英语Unit 5 The Value of Money同步达标检测题

这是一份英语Unit 5 The Value of Money同步达标检测题，共5页。试卷主要包含了 P51， P52 Patience， 10)， 20)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
aplgise/aplgize vi 道歉，谢罪 aplgy n. 道歉，致歉 accept/refuse an aplgy 接受/拒绝道歉
aplgise (t sb.)fr (ding) (sth.因(做了)某事向某人道歉
=make/ffer an aplgy t sb. fr (ding)sth./ffer sb. an aplgy fr (ding) sth.
1). 这名服务员因为一罐可乐收了我100元的失误而向我道歉。
The waitress ___________________________________ after she charged me 100 yuan fr just ne tin f Cke.
2). 我为不能守约向你道歉。(名词和动词表达______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
P51 When we help smene, shuld we expect t get smething in return?
in return 回报，作为报答，常位于句首或句末 in return fr 作为...的回报
区别于in turn 轮流；反过来
3). 在岛上一位老人给了我们一些食物和水，但没有要求任何回报。
An ld man gave us sme fd and water but __________________________________________ n the island.
4). 我给了一些书作为他帮助的回报。 I gave him sme bks _______________________________________.
5). He spends t much time n maths, and this ____________ affects the prgress f his ther subjects.
3. P51. Shuld we judge peple based n hw much mney they have?
judge v. 断定，判断；判决；裁判；评价 judgement n. 评价；判断力；判决 根据...来判断
Judging frm/by... 根据...判断（放在句首作状语） as far as I can judge 据我判断
. 根据他口音判断，他一定来自于美国南部。
____________________________, he must be frm the suth f America.
. Mr White is ne f the ______________(judge) at the speech cntest.
据我判断，Mike是可靠的。他会尽他所能帮你的。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
4. P52 Tw rich brthers, Rderick and Oliver, have made a bet.
bet n.赌注;打赌 v. 用...打赌,下赌注 make a bet (with sb.) n sth.(和某人)在某事上打赌 win/lse a bet赌赢/输
9). 张先生就这幅古画的价格和他妻子打赌。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
P52 The next mrning I was sptted by a ship.
spt v. 看见，看出；注意到，发现 spt sth/sb. ding sth.看到...正在做某事
v. 把..弄脏，使...有污点 be sptted with 满是...斑点
n. 斑点；污迹；地点，场所 n the spt/n the scene 当场，在现场
10). On the way, we sptted a man _________(hld) a piece f paper _______(say), “Lst my jb. Family t Feed.”
11). The teacher will give us ________ tpic and she expected us _____________(discuss) the tpic fr tw minutes ______ the spt.
12). 老爸下班发现自己的衬衣上满是油点。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
13). The man tried t get away with stealing, but he ___________________________________(碰巧被当场抓住了).
6. P52 Patience. If yu dn’t mind, may I ask yu hw much mney yu have?
patience n. 耐心，忍耐力 patient adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人 be patient with 对...有耐心 impatient adj.没有耐心地
be/run ut f patience with 对...没有耐性lse patience with 对...失去耐性 with patience耐心地
. Used t TV shws, __________ everything is quick and _____________(entertain), many peple dn’t have the _________(patient) t read a bk that requires ____________(think).
The authr f the bk answered my questins __________________(耐心地).
我们终于对他幼稚的行为忍无可忍。__________________________________________ with his childish behavir.
7. P54 Bth “wuld d” and “was/were ging t d” can be used t talk abut future r intentins in the past.
intentin n. 打算；计划；意图；目的 with the intentin f 抱有...的目的
intend vt. 计划，打算，想要 intend t d/ding sth. 打算做某事 intend sb. t d sth.打算让某人做某事
be intended fr/t d...旨在...，预定...用途；为...打算的
这个项目建立的目的是给无家可归的人提供帮助。
This prgram was set up ______________________________________________________________________.
This pem as well as the stries _______________(intend) fr the new generatin but they are nt well ___________(receive).
The internatinal agreement, ____________(intend) t encurage children nt t smke and help peple kick the habit, ____________(sign) yesterday.
P55 Why des the wner think Henry hesitates t pay the bill?
hesitate v. 犹豫；顾虑，疑虑。 hesitate t d sth.迟疑/犹豫做某事
hesitatin n. 犹豫；踌躇 withut hesitatin 毫不犹豫地
他踢球前犹豫了一会儿，否则的话他就会破门得分了。
He ______________________ befre kicking the ball. ______________ he _______________(scre) a gal.
. 如果学习中遇到一些问题，要要不犹豫向老师请教。
_________________________________________________________if yu meet with sme prblems in study.
22). He stpped at the crssing, _______________________________________________(犹豫着该走哪条路).
9. P56 In anther part f the shp, where there is a wide range f ptins fr Henry t chse frm.
a wide range f 大范围的，各种各样的
ptin n. 选择，选择权；选修课 have n ptin/chice but t ds th. 除做...之外别无选择
ptinal adj. 可选择的；选修的 （反义词：cmpulsry adj. 强制的，义务的）
chse/select frm 从...中选择
23) 外面下这么大雨，除了待在家里之外我毫无选择。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
10. P58 Yes, I’d lve t... with yur permissin.
permissin n. [U] 许可，准许，批准 ask (fr) permissin t d sth. 请求准许做某事
withut (ne’s) permissin 未经(某人的)许可 give sb. permissin t d sth.允许某人做某事
permit v. 允许；许可 permit ding sth. 允许做某事 permit sb. T d sth.允许某人做某事
. 未经许可，我们不能在这里拍照。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
. 如果时间允许的话，我将和朋友周五去上海。(尝试独立主格结构)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
The gvernment has already _________________________________________________________(允许这家公司使用特殊材料使得车辆vehicle飞起来更容易).
句式结构：
P51 Yu must cme whenever yu want and have whatever yu like.
句式剖析：复习whenever引导状语从句；whatever引导宾语从句
P52 Abut a mnth ag, I was sailing. And twards night I fund myself carried ut t sea by a strng wind.
句式剖析：复习find+宾语+宾语（dng/dne/adj./adv./介词短语）
P52 And it was the ship that brught yu t England.
句式剖析：复习强调句 it was/is +被强调部分+ that +剩余部分
P52 Oh, n, yu’d better nt pen it. Yu can’t pen it until tw ’clck.
句式剖析：复习：1). had better d sth. 最好做某事 2). nt until...(回顾之前学习的强调句和倒装句)
P52 Yes, I was abut t g get the letter.
句式剖析：be abut t d sth.(往往与when连用)
归纳拓展：be abut t n the pint f ding sth. When...某人正要做...这时...
Sb. be ding sth. when... 某人正在做某事，这时...
Sb. had just dne sth. when...某人刚做完某事这时...
P52 That’s why we’ve given yu the letter.
句式剖析：复习：That’s why...那是...的原因。(That's because...那是因为...；The reasn why... is that...: ...的原因是...)
P53 They quickly tld him nt t feel that way and they gave him an envelpe with mney in it.
句式剖析：复习：with+宾语+宾补（t d/ding/dne/adj./adv./n./介词短语）
P54 In case it happens t yu n a trip abrad, what ________ yu d?
句式剖析：in case 引导的条件状语从句 in case 假使；以防；万一
归纳拓展：in any case 无论如何 in case f 如果，假使 in that/this case那样/这样的话
in n case 绝不（置于句首，句子要倒装） as is ften the case 这是常有的事
P56 Then he flds the bill and slwly unflds it again, as if lking at smething he can’t believe is there.
句式剖析： as if (he was) lking ...省略句 (as if ding/dne/t d/adj.), as if后还可跟使用了虚拟语气的状语从句
P56 I remember thinking that never wuld I hld such a nt as this.
句式剖析：never否第副词置于句首构成的部分倒装句
含有否定意义或否定形式的词语：nt, never, neither, nr, seldm, hardly, rarely scarcely; little, nwhere, in n way, by n means, at n time, n n accunt, in n circumstances, nt until 等位于句首，句子要使用部分倒装结构，即助动词/be动词/情态动词移到主语之前，构成“否定词+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+动词适当形式+剩余部分”结构。
附加：
1. t be hnest/hnestly speaking 老实说 t be brief简言之 t be frank 坦率地讲
t be exact 确切地说 t begin/start with 首先 t sum up 概括地讲 t cnclude总而言之
t tell the truth 说实话 t make things wrse更糟糕的是（what’s wrse/wrse still）
2. It’s gd/bad manners t d sth. 做某事是有/没有礼貌的 in a 以...的方式(特殊或独特的方式)
3. in this/that/a... way (一般方法) by this means (多指抽象的手段方法) with this methd（系统的方法）
4. with a brad smile 笑容满面，带着大大的微笑 braden v. 变宽，加宽；增长(知识、经验等)
braden ne’s hrizns 开拓眼界，拓宽视野
修饰胸、肩、背等用brad；修饰眼、嘴等用wide；wide还可以作副词，表“尽可能远地，充分地”
be (un)willing t d... (不)乐意做某事 will n. 意志；意愿；心愿；遗嘱 willingly adv. 愿意地
be eager fr sth./t d sth. 渴望(做)... be thirsty fr/t d...; lng fr/t d...; (have a) desire fr/t d...
remind sb. f sth. 使某人想起... infrm sb. f...告知某人... cnvince sb. f... 使某人相信... warn sb. f...警告某人...
suspect sb. f...怀疑某人... rb sb. f...抢劫某人... cure sb. f...治愈某人... accuse sb. f...控告某人...
参考答案：
1). aplgized t me fr making a mistake/made an aplgy t me fr making a mistake
2). I aplgise t yur fr failing t keep the appintment.
=I make an aplgy t yu fr failing t keep the appintment
3). asked fr nthing in return 4). in return fr his help/assistance 5). in turn
6). Judging frm/by his accent 7). judges
8). As far as I can judge, Mike is reliable. He will d whatever he can t help yu.
4. 9). Mr Zhang made a bet with his wife n the price f the ancient painting.
5. 10). hlding, saying 11). a, t discuss, n
12). My father fund his shirt sptted with il after wrk. 13). was caught n the spt by accident
6. 14). where, entertaining, patience, thinking 15). patiently/with patience
16). We eventually ran ut f patience
7. 17). with the intentin f prviding help fr hmeless peple 18). is intended, received 19). intending, was signed
8. 20). hesitated fr a mment, Otherwise, wuld have scred
21) Never hesitate t turn t the teachers fr help/advice/Turn t the teachers fr help withut hesitatin
22) hesitating abut which way t g/take
9. I have n ptin/chice but t stay at hme, fr there is such a heavy rain utside.
10. 24) We can’t take phts here withut permissin.
25) If time permits/Time permitting, I will g t Shanghai with my friends n Friday.
26) permitted the cmpany t use special material t make it easier fr the vehicle t fly.