广东省广州市华侨中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析)

这是一份广东省广州市华侨中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析)，共30页。试卷主要包含了听取信息，语音辨别，语法选择，单词填空，看图写句等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力理解（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分;满分 10 分)
听四段对话，请根据听到的内容选择正确的答案，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 1~2 两个小题
1. What time is it nw?
A. 6:15 a. m. B. 6: 45 a. m. C. 7:00 a. m.
2. Where are the students ging t meet?
A. At the gate f the schl. B. At the gate f the z. C. At the bus stp.
听下面一段对话，回答第 3~4 两个小题
3. Hw des Susan ften g t schl?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
4. Hw ften des Ted take a taxi?
A. Once a week. B. Once a mnth. C. Once a year.
听下面一段对话，回答第 5~7 三个小题
5. When des this talk happen?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
6. What is Andy prbably ging t d tmrrw?
A. Buy sme candy. B. Take Alex t see a mvie. C. We dn’t knw.
7. Wh is ging t make a birthday cake fr Alex?
A. Tina. B. Andy. C. Jey.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8~10 三个小题
8. Which grade are Matt and Jessica prbably in nw?
A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9.
9. Des Matt lve their schl unifrm?
A. Yes. B. N. C. He is nt sure.
10. What is Jessica’s favrite subject?
A. Art and Science. B. Science and Math. C. Art and P. E.
二、听取信息(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分;满分 5 分)
听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答 案填入答题卷标号为(A)~(E)的空格中，每个空格填一个或多个单词。录音读两遍。
笔试部分(70 分)
说明:本部分共五大题，为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用 2B 铅笔作答。
三、语音辨别(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分;满分 10 分)
请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。
1. /u/A. culdB. plluteC. blueD. fd
2. /s/A. ptatesB. alwaysC. hpesD. zs
3. /e/A. MathsB. flatC. canD. friendly
4. /ei/A. brightlyB. rainC. likeD. shine
请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词
5. The king is singing a sng which is named Little Star.
A B C D
6. After the classes end at 3:30, Tm, Jack and I take part in the schl band practice.
A B C D
7. On a dry windy mrning, I went t the Baiyun Muntain t fly my kite high in the sky.
A B C D
请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。
8. I enjy learning abut different places in the wrld, s I like Gegraphy best.
A. enjyB. abutC. differentD. Gegraphy
9. Peple like taking a day trip during auturmn because the weather is very nice.
A. PepleB. duringC. becauseD. weather
10. The Earth is in danger. We shuld d smething t prtect it fr ur future.
A. dangerB. smethingC. prtectD. future
四、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分;满分 15 分)
请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
11 It takes us abut ________ hur t get t Shenzhen frm Guangzhu by car.
A. anB. aC. theD. /
12. —________ clr d yu like, green r blue?
—Blue.
A. WhichB. WhatC. WhD. Whse
13. —_________ des Le _________ t see a film?
—Once a week. He is a super mvie fan.
A. Hw lng, gB. Hw ften, gC. Hw lng, gesD. Hw ften, ges
14. I ________ d my hmewrk, s my mum is very angry.
A. isn’tB. desn’tC. didn’tD. dn’t
15. My father likes ftball but he ________ it. He nly ________ ftball matches n TV!
A. plays, watchesB. desn’t play, watches
C. plays, desn’t watchD. desn’t play, desn’t watch
16. —________ an f bike and tw mbile bikes here. Chse ne.
—OK. I will ride this ne. I like yellw better.
A. There isB. There areC. This isD. Thse are
17. Culd yu please give me _________ t write dwn the message?
A. a paperB. sme papers
C. a piece f paperD. sme pieces f papers
18. Thse _________ usually g t wrk _________ undergrund. They all like the Green Travel.
A. Germans, byB. Germany, takeC. German, byD. Germany, by
19. It is exciting ________ my favrite ftball star in the airprt.
A. seeB. seeingC. t seeD. sees
20. Mr. Wang teaches ________ English. We like ________ class very much.
A. me；hisB. me；herC. us；hisD. us；her
21. Steven is ________ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese ________.
A. well, gdB. gd, wellC. nice, gdD. fine, well
22. Adam is ________ in the star but his brther enjys ________ abut gegraphy.
A. interested, learningB. interesting, learning
C. interested, learnD. interesting, learn
23. When the bell rings, everyne shuld stp ________ and start reading bks.
A. t talkB. talkingC. t talkingD. talk
24. Steven _________ checks his bag befre he ges t bed, s he ________ frgets his hmewrk.
A. smetimes; alwaysB. always; seldm
C. never; seldmD. usually; ften
25. —I’m srry I brke yur cffee cup.
—Oh, really? ________.
A. Oh, my gdB. It desn’t matter
C. Lk at yuD. Yu’re welcme
五、语法选择(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分;满分 5 分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dra was in the bathrm. The tap was n.
“Turn that tap ff,” said an angry vice. “Yu’re wasting water. ” Dra lked arund, ____26____ there was n ne there. “Wh are yu?” “I’m a drp f water. D yu knw where I cme ____27____?” “Frm the tap(水龙头)?” asked Dra.
“A few days ag, I was in a clud,” said the drp f water. “Then I drpped int a river and ran int a reservir(水库). Then it ____28____ time fr peple t clean me. ” “Clean yu?” Dra asked. “Yes. I was dirty. They cleaned me. Then I travelled thrugh the pipes under the streets and nw I’m here. ” Dra asked, “S that is the end f yur jurney?” “N. Peple will make me ____29____ again. I’ll g int a river and then int the sea again. ” “Again?” “Yes. My jurne starts there. Remember t save and ____30____ me. ” Dra turned the tap ff and came ut f the bathrm.
26. A. andB. butC. sD. r
27. A. tB. upC. frmD. n
28. A. isB. wasC. will beD. t be
29. A. t cleanB. cleaningC. cleanD. cleans
30. A. dn’t t plluteB. nt t plluteC. nt plluteD. dn’t pllute
六、完形填空（共 10 个空格，每个空格 1 分;满分 10 分)
Have yu ever planted sme trees n Tree Planting Day? Every year, millins f peple, bth the ld and the ____31____, plant a lt f trees. But this may nt be the best way t make ur hme a ____32____ place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all ____33____ t see a lt f trees burning near the hills. We asked why, the wrkers there tld us that the trees ____34____ sn after they planted them. S they burned them and cleaned the ____35____ fr planting new trees this year. We fund a card and it ____36____, “I hpe this tree will grw up with me t be the backbne (栋梁) f ur ____37____.” The wrkers said that it was ____38____ fr us t plant mre trees, but making them alive was mre imprtant.
Sme peple nw have a new idea that they can dnate (捐赠) sme ____39____ and let prfessinals (专业人员) plant and take care f the trees, because their knwledge abut planting trees is _____40_____ than the thers and can d better. D yu think s?
31. A. newB. yungC. busyD. hard-wrking
32. A. smallerB. warmerC. greenerD. larger
33. A. pleasedB. happyC. surprisedD. excited
34. A. diedB. grewC. gneD. disappeared
35. A. streetsB. buildingsC. radsD. place
36. A. saidB. tldC. spkeD. heard
37. A. schlB. cityC. villageD. cuntry
38. A. kindB. cleverC. imprtantD. interesting
39. A. waterB. mneyC. treesD. skills
40. A. richerB. fewerC. largerD. mre
七、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分;满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( A )
Once there was a man traveling in a village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stpped. He saw a small rpe (绳子) tie t the huge elephants’ frnt leg. It was clear that the elephants culd, at any time, break away frm their rpes, but fr sme reasn, they did nt.
He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just std there and didn’t try t run away. “Well,” the man said, “when they are very yung and much smaller we use the same size rpe t tie them and, at that age, it’s enugh t hld them. As they grw up, they still believe they cannt run away.”
Hw culd it be? These animals culd at any time be free frm their rpes. But they stay at the same place just because they believed they culdn’t.
Just like the elephants, many f us g thrugh life believing that we cannt d smething, just because we believe we can’t. We shuld never give up trying in life.
41. What made the writer stp when he was passing the elephants?
A. The lvely elephants.B. The rpe tied t the elephants ‘leg.
C. The man talking t him.D. The running elephants.
42. Why d the elephants never try t run away?
A. Because they think they can nt.
B. Because they are t ld t d it.
C. Because they like their living places.
D Because they lve their friends.
43. Hw did the man feel after he heard what the man said?
A. Happy.B. Surprised.C. Angry.D. Funny.
44. Which f the fllwing has the same meaning with the underlined phrase “break away frm”?
A. run awayB. travel arundC. thrw awayD. take a break
45. What is the best title fr this text?
A. A Pleasant TripB. Elephants’ Friends
C. TryingD. The Elephant Rpe
(B)
Dear Mum:
Tday I’m ging t tell yu smething really special. I knw yu wrk very hard and feel tired every day.
Every time yu cme hme and see the messy(杂乱的) huse. I knw yu are very angry with me. But yu always say nthing and clean up the huse .I always want t help yu, but I have s much hmewrk t d. After I finish my hmewrk, I feel like dying. I really want t help yu, but I’m s tired t.
I als want t tell yu ne thing, I lve yu s much. I usually talk back t yu when yu say that I dn’t study hard enugh. But in fact I just want yu t praise（赞扬） me mre. I will try my best t get gd grades and get praise frm my teacher. S dn’t feel frustrated （失望）abut my grades, OK? I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help yu t clean the huse. I am serius this time. I will have my hmewrk dne faster s that I can have mre energy t clean the huse. I will watch TV less s that I can have mre time t study and get gd grades. All these things are fr ne reasn: I want t make yu happy Mum.
I lve yu!
With lts f lve Sally
46. Why is Sally’s mther angry with Sally when she cmes back frm wrk?
A. Because she desn’t study hard.
B. Because she isn’t gd at English.
C. Because she desn’t clean the huse.
D. Because she desn’t finish her hmewrk.
47. What des Sally’s mther think abut her?
A. She thinks Sally is very lazy.
B. She feels frustrated abut her.
C. She thinks Sally studies very hard.
D. She thinks Sally is a bad girl.
48. What des Sally want?
A. Enugh mneyB. Enugh free time
C. Gd grades and praiseD. Enugh gd fd.
49. Why des Sally want t d her hmewrk faster?
A. Because she will have enugh time t watch TV.
B. Because she is interested in ding hmewrk.
C. Because she has many imprtant things t d.
D. Because she can have mre energy t d sme cleanig in her huse.
50. Which f the fllwing is WRONG?
A. Sally feels very tired after she finishes her hmewrk.
B. Sally lve her mther deeply.
C. Sally’s teacher feels frustrated abut her.
D. Shally wants t make mther happy.
(C)
Huaxin’s Clthing Stre
51. Which is the cheapest (最便宜的) f all?
A. HatB. T-shirt.C. Scks.D. Pants.
52 Hw much are tw sweaters and a hat?
A. $14.B. $20.C. $21.D. $22.
53 Yu can buy ________ in Huaxin’s Clthing Stre.
A. black pantsB. a blue sweaterC. a green hatD. red scks
54. Yu like red and yu nly have $6. Yu can take ________ .
A. a sweaterB. a hatC. a T-shirtD. nne(全无)
55. Yu have sixteen dllars. Yu can buy ________ .
A. a sweater and a pair f pantsB. tw T-shirts and a pair f scks
C. a sweater and tw pairs f scksD. a sweater and tw hats
第II 卷(共 35 分)
八、单词填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或括号中提示词写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每格限填一词)
56. Peple thrw a________ a lt f rubbish every day.
57. Peple in Britain ften say “srry” in their d________ life.
58 We visited many beautiful places d_________ ur trip t Hangzhu.
59. I heard a strange s_________ and fund a little cat utside my windw.
60. A dictinary can p________ peple with sme useful infrmatin.
61. If yu went t play the guitar well, yu need a lt f p_________.
62. The sun is _________ (shine) brightly. Why nt g t the park tgether?
63. It is bad fr us t p________ (pllutin) the Earth.
64. Ben is gd at _________ (run) s he gt N.1 in the sprts meet.
65. As junir high schl students, yu shuld learn t lk after ________. (yur)
九、完成句子（共 15 个空格，每空格 1 分，满分 15 分) (每格限填一词)
66. 孩子们冬天玩雪玩得很兴奋。
__________ __________ __________ children t play with snw in winter.
67. 你愿意和我交朋友吗？
__________ yu like __________ __________ friends with me?
68. 地球上有森林河流，高山田野。
________ ________ frests and rivers, muntains and ________.
69. 春节，人们总是和亲戚一起度过美好时光。
Peple usually ________ time ________ their ________ during the Spring Festival.
70. 许多国家参与“一带一路”建设。
Many cuntries ________ The Belt and Rad
十、看图写句(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分;满分 10 分)
根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每题最多不超过两句;要求包括所有提示词，每词不限使用次数，可适当加词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确。
71. it is, auturmn, nice, picnic, because, weather, cl, dry
__________________________________
72. peple, catch, lts f fish, there are, fewer and fewer, in the sea, each year, s
__________________________________
73. there be, air pllutin, s, we, stp, burn things, t make energy
__________________________________
74. family, huse, I live, muntains, sme, clse t.
__________________________________
75. rings, the bell, he, runs t, play basketball, when
__________________________________
Clthes
Clr
Price
scks
white, blue
$4
pants
black
$11
sweater
red, white
$8
T-shirt
red, green, black
$7
hat
black, red
$6
广东侨中 2022 学年第一学期期中考试七年级英语科试题
第Ⅰ卷（共 85 分) 听力部分(15 分)
一、听力理解（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分;满分 10 分)
听四段对话，请根据听到的内容选择正确的答案，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 1~2 两个小题
1. What time is it nw?
A. 6:15 a. m. B. 6: 45 a. m. C. 7:00 a. m.
2. Where are the students ging t meet?
A. At the gate f the schl. B. At the gate f the z. C. At the bus stp.
听下面一段对话，回答第 3~4 两个小题
3. Hw des Susan ften g t schl?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
4. Hw ften des Ted take a taxi?
A. Once a week. B. Once a mnth. C. Once a year.
听下面一段对话，回答第 5~7 三个小题
5. When des this talk happen?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
6. What is Andy prbably ging t d tmrrw?
A. Buy sme candy. B. Take Alex t see a mvie. C. We dn’t knw.
7. Wh is ging t make a birthday cake fr Alex?
A. Tina. B. Andy. C. Jey.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8~10 三个小题
8. Which grade are Matt and Jessica prbably in nw?
A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9.
9. Des Matt lve their schl unifrm?
A. Yes. B. N. C. He is nt sure.
10. What is Jessica’s favrite subject?
A. Art and Science. B. Science and Math. C. Art and P. E.
二、听取信息(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分;满分 5 分)
听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答 案填入答题卷标号为(A)~(E)的空格中，每个空格填一个或多个单词。录音读两遍。
笔试部分(70 分)
说明:本部分共五大题，为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用 2B 铅笔作答。
三、语音辨别(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分;满分 10 分)
请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。
1. /u/A. culdB. plluteC. blueD. fd
2. /s/A. ptatesB. alwaysC. hpesD. zs
3. /e/A. MathsB. flatC. canD. friendly
4. /ei/A. brightlyB. rainC. likeD. shine
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
根据culd/kʊd /，pllute/pəˈluːt/，blue /bluː/，fd/fuːd/，可知，culd划线部分的发音与所给音标/u/发音相同，故选A。
【2题详解】
根据ptates/pəˈteɪtəʊz/，always/ˈɔːlweɪz/，hpes /həʊps/，zs /zuːz/，可知，hpes划线部分发音与所给音标/s/发音相同，故选C。
【3题详解】
根据Maths/mæθs/，flat /flæt/，can/kæn/，friendly/ˈfrendli/，可知，friendly划线部分的发音与所给音标/e/发音相同，故选D。
【4题详解】
根据brightly/ˈbraɪtli/，rain /reɪn/，like /laɪk/，shine/ʃaɪn/，可知，rain划线部分的发音与所给音标/ei/发音相同，故选B。
请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词
5. The king is singing a sng which is named Little Star.
A B C D
6. After the classes end at 3:30, Tm, Jack and I take part in the schl band practice.
A B C D
7. On a dry windy mrning I went t the Baiyun Muntain t fly my kite high in the sky.
A B C D
【答案】5. D 6. A
7. B
【解析】
【5题详解】
根据king/kɪŋ/，singing/ˈsɪŋɪŋ/，sng/sɒŋ/，name/neɪm/可知，name的划线部分发音与其它三个不同，故选D。
【6题详解】
根据classes/ˈklɑːsɪz/，Jack/dʒæk/，band/bænd/，practice/ˈpræktɪs/可知classes的划线部分发音与其它三个不同，故选A。
【7题详解】
根据dry/draɪ/，windy/ˈwɪndi/，fly/flaɪ/，sky/skaɪ/可知，windy的划线部分发音与其它三个不同，故选B。
请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。
8. I enjy learning abut different places in the wrld, s I like Gegraphy best.
A. enjyB. abutC. differentD. Gegraphy
9. Peple like taking a day trip during auturmn because the weather is very nice.
A. PepleB. duringC. becauseD. weather
10. The Earth is in danger. We shuld d smething t prtect it fr ur future.
A. dangerB. smethingC. prtectD. future
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【8题详解】
enjy[ɪnˈdʒɔɪ]；abut[əˈbaʊt]；different[ˈdɪfrənt]；Gegraphy[dʒiˈɒɡrəfi]。根据音标可知，ABD重音在第二个音节，C选项重音在第一个音节。故选C。
【9题详解】
Peple[ˈpiːpl]；during[ˈdjʊərɪŋ]；because[bɪˈkɒz]；weather[ˈweðə(r)]。根据音标可知，ABD重音在第一个音节，C选项重音在第二音节。故选C。
【10题详解】
danger[ˈdeɪndʒə(r)]；smething[ˈsʌmθɪŋ]；prtect[prəˈtekt]；future[ˈfjuːtʃə(r)]。根据音标可知，ABD重音在第一个音节，C选项重音在第二音节。故选C。
四、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分;满分 15 分)
请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
11. It takes us abut ________ hur t get t Shenzhen frm Guangzhu by car.
A. anB. aC. theD. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：从广州开车到深圳大约需要一个小时。
考查冠词。an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指；D项是零冠词。hur是元音音素开头的单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故选A。
12. —________ clr d yu like, green r blue?
—Blue.
A. WhichB. WhatC. WhD. Whse
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪一个颜色，绿色还是蓝色？——蓝色。
考查特殊疑问句。Which哪一个；What什么；Wh谁；Whse谁的。根据“green r blue”可知，此处询问喜欢哪一个颜色，故选A。
13. —_________ des Le _________ t see a film?
—Once a week. He is a super mvie fan.
A. Hw lng, gB. Hw ften, gC. Hw lng, gesD. Hw ften, ges
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——利奥多久去看一次电影？——一周一次。他是个超级影迷。
考查特殊疑问词。hw ften多久一次；hw lng多长时间。根据“Once a week”可知是问频率，应用hw ften，排除AC选项；空前有助动词des，动词用原形，故选B。
14. I ________ d my hmewrk, s my mum is very angry.
A. isn’tB. desn’tC. didn’tD. dn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我没有做作业，所以我妈妈非常生气。
考查时态和主谓一致。isn’t不是；desn’t不，是第三人称单数形式；didn’t不，是一般过去时；dn’t不，是一般现在时。根据“s my mum is very angry.”可知，我妈妈现在非常生气，因此表示我现在没有做作业，因此用一般现在时，谓语d是实义动词，因此助动词用d的形式，主语I是第一人称单数形式，因此用dn’t，故选D。
15. My father likes ftball but he ________ it. He nly ________ ftball matches n TV!
A. plays, watchesB. desn’t play, watches
C. plays, desn’t watchD. desn’t play, desn’t watch
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢足球，但他不踢。他只在电视上看足球比赛。
考查一般现在时用法。根据“but”可知，此处是转折关系，因此第一空表示否定含义，排除A、C；根据“nly”可知，此处表示只在电视上看足球比赛，是肯定含义。故选B。
16. —________ an f bike and tw mbile bikes here. Chse ne.
—OK. I will ride this ne. I like yellw better.
A. There isB. There areC. This isD. Thse are
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这里有一辆小黄车和两辆摩拜单车。选择一个。——好的。我会骑这个。我更喜欢黄色。
考查主谓一致。There is有，主语是第三人称单数形式；There are有，主语是复数；This这是；Thse are那些是。根据“here”可知，此处表示这里有某物，用there be句型，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语an f bike是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故选A。
17. Culd yu please give me _________ t write dwn the message?
A. a paperB. sme papers
C. a piece f paperD. sme pieces f papers
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你能给我一张纸写下留言吗？
考查不可数名词的表达。paper表示“纸张”时，是不可数名词，不能被a/an修饰，也没有复数，所以ABD错误，C选项正确，故选C。
18. Thse _________ usually g t wrk _________ undergrund. They all like the Green Travel.
A. Germans, byB. Germany, takeC. German, byD. Germany, by
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：那些德国人通常乘地铁上班。他们都喜欢绿色旅行。
考查名词单复数。German德国人，可数名词，被thse“那些”修饰，应用复数形式，其复数形式为Germans，Germany德国，指是国家，不符合句意，排除BCD选项。故选A。
19. It is exciting ________ my favrite ftball star in the airprt.
A. seeB. seeingC. t seeD. sees
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在机场看到我最喜欢的足球明星真令人兴奋。
考查非谓语动词。It is+形容词+t d sth“做某事是怎么样”，为固定短语，故选C。
20. Mr. Wang teaches ________ English. We like ________ class very much.
A. me；hisB. me；herC. us；hisD. us；her
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：王老师教我们英语。我们非常喜欢他的课。
考查代词辨析。me我，宾格；us我们，宾格；his他的；her她的。根据“We like”可知，王老师教“我们”英语。动词teaches后接人称代词的宾格，因此第一空应填us。根据“Mr. Wang”可知，王老师是男老师，名词class前应用形容词性物主代词his来修饰。故选C。
21. Steven is ________ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese ________.
A. well, gdB. gd, wellC. nice, gdD. fine, well
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：史蒂文擅长中文。他中文说得很好。
考查形容词和副词。gd好的；nice好的；fine好的；well好地。第一空是固定短语：be gd at“擅长”；第二空应用副词well修饰动词，故选B。
22. Adam is ________ in the star but his brther enjys ________ abut gegraphy.
A. interested, learningB. interesting, learning
C. interested, learnD. interesting, learn
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：亚当对这颗星很感兴趣，但他哥哥喜欢学习地理知识。
考查形容词辨析和非谓语动词。interested感兴趣的；interesting令人感兴趣的。第一空是be interested in“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”。故选A。
23. When the bell rings, everyne shuld stp ________ and start reading bks.
A. t talkB. talkingC. t talkingD. talk
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：铃声响起时，每个人都应该停止说话，开始读书。
考查非谓语动词。stp t d sth.“停下来去做某事”；stp ding sth.“停下正在做的某事”。此处指铃声响起时要停止说话，故用动名词。故选B。
24. Steven _________ checks his bag befre he ges t bed, s he ________ frgets his hmewrk.
A. smetimes; alwaysB. always; seldm
C. never; seldmD. usually; ften
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：史蒂文总是在睡觉前检查他的包，所以他很少忘记他的家庭作业。
考查频度副词。smetimes有时；always总是；seldm很少；never从不；usually通常；ften经常。根据“Steven …checks his bag befre be ges t bed, s he …frgets his hmewrk.”可知，睡觉前检查他的包是一种习惯性的动作，这个习惯产生的结果就是很少会忘记作业。故选B。
25. —I’m srry I brke yur cffee cup.
—Oh, really? ________.
A. Oh, my gdB. It desn’t matter
C. Lk at yuD. Yu’re welcme
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——对不起，我打破了你的咖啡杯。——哦，真的吗？没关系。
考查情景交际。Oh, my gd哦，天哪；It desn’t matter没关系；Lk at yu看着你；Yu’re welcme不客气。根据“I’m srry”可知，对方表示抱歉，你应该回答没关系，故选B。
五、语法选择(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分;满分 5 分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dra was in the bathrm. The tap was n.
“Turn that tap ff,” said an angry vice. “Yu’re wasting water. ” Dra lked arund, ____26____ there was n ne there. “Wh are yu?” “I’m a drp f water. D yu knw where I cme ____27____?” “Frm the tap(水龙头)?” asked Dra.
“A few days ag, I was in a clud,” said the drp f water. “Then I drpped int a river and ran int a reservir(水库). Then it ____28____ time fr peple t clean me. ” “Clean yu?” Dra asked. “Yes. I was dirty. They cleaned me. Then I travelled thrugh the pipes under the streets and nw I’m here. ” Dra asked, “S that is the end f yur jurney?” “N. Peple will make me ____29____ again. I’ll g int a river and then int the sea again. ” “Again?” “Yes. My jurne starts there. Remember t save and ____30____ me. ” Dra turned the tap ff and came ut f the bathrm.
26. A. andB. butC. sD. r
27. A. tB. upC. frmD. n
28. A. isB. wasC. will beD. t be
29. A. t cleanB. cleaningC. cleanD. cleans
30. A. dn’t t plluteB. nt t plluteC. nt plluteD. dn’t pllute
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一滴水和Dra的谈话，告诉我们要节约用水，不要污染水。
【26题详解】
句意：朵拉环顾四周，但一个人也没有
and和；but但是；s所以；r或者。根据语境可知，前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：你知道我是从哪儿来的吗。
t到；up向上；frm从；n在……上面。根据“Frm the tap(水龙头)”可知指指cme frm“来自”，故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：然后是人们为我清洁的时候了。
is是，be动词第三人称单数；was是，am和is的过去式；will be将会；t be动词不定式。根据“I drpped int a river and ran int a reservir(水库). ”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：人们会让我重新变得干净。
t clean清理，动词不定式；cleaning动名词/现在分词；clean动词原形/干净的；cleans动词三单。根据“Peple will make me… again.”可知，make sth/sb adj“使某人/某物怎样”，空格处为形容词作宾语补足语。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：记住要节约，不要污染我。
dn’t t pllute语法错误；nt t pllute不要污染；nt pllute此处是省略t的动词不定式；dn’t pllue不污染。根据“Remember … me”可知，remember nt t d sth“记得不要去做某事”。故选B。
六、完形填空（共 10 个空格，每个空格 1 分;满分 10 分)
Have yu ever planted sme trees n Tree Planting Day? Every year, millins f peple, bth the ld and the ____31____, plant a lt f trees. But this may nt be the best way t make ur hme a ____32____ place. Last week we visited a city in Hebei. We were all ____33____ t see a lt f trees burning near the hills. We asked why, the wrkers there tld us that the trees ____34____ sn after they planted them. S they burned them and cleaned the ____35____ fr planting new trees this year. We fund a card and it ____36____, “I hpe this tree will grw up with me t be the backbne (栋梁) f ur ____37____.” The wrkers said that it was ____38____ fr us t plant mre trees, but making them alive was mre imprtant.
Sme peple nw have a new idea that they can dnate (捐赠) sme ____39____ and let prfessinals (专业人员) plant and take care f the trees, because their knwledge abut planting trees is _____40_____ than the thers and can d better. D yu think s?
31. A. newB. yungC. busyD. hard-wrking
32. A. smallerB. warmerC. greenerD. larger
33. A. pleasedB. happyC. surprisedD. excited
34. A. diedB. grewC. gneD. disappeared
35. A. streetsB. buildingsC. radsD. place
36. A. saidB. tldC. spkeD. heard
37. A. schlB. cityC. villageD. cuntry
38. A. kindB. cleverC. imprtantD. interesting
39. A. waterB. mneyC. treesD. skills
40. A. richerB. fewerC. largerD. mre
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了每年都有很多人会种植树木，但是很多树木在种下不久之后都会死去，于是一些人提议捐款让专业人士来种树。
【31题详解】
句意：每年，数以百万计的人，无论是老人还是年轻人，都会种植很多树。
new新的；yung年轻的；busy忙碌的；hard-wrking努力的。根据“millins f peple, bth the ld and the…”可知，此处指老人和年轻人，“the+形容词”表示一类人。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：但这可能不是让我们的家变得更绿的最佳方式。
smaller更小的；warmer更暖和的；greener更绿的；larger更大的。根据上文“... plant a lt f trees.”可知，种树可以使我们的家变得更绿。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：我们都惊讶地看到山附近有很多树木在燃烧。
pleased高兴；happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的。根据“... t see a lt f trees burning near the hills.”可知，看到很多树木在燃烧，作者一行人应是很惊讶的。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：我们问为什么，那里的工人告诉我们，这些树在他们种植后不久就死了。
died死亡；grew生长；gne走；disappeared消失。根据下文“S they burned them…”可知，树木都死了，所以才把它们都烧了。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：所以他们烧掉了它们，并清理了这个地方，以便今年种植新的树木。
streets街道；buildings建筑物；rads道路；place地方。根据“S they burned them and cleaned the…fr planting new trees this year.”可知，清理死去树木生长的地方，用来种植新的树木。故选D。
【36题详解】
句意：我们找到一张卡片，上面写着。
said表达（信息）；tld告诉；spke讲；heard听见。根据“We fund a card and it…”可知，介绍卡片上写着的内容应用动词say引出。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：我希望这棵树能和我一起成长成为我们国家的栋梁。
schl学校；city城市；village乡村；cuntry国家。根据“…grw up with me t be the backbne f ur…”可知，此处指成长成为国家的栋梁。故选D。
38题详解】
句意：工人们说，我们种植更多的树木很重要，但让它们活下去更重要。
kind和蔼的；clever聪明的；imprtant重要的；interesting有趣的。根据“ was…fr us t plant mre trees, but making them alive was mre imprtant.”可知，种植更多的树木也同样重要。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：一些人现在有了一个新的想法，他们可以捐赠一些钱，让专业人士种植和照顾树木，因为他们对种植树木的知识比其他人更丰富，可以做得更好。
water水；mney金钱；trees树木；skills技能。根据上文“…the wrkers there tld us that the trees died sn after they planted them.”和“…and let prfessinals plant and take care f the trees…”可知，普通人种植的树木在种下后不久都死了，为了提高树木存活率，人们可以捐钱来让专业人士种植树木。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：一些人现在有了一个新的想法，他们可以捐赠一些钱，让专业人士种植和照顾树木，因为他们对种植树木的知识比其他人更丰富，可以做得更好。
richer更丰富的；fewer更少的；larger更大的；mre更多的。根据“... and can d better.”可知，专业人员比其他人做得更好是因为他们的知识更丰富。故选A。
七、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分;满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( A )
Once there was a man traveling in a village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stpped. He saw a small rpe (绳子) tie t the huge elephants’ frnt leg. It was clear that the elephants culd, at any time, break away frm their rpes, but fr sme reasn, they did nt.
He saw a man nearby and asked him why these animals just std there and didn’t try t run away. “Well,” the man said, “when they are very yung and much smaller we use the same size rpe t tie them and, at that age, it’s enugh t hld them. As they grw up, they still believe they cannt run away.”
Hw culd it be? These animals culd at any time be free frm their rpes. But they stay at the same place just because they believed they culdn’t.
Just like the elephants, many f us g thrugh life believing that we cannt d smething, just because we believe we can’t. We shuld never give up trying in life.
41. What made the writer stp when he was passing the elephants?
A. The lvely elephants.B. The rpe tied t the elephants ‘leg.
C. The man talking t him.D. The running elephants.
42. Why d the elephants never try t run away?
A. Because they think they can nt.
B. Because they are t ld t d it.
C. Because they like their living places.
D. Because they lve their friends.
43. Hw did the man feel after he heard what the man said?
A. Happy.B. Surprised.C. Angry.D. Funny.
44. Which f the fllwing has the same meaning with the underlined phrase “break away frm”?
A. run awayB. travel arundC. thrw awayD. take a break
45. What is the best title fr this text?
A. A Pleasant TripB. Elephants’ Friends
C. TryingD. The Elephant Rpe
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了大象小时候无法摆脱拴着它们的绳子，它们长大了，能摆脱了，但是它们没有试过，认为还是无法逃脱。就像大象一样，我们中的许多人终其一生都相信我们不能做某事，只是因为我们相信我们不能。在生活中我们不应该放弃尝试。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stpped. He saw a small rpe (绳子) tie t the huge elephants’ frnt leg.”可知，当他经过大象时，系在大象的前腿上的小绳子让他停了下来，故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As they grw up, they still believe they cannt run away.”可知，大象从没有试着逃跑，是因为它们认为无法逃跑，故选A。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hw culd it be?”可知，这个男人听了那个人的话后，认为这怎么可能呢，因此他感到惊讶，故选B。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“It was clear that the elephants culd, at any time, break away frm their rpes, but fr sme reasn, they did nt.”可知，此处表示这些大象能挣脱绳子逃跑，但是它们没有，故选A。
【45题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“He saw a small rpe (绳子) tie t the huge elephants’ frnt leg. It was clear that the elephants culd, at any time, break away frm their rpes, but fr sme reasn, they did nt.”可知，本文讲述了大象可以摆脱拴着它们的绳子，但是它们却没有逃跑，因此围绕着大象的绳子展开的，故选D。
(B)
Dear Mum:
Tday I’m ging t tell yu smething really special. I knw yu wrk very hard and feel tired every day.
Every time yu cme hme and see the messy(杂乱的) huse. I knw yu are very angry with me. But yu always say nthing and clean up the huse .I always want t help yu, but I have s much hmewrk t d. After I finish my hmewrk, I feel like dying. I really want t help yu, but I’m s tired t.
I als want t tell yu ne thing, I lve yu s much. I usually talk back t yu when yu say that I dn’t study hard enugh. But in fact I just want yu t praise（赞扬） me mre. I will try my best t get gd grades and get praise frm my teacher. S dn’t feel frustrated （失望）abut my grades, OK? I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help yu t clean the huse. I am serius this time. I will have my hmewrk dne faster s that I can have mre energy t clean the huse. I will watch TV less s that I can have mre time t study and get gd grades. All these things are fr ne reasn: I want t make yu happy Mum.
I lve yu!
With lts f lve Sally
46. Why is Sally’s mther angry with Sally when she cmes back frm wrk?
A. Because she desn’t study hard.
B. Because she isn’t gd at English.
C. Because she desn’t clean the huse.
D. Because she desn’t finish her hmewrk.
47. What des Sally’s mther think abut her?
A. She thinks Sally is very lazy.
B. She feels frustrated abut her.
C. She thinks Sally studies very hard.
D. She thinks Sally is a bad girl.
48. What des Sally want?
A. Enugh mneyB. Enugh free time
C. Gd grades and praiseD. Enugh gd fd.
49. Why des Sally want t d her hmewrk faster?
A. Because she will have enugh time t watch TV.
B. Because she is interested in ding hmewrk.
C. Because she has many imprtant things t d.
D. Because she can have mre energy t d sme cleanig in her huse.
50. Which f the fllwing is WRONG?
A. Sally feels very tired after she finishes her hmewrk.
B. Sally lve her mther deeply.
C. Sally’s teacher feels frustrated abut her.
D. Shally wants t make mther happy.
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C
【解析】
【分析】试题分析：这是女孩莎莉写给母亲的一封信。信中她告诉了母亲自己之所以没能打扫房间的原因，并且表达了希望取得好的成绩及努力帮助母亲打扫房间的愿望。
【46题详解】
根据Every time yu cme hme and see the messy(杂乱的) huse. I knw yu are very angry with me.可知她的母亲愤怒的原因是因为她没有打扫房间，故选C。
【47题详解】
根据I knw yu are very angry with me. But yu always say nthing 推断可知，她的母亲对她很失望，故选B。
【48题详解】
根据I will try my best t get gd grades and get praise frm my teacher.描述，可知选C。
【49题详解】
根据I will have my hmewrk dne faster s that I can have mre energy t clean the huse.可知选D。
【50题详解】
根据短文描述，可知莎莉为了取得好的成绩，每天都能完成作业，故老师不可能对她失望，选项C，描述错误。
点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
(C)
Huaxin’s Clthing Stre
51. Which is the cheapest (最便宜的) f all?
A. HatB. T-shirt.C. Scks.D. Pants.
52. Hw much are tw sweaters and a hat?
A. $14.B. $20.C. $21.D. $22.
53. Yu can buy ________ in Huaxin’s Clthing Stre.
A. black pantsB. a blue sweaterC. a green hatD. red scks
54. Yu like red and yu nly have $6. Yu can take ________ .
A. a sweaterB. a hatC. a T-shirtD. nne(全无)
55. Yu have sixteen dllars. Yu can buy ________ .
A. a sweater and a pair f pantsB. tw T-shirts and a pair f scks
C. a sweater and tw pairs f scksD. a sweater and tw hats
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了华新的服装店，详细介绍了服装的种类、颜色和价格等。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第三列可知，短袜最便宜，故选C。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格可知，毛衣8美元一件，两件毛衣16美元，帽子6美元一顶，所以两件毛衣一顶帽子共22美元，故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格可知，可以在商店里买到黑色裤子，故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格可知，帽子是红色的，而且6美元，所以你可以买一顶帽子，故选B。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格可知，毛衣8美元一件，短袜4美元一双，所以你有16美元，你可以买一件毛衣，两双短袜，故选C。
第II 卷(共 35 分)
八、单词填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或括号中提示词写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每格限填一词)
56. Peple thrw a________ a lt f rubbish every day.
【答案】(a)way
【解析】
【详解】句意：人们每天都扔掉很多垃圾。表达“扔掉”用短语thrw away。故填(a)way。
57. Peple in Britain ften say “srry” in their d________ life.
【答案】(d)aily
【解析】
【详解】句意：英国人在日常生活中经常说“对不起”。根据“In their ”可知是指日常生活，daily“日常的”，形容词作定语，故填(d)aily。
58. We visited many beautiful places d_________ ur trip t Hangzhu.
【答案】(d)uring
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们在杭州旅行期间参观了许多美丽的地方。根据“We visited many beautiful trip”结合首字母可知，此处是指during“在……期间”，是介词，故填(d)uring。
59. I heard a strange s_________ and fund a little cat utside my windw.
【答案】(s)und
【解析】
【详解】句意：我听到一个奇怪的声音，发现窗外有一只小猫。根据“heard ”结合首字母可知是指听到奇怪的声音，sund“声音”，名词作宾语，故填(s)und。
60. A dictinary can p________ peple with sme useful infrmatin.
【答案】(p)rvide
【解析】
【详解】句意：词典可以提供给人们一些有用的信息。prvide sb with sth“提供给某人某物”，位于情态动词can后，作谓语，用动词原形，故填(p)rvide。
61. If yu went t play the guitar well, yu need a lt f p_________.
【答案】(p)ractice
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你想弹好吉他，你需要大量练习。根据“If yu went t play the guitar well”结合首字母可知是指practice“练习”，不可数名词。故填(p)ractice。
62. The sun is _________ (shine) brightly. Why nt g t the park tgether?
【答案】shining
【解析】
【详解】句意：阳光灿烂。为什么不一起去公园？shine“照耀”，是动词，此处应用现在分词和is构成现在进行时。故填shining。
63. It is bad fr us t p________ (pllutin) the Earth.
【答案】(p)llute
【解析】
【详解】句意：污染地球对我们来说是不好的。pllutin“污染”，是名词，It is+形容词+fr sb t d sth表示“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，此处用pllutin的动词pllute，故填(p)llute。
64. Ben is gd at _________ (run) s he gt N.1 in the sprts meet.
【答案】running
【解析】
【详解】句意：本擅长跑步，所以他在运动会上得了第一名。be gd at ding sth“擅长做某事”，动词用动名词形式，故填running。
65. As junir high schl students, yu shuld learn t lk after ________. (yur)
【答案】yurself
【解析】
【详解】句意：作为初中生，你应该学会照顾自己。yur“你的”，是形容词性物主代词，此处作为动词短语lk after的宾语，表示照顾自己，主语yu对应的反身代词是yurself，故填yurself。
九、完成句子（共 15 个空格，每空格 1 分，满分 15 分) (每格限填一词)
66. 孩子们冬天玩雪玩得很兴奋。
__________ __________ __________ children t play with snw in winter.
【答案】 ①. It’s ②. exciting ③. fr
【解析】
【详解】It’s+形容词+fr sb t d sth“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”，为固定句型；exciting“令人激动的”，形容词。故填It’s；exciting；fr。
67. 你愿意和我交朋友吗？
__________ yu like __________ __________ friends with me?
【答案】 ①. Wuld ②. t ③. make
【解析】
【详解】此处是固定句型wuld yu like t...“你想要/愿意……吗”；make friends“交朋友”，为固定短语。故填Wuld；t；make。
68. 地球上有森林河流，高山田野。
________ ________ frests and rivers, muntains and ________.
【答案】 ①. There ②. are ③. fields
【解析】
【详解】there be句型，表示“有”，谓语采用就近原则，此处离谓语最近的主语frests是复数形式，谓语用复数形式；field“田野”，此处与复数名词rivers和muntains并列作主语，因此用复数名词，故填There；are；fields。
69. 春节，人们总是和亲戚一起度过美好时光。
Peple usually ________ time ________ their ________ during the Spring Festival.
【答案】 ①. spend ②. with ③. relatives
【解析】
【详解】spend time with sb“和某人一起度过时光”，根据“usually”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语peple是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，relative“亲戚”，结合句意，人们的亲戚，不止一个，因此用复数名词，故填spend；with；relatives。
70. 许多国家参与“一带一路”建设。
Many cuntries ________ The Belt and Rad
【答案】take part in
【解析】
【详解】由英汉对照可知，空格处填“参与”，take part in“参与，参加”，此句表达的是事实，应用一般现在时，主语是“Many cuntries”是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填take part in。
十、看图写句(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分;满分 10 分)
根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每题最多不超过两句;要求包括所有提示词，每词不限使用次数，可适当加词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确。
71. it is, auturmn, nice, picnic, because, weather, cl, dry
__________________________________
72. peple, catch, lts f fish, there are, fewer and fewer, in the sea, each year, s
__________________________________
73. there be, air pllutin, s, we, stp, burn things, t make energy
__________________________________
74. family, huse, I live, muntains, sme, clse t.
__________________________________
75. rings, the bell, he, runs t, play basketball, when
__________________________________
【答案】71. It is nice t have a picnic in auturmn because the weather is cl and dry.
72. There are fewer and fewer fish in the sea because peple catch lts f fish each year.
73. There is much pllutin s we must stp burning things t make energy.
74. I live with my family in a huse clse t sme muntains.
75. When the bell rings, he runs t play basketball.
【解析】
【71题详解】
根据图片和“it is, auturmn, nice, picnic, because, weather, cl, dry”可知，此句应表达为“秋天野餐很好，因为天气凉爽干燥。”，此句是because引导的原因状语从句，时态为一般现在时，主句是it固定句型，it作形式主语，动词不定式“t have a picnic in auturmn”是真正主语；谓语is；表语nice； 从句because the weather is cl and dry作原因状语。故答案为It is nice t have a picnic in auturmn because the weather is cl and dry.
【72题详解】
根据图片和“peple, catch, lts f fish, there are, fewerand fewer, in the sea, each year, s”可知，此句应表达为“海中的鱼越来越少，因为人们每年都会捕获很多鱼。”，此句是because引导的原因状语从句，主句是there be句型，时态为一般现在时，主语fewer and fewer fish；地点状语in the sea；从句because peple catch lts f fish each year作原因状语。故答案为There is much pllutin s we must stp burning things t make energy.
【73题详解】
根据图片和“there be, air pllutin, s, we, stp, burn things, t make energy”可知，此句表达为“有很多污染，所以我们必须停止燃烧东西来制造能源。”，此句是s连接的并列句，前句是there be句型，后面的名词“much pllutin”是不可数名词，be动词用is；stp ding sth.“阻止/停止做某事”，固定短语；much pllutin作主语； we作主语；must stp burning things“必须停止燃烧东西”；t make energy作目的状语。故答案为There is much pllutin s we must stp burning things t make energy.
【74题详解】
根据图片和“family, huse, I live, muntains, sme, clse t.”可知，此句表达为“我和我的家人住在一座靠近山的房子里。”，时态为一般现在时。主语I；谓语live；伴随状语with my family；地点状语in a huse；介词短语clse t sme muntains作定语，修饰名词huse。故答案为I live with my family in a huse clse t sme muntains.
【75题详解】
根据图片和“rings, the bell, he, runs t, play basketball, when”可知，此句表达为“铃声一响，他就跑去打篮球。”，此句是when引导的时间状语从句，时态为一般现在时。从句when the bell rings作时间状语；主语he；谓语runs；目的状语t play basketball。故答案为When the bell rings, he runs t play basketball.
Clthes
Clr
Price
scks
white, blue
$4
pants
black
$11
sweater
red white
$8
T-shirt
red, green, black
$7
hat
black, red
$6