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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money单元测试练习
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 The Value of Money单元测试练习,共17页。试卷主要包含了 5分, 满分37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Three Feet Frm Gld
Darby’s uncle was caught by the “gld fever” in the gld-rush days, and went west t dig and grw rich. After mnths f labr, he was rewarded by the discvery f the shining re (矿石). He needed machinery t bring the re t the surface. S, with the “strike”, he returned hme. And with the help f Darby, he brrwed a lt f mney. After buying the machinery and having it shipped, Uncle and Darby went back t dig the mine.
The first car f re was mined. And the returns prved they had ne f the richest mines in Clrad! Dwn went the drills! Up went the hpes f Uncle and Darby!
Then smething happened! The vein (矿脉)f gld re disappeared! They drilled n, but all in vain. Finally, they decided t quit and sld the machinery t a junkman fr a few hundred dllars. The junkman called in a mining engineer t lk at the mine and d a little calculatin. The engineer’s calculatin shwed that the vein wuld be fund just three feet frm where the Darbys had stpped drilling! The junkman tk millins f dllars in the vein, because he knew enugh t seek experts, advice befre giving up.
Mst f the mney which went int the machinery was brrwed thrugh the effrts f Darby, wh was then a very yung man. The mney came frm his relatives because f their faith in him. He paid back every dllar f it, althugh it tk years t d s.
Lng afterwards, Mr. Darby made anther discvery in which desire can be changed int gld. This discvery came after he went int the business f selling life insurance. Remembering that he lst a huge frtune, fr he stpped three feet frm gld, Darby prfited by the experience in his chsen wrk, saying t himself, “I stpped three feet frm gld, but I will never stp because men say ‘n’ when I ask them t buy insurance.”
Darby sld mre than a millin dllars in life insurance annually. He wes his “stick-ability” t the lessn he learned frm his “quit-ability” in the gld mining business.
1. Darby’s uncle went back hme t_______________.
A. receive his reward
B. seekfinancial supprt
C. lkfr mre helpers
D. cnsult an engineer
2. Frmthe passage, we can knw Darby_______________.
A. wasunable t pay ff the debts
B. mined his gld frm the failure
C. learned a lessn frm selling insurance
D. devted himself t making new discveries
3. The authr intends t tell us that_______________.
A. hpes and difficulties exist side by side
B. crrect decisins stem frm crrect judgment.
C. we shuld catch it when pprtunity cmes
D. we wn’t reach ur gal unless we insist
B
I was deeply mved by the kindness f an elderly flwer seller at Sydney’s Central Statin ne evening.
I was feeling as cld as the winter winds quickening the steps f the peple wh buried chins (下巴)in scarves and hands deep int cat pckets. In many ways, 2018 had prven an arduus year. My teenage daughter had left hme fr university, my jb f 23 years was n mre, and a creative prject I’d given my all t fr years had als been suddenly called ff. I als fund ut a persn I cnsidered as a friend was far frm it.
A year earlier, I’d dreamt abut an earthquake. In the dream, a red light flashed inside a building and then the earth began t rck. Walls fell dwn n me as I ran t the pen, feeling srry fr the peple I hadn’t lved enugh. Befre I was buried cmpletely by the falling wrld, I shuted, Abuel, ayudame!”in my native Spanish. “Grandfather, help me!”
Nw, with the very real aftershcks f a series f unexpected endings, I walked int a little flwer shp t buy a gift fr a friend The gentleman at the shp lked at me and turned away fr a mment, returning with a fragrant flwer. “Fr yu. Yu need t smile tday,” he said in a rich and beautiful accent, ffering me the flwer with eyes full f care. It tk all my strength nt t cry. Then he gave me a grandfatherly hug that made me want t tell him everything.
Instead, I thanked him and headed fr the train. Hw did he knw? I wndered. Fr the first time in weeks, I felt hpe.
4. The underlined wrd in the secnd paragraph means
A. puzzled
B. mixed
C. hard
D. meaningful
5. Whatis the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. A detailed descriptin f the authr’s dream.
B. The help that the authr gt frm her grandfather.
C. An earthquake that the authr came acrss befre.
D. Theauthr’s srry thughts fr the peple she hadn’t lved enugh.
6. Whydid the authr feel hpe in the end?
A. Becausethe gentleman shwed his cncern fr the authr.
B. Becausethe gentleman gave the authr a grandfatherly hug.
C. Becausethe gentleman at the shp sent her a fragrant flwer.
D. Becausethe gentleman said sme wrds in a rich and beautiful accent.
7. Whatdrve the authr t walk int the flwer shp?
A. A series f unexpected things.
B. Thefragrant flwers in the shp.
C. Thegentleman in the flwer shp.
D. Theidea f sending a gift t a friend.
C
Over the past few years I’ve had an uncmfrtable sense that smene, r smething, has been making changes t my brain. I’m nt thinking the way I used t think. I can feel it mst strngly when Fm reading. Invlving myself in a bk r a lengthy(冗长的)article used t be easy. That’s rarely the case anymre.
I think I knw what’s ging n. Fr ver a decade, I’ve been spending lts f time nline. The Web has been a gdsend t me as a writer. Research that nce required days in the rms f libraries can nw be dne in minutes by a few Ggle searches. Even when Fm nt wrking, Fm scanning headlines r just tripping frm link t link.
The Net is becming a universal medium where infrmatin flws thrugh my eyes and ears and int mind. The perfect recall f silicn memry (桂制存储器)can be a blessing t thinking. But that cmes at a price. As the media therist Marshall Mcluhan pinted ut, media are nt just passive channels f infrmatin. They supply the stuff f thught, but they als shape the prcess f thught. And what the Net seems t be ding is weakening my ability fr cncentratin. Once I was a driver in the sea f wrds. Nw I zip alng the surface like a flying swallw.
I’m nt the nly ne. When I mentin my trubles with reading t acquaintances, Bruce Friedman, a blgger, als has described hw the Internet has changed his mental habits. His thinking has taken n a “staccat (不连贯的)”quality. “I can, t read War and Peace anymre,”he admitted. “I’ve lst the ability t d that.”
A recently published study suggests that when reading nline, we tend t becme “mre decders (解码器)f infrmatin”. We are nt nly what we read;we are hw we read.”
8. Accrding t the passage, the authr thinks_______________.
A. the Net is merely a headache
B. he can n lnger die but swim shallwly
C. thedeep reading in the past has becme a struggle
D. therpeple arund rarely have similar feelings like him
9. Whatis the authr’s attitude twards the Internet?
A. Thrughly passive.
B. Ttally puzzled.
C. Gladly apprving.
D. Evidently wrried.
10. Frm the passage, the mre peple use the Web, _______________.
A. the mre mental habits can be imprved
B. the mre they have t fight t stay fcused
C. the mre they are influenced in shape
D. the mre nline activities they can enjy
11. Which f the fllwing can best summarize the text?
A. Is the Net gradually changing us?
B. Lngarticles are hard t read nwadays.
C. Dpeple lack cncentratin t cver Web pages?
D. MreWeb invlvement results frm attentin distractin(分心).
D
The number f peple in my huse has grwn frm six t seven recently. A yung man frm Spain has cme t spend six weeks with us. He is nt an rdinary yung man; he’s actually my secnd cusin, and is here t spend time with this side f the family, and f curse, t learn English.
Thankfully, he is the same age as my yungest sn, and is very fun-lving. Fm sure that he will pick up a lt f English while he plays with my kids. That was actually hw I picked up a lt f Spanish when I was a child. My mther wuld take me t Mallrca in Spain, t spend abut a mnth in the summers. Because children play s much, and are less inhibited (拘束的)than adults, they absrb language like little spnges (海绵). Well, that’s what happened t me, and Fm very thankful fr the experience.
S far, we have taken my cusin t Seattle fr a cuple f days, and dwn t a lcal river t lk fr gld. Tday, I plan n taking him t the museum in the twn f Cashmere which is excellent. He will get his first view f Native American life, and be able t walk thrugh sme f the riginal pineer huses f this area. Like mst bys wh are thirteen, he is very curius and cnstantly asks questins. Of curse, I dn’t always have the answers! Cming t the U. S. is a big step fr him, especially being s yung. Mind yu, he is a wrld traveller. His mther is an air hstess and is able t get cheap airline tickets, s they travel internatinally all the time. S he is extremely cmfrtable in airprts, and understands the rutines f getting frm ne place t anther. I hpe that his being here will encurage my children t spend time in Spain, and als becme internatinal travellers.
12. Whydes the yung man cme t America?
A. T spend the summer hliday.
B. T meet his mther.
C. T learn English.
D. T g t schl.
13. Hw ld is the writer’s yungest sn?
A. 11 years ld.
B. 13 years ld.
C. 15 years ld.
D. 16 years ld.
14. What des the writer think f her Spanish experience?
A. Helpful.
B. Bring.
C. Unnecessary.
D. Unimprtant.
15. What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. Theyung man’s mther is a pilt.
B. Theyung man ften travels by plane.
C. Thewriter’s children enjy travelling t Spain.
D. Theyung man has ever seen Native American life befre.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As Labr Day gets clse, many Americans are trying t find sme final vacatin time befre kids head back t schl. 16 With peple still lking fr that escape, it’s imprtant t knw sme tips t make yur dllars g the extra mile when travelling. Chse places that are in their ff-seasn during kids, schl breaks. Over the Christmas/New Year’s break, fr example, the prices fr flights and htels in the Caribbean and Hawaii are sky-high. 17 Yu can g t places that are in their lw seasn but are warm and festive(欢乐的).
Fr US trips, think abut extended-stay htels(常住型酒店). Extended-stay htels give yu affrdable suites (套房)with a lt f free facilities. Yu get a dr t the kids, rm that yu can clse at bedtime. 18 A refrigeratr, micrwave and washing machines, as well as free breakfast, Wi-Fi and smetimes even dinner and snacks are available, t.
Fr Eurpean city trips, rent an apartment. Htel rms in Eurpean cities can be expensive and tiny. They have n refrigeratr r micrwave, and neighbrs can hear every sund. 19 It als gives yu mre space and thicker (更厚的)walls. The kitchen can help yu save sme mney in htel breakfast charges, and the washing machine can help yu save the time fr washing.
20 Hunting fr specific items—maybe they’re seashells frm each beach yu stp at, maps frm turist infrmatin ffices r dr handle d-nt-disturb signs frm htels—gives kids a task and keeps them busy in a trip. Cllecting suvenirs n a certain theme is a lt cheaper than buying them.
A. Lkfr things with yur kids.
B. An apartment usually csts less.
C. S yu can cnsider ther places.
D. Cllect things instead f buying things.
E. Yuals have mre space t mve arund.
F. Yucan als chse extended-stay htels if yu like.
G. Hwever,a getaway any time f the year can be pricey.
____________19. ____________20. __________
第二部分语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Ten years ag, my mm gave me a fancy bld pressure mnitr which was very expensive fr her. I had high bld pressure and she wanted t make sure I was always 21 it. Being in my early twenties, this situatin shuld have 22 me, but it didn’t; I had lng been 23 frm nameless anxiety and stress. After a decade lng 24 , my bld pressure culd finally be cntrlled. Thrugh lts f meditatin(冥想), exercise, and diets, I’ve slwly 25 frm it in the last few years.
I was happy that I n lnger needed my bld pressure mnitr. I decided t put it up fr 26 nline, and a wman 27 , saying she wanted t buy it shrtly after I psted it. I went t a cffee shp and met her, alng with her mther. Neither f them were in the best f health.
She carefully tk ut sme 28 frm her wallet t pay me, and it 29 me that I culd nt let her pay me. I had a smile card 30 in my wallet; I slipped it in the bag and tld her “Here, just take it. “She was 31 and tried t hand me the mney again. I again insisted that she take it. She was 32 and thanked me. I wished them gd health and a happy life.
Althugh I didn’t repay my mm in cash, I was mre than 33 that I repaid her by passing n her 34 t smene wh may be a stranger but 35 needed it.
21. A. keepingB. keeping awayC. keeping up withD. keeping track f
22. A. interested B. shckedC. relievedD. encuraged
23. A. preventingB. resultingC. sufferingD. separating
24. A. struggleB. analysisC. searchD. summary
25. A. runB. recveredC. learnedD. remved
26. A. shwB. funC .saleD. praise
27. A. askedB. respnded C. requiredD. acted
28. A. cardsB. paperC. keysD. cash
29. A. frightened B. benefitedC. hitD. attacked
30. A. n handB. n dutyC. n leaveD. n guard
31. A. annyedB. wrriedC. cnfusedD. careful
32. A. depressed B. tuchedC. sadD. bred
33. A. surprisedB. anxiusC. eagerD. delighted
34. A. giftB. hpeC. cllectinD. desire
35. A. reallyB. differently C. hardlyD. gradually
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yesterday was a crazy day. I felt very tired 36 I had a lt f wrk stuff ging. Then I gt 37 message frm ne f my teammates. It said, “We want t let yu knw that there are peple wh see and 38 (true) appreciate all yur hard wrk. “This meant mre t 39 (I) than anything else. And it made me think that maybe I need t set time aside 40 (tell) the peple in my life hw much I appreciate what they did. Say “Thank yu “41 the delivery guy, telling him that yu appreciate hw hard he 42(wrk); tell yur daughter that yu are prud f her 43(perfrm) at schl; tell yur mm that yu ntice hw much she des fr the family.
Smetimes when a lng time ges by withut 44 (recgnize) fr the gd we d, we start t get upset, but a simple statement f appreciatin culd make us becme 45(energy)again fr a gdlng time.
36.___________ 37.___________ ___________
41.___________ 42.___________ ___________
第三部分写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华, 今天下午在回家的公交车上, 你不慎将从留学生Steve那里借来的一本英语小说弄丢了。 请你给他写一封电子邮件表示歉意并提出弥补措施。 注意: 1. 词数80左右;
2. 开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数;
3. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Steve,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs, Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文, 根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Recently, I tld my 7-year-ld grandsn that I wuldn’t get t see him fr a week because I was ging away n business. He knws I ften travel, but the “business”part caught his attentin.
“Can’t yu write yur articles at yur huse?”he asked. He knws I write sme articles each week. “I’m nt writing n this trip,”I said. “I’m speaking; it’s part f my jb.”
Fr many years, my children knew me as simply their mther.
In kindergarten (幼儿园), when asked t tell his class abut his family, my ldest child said, “My dad teaches chemistry and caches basketball. And my mm drives us t his games.”
My wn mther wrked as a waitress t put fd n the table and secnd-hand shes n ur feet. I was prud f all she did, but I lved her mst fr being my mther.
The best way t think f smene is never by their jb descriptin; it’s a celebratin f the reasns why they’re lved and the ways they make the wrld a better place.
My children lst their father when they were just becming adults. They admired him greatly as a teacher and a cach. But they lved him mst fr simply being their dad.
We are defined (界定)nt nly by ur jb, but als by hw we treat peple we wrk with and deal with alng the way.
I’m thankful fr my jb. But I’d like t be knwn t my family and friends and myself fr the reasns that they lve me and the ways I try t make their wrld a better place.
参考答案:
A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Darby的叔叔发现了金矿, 在Darby的帮助下买到了钻探设备,但金矿脉消失, 他们只好把设备卖给了一个旧货商。旧货商找到一个采矿工程师去看矿井, 发现Darby只差3英尺就钻探到了金矿。后来Darby 从事人寿保险销售业务, 由于有前车之鉴, 他坚持不放弃, 终于成功了。作者想告诉我们, 除非我们坚持下去, 否则我们无法实现我们的目标。
1. B细节理解题。根据第一段第四、五句S, with the “strike”, he returned hme. And with the help f Darby, he brrwed a lt f mney. (所以, 带着“金矿的意外发现”, 他回家了。在Darby的帮助下, 他借到了很多钱。)可知, Darby的叔叔回到家寻求财务支援。
2. B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“I stpped three feet frm gld, but I will never stp because men say n, when I ask them t buy insurance. (我在离黄金三英尺的地方停了下来, 但我不会因为当我让人们买保险时他们说“不”就停下来。)”和最后一段第一句Darby sld mre than a millin dllars in life insurance annually. ( Darby每年卖出100多万美元的人寿保险。)可知, Darby从失败中挖掘出了他人生的金子。
3. D推理判断题。根据最后一段 He wes his “stick-ability”t the lessn he learned frm his “quit-ability”in the gld mining business. (他把他的“坚持能力”归功于他从金矿行业的“退出能力”中学到的教训。)可知, 作者想告诉我们, 除非我们坚持下去, 否则我们无法实现我们的目标。
B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文, 讲述了悉尼中央车站一个卖花老人的善良深深地打动了心情低落的作者的故事。
4. C词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“My teenage daughter had left hme fr university, my jb f 23 years was n mre, and a creative prject I’d given my all t fr years had als been suddenly called ff. I als fund ut a persn I cnsidered as a friend was far frm it.”可知, 在这一年里, 作者的女儿离开家去上大学了, 干了 23年的工作也没了, 多年来全身心投人的一个创意项目也突然被取消了……。这些都表明2018年是极其艰难的一年, 由此可知画线词词义为“艰难的”。
5. A主旨大意题。根据第三段内容, 特别是 “A year earlier, I’d dreamt abut an earthquake.”可知, 本段详细介绍了作者一年前做的那个梦。
6. A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的 “returning with a fragrant flwer. Fr yu. Yu need t smile tday, he said in a rich and beautiful accent, ffering me the flwer with eyes full f care.”可知, 卖花老人送给作者一束花并告诉她应该微笑, 眼里满是关心, 由此可知作者最后感受到了希望是因为卖花老人对她的关心。
7. D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“I walked int a little flwer shp t buy a gift fr a friend”可知, 作者走进花店是想给朋友买礼物。
C
【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了作者经常上网, 慢慢感觉到曾经自然深入的阅读已经成为一种挣扎, 越多地使用网络, 就越需要努力保持专注。
8. C推理判断题。根据第一段中的I’m nt thinking the way I used t think. I can feel it mst strngly when Fm reading. Invlving myself in a bk r a lengthy (冗长的)article used t be easy. That’s rarely the case anymre. (我不像以前那样思考了, 当我阅读的时候, 我能最强烈地感受到。过去, 让自己沉浸在一本书或一篇长篇文章中很容易。现在这种情况已经很少见了。)可以推断出, 作者认为曾经深入的阅读已经成为一种挣扎。
9. D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段I’m nt the nly ne. When I mentin my trubles with reading t acquaintances, Bruce Friedman, a blgger, als has described hw the Internet has changed his mental habits. His thinking has taken n a “staccat (不连贯的)”quality. “I can’t read War and Peace anymre,” he admitted. “I’ve lst the ability t d that.”(我不是唯一一个。 当我向熟人提及我在阅读方面的困难时, 博主Bruce Friedman 也描述了互联网如何改变了他的思考习惯。他的思想已经具有一种“不连贯的”性质。“我再也看不懂《战争与和平》了,”他承认, “我已经失去了阅读的能力”)可以推断出作者对网络持明显的担心态度。
10. B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的And what the Net seems t be ding is weakening my ability fr cncentratin. (网络似乎正在削弱我集中注意力的能力。)可以推断出人们越多地使用网络, 他们就越需要努力保持专注。
11. A主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲了作者经常上网, 慢慢感觉到曾经自然深人的阅读已经成为一种挣扎,越多地使用网络, 就越需要努力保持专注。所以A选项“网络正在逐渐改变我们吗?”最能准确概括文章大意。
D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文, 讲述了一位学生从西班牙到美国学习英语以及他成为世界旅行家的原因和他在美国所从事的活动。
12. C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“. . . he’s actually my secnd cusin, and is here t spend time with this side f the family, and f curse, t learn English.”可知, 这个男孩到美国是为了学习英语。故选C项。
13. B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Like mst bys wh are thirteen, he is very curius and cnstantly asks questins. “以及第二段中的”Thankfully, he is the same age as my yungest sn”可知, 作者的最小的儿子是13岁。故选B项。
14. A推理判断题。根据第二段所述内容, 尤其是其中的“… and I’m very thankful fr the experience.”可知, 作者认为她在西班牙的经历是非常有帮助的。故选A项。
15. B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Hismther is an air hstess and is able t get cheap airline tickets, s they travel internatinally all the time.”可知, 这个男孩经常与他的母亲一起乘飞机旅游。故选B项。
第二节
【语篇解读】本文属于说明文, 作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了假期中的旅行任何时候都很昂贵, 并介绍了一些小方法节省费用。
16. G根据后文 With peple still lking fr that escape, it’s imprtant t knw sme tips t make yur dllars g the extra mile when travelling. 由于人们仍然在寻找这种消遣, 知道一些让你的钱在旅行中走得更远的小窍门是很重要的, 可知一 年中任何时候的度假活动都可能很昂贵。
17. C 根据后文 Yu can g t places that are in their lw seasn but are warm and festive(欢乐的). 你可以去那些正处于淡季但温暖欢乐的地方, 可知去一些特别热门的景点会很昂贵, 所以你可以考虑其他地方。
18. E 根据前文 Yu get a dr t the kids, rm that yu can clse at bedtime. 你有一扇通往孩子们房间的门, 你可以在睡觉时关上, 可知这样你也有更多的空间走动。
19. B根据前文 Fr Eurpean city trips, rent an apartment. Htel rms in Eurpean cities can be expensive and tiny对于欧洲城 市旅行, 租一套公寓。欧洲城市的旅馆房间既昂贵又狭小, 可知相比于旅馆, 公寓通常花费更少。
20. D根据后文 Cllecting suvenirs n a certain theme is a lt cheaper than buying them. 收集某个主题的纪念品要比购买它们便宜得多, 可知要收集东西而不是买东西。
第二部分语言运用
第一节
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文, 讲述了作者本来打算将不再需要的血压器卖掉, 但后来却把它送给了一对母女, 作者很高兴, 因为把它送给了真正需要的人。
21. D 根据本空前的“Ten years ag, my mm gave me a fancy bld pressure mnitr. . . I had high bld pressure and she wanted t make sure I was always”可知, 我有局血压, 妈妈送 我血压器是让我总是了解血压的动态。keep track f 了解 ……的动态。
22. B 根据句意可知, 在我二十岁出头的年纪, 这种情况本应该使我震惊。interest使感兴趣;shck使震惊; relieve减轻; encurage 鼓励。
23. C 根据本空后的“frm nameless anxiety and stress”可知, 我长期遭受不可名状的焦虑和压力。
24. A 根据本空后的“my bld pressure culd finally be cntrlled”可知, 经过十年的努力(struggle), 我的血压终于得到了控制。analysis分析;search搜寻;summary总结。
25. B 根据本空前的 “Thrugh lts f meditatin (冥想), exercise, and diets,”可知, 在过去几年里, 通过冥想、锻炼和饮食, 我慢慢从这种状态中恢复(recvered)过来。
26. C根据后文的“she wanted t buy it shrtly after I psted it”可知我决定把它放到网上出售(sale)。
27. B根据本空后的 “saying she wanted t buy it shrtly after I psted it”可知, 在我发布出售信息后不久一位女士就回复 (respnded)我说她想买。
28. D根据本空后“frmher wallet t pay me”可知, 她从钱包里拿出一些现金(cash)给我。
29. C frighten使害怕;benefit使受益;hit使突然想起;attack攻击。根据本空后的“me that I culd nt let her pay me”可知, 我突然觉得不能让她付我钱, 故C项正确。
30. A n hand现有, 在手头;n duty值班;n leave休假中;n guard 站岗。根据本空后的“in my wallet; I slipped it in the bag and tld her ‘Here, just take it. ’”可知, 我手头正好有一张微笑卡在钱包里, 我把它塞进包里, 告诉她“就收下它 吧”, 故A项正确。
31. C 根据语境可知, 我和她素不相识, 却要将血压器白送给她, 所以她感到很困惑(cnfused)。
32. B 根据语境可知, 我的坚持让她很感动(tuched)。
33. D 根据本空后的“that I repaid her by passing n her 34 t smene wh may be a stranger but 35 needed it”可知, 虽然我没有把妈妈买血压器的钱给妈妈, 但是我非常高兴 (delighted)我以这样的方式回报了她——把她的礼物送给可能是陌生人但却真正需要它的人。
34. A 根据上文可知, 血压器是妈妈送给我的礼物(gift), 故A项正确。
35. A 此处表示我把她的礼物送给可能是陌生人但却真正 (really)需要它的人。
第二节
【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。短文叙述了作者工作了 一天之后筋疲力尽, 但是收到一个队友的一条信息, 队友向他表达了感激和赞赏。作者认为在生活中我们应该向人们表达感激。因为一个简单的感谢或者赞赏可能会使人们在很长一段时间内再次变得精力旺盛。
36. because/as考查从属连词。句意:我觉得很累, 因为我做了很多工作。分析句子可知, 空处缺少从属连词,且主从句表示因果关系, 所以用从属连词because/as。
37. a考查冠词。句意:然后我收到了来自一个队友的一条信息。message为可数名词, 此处表示收到了来自一个队友的一条信息, 且message以辅音音素开头, 所以用不定冠词a。
38. truly考查副词。句意:短信说:“我们想让你知道,有人看到并真正欣赏你的辛勤工作。”应用副词修饰动词 appreciate。
39. me考查代词。句意:这对我来说比其他任何事情都重要。 t后接I的宾格me作宾语。
40. t tell考查动词不定式。句意:这让我想到也许我需要留出时间来告诉我生活中的人们, 我是多么感激他们所做的事情。分析句子可知, 此处用动词不定式作目的状语。
41. t考查介词。句意:对快递员说“谢谢”, 告诉他你很感激他努力地工作. . . . . . say “Thank yu”t sb. 向某人说“感谢”。
42. is wrking考查动词的时态。句意:对快递员说“谢谢”, 告诉他你很感激他努力地工作……。分析句子可知, appreciate后接hw引导的宾语从句, 此处表示快递员一直在努力工作, 表示现阶段正在进行的动作, 故用现在进行时, 故填 is wrking。
43. perfrmance考查名词。句意 :. . . . . . 告诉你女儿你为她在学校的表现感到骄傲……。her为形容词性物主代词, 后接 名词 perfrmance。
44. recgnitin考查名词。句意:有时, 当很长一段时间过去了,我们做的好事没有得到赞赏, 我们开始感到沮丧, 但一个简单的赞赏可能会使我们在很长一段时间内再次充满活力。 withut为介词, 后接名词作宾语。recgnitin fr意为“对 ……的赞赏”。
45. energetic考查形容词。becme为系动词, 后接形容词 energetic 作表语。
第三部分写作
第一节
One pssible versin :
Dear Steve,
I am awfully srry that, by mistake, I lst yur English nvel.
S appealing was the nvel that I culdn’t help reading it in the crwded bus. I tk it fr granted that I had put it int my backpack befre getting ff. Hwever, it was nwhere t be fund when I intended t cntinue my reading. Knwing it is ne f yur favrite nvels, I am attempting at purchasing a new ne fr yu.
Again I’d like t aplgize fr my carelessness and hpe yu wuld frgive me.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
One pssible versin :
My grandsn and I had a cnversatin abut my recent jb. (要点1) It set me thinking abut hw my husband and I were knwn t my children. I als thught abut what kind f impressin my mther had made n me. (要点2) My cnclusin is that peple shuld be described by the way they treat thers rather than by the jb they d. (要点3)
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