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    高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage习题

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    这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage习题,共22页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7, B.9,C 19,5分,满分25分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.What d we knw abut the watch?
    A.The watch was nt wrth that much.
    B.The price was reasnable.
    C.It cst the wman $40.
    2.What is the dg’s name?
    A.Sctt.
    B.Michael.
    C.Rbert.
    3.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A.The man’s watch.
    B.The man’s brther.
    C.The man’s birthday.
    4.What clr was the wman’s cuch?
    A.Yellw. B.Brwn. C.Purple.
    5.Why des the man cme t the wman?
    A.T take a picture f her.
    B.T ask fr a new ID card.
    C.T fill ut a frm.
    第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6.What is the wman ding?
    A.Asking fr help.
    B.Making an aplgy.
    C.Giving sme advice.
    7.What des the man ask the wman t d?
    A.Be mre careful.
    B.Buy a new glass.
    C.Clean up the rm.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8.What d we knw abut the writer?
    A.He can mve fast.
    B.He was brn disabled.
    C.He will travel arund the wrld.
    9.Hw des the man find the writer?
    A.Encuraging. B.Strange. C.Stupid.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10.When will the next curse start?
    A.Next Mnday.
    B.Next Friday.
    C.Next Saturday.
    11.Hw many students are there in the class usually?
    A.6. B.9. C.15.
    12.When des the schl pen n weekends?
    A.At 7∶00 am.
    B.At 8∶00 am.
    C.At 9∶00 am.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13.What was the man ding?
    A.Lking at an interesting picture.
    B.Watching a funny vide.
    C.Reprting a nice stry.
    14.What happened t the news reprter?
    A.He hit a big tree.
    B.He had a car accident.
    C.He was attacked by bees.
    15.What’s the weather like tday?
    A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Cludy.
    16.What will the man d next?
    A.Listen t the music.
    B.Surf the website.
    C.G t the park.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17.Which is the best seasn t visit the park?
    A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
    18.What will the turists d in the mrning?
    A.G bating.
    B.G fishing.
    C.Visit the valley.
    19.What is the best-lved activity in the park?
    A.Having a picnic.
    B.Fishing.
    C.Bating.
    20.Hw will the turists get t the entrance f the valley?
    A.On ft. B.By bus. C.By bike.
    答案 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B
    9.A 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C
    17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B
    听力材料
    Text 1
    M:What a nice watch! Hw much did it cst?
    W:Fur hundred dllars.A little mre than its real wrth.
    Text 2
    W:I like the names Sctt and Michael.
    M:I dn’t think ur by shuld be named Sctt.That is ur dg’s name.Hw des Rbert sund?
    Text 3
    W: Yur Apple watch is very beautiful.Where did yu buy it?
    M: Actually I didn’t buy it.It is a gift frm my brther.He gave me n my 20th birthday.
    Text 4
    W:I’m ging t buy sme new paint fr the living rm.
    M:I thught yu lved the yellw clr.
    W:I liked it when I had a purple cuch,but nw my furniture is brwn and it makes the wall lk ugly.
    Text 5
    M:I lst my ID card.What d I d t replace it?
    W:Fill ut yur name and scial security number n this frm,and stand behind that line.I’ll take yur picture here.
    M:OK.I’m ready.
    W:I’ll print yu the new ID card in abut a minute.
    Text 6
    W:Srry,Kevin.I am srry fr breaking yur glass.I was tidying up yur desk.
    M:Yu’re suppsed t be mre careful.
    W:I’m n duty tday.I’m really srry.I’ll pay fr it and try t be mre careful in the future.
    M:There is n need t pay,but be sure yu’re mre careful frm nw n.
    W:I will.Srry again.
    Text 7
    W:What are yu reading?
    M:It is a bk written by a guy wh was brn withut arms r legs.
    W:What? S,hw des he get arund?
    M:He can actually walk pretty well,but he can’t mve that fast.He als has an assistant wh helps him.He is actually quite successful.
    W:He must have wrked pretty hard.
    M:Yeah.He travels arund the wrld and gives speeches t yung peple.He’s changed many peple’s lives.Even when nthing seemed pssible,he stayed psitive and put in even mre effrt.
    Text 8
    W:Hell,Schl f English Studies.
    M:Hell,I saw yur advertisement in the newspaper.Can yu give me sme infrmatin,please?
    W:Yes,f curse.What wuld yu like t knw?
    M:Well,first,hw lng are the curses?
    W:They are 6 r 9 mnths lng and the next curse begins next Mnday.
    M:Hw many students will there be in the class? Nt t many,I hpe.
    W:Usually,there are 15.We find that a gd number.
    M:OK.Nw,I saw the price f the curse in the newspaper,but will I have t pay fr anything else?
    W:Only fr the textbk,which csts twelve punds ninety-nine.
    M:I see.When can I cme and pay?
    W:Well,the schl is pen frm 8 am t 7 pm n Mnday t Friday and n Saturdays frm 9 am t 1 pm.
    M:OK.I see.Well,thank yu very much.Gdbye.
    Text 9
    W:Are yu lking at sme funny pictures? Yu have been laughing all this time.
    M:I was watching a vide n YuTube.It was really funny.
    W:What’s it abut?
    M:It was a news reprter,reprting a stry abut an ld man wh lives under a big tree.
    W:Hw culd that be funny?
    M:Well,as he was reprting the stry,hundreds f bees attacked him.The reprter had t dive int his SUV and drive away.But he was unlucky.
    W:Did he have an accident?
    M:N.sme bees fllwed him int his car.
    W:I hpe he gt t the dctr’s quickly.Jack,hw abut a walk in the park? It is a beautiful day tday.
    M:But I dn’t feel like walking utside nw.There are s many funny vides n this website.I just can’t stp watching them.
    W:Cme n,Jack.Yu can’t sit in frnt f the laptp all day.It is nt gd fr yur eyes.
    M:Yu are right.I will g t the park with yu.
    Text 10
    Welcme t ur park.My name is Linda.I am very glad t be yur guide tday.Yu have made a right chice t be here in spring,the best time f the year,because summer is a bit ht,and winter is t cld.Our park is famus fr its 20-kilmeter lng valley.It is hme t thusands f plants and animals.Fr tday’s tur,we have a 50-minute valley walk in the mrning.Yu will see beautiful flwers and strange rcks.Animal lvers can als have a clse view f different wildlife.In the afternn,yu will have a chance t experience sme interesting activities,such as bating and fishing.If yu like,yu may have a picnic by the lake,the best-lved activity in ur park.Nw,let’s get n the bus and g t the entrance f the valley.
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节 (共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    Nwadays,the Internet is usually ne f the first places a lnely heart turns t as the fllwing stry shws.
    A 63-year-ld retired wman in Zhengzhu,made headlines tw days after she psted an advertisement n her WeChat(微信) page,in which she said she wanted t find a yung female cmpanin fr a trip t Sanya,China’s Suthern Hainan island,a lcal newspaper Dahe Daily reprted.In the advertisement,the Chinese dama (Chinese term fr middle-aged and elderly wmen) surnamed(a persn’s last name) Li said she is in gd health,and she was particularly lking frward t a sea trip this winter.
    “I have a daughter wh wrks in Canada,and I dn’t want t disturb her.My husband rarely has time t travel with me.But I’m afraid f traveling alne,s I am lking fr a sweet,happy yung wman,aged between 19 and 25 t travel with me.Hpe she culd chat with me,take phts with me.”At the end f the advertisement,Dama Li shwed her sincerity by saying she wuld be respnsible fr all the csts f the trip,including accmmdatin(膳宿) and air tickets,plus an iPhne 7 as a gift.Dama Li tld Dahe Daily that she did nt expect her advertisement t receive s much attentin.“My phne keeps buzzing all the time.” Hwever,sme peple questin the truth f Li’s advertisement.They say it might be rganized by travel agencies aiming t prmte Sanya turism,r even served as a prmtinal advertisement fr real estate(房地产)n the island.Li denied thse dubts and said all she wants is just t find a sweet “daughter”.
    But Li’s advertisement fr a daughter has als received as many nline mckeries(嘲笑) as psitive feedback.
    21.Which girl may meet Dama Li’s requirements?
    A.A girl aged 20 wh wants t travel very much but has little mney.
    B.A girl student aged 18 wh is very interested in an iPhne 7.
    C.An airsick girl aged 21 wh wants t take a train trip t travel.
    D.A girl aged 22 wh wants t travel alne t Sanya.
    答案 A
    解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“ I am lking fr a sweet,happy yung wman,aged between 19 and 25 t travel with me.Hpe she culd chat with me,take phts with me.”以及“At the end f the advertisement, accmmdatin(膳宿) and air tickets,plus an iPhne 7 as a gift.”可知,她在朋友圈里发信息征“女儿”陪旅游,对“女儿”的年龄要求是19岁至25岁之间。不仅免费玩三亚还送iPhne 7。故选A。
    22.Dama Li wants t find a girl t g with her n a trip because .
    A.her wn daughter has t stay hme t wrk
    B.her husband nly cares abut his wrk
    C.it is easy fr a lnely persn t find a cmpanin thrugh the Internet
    D.she desn’t want t travel alne but n ther family members are free
    答案 D
    解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I have a daughter wh wrks in Canada,and I dn’t want t disturb her.My husband rarely has time t travel with me.But I’m afraid f traveling alne,s I am lking fr a sweet,happy yung wman...”可知,老人女儿移民到了加拿大,老伴没有时间陪她,无奈之下,她才想到找人陪伴旅游的。故选D。
    23.What’s the writer’s tne in writing abut this event?
    A.Objective. B.Subjective.
    C.Negative. D.Psitive.
    答案 A
    解析 观点态度题。根据文章内容可知作者是在客观的报道:郑州一大妈在朋友圈里发信息征“女儿”陪旅游,不仅免费玩三亚还送iPhne 7的事情。bjective客观的;subjective 主观的;negative 消极的;psitive 积极的。故选A。
    B
    Each year there are at least five millin peple arund the wrld wh develp serius flu (流感),and almst half a millin deaths.When smene we knw gets the flu virus,we expect them t be very careful nt t pass it n t thers.Dctrs and nurses wrking with flu patients als need t prtect themselves frm the virus.But what is the best way t d this? This is the questin that flu expert Prfessr Jnathan Van-Tam at Nttingham University is trying t answer.He wants t find ut hw flu is transmitted,s that he can stp dctrs and nurses getting sick.
    Van-Tam explains their methd,“There are 41 vlunteers in my experiment.Sme healthy vlunteers are made t get flu first.When they shw symptms (症状),ther vlunteers,usually called recipients(接受者),enter the huse.Everyne lives tgether in the small space fr fur days.Sme f the recipients wear face masks,and wash their hands every 15 minutes,but sme have n prtectin.In this way we can study wh catches the flu and which ways f transmitting flu are imprtant.During the fur days when they are in cntact with the virus,and fr the ten days after that,the flu recipients are checked regularly.”
    The experiment is nt simple and it is very expensive.It is difficult t design crrectly,and it is als difficult t plan and carry ut.Just ne study like this takes abut 18 mnths t rganize and needs hundreds f peple wrking n it.But Van-Tam believes it is wrth because the results will help t decide what type f prtectin is needed fr peple wrking in hspitals with large numbers f flu patients arund the wrld.And perhaps it culd reduce the number f deaths frm flu each year.
    24.Which wrd can replace the underlined wrd “transmitted” in Paragraph 1?
    A.Slved. B.Passed.
    C.Frmed. D.Stpped.
    答案 B
    解析 词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句“When smene we knw gets the flu virus,we expect them t be very careful nt t pass it n t thers.”可知,transmit意为“传递”。故选B。
    25.What is the main purpse f this study?
    A.T test the medicines fr peple wh develp serius flu.
    B.T find the best way t prtect dctrs and nurses frm the flu.
    C.T reduce the number f peple wh die f flu.
    D.T find ut wh gets the flu easily.
    答案 B
    解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段第四句“But Van-Tam believes it is wrth because the results will help t decide what type f prtectin is needed fr peple wrking in hspitals with large numbers f flu patients arund the wrld.”可知,Van-Tam相信这项实验的结果将有助于决定在全世界有大量流感患者的医院工作的人们需要何种类型的保护,故选B。
    26.Accrding t the text,which f the statements is TRUE?
    A.This type f study lasted 18 mnths.
    B.The experiment is neither simple nr expensive.
    C.Recipients were divided int at least 2 grups t perfrm the experiment.
    D.Wearing masks was the best way t prtect peple frm getting flu.
    答案 C
    解析 推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Sme f the recipients wear face masks,and wash their hands every 15 minutes,but sme have n prtectin.”可知,recipients(接受者)分为两类:一些戴面具,每十五分钟洗一次手;一些没有任何保护措施。故选C。
    C
    BRAZIL—The newly-elected president f Brazil,Jair Blsnar says that his cuntry shuld withdraw(退出) frm the 2015 Paris Agreement,and that Brazil’s rainfrest prtectins are standing in the way f ecnmic success.During the electin campaign,he prmised t ease(减缓) prtectins fr areas f the Brazilian Amazn set aside fr native peple and wildlife.Are Brazil’s rainfrests in danger?
    The Amazn,the wrld’s largest rainfrest,is called “the lungs f the planet”. Each tree takes in and stres carbn dixide frm the air arund it.Billins f trees pull up water thrugh their rts and release water vapr int the air,frming tiny drps f water.The Amazn creates 30 t 50 percent f its wn rainfall.Carls Nbre,a climate scientist,says that it is almst impssible t say just hw imprtant the rainfrest is t the planet’s living systems.
    Sme f Blsnar’s supprt cmes frm business and farming grups.One supprter,Luiz Carls,nted that farmers “are nt invaders,they are prducers”. He blamed(责备) the past gvernment fr supprting rainfrest prtectins at the cst f farmers.“Brazil,” he said,“will be the biggest farming natin n Earth during Blsnar’s years.”
    Paul Artax,a prfessr f envirnmental physics at the University f Sa Paul,says that if Blsnar keeps his campaign prmises,then “defrestatin(毁林) f the Amazn will prbably increase quickly—and the effects will be felt everywhere n the planet.”
    Other scientists warn that if the Amazn and ther trpical rainfrests lse t many trees,this culd affect rainfall in ther areas.Withut enugh trees t supprt the rainfall,the lnger and bigger dry seasn culd turn mre than half f the rainfrest int a trpical grassland.
    27.Accrding t the passage,rainfrests can .
    A.prduce much farmland
    B.examine peple’s lungs
    C.change the earth’s living system
    D.destry farmers’ crps
    答案 C
    解析 推理判断题。由第二段前四句可知,亚马逊是世界上最大的雨林,被称为“地球之肺”。每棵树吸收并储存周围空气中的二氧化碳。数十亿棵树通过根部吸取水分,并将水蒸气释放到空气中,形成微小的水滴。亚马逊带来了30%到50%的降雨量。由此可以判断出,热带雨林能够改变地球的生态系统。故C选项正确。
    28.The first paragraph is intended t .
    A.attract the public t the newly-elected president
    B.ask peple t ease the prtectin f rainfrests
    C.draw peple’s attentin t the disappearing rainfrests
    D.cmplain abut the new gvernment’s withdrawing
    答案 C
    解析 推理判断题。由第一段的内容可知,巴西新当选的总统雅伊尔·博索纳罗说,巴西应该退出2015年《巴黎协定》,巴西的雨林保护阻碍了经济的成功。在竞选期间,他承诺放宽对巴西亚马逊地区原住民和野生动物的保护。此事引发了疑问“巴西的热带雨林有危险吗?”所以判断出第一段是通过巴西总统的演说来引起人们对正在消失的雨林的关注。故C选项正确。
    29.What can be inferred frm the passage?
    A.The new president’s supprters care less abut farmers.
    B.Scientists are cncerned abut the prtectin f rainfrests.
    C.The rainfrests will stp the ecnmic develpment in Brazil.
    D.The past gvernment is t blame fr the destructin f rainfrests.
    答案 B
    解析 推理判断题。由第四段及第五段的内容可知,科学家们是在警告失去热带雨林的危害性,同时能够判断出科学家们很关注热带雨林的保护,不希望对热带雨林有任何的破坏。故B选项正确。
    30.The passage is prbably taken frm .
    A.a newspaper B.a magazine
    C.a guidebk D.a textbk
    答案 A
    解析 文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文最可能出现在报纸上。
    第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Fr nearly 50 years,Zha Yuming has been absrbed in his wn wrld f clay figurines(泥塑).At age 62,Zha is the nly remaining clay sculpture master craftsman in Lating Cunty,Hebei Prvince.He has been fficially recgnised as a master f intangible cultural heritage. 31 This is mre f a respnsibility and a surce f pressure.
    32 In ancient times,Lating clay figurines were mainly children’s tys made by cuntryside artists.After the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China in 1949,there were several wrkshps in villages in Lating Cunty and the prductin reached a high level,but the prices were t lw. 33 Hwever,fr a lng perid,many clay artists relied n making and selling clay figurines at thse pr prices t make ends meet.
    Nwadays,shpping malls are full f high-end tys,s the Lating clay figurines have gradually fallen ut f favr. 34 Zha said that althugh his children have ther jbs t feed their families,he still wants t pass n his skills t them and his grandchildren.“If we d nt pass it n,we will d a disservice t ur cuntry.Passing n the skills,hnring urselves and repaying the cuntry is the best ptin.”
    Facing a demand fr ecnmic develpment,many regins are increasingly attaching imprtance t the prtectin f valuable traditinal cultural skills.Peple cme t realise that develping ur cultural relics prmtes the develpment f lcal ecnmies. 35
    A.But fr him,this is nt nly an hnr.
    B.Later,it became knwn as “literary clay figurines”.
    C.Clay figurines were sld fr just a few pennies each.
    D.Lating clay sculpture has a nearly 500-year histry.
    E.Lating clay sculpture is an imprtant part f Zha’s life.
    F.Hwever,sme craftsmen have chsen t cntinue the traditin.
    G.Mre imprtantly,it cntributes t the gal f building “a beautiful China”.
    31.答案 A
    解析 由此处语境以及空后句中的“a respnsibility, a surce f pressure”可知A项中的an hnr与此呼应,其中的nt nly与空后句中的mre f相对应,故选A项。
    32.答案 D
    解析 设空处在第二段段首,为该段的主题句,接下来都在介绍泥塑的发展历史,故选D项。
    33.答案 C
    解析 与设空处上文中的“the prices were t lw”相对应的是C项“一个泥塑才卖几分钱”。故选C项。
    34.答案 F
    解析 设空处上一句提到“如今商场里充满了高档玩具,泥塑逐渐失宠”,下文提到“赵玉明说虽然孩子们都有自己养家糊口的工作,但是他仍然希望把这项技艺传给他们和孙辈们”,所以F项“然而,一些工匠选择继续延续这一传统”符合语境,故选F项。
    35.答案 G
    解析 设空处上文阐述发展文化遗产的意义,所以接下来继续说明其更重大的意义。G项“更重要的是,它有助于实现建设‘美丽中国’的目标”符合语境,故选G项。
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
    第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    It was a very cld Thursday.When I bserved the 36 falling nt my car,I really began t wnder if I was ging t 37 it n time.Of curse I must,because I have n 38 .
    Abut tw weeks ag,what my 39 Ellen had talked abut was her Christmas cncert t be held in her schl and sme rumrs abut it.“Mm,Rachel was 40 t sing alne,but she’s nt! Linda will replace her t d it.” “Mm,yu wn’t believe it, 41 Lexie’s whle family is cming t the cncert,even frm anther 42 .” Making a lng way ut f state t see third graders sing Christmas carls seemed t be a pretty big deal(待遇) fr her.
    When I sat in traffic,I thught abut all the schl 43 I had attended alne.Ellen never mentined it,but I wnder 44 she felt abut me being the nly ne wh ever came t her events.My wn family lived ut f twn,and her father and his family 45 quite succeeded in fitting thse things int their schedules.I 46 if it bthered her.
    At eight ’clck the 47 was scheduled t begin.With nly a few minutes t 48 ,I fund myself running: first,thrugh the snw-drifted parking lt,then thrugh the schl passage.I entered the 49 hall and fund a vacant seat near the frnt.Frm her place nstage,Ellen saw me 50 fr the chair,and she smiled.I was 51 enugh t hear the lud cnversatin f the children nstage.
    “Lk,Ellen,there is my uncle and my cusin.They came all the way frm West Virginia.I can’t believe my whle family is here!” Ellen 52 at Lexie and said,“My whle family is here,t! Lk,there she is!” Ellen gave me a big smile.I smiled back at her,never nce 53 the melting snw dripping ff my head.It 54 ccurred t me that while we tried t teach ur children all abut 55 ,they actually taught us what life was all abut.
    36.A.dust B.rain
    C.leaves D.snw
    答案 D
    解析 dust 灰尘;rain 雨;leave树叶;snw雪。根据下文“her Christmas cncert t be held in her schl”和“the snw-drifted parking lt”得知作者冒雪去孩子学校参加圣诞音乐会。可以判断当时是冬天下雪的天气。故选D。
    37.A.d B.make
    C.see D.appreciate
    答案 B
    解析 d做;make 制作;see看见;appreciate感激。make it n time 准时到达。故选B。
    38.A.chice B.idea
    C.chance D.time
    答案 A
    解析 chice选择;idea 主意;chance 机会;time时间。根据下文得知自己特别能理解女儿的心情,因此冒雪开很长时间的车也赶去学校,只为不让女儿失望。故选A。
    39.A.niece B.nephew
    C.sn D.daughter
    答案 D
    解析 niece 侄女;nephew 侄子;sn儿子;daughter 女儿。根据空后her Christmas得知,这是母女的对话。故选D。
    40.A.suppsed B.reminded
    C.frced D.persuaded
    答案 A
    解析 suppse应该;remind提醒;frce强迫;persuade劝说。be suppsed t d本来应该做某事,根据下一句琳达替代了她,得知本来是雷切尔的表演。故选A。
    41.A.s B.but
    C.r D.and
    答案 B
    解析 s因此;but 但是;r 否则;and 并且。前后表示转折,但情况就是这样。故选B。
    42.A.twn B.cuntry
    C.state D.city
    答案 C
    解析 twn城镇;cuntry国家;state州; city城市。根据空后的“Making a lng way ut f state”得知是跨州赶过来。故选C。
    43.A.meetings B.exercises
    C.exams D.events
    答案 D
    解析 meeting会议;exercise练习;exam考试;event活动。根据下面的her events可以判断出此处指所有学校的活动。故选D。
    44.A.which B.what
    C.hw D.when
    答案 C
    解析 which哪一个;what 什么;hw 如何;when 什么时间。我不知道她的感受如何。故选C。
    45.A.always B.never
    C.ccasinally D.regularly
    答案 B
    解析 always总是;never 从未;ccasinally偶尔;regularly 固定地。根据空前的“being the nly ne wh ever came t”得知大家从未参加过孩子的学校活动。故选B。
    46.A.wndered B.ignred
    C.imagined D.hesitated
    答案 A
    解析 wnder想知道;ignre忽视;imagine想象;hesitate犹豫。根据本段第二句中的I wnder得知此处指我不知道这是否使她烦恼,故选A。
    47.A.party B.class
    C.cncert D.cmpetitin
    答案 C
    解析 party聚会;class班级;cncert 音乐会;cmpetitin比赛。根据第二段中的“her Christmas cncert t be held in her schl”得知此处指音乐会。故选C。
    48.A.start B.use
    C.remain D.spare
    答案 D
    解析 start 开始;use使用;remain保留;spare 腾出,匀出。根据下面的跑起来可知,距离音乐会开始只剩下几分钟了。t spare多余,富余,故选D。
    49.A.huge B.empty
    C.crwded D.special
    答案 C
    解析 huge 巨大的;empty 空荡荡的;crwded拥挤的;special 特别的。根据上下文语境可知大厅挤满了孩子们的亲友们。故选C。
    50.A.walk B.run
    C.wander D.head
    答案 B
    解析 walk 走路;run 跑步; wander 徘徊;head朝……走去。根据“I fund myself running”可知,此处女儿看到自己在跑。故选B。
    51.A.clse B.eager
    C.prepared D.happy
    答案 A
    解析 clse接近的;eager热切的;prepared有准备的;happy高兴的。根据上文的“fund a vacant seat near the frnt”得知我的座位离舞台很近。故选A。
    52.A.glared B.smiled
    C.glanced D.laughed
    答案 B
    解析 glare怒视;smile微笑;glance瞥一眼;laugh大笑。根据下文的“Ellen gave me a big smile.”得知女儿很开心。故选B。
    53.A.cnsidering B.stpping
    C.nticing D.getting
    答案 C
    解析 cnsider考虑;stp停止;ntice注意到;get得到。雪水流下来我都没有注意到。故选C。
    54.A.suddenly B.eventually
    C.gradually D.secretly
    答案 A
    解析 句意为:突然我想到尽管我们一直想要教育孩子人生是什么,但实际上是他们在教给我们人生的意义。suddenly突然;eventually最后;gradually逐渐;secretly 秘密地。故选A。
    55.A.lve B.music
    C.schl D.life
    答案 D
    解析 lve热爱;music 音乐;schl学校;life 人生。句意参见上题解析。故选D。
    非选择题部分
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
    第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Mst Americans dn’t like t get advice frm members f their family.They get advice frm “strangers”.When they need advice,they dn’t 56. (usual) g t peple they knw.Instead,many f 57. (they) write letters t newspapers and magazines 58. give advice n many different subjects,59. (include) family prblems,the use f language,health,cking,child care,clthes,and even 60. hw t buy a huse r a car.
    Mst newspapers regularly print letters frm 61. (read) with prblems.Alng with the letters are answers 62. (write) by peple wh are suppsed 63. (knw) hw t slve such prblems.Sme f these writers are dctrs,and thers are lawyers r educatrs.64. tw f the mst famus writers f advice 65. (be) wmen withut special training fr this kind f wrk.
    56.答案 usually
    解析 考查词性转换。副词修饰动词,故答案为usually。
    57.答案 them
    解析 考查代词。由语境知,此处指他们中的很多人给报纸和杂志写信。故答案为them。
    58.答案 that/which
    解析 考查关系代词。此处newspapers and magazines是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,指物,故答案为that/which。
    59.答案 including
    解析 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,此处指的是“包括……在内”,故填介词including。
    60.答案 n
    解析 考查介词。由上文的give advice n可知,答案为n“关于”。
    61.答案 readers
    解析 考查名词。由语境知,此处指读者,且其前没有修饰词,故用名词的复数形式,故答案为readers。
    62.答案 written
    解析 考查非谓语动词。此处是过去分词作后置定语,故答案为written。
    63.答案 t knw
    解析 考查固定搭配。be suppsed t d sth. 应该做某事,故答案为t knw。
    64.答案 But
    解析 考查连词。由语境知,前后表示转折,故答案为But。
    65.答案 are
    解析 考查时态和主谓一致。由全文知,句子应用一般现在时态,主语是tw f...,复数形式,故答案为are。
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
    假设你是李华。你和美国笔友David经常有电子邮件往来,相互了解中美学生的学习、生活情况。近期他来信向你了解你们学校学生的体育开展情况。请你用英语写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
    1.你们学校受学生欢迎的体育项目;
    2.你喜欢的体育项目。
    注意:
    1.词数80左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    参考范文
    Dear David,
    I’m really glad that yu asked abut sprts in my schl,which is als a ppular tpic amng students here.Here’s sme infrmatin fr yu.
    The mst ppular sprt in my schl is basketball.Nt nly bys but als many girls will play basketball when they can find time.Secnd t basketball is table tennis.As yu knw,Chinese peple are gd at pingpng.
    As fr me,I like badmintn best.I started playing badmintn in Grade One and have been practicing fr almst ten years.
    If yu want t knw mre,just tell me.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
    阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
    It was raining pretty hard n Hallween,but that wasn’t ging t stp my little sister Kate and me frm trick-r-treating.We decided t start at Miss Parsn’s huse.Miss Parsn was lved by us kids wh lived nearby because she ften shared her self-made ckies with us.We usually finished them in a secnd,especially when we were hungry after class.Smetimes,when we visited her r did smething fr her,she always gave us surprise.
    Kate and I wndered what kinds f treats she’d ffer.As we walked dwn the street,I held an umbrella,a bag fr candy,and my sister’s hand.Jack--Lanterns gave sft light alng the street.Spider webs hung in all the windws.Parents wh were dressed up like mnsters(怪物)std in drways.After we had walked a few blcks,we were wet frm head t tes,and I felt Kate was trembling with cld.
    There was a light n at Miss Parsn’s huse,but there were n ghsts,gblins(小妖精),r Jack--Lanterns.We climbed up the steps and saw Miss Parsn thrugh a windw.She was drinking a cup f ht tea.
    “Maybe she desn’t celebrate Hallween,” Kate said with a sigh,disappintedly.
    “Well,even if she desn’t,she usually likes it when we visit her,”I said and kncked n the dr.
    Miss Parsn seemed surprised when she pened it and saw ur dressing.“Is tday Hallween?” she asked.“I cmpletely frgt.I am s srry!”
    注意:
    1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
    2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
    4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
    Paragraph 1:
    Miss Parsn rushed us int her huse.

    Paragraph 2:
    The next mrning,a ht and sweet discussin abut Miss Parsn and Hallween spread amng us kids.

    参考范文
    Miss Parsn rushed us int her huse.“It’s cld ut here,” she said.My sister’s face was shining frm the rain and Miss Parsn dried her cheeks.“Thank yu,” Kate said.“Trick r treat?”
    “Oh,right!Treats,” said Miss Parsn in surprise.Then she disappeared fr a mment and came back with a big smile n her face.“Open thse bags wide,” she said.She drpped tw bxes f cca int ur bags.“Winter is just arund the crner,”she said.“Sme ht cca will keep yu warm.”
    “Thank yu,” we bth said.“Happy Hallween!”
    The next mrning,a ht and sweet discussin abut Miss Parsn and Hallween spread amng us kids.We tld Mm abut hw Miss Parsn had frgtten Hallween and abut what she had given t us and the ther kids.“It sunds as if nbdy was very upset,even thugh she frgt Hallween,” said Mm.“N,we were happy,” I said.“Althugh she didn’t give us candy,it was kind f fun fr us all t get smething different fr a change.I hpe it will becme a Hallween traditin t give ut unusual treats.”
    语篇解读 郑州一大妈征“女儿”陪旅游,免费玩三亚并送iPhne 7。只因女儿移居加拿大,老伴没时间陪她。黎大妈的“招聘”信息发布后,立刻引起了众多网友的围观和热议。
    语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了流感专家乔纳森为了验证流感如何传染,而进行了一项复杂的实验。尽管很难,但是乔纳森认为这项实验很值得。
    语篇解读 这是一篇新闻报道。报道了巴西新当选的总统雅伊尔·博索纳罗说巴西的热带雨林保护阻碍了经济的发展,以及其引发的对热带雨林保护的关注和不同的看法。
    语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了河北省乐亭县的非物质文化遗产泥塑及传承人赵玉明以及乐亭泥塑从古到今的发展历史。因为没有多少经济效益,如今泥塑面临着后继无人的困境,在经济发展的今天,人们逐渐意识到保护和传承传统文化遗产的重要性。
    语篇解读 本文讲述了作者的女儿在音乐会开始前就表达了对音乐会的期待,也向作者暗示她的同学来了很多家庭成员去看。作者也联想到自己小时候总是一个人参加学校活动,所以特别能理解女儿的心情,因此冒雪也赶去学校,只为女儿不失望,同时也告诉读者陪伴的重要性。
    语篇解读 美国有这样一种社会现象:大部分人在遇到困难后,并不是向家人寻求帮助和建议,而是求助于陌生人。因此很多报纸和杂志就会经常刊登读者求助来信和一些专家的回信,给出建议。

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