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    广东省广州市黄埔区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)

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    广东省广州市黄埔区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析)

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    这是一份广东省广州市黄埔区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析),共26页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    七年级英语
    本试卷共7页,71小题。满分100分。考试用时90分钟。
    注意事项:
    1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名;同时填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应两号码的标号涂黑。
    2. 选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂;将答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;答案不能答在试卷上。
    3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
    4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    第一部分 选择题(共65分)
    一、语音辨别(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
    请找出选项中划线部分字母与所给音标发音相同的单词,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    1. /æ/A. farB. manyC. flatD. want
    2. /iː/A. itB. thinC. heD. pen
    3. /s/A. bksB. clsesC. zD. lves
    4. /ʌ/A. afterB. clurC. ballD. bed
    5 /uː/A. muthB. busC. huseD. blue
    二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
    请选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    6. —I am ________ the US. Where are yu frm?
    —I ________ China.
    A. cme frm; frmB. frm; am frm
    C. frm; frmD. cme frm; cme frm
    7. Anna is frm ________. She speaks ________.
    A. German; GermanB. Germany; GermanyC. German; GermanyD. Germany; German
    8. —________ is yur brther?
    —He is 18 years ld. Tw years lder than me.
    A. Hw ldB. WhatC. Hw ftenD. Why
    9. Mike wuld like ________ an engineer.
    A. t beB. beingC. beD. t being
    10 —Hw d yu g t schl every day?
    —I usually g t schl ________.
    A. by ftB. with ftC. in ftD. n ft
    11. ________ interesting the bk is!
    A. WhatB. HwC. What anD. Hw an
    12. —________ yu and yur sister ________ t the same schl?
    —N, we dn’t.
    A. Des; gB. D; gesC. Des; gesD. D; g
    13. Our schl library ________ us with many bks.
    A. takesB. givesC. prvidesD. has
    14. ________ many beautiful flwers in the park.
    A. There isB. There areC. There haveD. There has
    15. It’s exciting ________ a trip in summer.
    A. takingB. takesC. t takeD. t taking
    三、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
    阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    My name is Carrie Cx. I’m ____16____ the US. I’m 12 years ld. I’m tall and thin. I ____17____ lng hair. I live with my family in a flat clse t sme muntains. My mum ____18____ frm China. She is ____19____ Art teacher. My dad is frm the US. He is an English teacher. All the students like his class and are ____20____ at English. I have an ____21____ brther.
    My hme is far frm my schl. Every day, I g t schl ____22____ bus. My favrite subjects are Art ____23____ English. I like my schl because the teachers are all very friendly.
    My dream is ____24____ an engineer. I like many sprts. I am gd at swimming and playing vlleyball. My ther hbbies are dancing and ____25____ the pian.
    16. A. withB. fC. frD. frm
    17. A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had
    18. A. amB. areC. beD. is
    19. A. aB. anC. theD. /
    20. A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best
    21. A. lderB. elderC. ldD. elderly
    22. A. nB. inC. byD. at
    23. A. andB. rC. butD. s
    24. A. beB. beenC. t beingD. t be
    25. A. playB. playsC. playingD. t play
    四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    Jane is twelve years ld. She is in Grade 7. She lives in a huse ____26____ schl, s she usually walks t schl.
    On weekdays, Jane ____27____ at 6:40 a.m. She is ____28____ late fr schl. She likes t g t schl early t ____29____ her friends and teachers. She has seven classes every schl day. This year she learns Histry, Gegraphy and English. She likes English, because it is very ____30____ t learn a new language (语言) and knw mre abut a new culture (文化). Her favrite schl day is ____31____ because she has Music n Fridays. She likes singing. She desn’t like ____32____ because she is nt gd at cunting (计算).
    On weekends, Jane desn’t have ____33____ at schl. But she has dance classes and tennis practice. When Jane ____34____ time, she ften helps her mum ____35____ sme husewrk. She is really a nice girl.
    26. A. far awayB. clse tC. far frmD. clse
    27. A. gets upB. takes ffC. puts nD. lks fr
    28. A. alwaysB. ftenC. neverD. usually
    29. A. tellB. fllwC. meetD. talk
    30. A. heavyB. hardC. interestingD. beautiful
    31. A. MndayB. TuesdayC. ThursdayD. Friday
    32. A. HistryB. MusicC. ArtD. Maths
    33. A. lessnsB. friendsC. brthersD. clubs
    34. A. haveB. isC. hasD. are
    35. A. inB. withC. nD. at
    五、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
    阅读下列短文,从题目所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    (A)
    Hell! My name is Linda. I’m twelve years ld. I cme frm the US, but I’m in China nw. I study in an internatinal (国际的) schl in Shanghai. I am in Class Five. I make sme gd friends in this schl. They cme frm different cuntries and they are friendly t me. I want t intrduce (介绍) sme f them tday.
    David
    He is frm America. He is thirteen years ld and he is in Class One. He is very tall and thin. He has big eyes and a big nse. He likes t eat fruit and drink milk. I think he lks a little funny.
    Lisa
    She cmes frm China. She and I are f the same age. She is in Class Tw. She has lng hair and big eyes. She is f medium height (中等身高). She is nice and beautiful.
    Julia
    She is an English girl. She is thirteen years ld and she is in Class Five. We are classmates. She has shrt hair and a rund face. She likes eating ice creams and hamburgers.
    Le
    He and I cme frm the same cmpany. He is furteen years ld. He is in Class Five t. He isn’t thin r fat. He has a big nse and a small muth. He likes eating vegetables and apples. Red is his favrite clr.
    36. What des David lk like?
    ①He is f medium height. ②He has big eyes.
    ③He is very thin. ④He has a small nse.
    A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③D. ②④
    37. Which f the fllwing is true abut Lisa?
    A. She is an English girl.B. She is twelve years ld.
    C. She is Linda’s classmate.D. She is funny and friendly.
    38. Wh are in Class Five?
    A. Linda, Julia and Le.B. Linda, David and Le.
    C. Julia, Lisa and Le.D. David, Lisa and Julia.
    (B)
    Frm Mnday t Friday, Daniel wakes up at 6 a.m. and then has breakfast at 7 a.m. Daniel likes his schl very much. He leaves(离开)hme at 7:10 and gets t schl at 7:20. He has lessns frm 8:10 t 8:30. He’s gd at maths. He lves English, t. He eats lunch at schl at 11:40. He des after-schl activities at 4:20 in the afternn. He plays ftball, badmintn and vlleyball. Smetimes he swims. Daniel ges hme at 5 p.m. He eats dinner at 6:40 p.m. Then at 7 ’clck he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants t learn mre abut the wrld. He des his hmewrk at 8 p.m. He usually ges t bed at 9 p.m.
    39. Where is Daniel at 7 ’clck in the mrning?
    A. At schl.B. At hme.C. At the park.D. At the bkstre.
    40. When des Daniel have lunch at schl?
    A. At 10:40.B. At 12:30.C. At 12:00.D. At 11:40.
    41. Hw lng des Daniel watch TV every evening?
    A. Tw hurs.B. One hur.C. Half an hur.D. Three hurs.
    42. What des Daniel d at eight in the evening?
    A. He watches TV.B. He reads bks.
    C. He des his hmewrk.D. He plays badmintn.
    (C)
    All the time, trees are very useful and imprtant fr peple. Trees prvide peple with fruits t eat and things t make huses. If there are n trees, we can’t make huses, bats r even bridges.
    In sme places, it is very ht all the year. Trees prtect peple frm the ht weather. They can als help t prtect sil (土壤). If there are n trees, heavy rains will wash away the sil. At last, land becmes a desert (沙漠).
    There are s many deserts in the wrld. A lng time ag, these deserts were gd land. It was simple fr peple t grw plants. But peple cut dwn many trees and never planted new nes. Sn strng wind blew away and heavy rain washed away the sil. In the end, the land became deserts with nthing in them.
    Mre and mre land becmes deserts. Peple begin t d smething. Fr example, peple plant mre trees in cities r in deserts. It’s never t late t plant trees.
    43. What can’t we use trees t make accrding t the passage?
    A. Huses.B. Bats.C. Deserts.D. Bridges.
    44. What des the underlined wrd “simple” in Paragraph 3 mean?
    A. Hard.B. Easy.C. Bring.D. Interesting.
    45. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. Strng wind can prtect the sil.
    B. Trees can prtect peple n cld days.
    C Peple want t prtect the sil and land.
    D. If there are n trees, the land must becme the sea.
    六、阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
    根据短文内容,从方框所给选项中选出最佳选项填入短文空白处,并答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Hainan is in the suth f China.
    The weather there is different frm that f ther areas f China. There is n winter in Hainan. ____46____ Many peple g there in winter because it’s cld in the nrth. ____47____ It’s usually sunny, but it ften rains. S peple ften take a pair f sunglasses and a raincat at the same time. There are many different kinds f fruits. ____48____
    ____49____ Peple can g fishing, bating, swimming and s n. When they want t have a rest, they can walk n the beach and enjy fresh air and white cluds. Hw exciting!
    ____50____ Welcme t Hainan!
    A. Peple can enjy many kinds f fruits there, t.
    B. It’s nt cld all year rund.
    C. Hainan is a gd place fr hlidays and peple always have a gd time there.
    D. In summer, it’s very ht.
    E. D yu want t g t Hainan?
    第二部分 非选择题(共35分)
    看音标写单词。
    51. /'hɒbi/ ________
    52. /ɡɪ'tɑː(r)/ ________
    53. /lænd/ ________
    54. /bel/ ________
    55. /trɪp/ ________
    八、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据所给的汉语内容,填入单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
    56. 我希望很快收到你们的来信。
    I hpe t ________ ________ yu sn.
    57. Alice是一名初中学生。
    Alice is a ________ _______ ________ ________.
    58. 河里有许多不同种类的鱼。
    ________ ________ many different kinds f fish in the river.
    59. 学校图书馆给我们提供许多书。
    Our schl library ________ us ________ many bks.
    60. 学生们开始跑了起来。
    Students ________ ________ run
    九、语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    阅读短文,根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)
    There are fur s___61___ in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.
    In spring, it ___62___ rains, s plants have enugh water t grw. Trees turn green, and flwers cme ut. In summer the Sun s___63___ brightly. It is ht but it’s the best time t g swimming. Children like summer because they can eat ice-creams. Autumn is always cl and leaves n trees turn yellw and begin t fall. It’s a gd time t g n a p___64___ with family. The weather in winter is c___65___. And it usually snws. Sme peple dn’t like it and they dn’t want t g ut in winter. But winter is the best time t play with snw.
    十、课文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    66. 课文默写,每空只写一词。
    1. My favrite subjects are ________, ________ and Science.
    2. I like my schl because the teachers are all ________ ________.
    3. Then Tm, Jack and I ________ ________ in the schl band practice.
    4. Sme places are ________ ________, sme are very cld.
    5. In spring, the weather starts t ________ ________.
    十一、看图写话(共10分)
    67. 假如你是Luke,根据图片提示及内容要求,给你新认识的网友Tina写一封电子邮件,介绍你自己的情况。
    内容要求:1. 个人信息;2. 家庭情况;3. 作息时间;4. 业余爱好;5. 梦想
    注意:词数60左右,须包含以上5点内容及图片信息,语句通顺,可适当发挥。
    提示词:family;get up;favrite;dream
    Dear Tina,
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Luke
    2022-2023学年第一学期期中教学质量监测
    七年级英语
    本试卷共7页,71小题。满分100分。考试用时90分钟。
    注意事项:
    1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名;同时填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应两号码的标号涂黑。
    2. 选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂;将答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;答案不能答在试卷上。
    3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
    4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    第一部分 选择题(共65分)
    一、语音辨别(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
    请找出选项中划线部分字母与所给音标发音相同的单词,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    1. /æ/A. farB. manyC. flatD. want
    2. /iː/A. itB. thinC. heD. pen
    3. /s/A. bksB. clsesC. zD. lves
    4. /ʌ/A. afterB. clurC. ballD. bed
    5 /uː/A. muthB. busC. huseD. blue
    【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
    【解析】
    【1题详解】
    根据far/fɑːr/,many/ˈmeni/,flat/flæt/,want/wɒnt/,可知flat划线部分的发音与所给音标/æ/发音相同,故选C。
    【2题详解】
    根据it/ɪt/,thin/θɪn/,he/hiː/,pen/pen/,可知he划线部分的发音与所给音标/iː/发音相同,故选C。
    【3题详解】
    根据bks/bʊks/,clses/ˈkləʊzɪz/,z/zuː/,lves/lʌvz/,可知bks划线部分的发音与所给音标/s/发音相同,故选A。
    【4题详解】
    根据after/ˈɑːftə(r)/,clur/ˈkʌlə(r)/,ball/bɔːl/,bed/bed/,可知clur划线部分的发音与所给音标/ʌ/发音相同,故选B。
    【5题详解】
    根据muth/maʊθ/,bus/bʌs/,huse/haʊs/,blue/bluː/,可知blue划线部分的发音与所给音标/uː/发音相同,故选D。
    二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
    请选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    6. —I am ________ the US. Where are yu frm?
    —I ________ China.
    A. cme frm; frmB. frm; am frm
    C. frm; frmD. cme frm; cme frm
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——我来自美国。你是哪里人?——我来自中国。
    考查动词短语。be frm/cme frm“来自”,第一个空前有系动词am,故填frm;第二个空主语为I第一人称,空处可填am frm/cme frm。故选B。
    7. Anna is frm ________. She speaks ________.
    A. German; GermanB. Germany; GermanyC. German; GermanyD. Germany; German
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:Anna来自德国。她说德语。
    考查名词辨析。German德语;Germany德国。根据“Anna is frm …”可知,be frm后接地点,表示“来自某地”,故第一空要用Germany;再根据“She speaks…”可知,speak后接某种语言,故第二空要用German。故选D。
    8. —________ is yur brther?
    —He is 18 years ld. Tw years lder than me.
    A. Hw ldB. WhatC. Hw ftenD. Why
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你哥哥多大了?——他18岁,比我大两岁。
    考查特殊疑问句。根据答语“He is 18 years ld.”可知,问句询问年龄,用Hw ld开头。故选A。
    9. Mike wuld like ________ an engineer.
    A. t beB. beingC. beD. t being
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:Mike想要成为一名工程师。
    考查动词不定式的用法。根据“Mike wuld engineer.”可知,此处表示Mike想成为一名工程师,可用wuld like t d sth.“想要做某事”,所以此空应是t be。故选A。
    10. —Hw d yu g t schl every day?
    —I usually g t schl ________.
    A. by ftB. with ftC. in ftD. n ft
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你每天怎么去上学?——我通常步行去上学。
    考查介词的用法。在交通方式的表达中,“步行”用n ft,故选D。
    11. ________ interesting the bk is!
    A. WhatB. HwC. What anD. Hw an
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:这本书多么有趣啊!
    考查感叹句。根据“ the bk is!”可知,此句是感叹句,表示“这本书多么有趣啊!” 句型为Hw+形容词+主+谓,所以此空应是Hw。故选B。
    12. —________ yu and yur sister ________ t the same schl?
    —N, we dn’t.
    A. Des; gB. D; gesC. Des; gesD. D; g
    【答案】D
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:——你和你妹妹上同一所学校?——不,我们没有。
    考查一般疑问句。实义动词的一般疑问句开头为助动词,问句主语“yu and yur sister”为复数,助动词用d,后接动词原形,即g。故选D。
    13. Our schl library ________ us with many bks.
    A. takesB. givesC. prvidesD. has
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我们学校图书馆为我们提供了许多书。
    考查动词辨析。takes拿;gives给;prvides提供;has有。根据“Our schl library”与“many bks”可知,指的是学校图书馆为我们提供了许多书,prvide sb. with sth.意为“为某人提供某物”。故选C。
    14. ________ many beautiful flwers in the park.
    A. There isB. There areC. There haveD. There has
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:公园里有许多美丽的花。
    考查there be句型。there be“有”,不能用have连用,主语many beautiful flwers,表示复数,be动词用are,故选B。
    15. It’s exciting ________ a trip in summer.
    A. takingB. takesC. t takeD. t taking
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:夏天去旅行很令人兴奋。
    考查It固定句型。It’s+adj.+t d sth.意为“做某事是……的”,所以空处应填不定式t take,故选C。
    三、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
    阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    My name is Carrie Cx. I’m ____16____ the US. I’m 12 years ld. I’m tall and thin. I ____17____ lng hair. I live with my family in a flat clse t sme muntains. My mum ____18____ frm China. She is ____19____ Art teacher. My dad is frm the US. He is an English teacher. All the students like his class and are ____20____ at English. I have an ____21____ brther.
    My hme is far frm my schl. Every day, I g t schl ____22____ bus. My favrite subjects are Art ____23____ English. I like my schl because the teachers are all very friendly.
    My dream is ____24____ an engineer. I like many sprts. I am gd at swimming and playing vlleyball. My ther hbbies are dancing and ____25____ the pian.
    16. A. withB. fC. frD. frm
    17. A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had
    18. A. amB. areC. beD. is
    19. A. aB. anC. theD. /
    20. A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best
    21. A. lderB. elderC. ldD. elderly
    22. A. nB. inC. byD. at
    23. A. andB. rC. butD. s
    24. A. beB. beenC. t beingD. t be
    25. A. playB. playsC. playingD. t play
    【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的个人及其家庭成员的基本情况。
    【16题详解】
    句意:我来自美国。
    with和……一起;f……的;fr为了;frm来自。根据“I’ US.”可知,此处表示“我”来自美国。故选D。
    【17题详解】
    句意:我有一头长发。
    have有(动词原形);has有(三单形式);having有(现在分词);had有(过去式)。根据“ hair.”可知,此处表示“我”有一头长发,结合上文“I’m tall and thin.”和下文“I live with my family in a flat clse t sme muntains.”,可知此句用一般现在时,句子的主语I“我”是第一人称单数,所以此空是动词原形have。故选A。
    【18题详解】
    句意:我的妈妈来自中国。
    am是(用于一般现在时,主语为第一人称I);are是(用于一般现在时,主语为第二人称及复数);be是(be动词原形);is是(用于一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数)。根据“My China.”可知,此处表示“我”的妈妈是来自中国,结合上下文,句子用一般现在时,主语My mther“我的妈妈”是第三人称单数,所以此空是is。故选D。
    【19题详解】
    句意:她是一名美术老师。
    a一(用于以辅音音素发音开头的单词前,表泛指);an一(用于以元音音素发音开头的单词前,表泛指);the这个(表特指);/不填。根据“She teacher.”可知,此处泛指她是一名美术老师,且此空后是以元音音素发音开头的单词Art“美术”,所以此空是an。故选B。
    【20题详解】
    句意:所有学生都喜欢他的课,并且都擅长于英语。
    gd好(形容词原级);well好地(副词);better更好(比较级);best最好(最高级)。根据“All the students like his class and English.”可知,此处表示所有学生都喜欢他的课并擅长于英语,可用be gd at sth.“擅长于某事”,所以此空是gd。故选A。
    【21题详解】
    句意:我有一个哥哥。
    lder更旧的,更老的(强调年龄);elder更年长的(强调次第);ld老的;elderly上了年纪的。根据上文“I’m 12 years ld.”和“I have ”可知,“我”是12岁,此处表示的应是“我”有一个哥哥,哥哥是更年长的那个人,所以此空应是elder“更年长的”。故选B。
    【22题详解】
    句意:我每天坐公车上学。
    n在……上面;in在……里面;by通过(后面常接交通工具,表出行方式);at在。根据“Every day, I g t ”可知,此处表示“我”每天坐公车上学,可用by+交通工具“乘坐某种交通工具”,所以此空是介词by。故选C。
    【23题详解】
    句意:我最喜欢的科目是美术和英语。
    and和;r或者;but但是;s所以。根据“My favrite subjects are ”可知,此处表示“我”最喜欢的科目是美术和英语,所以此空应用并列连词and,连接Art和English。故选A。
    【24题详解】
    句意:我的梦想是成为一名工程师。
    be是(be动词原形);been是(过去分词);t being在此处为错误用法;t be成为(动词不定式)。根据“My dream engineer.”可知,此处表示“我”的梦想是成为一名工程师,所以此空应是动词不定式t be“成为”。故选D。
    【25题详解】
    句意:我的其他爱好是跳舞和弹钢琴。
    play弹(动词原形);plays弹(三单形式);playing弹(现在分词,动名词形式);t play弹(动词不定式)。根据“My ther hbbies are dancing pian.”可知,此处表示“我”的其他爱好是跳舞和弹钢琴,此空前有并列连词and“和”,而and前是动名词dancing“跳舞”,所以此空应是动名词playing。故选C。
    四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
    Jane is twelve years ld. She is in Grade 7. She lives in a huse ____26____ schl, s she usually walks t schl.
    On weekdays, Jane ____27____ at 6:40 a.m. She is ____28____ late fr schl. She likes t g t schl early t ____29____ her friends and teachers. She has seven classes every schl day. This year she learns Histry, Gegraphy and English. She likes English, because it is very ____30____ t learn a new language (语言) and knw mre abut a new culture (文化). Her favrite schl day is ____31____ because she has Music n Fridays. She likes singing. She desn’t like ____32____ because she is nt gd at cunting (计算).
    On weekends, Jane desn’t have ____33____ at schl. But she has dance classes and tennis practice. When Jane ____34____ time, she ften helps her mum ____35____ sme husewrk. She is really a nice girl.
    26. A. far awayB. clse tC. far frmD. clse
    27. A. gets upB. takes ffC. puts nD. lks fr
    28. A. alwaysB. ftenC. neverD. usually
    29. A. tellB. fllwC. meetD. talk
    30. A. heavyB. hardC. interestingD. beautiful
    31. A. MndayB. TuesdayC. ThursdayD. Friday
    32. A. HistryB. MusicC. ArtD. Maths
    33. A. lessnsB. friendsC. brthersD. clubs
    34. A. haveB. isC. hasD. are
    35. A. inB. withC. nD. at
    【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了Jane的个人基本情况,包括她的作息,喜欢的与不擅长的科目,在周末的安排等。
    【26题详解】
    句意:她住的房子离学校很近,所以她通常走路去学校。
    far away遥远的;clse t离……近;far frm离……远;clse密切的。根据“s she usually walks t schl”可知,她通常走路去上学,那么她住的那个房子应是离学校较近,可用clse t“离……近”。故选B。
    【27题详解】
    句意:在平时上学的时候,Jane会在早上六点四十分起床。
    gets up起床;takes ff脱掉;puts n穿上;lks fr寻找。根据“On weekdays, 6:40 a.m.”可知,此处应是表示Jane在平时上学的时候会在早上六点四十分起床。故选A。
    【28题详解】
    句意:她上学从未迟到过。
    always总是;ften经常;never从未;usually通常。根据上文“On weekdays, 6:40 a.m.”和下文“She likes t g t schl early...”可知,Jane上学的时候早上六点四十分起床,且她很喜欢早早去学校,所以她上学应是从未迟到过。故选C。
    【29题详解】
    句意:她喜欢早早地去学校,去见她的朋友和老师。
    tell告诉;fllw跟随;meet遇见;talk说话。根据“She likes t g t schl early friends and teachers.”可知,此处应是表示她喜欢早去学校,去见她的朋友和老师们。故选C。
    【30题详解】
    句意:她喜欢英语,因为学习一门新的语言是很有趣的一件事,并且还可以了解到更多关于新文化的信息。
    heavy重的;hard艰难的;interesting有趣的;beautiful漂亮的。根据“She likes English, because it is learn a new language...”可知,此处应是表示她喜欢英语,因为学习一门新的语言是很有趣的一件事。故选C。
    【31题详解】
    句意:在学校她最喜欢的一天是星期五,因为在星期五她有音乐课。
    Mnday星期一;Tuesday星期二;Thursday星期四;Friday星期五。根据“Her favrite schl day she has Music n Fridays. She likes singing.”可知,她喜欢唱歌,而因为她在星期五有音乐课,所以她在学校最喜欢的一天应是星期五。故选D。
    【32题详解】
    句意:她不喜欢数学,因为她不擅长于计算。
    Histry历史;Music音乐;Art美术;Maths数学。根据“She desn’t she is nt gd at cunting (计算).”可知,因为她不擅长于计算,所以她不喜欢的科目应是数学。故选D。
    【33题详解】
    句意:周末的时候,Jane在学校是没有课。
    lessns课;friends朋友;brthers兄弟;clubs俱乐部。根据“On weekends, Jane desn’t schl.”可知,周末的时候,Jane在学校没有课。故选A。
    【34题详解】
    句意:当Jane有时间的时候,她经常会帮助她的妈妈做一些家务活。
    have有;is是;has有(动词三单形式);are是。根据“When , she ften helps her husewrk.”可知,“When ”是由when引导的时间状语从句,表示当Jane有时间的时候,可用sb. have time“某人有时间”,该从句用一般现在时,从句的主语是Jane,所以此空应用动词have的三单形式has。故选C。
    【35题详解】
    句意:当Jane有时间的时候,她经常会帮助她的妈妈做一些家务活。
    in在……里面;with关于,具有;n在……上面;at在。根据“she ften helps her husewrk”可知,此处表示她经常帮她的妈妈做一些家务活,可用help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故选B。
    五、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
    阅读下列短文,从题目所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    (A)
    Hell! My name is Linda. I’m twelve years ld. I cme frm the US, but I’m in China nw. I study in an internatinal (国际的) schl in Shanghai. I am in Class Five. I make sme gd friends in this schl. They cme frm different cuntries and they are friendly t me. I want t intrduce (介绍) sme f them tday.
    David
    He is frm America. He is thirteen years ld and he is in Class One. He is very tall and thin. He has big eyes and a big nse. He likes t eat fruit and drink milk. I think he lks a little funny.
    Lisa
    She cmes frm China. She and I are f the same age. She is in Class Tw. She has lng hair and big eyes. She is f medium height (中等身高). She is nice and beautiful.
    Julia
    She is an English girl. She is thirteen years ld and she is in Class Five. We are classmates. She has shrt hair and a rund face. She likes eating ice creams and hamburgers.
    Le
    He and I cme frm the same cmpany. He is furteen years ld. He is in Class Five t. He isn’t thin r fat. He has a big nse and a small muth. He likes eating vegetables and apples. Red is his favrite clr.
    36. What des David lk like?
    ①He is f medium height. ②He has big eyes.
    ③He is very thin. ④He has a small nse.
    A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③D. ②④
    37. Which f the fllwing is true abut Lisa?
    A She is an English girl.B. She is twelve years ld.
    C. She is Linda’s classmate.D. She is funny and friendly.
    38. Wh are in Class Five?
    A. Linda, Julia and Le.B. Linda, David and Le.
    C. Julia, Lisa and Le.D. David, Lisa and Julia.
    【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Linda及其四个朋友的个人基本情况。
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据作者介绍David的内容“He is very tall and thin. He has big eyes and a big nse.”可知,David又高又瘦,他有着大大的眼睛和大鼻子,所以符合David的描述有②和③。故选B。
    【37题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文中“My name is Linda. I’m twelve years ld.”和Linda介绍Lisa的内容“She and I are f the same age.”可知,Linda和Lisa的年龄是一样的,都是12岁。故选B。
    【38题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文中“My name is am in Class Five.”,作者Linda介绍Julia的内容“She is thirteen years ld and she is in Class Five. We are classmates.”和介绍Le的内容“He is in Class Five t.”可知,Linda,Julia和Le都是在五班。故选A。
    (B)
    Frm Mnday t Friday, Daniel wakes up at 6 a.m. and then has breakfast at 7 a.m. Daniel likes his schl very much. He leaves(离开)hme at 7:10 and gets t schl at 7:20. He has lessns frm 8:10 t 8:30. He’s gd at maths. He lves English, t. He eats lunch at schl at 11:40. He des after-schl activities at 4:20 in the afternn. He plays ftball, badmintn and vlleyball. Smetimes he swims. Daniel ges hme at 5 p.m. He eats dinner at 6:40 p.m. Then at 7 ’clck he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants t learn mre abut the wrld. He des his hmewrk at 8 p.m. He usually ges t bed at 9 p.m.
    39. Where is Daniel at 7 ’clck in the mrning?
    A. At schl.B. At hme.C. At the park.D. At the bkstre.
    40. When des Daniel have lunch at schl?
    A. At 10:40.B. At 12:30.C. At 12:00.D. At 11:40.
    41. Hw lng des Daniel watch TV every evening?
    A Tw hurs.B. One hur.C. Half an hur.D. Three hurs.
    42. What des Daniel d at eight in the evening?
    A. He watches TV.B. He reads bks.
    C. He des his hmewrk.D. He plays badmintn.
    【答案】39. B 40. D 41. B 42. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了丹尼尔从星期一到星期五 每天的生活安排。
    【39题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“then has breakfast at 7 a.m.”和“ He leaves(离开)hme at 7:10 ”可知,早上7点在家,故选B。
    【40题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“He eats lunch at schl at 11:40. ”可知,他在11:40吃午餐,故选D。
    【41题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Then at 7 ’clck he watches TV. He likes watching TV because he wants t learn mre abut the wrld. He des his hmewrk at 8 p.m.”可知,晚上7点看电视,8点写作业,所以看电视的时间是1个小时,故选B。
    【42题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“He des his hmewrk at 8 p.m”可知,他晚上八点做作业,故选C。
    (C)
    All the time, trees are very useful and imprtant fr peple. Trees prvide peple with fruits t eat and things t make huses. If there are n trees, we can’t make huses, bats r even bridges.
    In sme places, it is very ht all the year. Trees prtect peple frm the ht weather. They can als help t prtect sil (土壤). If there are n trees, heavy rains will wash away the sil. At last, land becmes a desert (沙漠).
    There are s many deserts in the wrld. A lng time ag, these deserts were gd land. It was simple fr peple t grw plants. But peple cut dwn many trees and never planted new nes. Sn strng wind blew away and heavy rain washed away the sil. In the end, the land became deserts with nthing in them.
    Mre and mre land becmes deserts. Peple begin t d smething. Fr example, peple plant mre trees in cities r in deserts. It’s never t late t plant trees.
    43. What can’t we use trees t make accrding t the passage?
    A. Huses.B. Bats.C. Deserts.D. Bridges.
    44. What des the underlined wrd “simple” in Paragraph 3 mean?
    A. Hard.B. Easy.C. Bring.D. Interesting.
    45. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. Strng wind can prtect the sil.
    B. Trees can prtect peple n cld days.
    C. Peple want t prtect the sil and land.
    D. If there are n trees, the land must becme the sea.
    【答案】43. C 44. B 45. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了树的用途及其重要性。
    【43题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文中“Trees prvide peple with fruits t eat and things t make huses. If there are n trees, we can’t make huses, bats r even bridges.”可知,此处表示树木可被用来建房子,造船和桥梁。故选C。
    【44题详解】
    词义猜测题。根据“A lng time ag, these deserts were gd land. It was simple fr peple t grw plants. But peple cut dwn many trees and never planted new nes.”可知,很久以前,这些沙漠都曾是好的土地,而对于人们来说,种树明明是很简单的一件事,可人们只砍树却从不种树,所以划线单词simple应与选项B“简单的”同义。故选B。
    【45题详解】
    推理判断题。根据最后一段“Mre and mre land becmes deserts. Peple begin t d smething. Fr example, peple plant mre trees in cities r in deserts. It’s never t late t plant trees.”可知,越来越多土地变成沙漠,人们开始有所行动了,比如,人们会在城市或沙漠里种更多树,可见人们并不想土地都变成沙漠,而是想要保护土壤和土地了。故选C。
    六、阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
    根据短文内容,从方框所给选项中选出最佳选项填入短文空白处,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Hainan is in the suth f China.
    The weather there is different frm that f ther areas f China. There is n winter in Hainan. ____46____ Many peple g there in winter because it’s cld in the nrth. ____47____ It’s usually sunny, but it ften rains. S peple ften take a pair f sunglasses and a raincat at the same time. There are many different kinds f fruits. ____48____
    ____49____ Peple can g fishing, bating, swimming and s n. When they want t have a rest, they can walk n the beach and enjy fresh air and white cluds. Hw exciting!
    ____50____ Welcme t Hainan!
    A. Peple can enjy many kinds f fruits there, t.
    B. It’s nt cld all year rund.
    C. Hainan is a gd place fr hlidays and peple always have a gd time there.
    D. In summer, it’s very ht.
    E. D yu want t g t Hainan?
    【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. E
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述海南是在中国的最南部,在那里整年都不是很冷,在冬天由于北方太冷,人们喜欢去那里过冬,海南是人们旅游的好地方。
    【46题详解】
    根据“There is n winter in Hainan.”可知下文应是描述四季的天气,因此B选项“一年四季都不冷”符合语境,故选B。
    【47题详解】
    根据上文“It’s usually sunny, but it ften rains. ”可知通常天气晴朗,但经常下雨。可知此处讲是天气,选项D“夏天,天气很热”符合语境,故选D。
    【48题详解】
    根据上文“There are many different kinds f fruits.”有许多不同种类的水果,选项A“人们也可以在那里吃很多种水果”符合语境,故选A。
    【49题详解】
    根据后文“Peple can g fishing, bating, swimming and s n. When they want t have a rest, they can walk n the beach and enjy fresh air and white cluds.”可知讲的是在海南度假的活动,选项C“海南是一个度假的好地方,人们在那里总是玩得很开心”符合语境,故选C。
    【50题详解】
    根据后文“Welcme t Hainan!”可知此处应问是否想去海南,选项E“你想去海南吗”符合语境。故选E。
    第二部分 非选择题(共35分)
    看音标写单词。
    51. /'hɒbi/ ________
    52. /ɡɪ'tɑː(r)/ ________
    53. /lænd/ ________
    54. /bel/ ________
    55. /trɪp/ ________
    【答案】51. hbby
    52. guitar 53. land
    54. bell 55. trip
    【解析】
    【51题详解】
    音标/'hɒbi/对应的单词是hbby,意为“爱好”。故填hbby。
    【52题详解】
    音标/ɡɪ'tɑː(r)/对应的单词是guitar,意为“吉他”。故填guitar。
    【53题详解】
    音标/lænd/对应的单词是land,意为“陆地”。故填land。
    【54题详解】
    音标/bel/对应的单词是bell,意为“铃”。故填bell。
    【55题详解】
    音标/trɪp/对应的单词是trip,意为“旅行”。故填trip。
    八、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据所给的汉语内容,填入单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
    56. 我希望很快收到你们的来信。
    I hpe t ________ ________ yu sn.
    【答案】 ①. hear ②. frm
    【解析】
    【分析】
    【详解】根据中英文对照,需填入“收到……的来信”的翻译英文表达。hear frm sb.意思是“收到某人来信”,是固定搭配;hpe t d sth.表示“希望去做某事”,用不定式作宾语,是固定结构。故填hear; frm
    57. Alice是一名初中学生。
    Alice is a ________ _______ ________ ________.
    【答案】 ①. junir ②. high ③. schl ④. student
    【解析】
    【详解】junir high schl“初中”;student“学生”,此处用单数。故填junir;high;schl;student。
    58. 河里有许多不同种类的鱼。
    ________ ________ many different kinds f fish in the river
    【答案】 ①. There ②. are
    【解析】
    【详解】There be句型表示存在,根据“many different kinds f fish”可知,系动词用are。故填There;are。
    59. 学校图书馆给我们提供许多书。
    Our schl library ________ us ________ many bks.
    【答案】 ①. prvides ②. with
    【解析】
    【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“给(我们)提供(许多书)”,其英文表达为prvide sb. with sth.,句子用一般现在时,主语是Our schl library“学校图书馆”,所以动词prvide应用三单形式prvides“提供”。故填prvides;with。
    60. 学生们开始跑了起来。
    Students ________ ________ run.
    【答案】 ①. started ②. t
    【解析】
    【详解】start t d sth“开始去做某事”,此处表过去的事情,应用一般过去时,谓语动词用started。故填started;t。
    九、语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    阅读短文,根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)
    There are fur s___61___ in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.
    In spring, it ___62___ rains, s plants have enugh water t grw. Trees turn green, and flwers cme ut. In summer the Sun s___63___ brightly. It is ht but it’s the best time t g swimming. Children like summer because they can eat ice-creams. Autumn is always cl and leaves n trees turn yellw and begin t fall. It’s a gd time t g n a p___64___ with family. The weather in winter is c___65___. And it usually snws. Sme peple dn’t like it and they dn’t want t g ut in winter. But winter is the best time t play with snw.
    【答案】61. (s)easns
    62. ()ften
    63. (s)hines
    64. (p)icnic
    65. (c)ld
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要写了一年的四个季节:春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。
    【61题详解】
    句意:一年有四个季节: 春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。根据“spring, summer, autumn and winter”及首字母提示可知,seasn“季节”,此处应用复数形式,故填(s)easns。
    【62题详解】
    句意:在春天经常下雨,所以植物有充足的水分来生长。分析句子结构及首字母提示可知,ften“经常”,频度副词。故填()ften。
    【63题详解】
    句意:夏天的太阳很明亮。根据“ the Sun … brightly.”及首字母提示可知,shine“照耀”,主语“the Sun”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填(s)hines。
    【64题详解】
    句意:这是一个和家人去野餐的很好的时间。根据首字母提示,g n a picnic“去野餐”。故填(p)icnic。
    【65题详解】
    句意:冬天的天气是寒冷的。根据首字母提示可知,冬天的天气是寒冷的,cld“冷的”。故填(c)ld。
    十、课文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    66. 课文默写,每空只写一词。
    1. My favrite subjects are ________, ________ and Science.
    2. I like my schl because the teachers are all ________ ________.
    3. Then Tm, Jack and I ________ ________ in the schl band practice.
    4. Sme places are ________ ________, sme are very cld.
    5. In spring, the weather starts t ________ ________.
    【答案】66. ①. Maths ②. Art
    67. ①. very ②. friendly
    68. ①. take ②. part
    69. ①. very ②. ht
    70. ①. get ②. warm
    【解析】
    【详解】略,根据教材原文得出答案。
    十一、看图写话(共10分)
    67. 假如你是Luke,根据图片提示及内容要求,给你新认识的网友Tina写一封电子邮件,介绍你自己的情况。
    内容要求:1. 个人信息;2. 家庭情况;3. 作息时间;4. 业余爱好;5. 梦想
    注意:词数60左右,须包含以上5点内容及图片信息,语句通顺,可适当发挥。
    提示词:family;get up;favrite;dream
    Dear Tina,
    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Luke
    【答案】
    Dear Tina,
    Hw are yu? I’m Luke. I am very happy t be yur friend. And nw, let me tell yu smething abut myself.
    I’m twelve years ld. There are fur peple in my family. They are my father, my mther, my sister and me. I always get up early at 7:05 a.m. I am never late fr schl. My favrite hbby is swimming. I think it’s very gd fr health. I like teaching. My dream is t be a teacher. What abut yu?
    I am lking frward t hearing frm yu.
    Luke
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇看图作文;
    ② 时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
    ③ 提示:写作要点和图片提示已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点提示中“个人信息、家庭情况、作息时间、业余爱好和梦想”五个方面的内容表达,适当添加细节,完善写作内容。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明写作意图。以问候开头,直接表明该邮件的主要内容为“介绍自己的个人基本情况”;
    第二步,阐述自己的个人基本情况。从“个人信息、家庭、作息、爱好和梦想”五个方面来讲述自己的情况;
    第三步,书写结语。表明“希望收到对方回信”的期待。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① be late fr 迟到
    ② hear frm sb. 收到某人的来信
    ③ lk frward t 期待
    [高分句型]
    ① There are fur peple in my family.(There be句型)
    ② I think it’s very gd fr health.(“it’s+形容词+fr sb./sth.” 句型)

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