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2025届高考英语一轮复习:北师大版必修第一册 UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS(课件PPT+学案)
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dragn n.龙Dragn-Bat Festival端午节lunar adj.阴历的;月球的lunar mnth阴历月,农历月barbecue n.烧烤野餐
sticky adj.黏性的,黏的lantern n.灯笼,提灯turkey n.火鸡mnster n.怪兽,怪物snack n.(正餐以外的)小吃,点心
flight n.航班wine n.葡萄酒accent n.口音htpt n.火锅buzz vi.闹哄哄,喧闹
beer n.啤酒studi n.录音室jeans n.牛仔裤pudding n.布丁;甜食,甜点心stcking n.长筒袜
ple n.地极,北/南极envelpe n.信封stuff vt.给……填馅;填,塞lap n.大腿部frsty adj.严寒的
plate n.盘;碟ballet n.芭蕾舞剧,芭蕾舞表演dwnstairs adv.往楼下,在楼下album n.簿,册cuisine n.烹饪humbly adv.谦虚地
adult n.成人,成年人immediately adv.即刻,马上sweep vt.扫;打扫character n.字,字体;人物,角色firecracker n.鞭炮,爆竹
thrughut prep.在整个期间,自始至终;遍及wedding n.婚礼teenager n.青少年,十几岁的孩子neat adj.整洁的effrt n.努力;力气
smehw adv.不知怎的;不知为什么slightly adv.略微,稍微eve n.前夕;前一天branch n.树枝;分支;支流whisper vi.& vt.低声说,低语
merry adj.快乐的rll vt.使成筒形(球形);滚动n.一卷;面包卷wave vi.& vt.挥手;招手affair n.事件
swallw vi.& vt.吞下,咽下event n.事件;活动awesme adj.令人赞叹的;很好的nwhere adv.哪里都不calm vt.& vi.(使)平静,(使)镇定
unifrm n.制服tear n.眼泪,泪水thrughly adv.完全地
ccasin n.重要的社交活动;时刻,时候→ccasinal adj.偶尔的,有时的→ccasinally adv.有时,偶尔,间或
graduatin n.毕业→graduate vt.使……毕业;授予……学位vi.毕业n.毕业生cngratulatin n.恭喜,祝贺→cngratulate vt.祝贺
decrate vi.& vt.装饰,布置,美化→decratin n.装饰物;装饰品(常pl.)traditin n.传统→traditinal adj.传统的→traditinally adv.传统上
gathering n.聚会→gather v.聚集,聚合accunt n.描述,报道→accuntant n.会计
summarise vi.& vt.总结,概括→summary n.总结;摘要;概要hst n.主人;东道主;主持人→hstess n.女主人;女主持人
attach vt.贴;固定;附上→attached adj.附着的;附属于;喜欢的,依恋的→attachment n.附件;附属品;爱慕expectant adj.期待的,期望的→expect vt.期待;预料→expectatin n.期待;预料
scare vt.吓唬;使(某人)惊恐→scared adj.害怕的→scary adj.令人害怕的surrund vt.环绕,围绕→surrunding adj.周围的→surrundings n.周围的环境
retired adj.退休的→retire vi.& vt.(使)退休→retirement n.退休jy n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦→jyful adj.高兴的→jyfully adv.高兴地,喜悦地
riginal adj.原先的,最早的,最初的→riginally adv.起初→rigin n.起源;由来custm n.风俗,习惯;传统→custms n.海关→custmer n.顾客;主顾;客户
greet vt.问候,欢迎;打招呼→greeting n.问候apprpriately adv.合适地,适当地→apprpriate adj.合适的;恰当的
specific adj.具体的,特定的→specifically adv.特定地;明确地suit n.套装vt.适合;使适宜→suitable adj.适合的
represent vt.代表→representative adj.有代表性的;典型的 n.代表extend vt.提供,给予,表示→extensive adj.广阔的;大规模的;广泛的→extensin n.延伸;扩大;电话分机
frtunate adj.幸运的→frtunately adv.幸运地→unfrtunate adj.不幸的→unfrtunately adv.不幸地→frtune n.一大笔钱;运气;命运
memry n.记忆,回忆→memrize vt.记住
patience n.耐心;耐力→impatience n.不耐烦→patient adj.耐心的n.病人→impatient adj.不耐烦的
behaviur n.行为,举止→behave vi.表现descriptin n.描述,描写→describe vt.描述,描写
select vt.挑选,选拔→selectin n.挑选,选拔→selective adj.精心选择的;选择性的
dismal/'dɪzməl/adj.凄凉的,阴沉的shrink/ʃrɪŋk/vi.& vt.(使)缩小,(使)收缩ram/rəʊm/vi.闲逛,漫步predatr/'predətə/n.掠食动物aggressive/ə'ɡresɪv/adj.好斗的,挑衅的
prestige/pre'stiːʒ/n.威望,声望caregiver/'keəˌɡɪvə/n.看护者,护理员cntrversial/ˌkɒntrə'vɜːʃəl/adj.引起争论的,有争议的punctuality/ˌpʌŋktʃu'æləti/n.准时,守时
grund/ɡraʊnd/vt.(非正式)罚(小孩)不准出门shun/ʃʌn/vt.(故意)避开,躲开(某人或某物)gssip/'ɡɒsɪp/vi.说闲话,说长道短n.流言蜚语,传闻
put up张贴let ff使某物爆炸sweep away扫除;清除upside dwn倒置地,颠倒地scare sb/sth away把……吓跑
as far as就……而言in general普遍地make an effrt尽力mve in搬来(和某人)一起居住ver and ver再三地,重复地
catch sb’s eye吸引某人的目光;引起某人的注意pass away去世n lnger不再calm dwn冷静下来
It is believed that when Fu is put upside dwn,happiness arrives.(It is+过去分词+that...)人们相信“福”字被倒贴时,幸福就会到来。Every year,the mment I get n the train,I am surrunded by Shanxi accents—I knw that I am heading hme t my family.(the mment引导时间状语从句)每年,一坐上火车,我就会被山西方言包围,我意识到我踏上了回家的路。
It’s a wnderful thing t be back tgether with my family and talk f ld times.(It is+名词+t d...)和我的家人一起回到过去,谈论过去是一件很美好的事。As I get lder,cming hme and being with my entire family is the mst imprtant part f it.(as引导时间状语从句)随着年龄的增长,回家和全家人待在一起则成了春节最重要的一部分。
David put s much pudding in his muth that he culdn’t swallw.(引导结果状语从句)大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁,以至于都吞不下去了。When I think abut what makes Christmas s magical,it’s nt just gifts and Father Christmas that cme t mind.(强调句型)当我想到是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时,进入脑海的不仅仅是礼物和圣诞老人。
Early in the mrning,I wke up excited.(形容词作状语)一大早,我就兴奋地醒来了。
1.dragn n.___________
默写练习(一)Ⅰ.阅读单词
6.snack vi._____________
(正餐以外的)小吃,点心
1.______n.成人,成年人2.____________ adv.即刻,马上3._______ vt.扫;打扫4.__________ n.字,字体;人物,角色5.___________ n.鞭炮,爆竹6.____________ prep.在整个期间,自始至终;遍及
immediately
firecracker
1.____________ n.毕业→__________ vt.使……毕业;授予……学位vi.毕业n.毕业生2.__________ n.聚会→_______v.聚集,聚合
3.________ n.描述,报道→___________ n.会计4.____________vi.& vt.总结,概括→__________ n.总结;摘要;概要5._____ n.主人;东道主;主持人→________ n.女主人;女主持人
6._______vt.贴;固定;附上→__________ adj.附着的;附属于;喜欢的,依恋的→___________ n.附件;附属品;爱慕7._____n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦→______adj.高兴的→________adv.高兴地,喜悦地
8._________ adj.原先的,最早的,最初的→_________ adv.起初→______ n.起源;由来9.________ n.风俗,习惯;传统→________ n.海关→_________ n.顾客;主顾;客户
1._______vi.& vt.(使)缩小,(使)收缩2.________ vt.(非正式)罚(小孩)不准出门3.aggressive vt.____________________________
(故意)避开,躲开(某人或某物)
1.________张贴2._______使某物爆炸3.___________ 扫除;清除4._____________ 倒置地,颠倒地5.________________把……吓跑
scare sb/sth away
1.The ld man’s sn visited him nly n special and the ___________ visits still made the ld man verjyed.(ccasin)2.His classmates him n his success in the cntest,and his teachers als expressed their .(cngratulate)3.The Dragn-Bat Festival is a Chinese festival,and we _____________ eat zngzi t celebrate it.(traditin)
cngratulated
cngratulatins
traditinally
4.During the Spring Festival,we ften ur huses with range trees.Hwever,they are mre than ;they are a symbl f gd frtune and wealth.(decrate)5.My parents are always t much frm me and I just can’t live up t their .(expect)6.Suddenly,a persn with a mask appeared in frnt f me,and I was almst t death.(scare)
expectatins
7. by green trees and clrful flwers,the ______________ f the huse are extremely beautiful.(surrund)8.Sme peple may feel lst s it is the duty f the cmmunity t make their life after meaningful.(retire)
surrundings
1.Psters arund ur schl,calling n us t jin in the actins fr a greener t my relief,I succeeded in the wlf by thrwing a stne at made us shcked was that the terrible flds all the huses.
put up,let ff,sweep away,upside dwn,scare sb away
were put up
4.A resident f his neighbrhd has firecrackers t celebrate his is generally believed that when Fu is put ,happiness arrives.
1.据报道,中国在东京奥运会上获得了38枚金牌。(It is+过去分词+that...) China wn 38 gld medals in the Tky Olympics.2.简一见到她的丈夫,就扑向他张开的双臂。(the mment 引导时间状语从句) ,she threw herself t his pen arms.
It was reprted that
The mment Jane saw her husband
3.在动物园里看熊猫散步是一件很有趣的事。(It is/was+名词+t d...) the pandas walking in the z.
It is great fun t see
1.beer n.______________
默写练习(二)Ⅰ.阅读单词
6.envelpe n.______________________
12.dwnstairs adv.________
1.__________ n.青少年,十几岁的孩子2._____ adj.整洁的3._______ n.努力;力气4.__________ adv.不知怎的;不知为什么5.________ adv.略微,稍微6.________ n.树枝;分支;支流
7._________ vi.& vt.低声说,低语8.________ adj.快乐的9._____vt.使成筒形(球形);滚动n.一卷;面包卷10.______ vi.& vt.挥手;招手11.______ n.事件12.________ vi.& vt.吞下,咽下
13.______ n.事件;活动14._________ adj.令人赞叹的;很好的15._________ adv.哪里都不16.______ vt.& vi.(使)平静,(使)镇定17.________ n.制服18._____ n.眼泪,泪水19.___________ adv.完全地
1.______ vt.问候,欢迎;打招呼→_________ n.问候2._____________ adv.合适地,适当地→____________ adj.合适的;恰当的3.________ adj.具体的,特定的→___________ adv.特定地;明确地
apprpriately
specifically
4.________ vt.提供,给予,表示→__________ adj.广阔的;大规模的;广泛的→__________ n.延伸;扩大;电话分机
5._________ n.耐心;耐力→___________n.不耐烦→________ adj.耐心的n.病人→__________ adj.不耐烦的
1.___________ n.准时,守时2.ram vi.__________________n.________________
punctuality
1._________就……而言2.__________普遍地3._____________再三地,重复地4.__________不再5.___________冷静下来
ver and ver
1.If the time is ,please cntact me immediately.If nt,let’s find anther time that yu.(suit)2.I was t have such a gd teacher and such friendly classmates.But ,ne day I lst ne f my best friends.(frtune)3.There were abut 100 attending the ceremny.I,_____________ ur factry,als attended it.(represent)
unfrtunately
representatives
representing
4.Dn’t say yu have a bad .Read a prverb alud several times every day until yu have it .(memry)5.The dctr listened t the ,never shwing any signs f .(patient)6.These bys badly in the histry class and Mrs Grace cnstantly reminded them t mind their .(behave)
memriz(s)ed
7.We asked Father t his trip t Zhangjiajie,but he said that its beauty was beynd .(describe)8.He is very abut bks,s he ften sme interesting bks fr his kids t read.Lk!Here is a f his bks.(select)
1.Befre ,we must clean the dirty huse thrughly and buy sme new ,my grandmther tw years ag but I still think f her all the yung man carefully placed the chick in the nest and it quickly _____________.
make an effrt,mve in,catch sb’s eye,pass away,calm dwn
passed away
4.Being a senir high schl student,I have been t imprve my cmmunicatin and prblem-slving instant I entered the classrm n the first day,a handsme by in red .
making an effrt
caught my eye
1.随着时间的推移,她曾经黑丝绸般的头发慢慢地变成了灰色。(as 引导时间状语从句) ,her hair,which was nce like black silk,grew grey slwly.
As time went by
2.当突然被要求回答一个问题时,我非常惊慌,以至于一句话也说不出来。 ()When asked t answer a questin suddenly,___________________________________________.3.直到晚上10点,这两个男孩才放学回来。(强调句型) the tw bys came back frm schl.
I was s alarmed that I
culdn’t say a wrd
It was nt until 10:00 pm that
The Spring Festival falls n the first day f the first lunar mnth. 1._____ Chinese New Year’s Eve,peple enjy spring gala.T celebrate 2.____,we ften let ff 3. (firecracker) t “scare the Nian mnster away” and sweep away dirt t get rid f bad luck.Besides,the character Fu 4. (attach) upside dwn.Apart frm this,peple in general hld gatherings,thrughut 5. huses buzz with jy and peple are surrunded by friends and relatives.
firecrackers
is attached
Children can get frtunate mney 6. (wrap) in red envelpes and wear awesme and neat suits.After this festival cmes the Lantern Festival,when peple put up 7. (vary) lanterns and ther decratins. It als features a kind f delicius snack—sticky rice balls,which are stuffed with meat,jujubes(枣),and s n.Dragn-Bat Festival happens n the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth,when peple ften hld dragn bat races in memry f Qu Yuan.Hwever,
varius/varied
with time 8. (g) by,the riginal custms f these festivals gradually fade away.Peple begin t extend greetings such as “Merry Christmas” and “Happy Valentine’s Day”.As far as I’m cncerned,yung adults and teenagers shuld make an effrt 9. (prtect) these traditins.Otherwise,when ur grandparents pass away,these interesting custms which represent ur culture will n lnger exist.Let’s take actin 10. (immediate) befre they are nwhere t be fund thrughly.
提示:题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
n.重要的社交活动;时刻,时机;机会;盛会;场合(ccasinal adj.偶尔的,有时的ccasinally adv.有时,偶尔,间或)
n ccasin(s)偶尔,有时n this/that ccasin在这个/那个时候n n ccasin决不,不会(用在句首时,句子用部分倒装)
(1)T get rid f my bad behaviur,I rarely use my smartphne besides __________(ccasin) schlwrk. (2022·天津4月,书面表达)
(2)我绝不会忘记我们两年前在“中国—爱尔兰文化节”第一次见面的时刻。就是在那个场合,你和我分享了很多关于你们国家的有趣的事情,通过这些,我了解了很多关于你们国家的食物、文化和历史。偶尔我会告诉你我们中国的传统和习俗,比如在整个元宵节和端午节期间我们要做什么。 (2022·浙江1月,应用文写作) will I frget the ccasin at China-Ireland Cultural Festival tw years ag.It was that yu shared with me many interesting things abut yur cuntry,thrugh which I learned a lt abut yur fd,culture and histry. ,I wuld tell yu ur Chinese custms and traditins,such as what we’ll d thrughut the Lantern Festival and Dragn-Bat Festival.
On n ccasin
when we first met
n that ccasin
On ccasin(s)/Occasinally
用法点拨 ccasin 作先行词时,定语从句一般用when引导。
n.恭喜,祝贺;贺词(cngratulate vt.祝贺)
cngratulatin
·cngratulatins (t sb) n sth就……(向某人)祝贺 Cngratulatins!祝贺你!(口语)·cngratulate sb n sth为某事向某人祝贺
(1)After the presentatin ceremny,my teacher hugged me tightly and uttered in a merry vice,“ (cngratulate)!I am thrughly prud f yu.” (2023·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写)
Cngratulatins
(2)(应用文写作之祝贺信)听说你在演讲比赛中获得了第一名,我写信对你的成功表示真诚的祝贺。Hearing that yu have wn first prize in the speech cntest,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.用法点拨 cngratulatin表示“祝贺”之意时应用复数形式,具有类似用法的词还有 thanks,wishes,regards,greetings等。
I am writing t extend/express my sincere cngratulatins n yur success/I am writing t cngratulate yu n yur success sincerely
n.描述,报道;说明;账户 vi.& vt.认为;说明;(数量上)占……(accuntant n.会计)
·accunt fr说明;做出解释;占……(比例)·n accunt f由于,因为 accunt/cnsideratin考虑到……,把……考虑进去 n n accunt决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)
(1)After the meeting,the inncent (accunt) immediately accunted his behaviur t the manager.(2)相比之下,阅读英语书籍和浏览英语学习网站的学生要比上述的学生少得多,分别仅占18%和12%。 (2022·全国乙,书面表达)In cntrast,students wh read English bks and brwse English learning websites are much fewer than thse mentined abve,____________________________________________.
accunting fr 18% and 12% separately
(3)(应用文写作之申请信) 由于我之前的教学经验,我可以帮您很好地管理班级。如果您能考虑到我的申请,我会不胜感激。 ,I can help yu manage the class in an awesme way.I wuld appreciate it ______________________________________________________.
On accunt f my previus teaching experience
if yu culd take my
applicatin int accunt/cnsideratin
(4)每当遇到陷入困境的人,一个活雷锋绝不会袖手旁观。(2023·天津3月,书面表达)①Whenever meeting anyne wh is trapped in difficulties,a living Lei Feng will .②Whenever meeting anyne wh is trapped in difficulties,_______________________________________________.(用倒装句改写)用法点拨 表示“决不”的短语还有 in n case,at n time,in n sense,in n way,by n means,n n cnditin,under n circumstances,n n ccasin。
n n accunt stand by
accunt will a living Lei Feng stand by
vt.贴;固定;附上;系上;重视 vi.与……有联系(attached adj.喜爱的;依恋的;附着的;附属于attachment n.附件;附属品;爱慕)
·把……附在……上;把……绑在……上 attach 认为……有重要性/ 意义/价值/分量等·be attached t喜欢,依恋;附属于
(1)Please find my article in memry f Yuan Lngping wh passed away n May 22,2021 in the (attach).(2)我是如此依恋我的父母,以至于在登上开往北京的火车之前,我使劲吞咽,试图抑制我的眼泪。(读后续写之情感描写)I I swallwed hard befre barding the train fr Beijing,trying t cntain my tears.
was s attached t my parents that
(3)我们学生非常重视有关如何提高英语写作的网上交流,所以你能接受我们的邀请给我们一些建议吗?如果你愿意,我将把你连接到腾讯会议,这是一款类似Zm的视频应用程序。邮件附件是关于这次在线交流的具体信息。 (2022·北京,书面表达) the Internet-based talk abut hw t imprve English writing,s culd yu be kind enugh t accept ur invitatin t give us sme advice?If yu will,I ________________ Tencent Meeting,a vide app cmparable t Zm.____________________ is the specific infrmatin abut the nline talk.
We students attach great imprtance t
will attach yu t
Attached t the email
vt.吓唬;使(某人)惊恐;使害怕vi.受惊吓(scary adj.吓人的;令人害怕的scared adj.害怕的;恐惧的;惊恐的)
·scare sth/sb ff/away 把……吓走 scare sb int ding sth恐吓某人做某事·be scared t d sth害怕/不敢做某事 be scared f sb/sth害怕某人/某事 be scared t death/ut f ne’s wits吓得要死
(1)In western culture,dragns are (scare) mnsters and peple are scared them.(2)当我意识到那头熊又回来攻击我们的时候,我几乎要吓死了。我鼓起勇气,努力找到吓跑熊的方法。 (2020·浙江7月,读后续写)When I realized that the bear was cming back t attack us,I_____________________________________________.I gathered enugh curage,making an effrt t find a slutin t .
nearly scared t death/ut f my wits
scaring the bear ff/away
(3)(读后续写之心理描写)我胆怯地低着头,不敢看爸爸那张阴云密布的脸。I lwered my head timidly and my father’s cludy face.(4)她被老虎的吼声吓得蜷缩在一棵大树旁,她的心怦怦跳。She beside a big tree by the shuts f tigers,with her heart punding.
was scared t lk at
was scared int cruching
vt.环绕,围绕(surrunding adj.周围的,附近的 surrundings n.周围的环境)
用……包围……be surrunded with/by...被……包围
(1)(应用文写作之建议信)得知你很难适应不熟悉的环境,我很乐意给你提供一些建议。首先,和积极向上的人在一起,你会变得更加自信和乐观。其次,为什么不和你的同学一起探索周围的风景?这样你就可以更好地了解这个地方。Learning that yu have great difficulty ____________________________________________________,I willingly ffer yu sme tips.Firstly,___________________________________ and yu will becme mre cnfident and ptimistic.Secndly,__________________________________________ tgether with yur classmates s that yu can have a better understanding f the place?
adapting (yurself) t the
unfamiliar surrundings
surrund yurself with psitive peple
why nt explre the surrunding
(2)在我们这些学生们的包围下,一位经验丰富的已经退休的植物专家耐心地给我们做了一些关于植物的介绍,从中我们对各种植物有了详细的了解。 (2023·浙江1月,应用文写作) ,an experienced retired plant expert gave us sme intrductins abut plants with patience,frm which we gt a detailed accunt f a variety f plants.
Surrunded by us students
adj.幸运的;富足的[frtune n.大笔的钱;时运frtunately(=luckily) adv.幸运地unfrtunately adv.不幸地]
·be frtunate t d sth/in ding sth有幸做某事·seek/try ne’s frtune找出路;碰运气 make a frtune发财;赚钱
(1)(读后续写之片段描写) 两个月前他到一个大城市去碰运气,不幸的是他没能发财。他一看见我,就把头靠在我的肩上,无助的泪水从他的脸上滑落,哭诉着他不幸的遭遇。He in a big city tw mnths ag,and ______________,he failed t .The mment he saw me,tears f helplessness rlling dwn his face,he rested his head n my shulder,sbbing ut the stry f .
sught/tried his frtune
make a frtune
his unfrtunate experience
(2)(应用文写作之申请信) 如果我有幸获得组织这次活动的机会,我会努力不辜负您的期望。If I the chance t rganize the event,I will make an effrt t live up t yur expectatins.
am frtunate enugh t gain/in gaining
张贴;留宿;建造;举起
put aside储存;留出put away收起,放好put frward提出(建议、意见等)put n上演;穿上;增加put ut扑灭
(1)(话题写作之传统文化)It is a traditin t put red cuplets and let ff firecrackers t celebrate the Spring Festival.(2)(记叙文写作之报道)Much t ur jy,sme talented students as well as ur music teacher put excellent perfrmances during the music festival.(3)(读后续写之情节描写)The desperate cuple spared n effrt t put ____ the fire,but in vain.
(4)(应用文写作之建议信)T prnunce well,I suggest that yu shuld put 10 minutes t read after the listening materials every day.I sincerely hpe that yu can cnsider the abve suggestin I have put _________.(5)After putting all the bwls,plates and pts,I waved gdbye t the warm-hearted lady,wh generusly infrmed me f hw t hand ut fd t the hmeless. (2022·浙江6月,读后续写)
in particular特别,尤其in all/ttal总共in cmmn共有的in private私下地in vain 徒劳地in shrt/brief 简言之in public 公开地;当众
用in的短语完成下列句子(1)(应用文写作之建议信)If smene makes a mistake,yu’d better nt blame him .Instead,yu can tell him .(2)(应用文写作之建议信) ,it is a gd idea t take sme fruit when visiting a friend in China during the Spring Festival.(3) ,nt nly des the exhibitin widen my knwledge abut Chinese culture,but it als enriches my after-class life.(2021·浙江6月,应用文写作)
In brief/shrt
(4)The teenager attempted t slve fur prblems in ne hur,but and a wave f frustratin washed ver him.(5)Cntrary t me,my partner was cmpetitive and extremely serius.It seemed that we had nthing .But as fate wuld have it,ur teacher assigned me t wrk with this guy.(2022·浙江1月,读后续写)
in all/ttal
in particular
It is+过去分词+that...
It is believed that when Fu is put upside dwn,happiness arrives.人们相信“福”字被倒贴时,幸福就会到来。
It is said that...据说……It is thught/believed that...大家认为……It is hped that...人们希望……It is reprted that...据报道……It is well-knwn that...众所周知……It is suppsed that...据推测……
(1)(话题写作之传统文化)人们认为中国的传统节日和习俗很值得传播到世界各地。 Chinese traditinal festivals and custms are well wrth spreading all ver the wrld.(2)希望学生提高自律性,家长加强引导,提高学生的在线学习效率。(2021·全国乙,书面表达) students can imprve their self-discipline and parents can strengthen their guidance t imprve students’ nline learning efficiency.
It is believed/thught that
It is hped that
(3)众所周知,九寨沟以多层的瀑布和多彩的湖泊为特色。据报道,每年都有无数的游客欣赏它令人惊叹的风景。 (2021·天津3月) Jiuzhaigu features multi-level waterfalls and clrful lakes. numerus turists appreciate its breath-taking scenery every year.(4)听说你会在英语口语课上把学生随机分成两组,但我对这种方法有点担心。 (2023·新课标Ⅰ,应用文写作) in the ral English class,but I am slightly cncerned abut this methd.
It is well-knwn that
It is reprted that
It is said that yu will randmly assign students int pairs
引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”。·句型的常见形式: s+adj./adv.+that... s+adj.+a/an+n.+that... s+many/much/few/little(少)+n.+that...·句型的常见形式: such+a/an+adj.+n.+that... such+adj.+n.(复数或不可数)+that...·当s/such放在句首时,主句要用部分倒装语序。
David put s much pudding in his muth that he culdn’t swallw.大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁,以至于都吞不下去了。
(1)Yuth是如此有魅力的一份报纸以至于它非常受我们学生的欢迎。(2021·新课标Ⅰ,应用文写作)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yuth is s charming a newspaper that it is very ppular with us students/Yuth is such a charming newspaper that it is very ppular with us students.
(2)大卫非常沮丧,一句话也没说,只是坐在路边叹气。(2022·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写)①David was ,nly sitting n the radside and sighing.② ,nly sitting n the radside and sighing.(用倒装句改写)(3)(应用文写作之祝贺信)你取得了如此巨大的进步,因此我专门写信祝贺你。Yu I am specially writing t extend my cngratulatins t yu.
s frustrated that he didn’t speak a wrd
S frustrated was David that he didn’t speak a wrd
have made such great prgress that
·强调句的基本句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that/wh+句子其他部分。·强调句的一般疑问句:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/wh+句子其他部分?·强调句的特殊疑问句:疑问词(被强调部分)+is/was+it+that+句子其他部分?·结构的强调句型:It is/was nt
When I think abut what makes Christmas s magical, it’s nt just gifts and Father Christmas that cme t mind.当我想到是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时,进入脑海的不仅仅是礼物和圣诞老人。
(1)It was my teacher ffered me sme specific awesme suggestins t rewrite my article and my gratitude was beynd descriptin. (2023·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写)(2)正是在老师的指导和不断的练习下,我学会了如何做小笼包,一种里面有汤的蒸饺。 (2023·全国乙,书面表达)It was I learned hw t make xia lng ba,a type f steamed dumplings with sup inside.
with the guidance f my teacher and cnsistent practice that
(3)(读后续写之助人与善举)I didn’t realize a small act f care can melt peple’s lneliness until I experienced the event.→ a small act f care can melt peple’s lneliness.(用倒装句改写)→ I realized a small act f care can melt peple’s lneliness.(用强调句改写)
Nt until I experienced the event did I realize
It was nt until I experienced the event that
形容词(短语)作状语,其具体用法如下:·可以是单个的形容词,也可以是形容词短语,一般要用逗号将其和 句子的其他部分分开。·用于说明句子主语的特点或处于某种状态,可表示原因、结果、伴 随等情况。
Early in the mrning,I wke up excited.一大早,我就兴奋地醒来了。
(1) (读后续写之动作链描写)又好奇又激动,女孩打开盒子,拿出礼物,高兴地跳了起来。 ,the girl unwrapped the bx,tk ut the gift and jumped t her feet with jy.(2) (应用文写作之告知信)很高兴知道你打算参加我们学校的围棋俱乐部,我写信通知你相关的信息。_______________________________________________________________________,I am writing t infrm yu f the related infrmatin.
Curius and thrilled
Delighted t knw that yu’ve intended t jin the Weiqi Club in ur schl
(3) (读后续写之恐惧心理描写)害怕找不到回农场的路,我坐在树旁,紧紧地用胳膊抱着肩膀。 ,I sat beside a tree and held my shulders in my arms tightly.
Afraid f nt finding the way t the farm
提示:题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
(1)Please put up yur hand if yu have any questins. (2)A new supermarket will be put up in this neighbrhd next year. (3)Wuld yu be able t put me up fr the night when I cme t Lndn? (4)Clare first put up the idea f hlding a cncert t raise mney fr the schl. (5)The names f the candidates will be put up n the cllege ntice bard.
____________________
2.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思(1)The Chinese translatin is faithful t the English riginal. (2)A bright red clud envelped the animal,and t Mac’s relief,it fell back,shaking its head. (3)Their internal temperatures are essentially unifrm with the envirnment. (4)Nt this plar bear thugh—it just kept trying t tear dwn the fence with the massive paws.
________________________________________________
(5)The plan will extend prtectin t a significant number f areas that were previusly unprtected,bringing many f the existing prtected areas fr giant pandas under ne authrity t increase effectiveness and reduce incnsistencies in management.(2022·新课标Ⅰ)(6)She felt a wave f panic,but frced herself t leave the rm calmly.
________________________
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1. this special ccasin,family members will gather arund t admire the mn and enjy my disappintment,my father didn’t attend my _____________ (graduate) ceremny.3.I send my sincere (cngratulate) t the athlete fr winning a brnze medal in the badmintn match.
4.His applicatin was rejected,which accunted his being upset this English teacher attaches great imprtance gd prnunciatin,which is f benefit t remembering wrds in the lng run.6.A car zmed by and crashed int a big tree in frnt f her,and she was t (scare) t speak.7. (surrund) by the enthusiastic audience,the champin felt excited and happy.
8.I’m (frtune) t be blessed with such a gd teacher wh can cheer me up when I feel dwn.9.I have an annuncement t make!It was ur mnitr wh put ________ such an awesme idea t slve the is (believe) that taking exercise regularly will defend yu against father blamed him sharply that he culdn’t help shedding was his lack f cnfidence made him quit the prgram halfway.
1.很高兴得知你对我的春节假期感兴趣,我写信告诉你一些关于它的事情。(形容词短语作状语)_______________________________________________________________2.人们认为春节是中国最重要、最有意义的节日。(It is thught that...)_______________________________________________________________3.有各种各样的活动来庆祝这个特殊的节日,比如赏灯、逛集市和贴对联。(ccasin;put up)_______________________________________________________________
4.我被这些庆祝活动深深吸引,甚至都不想回家了。(attract;)______________________________________________________________5.你在澳大利亚是如何度过这个节日的,而且你能介绍一下这个节日在你们国家的特别之处吗?(强调句型)______________________________________________________________
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear William,Hw is it ging?I am mre than glad t have received yur email during the Chinese Spring Festival,which is ne f the best wishes I’ve ever gt.Delighted t learn that yu are interested in my Spring Festival hliday,I am writing t tell yu smething abut it.It is thught that the Spring Festival is the mst imprtant and meaningful festival in China.There exist varieties f activities t celebrate the special ccasin,such as enjying lanterns,
visiting fairs and putting up cuplets.S attracted was I t the celebratins that I didn’t even want t get back hme.Hw was it that yu spent the festival in Australia and wuld yu please intrduce smething special abut it in yur cuntry?I am lking frward t yur reply.Yurs,Li Hua
情感细节描写:悲伤、沮丧与孤独
主题:圣诞夜On Christmas Eve,when we checked int a dark and dirty htel,① (无灵主语句).It was raining and cld when we went ut t eat;②_________________________________________________________________.My wife rdered ur meal in French,but the waiter brught us the wrng thing,and I cmplained t my wife.She buried her face in her hands,③___________ _______________(独立主格).The bys defended her,and I was at a lss,
a wave f srrw and lneliness washed ver us
we felt urselves seized by
a burst f sadness and were n the verge f tears
tears rlling
dwn her cheeks
④ (形容词短语作状语).All f us just sat there,⑤__________________________________(现在分词短语作状语).It was at that time that a by with a bright smile gave us sme beautiful rses and then waved gdbye t us,which filled ur hearts with great jy.
numb with srrw
abandning urselves t great sadness
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