人教版高考英语一轮复习必修第3册UNIT1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS课件

这是一份人教版高考英语一轮复习必修第3册UNIT1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了研考点 核心突破，目录索引 ，强基础 语基自测，测效果 课堂评价，研真题 链接高考，march，ceremony ，range ，figure ，harvest 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、核心单词1.__________ vi.& n.行进;前进;示威游行 2.__________ n.典礼;仪式 3.__________ n.一系列;范围、界限　vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化 4.__________ n.人物;数字;身材　vt.认为;认定 5.__________ n.收获季节;收获;收成　vi.& vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎(动物、鱼) 6.__________ vi.聚集;集合　vt.聚集;搜集;收割 7.__________ vt.以……为特色　n.特色;特征;特点 8.__________ vi.& vt.逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱 
9.__________ adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的 10.__________ n.气氛;氛围;(地球的)大气(层) 11.__________ n.信封;塑料封套 12.__________ adj.烤的;焙的　vi.& vt.烘烤;焙 13.__________ adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的 vt.想要;倾慕;自认为是14.__________ n.片刻;瞬间 15.__________ adj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的 16.__________ vt.鼓掌;拍手;击掌　n.鼓掌;拍手;掌声 
二、派生单词1._____________ n.祝贺;恭喜→___________ vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪 2.__________ n.起源;起因;出身→__________ adj.最初的;原创的;新颖的→___________ adv.本来;原来 3.__________ n.宗教;宗教信仰→__________ adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的4.　　　　　 n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒语　v.吸引,迷住;向……施魔法→__________ adj.着迷的→__________ adj.有魅力的;迷人的 5.___________ n.感激之情;感谢→__________ adj.感激的;表示感谢的 6.__________ adj.农业(劳动/生产)→　　　　　 n.农业;农艺7.___________ vt.装饰;装潢→___________ n.装饰;装潢 
cngratulatin
cngratulate
agricultural
agriculture
8._______________ adj.有重大意义的;显著的→_______________ n.重要性,意义;意思,含义 9.__________ vt.显示;反映;反射→__________ n.倒影;反映;思考 10.　　　　　 n.信仰;信心;信任→__________ vt.相信→__________adj.可以相信的→___________ adj.难以置信的11.　　　　　 n.宗教信仰;信任;相信→　　　　　 adj.忠诚的;虔诚的→__________ adv.虔诚地 12.__________ n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→___________ adj.偶然的,偶尔的→___________ adv.偶尔;间或13.　　　　　 adj.高兴的;满意的→__________ adj.令人愉快的→__________ vt.使满意;使愉快→__________ n.愉快;令人高兴的事 
significant
significance
unbelievable
14.　　　　　 vt.象征;代表;相当于→　　　　　　　 n.代表　adj.有代表性的 15.　　　　　 n.& vt.尊敬;尊重→__________ adj.恭敬的;表示敬意的→___________ adj.可敬的;体面的;相当好的 
representative
respectable
三、重点短语1._______________穿上盛装;装扮 2.__________毕竟;别忘了3._______________包括;从……到……之间4.__________逐渐消失;(使)褪色;(身体)变得虚弱5.__________不管;尽管6.__________________利用;欺骗;占……的便宜7.____________________ (兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征8.______________坦白说;坦率地说 9.__________爆炸;走火;离开;(警报器;闹钟)响
dress (sb) up
take advantage f
have sth in cmmn
10.__________除……之外11.__________出发;动身;启程
四、典型句式 1.“n matter +疑问词”引导让步状语从句教材原句:Hwever,n matter hw different they may seem,all ver the wrld,the spirit f sharing jy,gratitude,lve,r peace is cmmn in all 复合结构教材原句:Festivals are becming mre and mre cmmercial,with businesses taking advantage f the 作形式宾语教材原句:Online shpping websites and scial media apps have made it much easier fr the public t spend mre n gifts fr their lved nes.
4.because引导表语从句教材原句:I heard it is because children are lighter and the hrses can run faster and farther.5.比喻教材原句:After singing sme sngs,the cmpetitrs danced nt the green field,waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2023浙江1月卷)The large siheyuan f these high-ranking fficials and wealthy businessmen ften __________ (feature) beautifully carved and painted rf beams and pillars(柱子). 2.(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)In artists' representatins f bks and reading,we see __________ (mment) f shared humanity that g beynd culture and time. 3.(2023浙江1月卷)Campers enjy a staff-t-child rati __________ (range) frm 1∶4 t 1∶7 depending n the age grup. 
4.N ne laughed at him,but they cheered up and __________(clap) him. 5.The mved mther __________(gather) them in her arms,and the glittering tears failed is regarded as ne f the mst inspiring _____________ (figure) in the wrld. 7.During the Spring Festival in China,children ften get lucky mney in red __________(envelpe) frm their parents and relatives. 8.(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Turning sil,pulling weeds,and __________(harvest) cabbage sund like tugh wrk fr middle and high schl kids. 
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.The huse is ___________with many tys and their daughter is satisfied with the __________.(decrate) 2.In the past,ur cuntry was an __________cuntry and peple had many festivals related t ___________.(agriculture)3.On this special _____________,yu may have an __________chance t meet yur favurite star like Chris Lee.(ccasin) 4.My __________friend has 　　　　　in me and he can __________supprt me at any time.(faith)
5.He ______________me n my success and nthing is better than receiving my ppnent's ______________.(cngratulate)6.Treating thers hnestly and sincerely has earned me their trust and faith,which leads t my firm 　　　　　in taking CEO as my future career.Meanwhile,I begin t 　　　　　in myself.(believe) 7.He ften says that he desn't believe in any __________but meanwhile he respects thers' ___________freedm.(religin) 8.In such a cultural backgrund,everyne is plite and ___________.That's t say,everyne ___________each ther.(respect) 
cngratulated
cngratulatis
9.The ___________discvery f a new gas field in Suth China Sea is f great _____________t ur cuntry's ecnmy.(significant) 10.He did many things t __________his girlfriend,and he thught it wuld be a ___________thing if she was __________with him.(please) 11.Hnestly speaking,I am cmpletely __________by this ___________by. (charm) 12.There are abut 100 _____________attending the ceremny. I,__________ ur factry,als attend it.(represent) 
representatives
representing
Ⅲ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.Therefre,I'll make sme preparatins and _______________fr Beijing this weekend. 2.It is nw a children's festival,when they can _________________and g t their neighburs'hmes t ask fr sweets. 3.Since a lt f traditins are _______________,the gvernment advcates preserving traditinal culture. 4.N ne can easily succeed._______________,Rme is nt built in a day.
fading away
5.The bmb _______________at the railway statin,killing at least ten peple,including ne pliceman. 6.Kelly lved her husband _______________the fact that he drank t much. 
Ⅳ.微写作 1.在中秋节,不论一个中国家庭住在哪里,他们都会全家人聚在一起赏月、吃月饼。(话题写作之节日介绍)On the Mid-Autumn Festival, ________________________________,they will admire the mn and enjy mncakes with family members getting tgether. 2.这对夫妇沿着小路走着,他们的宠物狗跟在后面。The cuple were walking alng the path,_____________________________. 
with their pet dg fllwing them
n matter where a Chinese family lives　
3.此外,我们的学校定期举行消防演习,让我们学会冷静地面对火警。Besides,ur schl _____________________________________ where we learned t face fire emergencies calmly. 4.这是因为月饼和满月一样圆,代表着家人团聚。(话题写作之节日介绍)_________________ mncakes are as rund as the full mn,representing family reunin. 5.他手里挥舞着魔法棒,好像他刚从童话故事中走出来。He waved a magic wand in his hand, _______________________________ ________. 
made it a rutine t have regular fire drills　
It is because
as if he had just walked ut f a
1.cngratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪→cngratulatin n.祝贺;恭喜[练会]单句语法填空①I am writing a letter f _______________ (cngratulate) t my mnitr n his being elected as chairman f the Student Assciatin.(应用文之祝贺信) ②I'd like t ffer my sincere cngratulatins t yu 　　　　　yur winning first place in the English Speech Cmpetitin.(祝贺信)
[写美]一句多译·背诵③在成人礼上,校长祝贺我们步入成人阶段。(应用文之活动介绍)→During the cming-f-age ceremny,the headmaster _____________________________________________ stepping int adulthd.(cngratulatin) →During the cming-f-age ceremny,the headmaster __________ stepping int adulthd.(cngratulate) 
expressed/ffered/sent his cngratulatins t us n
爆发出雷鸣般的欢呼声
归纳(1)cngratulate sb n (ding) sth 就……向某人祝贺(2)cngratulatins t sb n sth 祝贺某人某事express/send/ffer cngratulatins t sb n sth 因某事祝贺某人佳句The audience burst int thunderus cheers,cngratulating him n finishing the line.(读后续写之场景描写) 观众爆发出雷鸣般的欢呼声,祝贺他冲过终点线。
2.range n.一系列;范围、界限　vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化[练会]单句语法填空①The pera has a large audience,_____________ (range) frm children t grandparents.(应用文之邀请信) ②T her great jy,she suddenly saw a stream flwing quietly 　　　　　the range f visin. ③Prices f these tys range __________$7 and $10,which is quite affrdable fr average families. ④The price f the huse is s high that it is well 　　　　　ur range.
within/in 　
[写美]一句多译·背诵⑤随着这个体育场的落成,各种体育赛事得以举行,包括乒乓球、足球、赛跑。→With the stadium set up,_________________ sprts events are able t be held,___________________________________________________.(which引导的定语从句) →With the stadium set up,_____________________ sprts events are able t be held,________________________________________________.(现在分词作状语) 
ranging frm ping-png,ftball t running cmpetitins
a wide range f
which range frm ping-png,ftball t running cmpetitins
归纳(1)a wide range f... 大范围的……,各种……in/within the range f... 在射程以内;在……范围内beynd/ut f range f... 在射程外;在……范围外(2)range 包括从……到……之间;在……到……之间变动佳句(2022全国乙卷,书面表达)In my pinin,there are a wide range f ways t enhance students' writing skills,ranging frm reading bks t visiting websites.在我看来,有很多方法来提高学生的写作技能,从阅读书籍到访问网站。
3.grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的→gratitude n.感激之情;感谢[练会]单句语法填空①I hpe that yu will d me a great service,and I wuld be very grateful 　　　　　______yu fr the infrmatin yu wuld give me. ②T express ur sincere __________(grateful) t yu,we have carefully chsen a present fr yu—Bing Dwen Dwen. ③Bernard was grateful t ___________(help) by generus Jhn frm the bttm f his heart.
[写美]翻译句子/微写作·背诵④如果你能帮我的忙,我将非常感激。(应用文之求助信) ______________________________________________________________⑤我写信是为了表达我对你为我所做的一切的衷心感谢。(应用文之感谢信)__________________________________________________ what yu have dne fr me. 
I wuld be very grateful if yu culd lend me a hand.　
I am writing t express/cnvey my heartfelt gratitude fr
归纳(1)be grateful t sb fr sth 因某事而感激某人be grateful t d sth 因做某事而感激be grateful that... 感激……(2)I wuld be grateful if yu culd d... 如果你能做……,我将不胜感激。(3)express/cnvey ne's gratitude (t sb) fr sth 因某事(向某人)表示感谢佳句We will be grateful if yu culd accept ur invitatin and give us invaluable advice in the shw.(应用文之邀请信)如果您能接受我们的邀请并在节目中给我们宝贵的建议,我们将不胜感激。
4.significant adj.有重大意义的;重要的;显著的→significance n.重要性;重要意义[练会]单句语法填空①In my view,practising handwriting is significant 　　　　　the students' grwth. ②I attach great ___________(significant) t wrking ut at schl,s we students must have PE class actively and punctually.(话题写作之学校生活) 
介词,后跟动词-ing形式
significance
[写美]一句多译·背诵③(2022全国甲卷)设立世界海洋日是为了让人们意识到保护海洋是很重要的。→Wrld Oceans Day was set up t make peple aware that prtecting the ceans ______________________________. →Wrld Oceans Day was set up t make peple aware that prtecting the ceans ______________________________. 
is f great significance/imprtance
is very significant/imprtant
归纳(1)be significant t/fr 对……是重要的It is significant that...很明显……(2)attach significance t... 重视;认为……重要be f significance (t) (对……来说)很重要佳句It is significant that the greatest gift f life is friendship.(读后续写之主旨升华)很明显,生命中最珍贵的礼物是友谊。
5.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→typically adv.通常,一般;典型地;果然[练会]单句语法填空①_____________(typical),he wuld cme in late and then say that he had t g early. ②T be frank,bth f us have the qualities and virtues that are typical _____　　American actrs. 
[写美]微写作·背诵③我们的数学老师一贯对我们非常耐心,我从来没有见她因为我们听不懂而生气。(应用文之人物介绍)___________________________________________________.Never have I seen her get angry because we can't understand what she says. 
It’s typical f ur maths teacher t be very patient with us
归纳(1)be typical f 典型的,特有的(2)It is typical f sb t d sth.某人做某事是经常的;某人一贯好做某事。佳句This meal is typical f lcal ckery,but I've never tasted it.这是当地特色菜,但我从来没有吃过。
6.take advantage f 利用;欺骗;占……的便宜
[练会]补全句子①Hwever,nline learning ________________________________________(有利也有弊). ②Once yu have a gd cmmand f English,yu will _______________________________ (比其他人有优势) when yu hunt fr a jb. 
has bth advantages and disadvantages
have an advantage ver thers
[写美]词汇升级·背诵③I wuld like t make use f this chance t express my thanks fr yur help.(应用文之感谢信)→I wuld like t _______________________this chance t cnvey my gratitude fr yur help.
归纳(1)advantages and disadvantages 利与弊have an advantage ver 胜过,优于(2)make use f利用make the mst f 利用佳句Taking advantage f free time t ride a bike is f great benefit t ur health as well as the envirnment.(应用文之环境保护)利用空闲时间骑自行车对我们的健康和环境都有很大的好处。
7.reflect vt.反射;显示;反映　vi.思考→reflectin n.倒影;反映;思考[练会]单句语法填空①She was extremely pretty,and her huse was a __________(reflect) f herself,everything in gd taste and in perfect rder. ②Dn't be afraid f mistakes;yu have t learn by reflecting__________them.(应用文之建议信) ③Her beautiful face which she felt prud f was reflected ______the mirrr. 
[写美]一句多译·背诵④(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷,读后续写)戴维低着头,静静地坐在地上,反思我刚才对他说的话。→David lwered his head,sat n the grund quietly and __________________________just nw. →David lwered his head and sat n the grund quietly,___________________________ just nw.(用现在分词短语作状语改写) 
reflected n what I said t him
reflecting n what I said t him
归纳(1)reflect sb/sth in sth (指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像be reflected in 倒映在;反映在reflect n/upn sth 认真思考/反省某事(2)a reflectin f... ……的反映/倒影be lst in reflectin 陷入深思中佳句At my wrds,he hung his head,lst in deep reflectin.(读后续写之动作描写)听见我的话,他低下了头,陷入沉思中。
8.set ff 出发;动身;启程;引起;点燃[练会]短语填空①At 7 am last Saturday we _______________fr the farm merrily like caged birds newly set free.On arriving at the farm,we _____________tents and then ________________ picking fruits.At nn,we _____________half an hur t ___________what we thught f the fruit-picking activity in the tents.What a meaningful and beneficial activity it was! [写美]微写作·背诵②因此,他们一起出发去当地的超市买了一些纸袋装爆米花。S,they ______________________________tgether and bught sme paper bags fr ppcrn. 
set ff/ut fr the lcal supermarket
归纳set aside 留出;把……放置一旁;不理会;取消set dwn 放下;记下;让……下车set up 建立;准备;安排set abut ding sth 着手做某事set ut 出发;着手(做某事)佳句They set abut cleaning up the kitchen while their father helped make the breakfast.他们着手打扫厨房,而他们的父亲帮忙做早餐。
9.respect n.& vt.尊敬;尊重[练会]单句语法填空①I hpe airlines can shw mre respect __________ passengers and imprve service. ②The mment yu meet yur parents,please give my __________ (respect) t them. ③She has been devted t her wrk, 　　　　　 which I respect her a lt. 
[写美]微写作·背诵④在我们生活的许多方面,总有值得尊敬的人。关于我最尊敬的人,我不得不提到我的数学老师。(应用文之人物介绍)______________________,there are always respectable peple.___________ __________________________________,I have t mentin my maths teacher.
In many respects f ur life
With respect
t/In respect f the persn I respect mst
归纳(1)respect sb fr sth 因某事而尊敬或敬重某人(2)have/shw respect fr sb 对某人表示尊敬或敬重ut f respect fr... 出于对……的尊敬;顾及in every respect 在各个方面in many respects 在许多方面in respect f=with respect t 至于,关于;就……而言佳句Bernard learned t help thers in truble,winning/gaining/earning the respect f his neighbrs.伯纳德学会了帮助有困难的人,赢得了邻居们的尊敬。
★补遗缺　微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义figureA.n.人物　B.n.数字　C.n.身材　D.n.人影　E.n.图案　F.vt.计算　G.vt.认为①She was pleased t reprt the latest trade figures t her manager. ______②Only by means f balanced diets and regular exercise can yu keep yur figure as well as staying healthy.(应用文之建议信) ______③(2023全国甲卷)Amng the Chinese histrical figures that are widely acknwledged,Fan Zhngyan is the mst influential in my pinin.(应用文之人物介绍) ______
④I saw a tall figure appraching in the darkness. ______⑤The wall was cvered with figures f birds,flwers and lanterns. ______⑥(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)With the right cmbinatin f animals and plants,he figured,maybe he culd clean up waste the way nature did. ______⑦I am figuring my expenses s that I can knw where my mney has gne. ______
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义1.wear
进行的)有组织的努力,
1.it作形式宾语 [教材原句] Online shpping websites and scial media apps have made it much easier fr the public t spend mre n gifts fr their lved nes.网上的购物网站和社交媒体的应用程序使人们更加容易地花更多的钱为他们所爱的人购买礼物。[练会]单句语法填空①T imprve yur writing,yu'd better make 　　　　　a rule t keep a diary every day.(应用文之建议信) 
②The grwing ppularity f smartphnes and cmputers has made it cnvenient fr us _____________ (learn) English nline. ③I cnsider it n use __________ (take) nline curses withut self-discipline. ④Then David made __________ clear that he wuld participate in the race.[写美]句式升级·背诵⑤While wrking,I fund it was hard t wrk in the fields under a ht sun.→While wrking,_________________________________________.(用it作形式宾语改写)  
I fund it hard t wrk in the fields under a ht sun
归纳当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式(短语)、动词-ing(短语)或宾语从句时,往往把宾语放在它的补足语后面,而用it 作形式宾语,放在宾语补足语之前。常用的动词有think,take,believe,make,find,cnsider,feel等。佳句We cnsidered/believed/thught it quite difficult t find ur way back in the dark frest with the unexpected heavy rain.由于突如其来的大雨,我们认为在漆黑的树林里找到回去的路相当困难。
2.as if引导方式状语从句 [教材原句] After singing sme sngs,the cmpetitrs danced nt the green field,waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.唱了几首歌之后,选手们在绿色的草地上跳着舞,他们在空中挥舞着手臂,宛若老鹰一样。[练会]单句语法填空/补全句子①The kids were very friendly with her and even lked up t her as if she 　　　　　______ (be) their wn mther. ②When he saw his mther at the street crner,the by cried sadly as if he ____________________(scld) by smene else. 
had been sclded
③Initially,when we discussed my pinin,I felt he was eyeing me dubtfully as if _______________ (say) hw stupid it was. ④David insisted n running as if he ___________________ (frget) all his weakness,thugh he tripped within a few kilmeters. ⑤Hurry up!It lks _____________________________ (好像火车要开了). [写美]微写作·背诵⑥好像发生了什么不愉快的事情。“我们还需要花多少钱买一辆新卡车?”,妈妈问道。_______________________________________.“Hw much d we still need t pay fr a new truck?”,asked my mther. 
It seemed as if smething unpleasant happened
as if the train is ging t mve　
had frgtten 　
佳句The yung athlete pened all his arms as if he were hugging the whle wrld.(读后续写之夸张修辞)那位年轻的运动员张开双臂,好像在拥抱整个世界。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组　基础必练1.I verslept this mrning because my alarm clck didn't g 　　　　　. 2.The aim f the prject is t teach the yung t respect scientists _____________ their gd virtues and diligence. 3.They tried their best t take advantage ____________the chance that their schl ffered t study hard. 4.I __________ (clap) my hands fr silence n stage,and tld the energetic students where __________________ (harvest) the crps. 
5.　　　　　 spite f the fact that they have nthing 　　　　　cmmn,the tw girls managed t make friends with each ther and attended the ceremny __________(take) place in the twn. 
B组　高考链接6.(2023全国乙卷)The UK's bsessin (痴迷) with fd _____________　(reflect) thrugh televisin scheduling. 7.(2023全国甲卷)If peple remve fd and attractants frm their yards and campsites,grizzlies will __________(typical) pass by withut truble. 8.(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Several times a year,students ck the vegetables they grw,and they _____________ (ccasinal) make salads fr their entire schls. 
is reflected
9.(2022新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Over the last seven years,mst states have banned texting by drivers,and public service campaigns have tried 　　　　　wide range f methds t persuade peple t put dwn their phnes when they are behind the wheel. 10.(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Ppularizatin has in sme cases changed the _____________ (rigin) meaning f emtinal(情感的) intelligence. 
Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点On the Lantern Festival,1.__________(jy) peple wear make-up and dress up in clurful carnival cstumes,2.___________(march) alng the streets.Sme attend the ceremny,and thers visit a lantern fair r guess lantern (cngratulate) can be heard all,festivals have 5.__________ wide range f rigins.Sme cme frm religins,while thers are fr famus 6.__________(figure) and significant events.The harvest festival is an imprtant agricultural festival,full f jy and charm.Peple are grateful because all the crps 7.______________________ (gather).In Eurpean
Cngratulatins
have been gathered
cuntries,peple decrate churches and twn halls 8.　　　　　 flwers and fruit,featuring a new lk.Tday,with festivals becming cmmercial,sme traditins may fade away.In spite f that sme festivals still keep their traditins.Christmas is the biggest ccasin in the West 9.　　　　　 peple greet each ther with “Merry Christmas”.On Christmas Eve,it is typical f peple 10.___________(enjy) the rast turkeys,puddings,mashed ptates and pumpkins. 
Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)续写微情景第一步　单句写作1.我终于鼓起勇气去敲Mrt的门。(gather)I finally _____________________________t knck at Mrt's dr. 2.“你可以借给我一些钱吗?”我用颤抖、迟疑的声音低语道。“Culd yu lend me sme mney?” I _______________________________________. 3.我坦诚地告诉他我的爸爸发生了多么可怕的事情。(frankly,hrrible)I ______________________________________________________. 
gathered my curage　
whispered in a trembling and hesitant vice 　
frankly tld him what a hrrible thing had happened t my dad
4.由于重病他的身体迅速变得虚弱。(fade away)He ____________________________due t a serius illness. 5.Mrt相信我,说利用这个机会帮助我他非常高兴。(belief/faith,pleased,take advantage f)Mrt _____________________,saying that he_________________________ ______________________________________________________________.6.感激的泪水模糊了我的双眼。(gratitude)____________________cluded my eyes. 7.我动身回家,心里涌起一股暖流。(set ff)I ________________________,a stream f warmth flwing in my heart. 
was fading away fast　
Tears f gratitude　
had belief/faith in me
was mre than pleased t take 　
advantage f the chance t d me a favr　
set ff fr my hme
第二步　句式升级8.用wh引导的定语从句合并句3和句4I _________________________________________________________,wh ______________________due t a serius illness. 第三步　连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
was fading away fast
I finally gathered my curage t knck at Mrt’s dr.“Culd yu lend me sme mney?” I whispered in a trembling and hesitant vice.I frankly tld him what a hrrible thing had happened t my dad,wh was fading away fast due t a serius illness.Mrt had belief/faith in me,saying that he was mre than pleased t take advantage f the chance t d me a favr.Tears f gratitude cluded my eyes.I set ff fr my hme,a stream f warmth flwing in my heart.
(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷,阅读D)——一项关于城市公园的研究As cities balln with grwth,access t nature fr peple living in urban areas is becming harder t find.If yu're lucky,there might be a pcket park near where yu live,but it's unusual t find places in a city that are relatively wild.Past research has fund health and wellness benefits f nature fr humans,but a new study shws that wildness in urban areas is extremely imprtant fr human well-being.The research team fcused n a large urban park.They surveyed several hundred park-gers,asking them t submit a written summary nline f a meaningful interactin they had with nature in the park.The researchers then
examined these submissins,cding(编码)experiences int different categries.Fr example,ne participant's experience f “We sat and listened t the waves at the beach fr a while” was assigned the categries “sitting at beach” and “listening t waves.”Acrss the 320 submissins,a pattern f categries the researchers call a “nature language” began t emerge.After the cding f all submissins,half a dzen categries were nted mst ften as imprtant t visitrs.These include encuntering wildlife,walking alng the edge f water,and fllwing an established trail.
Naming each nature experience creates a usable language,which helps peple recgnize and take part in the activities that are mst satisfying and meaningful t them.Fr example,the experience f walking alng the edge f water might be satisfying fr a yung prfessinal n a weekend hike in the park.Back dwntwn during a wrkday,they can enjy a mre dmestic frm f this interactin by walking alng a funtain n their lunch break.“We're trying t generate a language that helps bring the human-nature interactins back int ur daily lives.And fr that t happen,we als need t prtect nature s that we can interact with it,” said Peter Kahn,a senir authr f the study.
二、真题再做32.What phenmenn des the authr describe at the beginning f the text?A.Pcket parks are nw nature is hard t find in cities are enjy living clse t nature.
推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“As cities balln with grwth,access t nature fr peple living in urban areas is becming harder t find.”以及第二句中的“ it’s unusual t find places in a city that are relatively wild.”可知,作者在文章的开头所描述的现象是:在城市里居住的人越来越难以找到相对野生的环境。
33.Why did the researchers cde participant submissins int categries?A.T cmpare different types f park- explain why the park attracts analyze the main features f the find patterns in the visitrs' summaries.
推理判断题。根据第四段第一句和第五段第一句可推知,研究人员把参与者提交的编码分类,就是为了从中查找人与自然互动的模式。
34.What can we learn frm the example given in paragraph 5?A.Walking is the best way t gain access t peple are t busy t interact with same nature experience takes different nature language enhances wrk perfrmance.
推理判断题。根据第五段所举的例子“ experience f walking alng the edge f water might be satisfying fr a yung prfessinal n a weekend hike in the park.Back dwntwn during a wrkday,they can enjy a mre dmestic frm f this interactin by walking alng a funtain n their lunch break.”可知,同样的自然体验可以通过不同的形式获得:周末在公园里徒步走,工作日则利用午休时间在喷泉旁散步。
35.What shuld be dne befre we can interact with nature accrding t Kahn?A.Language cmmunicatin.
细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句中的“we als need t prtect nature s that we can interact with it”可知,我们需要先保护大自然,然后才能更好地与大自然互动。
三、语言能力1.掌握构词知识
3.积累高频词块(1)fcus n _________________(2)lunch break _________________(3)gain/get access (t sth) ___________________________4.赏析续写佳句And fr that t happen,we als need t prtect nature s that we can interact with it...为了实现这一点,我们还需要保护自然,_________________________…… 
这样我们才能与它互动
 5.破解复杂句式(1)They surveyed several hundred park-gers,asking them t submit a written summary nline f a meaningful interactin they had with nature in the park.分析:句子主干是They surveyed several hundred park-gers;asking in the park作　　　　　语;they had with nature in the park是省略了关系代词的　　　　从句,修饰先行词　　　　　。 译文:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
他们调查了数百名公园游客,要求他们在线提交一份书面总结,描述一下他们在公园里与大自然进行的一次有意义的互动。