34. F 35. D 36. A 37. G 38. Sunshine Park Community 【解析】短文讲了阳光公园有一个免费的图书馆，详细的介绍了图书馆的开业时间，联系方式，及其开办图书馆的原因。细节理解题。根据第三行句子 Sunshine Park Has A Little Free Library! 阳光公园有一个免费的图书馆！可知阳光公园社区。故答案为 Sunshine Park Community。 39. March 25th, 2018 【解析】细节理解题。根据第十行句子 Join us for our small opening at 9 am on March 25th, 2018. 2018 年 3 月 25 日上午 9 点加入我们的小开幕式。可知 2018 年 3 月 25 日，故答案为 March 25th, 2018。 40. His front yard 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第四行句子 when Todd Bol placed a homemade wooden box in his front yard. 托德·波尔在前院放了一个自制的木盒。可知托德·波尔把他的第一个木箱放在他的前院。故答案为 His front yard。 41. A teacher 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第三行句子 It was put there in memory of Todd's mother, a teacher who loved reading. 这是为了纪念托德的母亲，一位热爱阅读的老师。可知托德·波尔母亲是一名教师。故答案为 A teacher。 42. Over eighty 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一行句子 In 2017, the were more than sixty thousand Little Free Libraries in over eighty countries around the world. 在 2017 年，全世界超过 80 个国家有超过 6 万个免费小图书馆。可知超过 80 个。故答案为 Over eighty。 43. witnesses 44. flying 45. Can, go, love, like, to 46. Can, come, to, I'd, to 47. help, out 48. hear, from 49. take, a, trip 50. praise 51. carelesssness 52. scared 53. latest 54. Can, go, to 55. isn't, leaving, until 56. May, your, order 57. special, day 58. Take, out, from 59. Welcome to Canada 【解析】考查根据提示写句子。你想对他表示欢迎，应该说欢迎来到加拿大。表示欢迎某人来到某地应该使用固定搭配 Welcome to+某地+某人，所以这里应该为 Welcome to Canada, Mike! A.No, thanksB.Yes, pleaseC.That's a good ideaD.That's all rightA.aB.anC.theD./A.more quicklyB.quickerC.quicklyD.quickA.How longB.How oftenC.How fastD.How muchA.atB.onC.inD.fromA.as important asB.more importantC.most importantD.importantA.riceB.saladC.soupD.frozen dumplingsA.That's rightB.That's all rightC.Not at allD.All rightA.on; toB.on; onC.from; toD.from; andA.oneB.onesC.another oneD.other one11. A.littleB.fewC.mostD.none12. A.smallB.bigC.biggerD.smaller13. A.fewB.fewerC.manyD.much14. A./B.othersC.the otherD.other15. A.toB.forC.inD.with16. A.fatterB.tallerC.shorterD.healthier17. A.fewB.easyC.enoughD.any18. A.And the film makes more people love our country.B.Who is the director (导演)?C.I think it is wonderful.D.I think the old people like it very much, right?E.How can I get there?F.What is it about?G.Would you like to go with me?19. A.And the film makes more people love our country.B.Who is the director (导演)?C.I think it is wonderful.D.I think the old people like it very much, right?E.How can I get there?F.What is it about?G.Would you like to go with me?20. A.And the film makes more people love our country.B.Who is the director (导演)?C.I think it is wonderful.D.I think the old people like it very much, right?E.How can I get there?F.What is it about?G.Would you like to go with me?21. A.And the film makes more people love our country.B.Who is the director (导演)?C.I think it is wonderful.D.I think the old people like it very much, right?E.How can I get there?F.What is it about?G.Would you like to go with me?22. A.And the film makes more people love our country.B.Who is the director (导演)?C.I think it is wonderful.D.I think the old people like it very much, right?E.How can I get there?F.What is it about?G.Would you like to go with me?23. A.It is called Zongzi in Chinese.B.No, only once a year.C.Come to my home tonight.D.I like the Dragon Boat Festival.E.Because our team got the first place in the dragon-boat race.F.Is it a Chinese traditional festival?24. A.It is called Zongzi in Chinese.B.No, only once a year.C.Come to my home tonight.D.I like the Dragon Boat Festival.E.Because our team got the first place in the dragon-boat race.F.Is it a Chinese traditional festival?25. A.It is called Zongzi in Chinese.B.No, only once a year.C.Come to my home tonight.D.I like the Dragon Boat Festival.E.Because our team got the first place in the dragon-boat race.F.Is it a chinese traditional festival?26. A.It is called Zongzi in Chinese.B.No, only once a year.C.Come to my home tonight.D.I like the Dragon Boat Festival.E.Because our team got the first place in the dragon-boat race.F.Is it a Chinese traditional festival?27. A.It is called Zongzi in Chinese.B.No, only once a year.C.Come to my home tonight.D.I like the Dragon Boat Festival.E.Because our team got the first place in the dragon-boat race.F.Is it a Chinese traditional festival?A.changing other people's points of viewB.exercising (行使) power over other peopleC.getting other people to consider your point of viewD.getting people to follow you and do whatever you wantA.winB.failC.speakD.listenA.is against humansB.needs further evidence (证据)C.is an unwelcome behaviorD.is difficult to change others' mindA.how people persuadeB.that persuasion is both good and badC.why people persuadeD.that persuasion is important and is around usA.persuasion is hard to practice and hard to succeedB.persuasion is a necessary and important act in a societyC.every persuasion is considered selfish and annoyingD.if you are right, you can always be successful in your persuasion33. A.And the film makes more people love our country.B.Who is the director (导演)?C.I think it is wonderful.D.I think the old people like it very much, right?E.How can I get there?F.What is it about?G.Would you like to go with me?34. A.And the film makes more people love our country.B.Who is the director (导演)?C.I think it is wonderful.D.I think the old people like it very much, right?E.How can I get there?F.What is it about?G.Would you like to go with me?35. A.And the film makes more people love our country.B.Who is the director (导演)?C.I think it is wonderful.D.I think the old people like it very much, right?E.How can I get there?F.What is it about?G.Would you like to go with me?36. A.And the film makes more people love our country.B.Who is the director (导演)?C.I think it is wonderful.D.I think the old people like it very much, right?E.How can I get there?F.What is it about?G.Would you like to go with me?37. A.And the film makes more people love our country.B.Who is the director (导演)?C.I think it is wonderful.D.I think the old people like it very much, right?E.How can I get there?F.What is it about?G.Would you like to go with me?
