英语必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around同步练习题

这是一份英语必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around同步练习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了g 去远足等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一．词汇预先知
Ⅰ.单词——记其形
1． fr a visa 申请签证
2． up the things int the suitcase把东西装到了手提箱里
3． f infrmatin 信息的来源
4．a muntain path 一条狭窄的山路
5．an language 官方语言
6．these f bks 这些种类的书籍
7．the animal 独特的动物
8．ppular hliday 受欢迎的度假去处
9． between the tw rganizatins这两个机构的联系
10．g 去远足
Ⅱ.单词——知其意
1．castle n.
2．visa n.
3．rent vt.
4．flat adj.
5．empire n.
6．emperr n.
7．site n.
8．flight n.
9．accmmdatin n.
10．path n.
11．brchure n.
12．package n.
13．transprt n.
14．civilisatin n.
15．sldier n. Ⅲ.单词——通其变
amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→ adj.惊奇的；惊喜的→ vt.使吃惊；使惊讶
→ n．惊奇，惊诧
2．arrangement n．安排；筹备→ vt.安排
3．extremely adv.极其；非常→ adj.极端的；极度的
4．pwerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→ n．权力；能力；控制力；影响力；力量
5．recgnise vt.辨别出；承认；认可→ n．认出；认识
6．admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→ n．钦佩；羡慕
7．architecture n．建筑设计；建筑学→ n．建筑设计师
Ⅳ.词块——英汉译
1．apply fr
2．take cntrl f
3．get ready fr
4. encurage sb t d sth
5．spend sme time ding sth
6．an extremely beautiful place
7．inspire sb t d sth
8．in the 16th century
9．explre the rainfrest
10．be unique t 课文精研读
原文呈现
PERU is a cuntry n the Pacific cast① f Suth America with three main areas：narrw②， dry, flat③ land running alng the cast【1】， the Andes Muntains, and the Amazn rainfrest.
In the 1400s and 1500s，Peru was the centre f the pwerful④ ancient Inca Empire⑤.The Inca emperr lived in the nw－famus⑥ site⑦ Machu Picchu.Spain tk cntrl f⑧ Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.It is fr this reasn that Spanish is the main fficial⑨ language f Peru【2】．
TRAVEL PERU
Amazn Rainfrest Tur
A shrt flight① frm Cusc takes yu frm the Andes int the Amazn rainfrest【1】．Frm there, yu’ll spend ne day travelling② by bat t yur accmmdatin③ in the middle f the frest.Yu can then spend three days explring④ the rainfrest with a lcal guide and enjying the plants and animals unique⑤ t the rainfrest.
Machu Picchu Tur
This fur－day walking tur will take yu n amazing paths⑥ thrugh the Andes Muntains n the way t the city f Machu Picchu.After reaching yur destinatin⑦， yu will have a day t explre and be amazed by this ancient city.Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stne methd f building【2】．Inca builders cut stnes t exact⑧ sizes⑨ s that nthing was needed t hld walls tgether ther than⑩ the perfect fit⑪ f the stnes【3】．
Cusc Tur
Spend fur days enjying the unique Spanish and lcal Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusc，the capital⑫ f the Inca Empire frm the 13th until the 16th century【4】．Stay in a lcal htel, visit the museums, admire⑬ the architecture⑭， enjy the excellent lcal fd, and g shpping at the lcal markets.
Lake Titicaca Tur
Enjy the beautiful cuntryside as yu spend a day driving alng the new highway cnnecting Cusc t⑮ Lake Titicaca【5】．There, a bat will take yu t stay with a lcal Urs family n an island fr three days.Bth the island and the Urs hmes are made f⑯ water plants⑰ frm the lake.
S cme and experience what Peru has t ffer【6】：everything frm the ancient Inca culture and centuries－ld⑱ Spanish villages t deep rainfrests，high muntains, and a beautiful castline.
Fr mre brchures abut ther package⑲ turs arund Peru, cntact⑳ us ateq \(○,\s\up5(21)) turinf@travelperu.rg.
Fill in the blanks accrding t the text.
Peru is a cuntry n the central western cast f Suth America facing the Pacific Ocean.It cnsists 1. three parts：narrw, dry, flat land 2. (run) alng the cast, the Andes Muntains, and the Amazn rainfrest.
Spanish is the main language f Peru.It is because Peru 3. (rule) by Spain frm the 16th century t 1821.But befre that, Peru was the centre f the ancient Inca Empire, and its emperr lived in what is nw knwn as the site Machu Picchu.
Peru is an 4. (amaze) destinatin with smething fr turists.Here 5. (be) tw magical turs：Amazn Rainfrest Tur and Machu Picchu Tur.
In Amazn Rainfrest Tur, yu can first take 6. shrt flight int the Amazn rainfrest and then will travel fr a day t yur 7. (accmmdate) by bat.In the fllwing three days, yu can explre the
unique rainfrest with a lcal guide.In the ther tur, yu can take a fur－day hike thrugh the Andes t the city f Machu Picchu.After 8. (explre) the ancient city, yu will find it very amazing, 9. (especial) the Incas’ dry stne methd f building.Inca builders cut stnes 10. exactly that nthing was needed t hld walls tgether.
三．随堂精训练
【小题夯基】
一.单词拼写
1．With a lcal villager guiding us, we finally fund the ancient (城堡)．
2．As we all knw，the Internet is a useful (来源) f infrmatin fr us.
3．Sara lives in a (公寓) in central Lndn with her husband and children.
4．Let me see yur passprt and (签证) please.
5．We wuld like t g ver the huse befre deciding t (租用) it.
6．The (小路) was cvered with thirty feet f wet snw that culd fall withut warning.
7．This text prbably cmes frm a turist (手册)．
8．Bth English and French are (官方的) languages in Canada.
9．Having said gdbye t their friends, they set ff fr their (目的地)．
10．As the idea f lw－carbn life is nw widely accepted, mre and mre peple travel by public (交通)．
二.词形变化
1．What made me disappinted was that ur (fly) was put ff because f the terrible strm.
2．The schl is widely (admire) fr its excellent teaching.
3．When I began my senir high schl, I fund it (extreme) difficult t learn English well.
4．The hall (pack) with excited students when the lecture began.
5．Liang Sicheng majred in (architect) in Tsinghua University.
6．I have tld him abut the (arrange) f the meeting.
7．It was (amaze) that he shuld have survived the big fire.
8．Alexander tried t get his wrk (recgnise)in the medical circle.
9．Parents and caches are (pwer) teachers because children usually lk up t them.
10．She tld me that she (narrw) escaped the accident that day.
【大题提能】
A
Have yu ever traveled by airplane? After arriving at the airprt, yu might be tld that yu can’t take yur suitcase n the airplane.Where des it g？What happens t yur suitcase?
Baggage handling systems (行李处理系统) differ frm airprt t airprt，but they have three main jbs.First, they carry yur baggage t the airplane that yu’ll be flying n.Secndly, yu may have t change airplanes in yur trip.At this time, they mve yur baggage t the new airplane.Finally, the systems mve yur baggage frm the airplane t a central cllectin area at the end f yur jurney.
In 2018, abut 24，800，000 bags were lst r damaged (损坏) arund the wrld.It seems like a big number.But yu wn’t think s when yu cmpare it with the number f all passengers in the same year：4，360，000，000 peple.If each passenger brings at least ne bag, nly 0.6% f all bags were lst r damaged.Besides, nly 5% f all missing baggage was nt finally returned t their wners.
If yu truly lst yur baggage, it may end up at ne place：the Unclaimed Baggage Center (UBC)．At UBC, all items (物品) are divided int three grups：things sld in the stre, trash, and items given away t rganizatins fr helping the pr.Abut 7，000 new items arrive every day.These include clthes, persnal cmputer, guitars, ect.Only the best items are chsen t be sld again.And they can be sld at 20%－80% ff.
New technlgy (技术) is helping airlines and passengers t keep a clser eye n their baggage during their jurneys.Besides, there are als a few steps passengers can take t watch their baggage...
1．What des the secnd paragraph tell us?
A．Where yu can find yur baggage.B．Where baggage is put n the airplane.
C．Why baggage handling systems differ.D．Hw baggage handling systems wrk.
2．What d the numbers in the third paragraph shw?
A．Airlines fail t deal with ur baggage well.B．Passengers cannt find their baggage if it is lst.
C．The chance f lsing yur baggage is very small.D．Passengers shuld keep imprtant items with them.
3．Which f the fllwing can be used t describe UBC?
A．A big space full f trash.B．A treasure huse f cheap items.
C．A dream place t find what yu need.D．A big supermarket with expensive items.
4．What might be discussed in the fllwing paragraph?
A．Hw t avid lsing yur baggage.B．What t d after lsing yur baggage.
C．Where t find yur lst baggage back.D．Whm t turn t after lsing yur baggage.
B
Befre my family mved t a new hme in Eldridge, my 6－year－ld sn Hayden had shared a rm with his sister.Nw his sister excitedly had her wn rm.But the by refused t sleep alne.“Bad guys will attack (攻击) me at night.I’m afraid f them，” said the by.
I’d tried everything t get him t sleep in his wn rm, but nthing was helping.Hayden said he culdn’t stp the terrible thughts.He asked me t call the plice t help him.At first, I was afraid that the plice fficers wuld pay n attentin t us.But, after I tk Hayden t the Eldridge Plice Department, he made friends with Officer Schwartz at nce.
In the Eldridge Plice Department, Hayden talked with Officer Schwartz.Then, Officer Schwartz came ver t ur hme.He fully inspected my sn’s bedrm t make him believe that there were n bad guys in his rm.Schwartz said t my sn, “I experienced such thughts befre bedtime, t.But I always made them g away by thinking abut happier things instead.”Hayden slept alne in his rm fr the first time that night.
But Schwartz’s bad guy fighting skills did nt stp.The next day, Officer Schwartz returned t ur hme fr a fllw－up and t send Hayden ff t his first day f schl.I am mre than thankful that Officer Schwartz tk time ut f his busy day t talk with Hayden.I knw he will remember the kindness he has shwn him frever.
5．Why did Hayden refuse t sleep alne?
A．He did nt like his new rm.B．He met sme bad guys during the day.
C．He feared t be taken away by plicemen.D．He believed there were bad guys in his rm.
6．What did the authr wrry abut befre ging t the Eldridge Plice Department with her sn?
A．Her sn wuld nt get better.B．The fficers wuld nt help them.
C．The fficers wuld laugh at her sn.D．Her sn culdn’t make friends with the fficers.
7．What des the underlined wrd “inspected” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Cleaned.B．Visited.
C．Checked.D．Painted.
8．What is Officer Schwartz like?
A．Kind and caring.B．Brave and curius.
C．Serius and careful.D．Smart and hnest.