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人教版八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练Unit1【单元测试·基础卷】(原卷版+解析)
展开这是一份人教版八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练Unit1【单元测试·基础卷】(原卷版+解析),共22页。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【A卷(基础专练)】单词拼写(10分)1.There is n in the classroom because it is Sunday.2.Although there was nothing much to do in the evening, nobody seemed to be b .3.—Hi, Tom, what are you doing here? —I’m w for Mary to go to the park.4.I w why you are always late for school. Can you tell me the reasons?5.It’s raining so we d to play games at home.6.Many people believe volunteering can make a d to the people around them.7.It (似乎,好像)that I will finish this book in two days.8.If you are hard-working (足够地), you will be sure to get good grades in the exam.9.Why didn’t you buy anything for (你自己)?10.We can’t go for a picnic (由于) the bad weather.二、用所给单词适当形式填空(10分)11.Is there (something) in the fridge?12.Tom, you should do your homework by (oneself).13.They will go somewhere (difference)in China today.14.John wants to watch comedies because they are (enjoy).15.I don’t mind going to school by bus, but I hate (wait) in queues.16.As soon as I feel (bore), I can’t help sleeping.17.I haven’t worked out the problem, but we’ll keep (try) until we make it.18.“Did (someone) let you go?” the teacher asked angrily.19.We should think twice before making (decide).20.We think everybody should be calm enough (express) their needs.三、单项选择(10分)21.I love geography and I never get _________ reading geography magazines.A.excited B.exciting C.bored D.boring22.We want a big circle _______ friends. Because friends can make us happy every day.A.at B.of C.in D.around23.I completed the report well ________ your help.A.because of B.as C.since D.because24.The classroom is not ________ for more than 40 students together.A.enough large B.large enough C.so large D.too large25.—Would you like _________ apple juice?—No, thanks. I don’t feel like drinking __________ today.A.some, something cold B.any, anything coldC.some, anything cold D.any, something cold26.—Eric, I hope you can put off your trip.—No. ________ can make me change my plan.A.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.Everything27.—Who teaches ________ music? —Nobody, I teach ________.A.your;mine B.your;myself C.you;myself D.you;me28.This English newspaper is easy for the students because there are ________ new words.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little29.—Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend? —________. I just stayed at home and relaxed.A.Of course B.No problem C.Not really D.Sounds great30.We always keep ______ when we we don’t know how to answer the question.A.silent B.silence C.diary D.note四、完形填空(10分)Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to try some 31 things. So people from the country come to the 32 and people from those large towns go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains and planes are all very 33 and it is hard to get tickets. So many people would like to take cars or buses for traveling. Last May Day, my family drove to the country for holiday. My mother 34 some delicious food by herself and put them in the picnic boxes the night before. The next morning, my father drove the car. My mother 35 my little brother in the back seat. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very 36 . It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to 37 the place. Then we came to a beautiful hill. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, so we 38 and took some food out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. 39 , a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain heavily. We had to run back to our car.We felt tired and hungry, so we had our picnic in the 40 . My little brother was very naughty. He made the car really a mess. Then my father drove us back home quickly. What a terrible holiday!31.A.boring B.important C.different D.difficult32.A.city B.village C.sea D.mountain33.A.cheap B.expensive C.free D.busy34.A.ate B.cooked C.fed D.sold35.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked at D.looked up36.A.quickly B.heavily C.slowly D.easily37.A.get to B.get on C.get off D.get up38.A.drove B.danced C.moved D.stopped39.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Hardly D.Specially40.A.rain B.wind C.car D.park五、阅读理解(20分)A School holiday activities at the library41.Lily is 10 years old. She and her 6-year-old brother want to take part in the kite-making activity. How much will it cost?A.$3. B.$6. C.$9. D.$12.42.Who is this poster for?A.Doctors. B.Teachers. C.Writers. D.Children.43.When will there be two different activities?A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. D.On Thursday.44.Why are there two cartooning classes on the programme?A.Because the classes are for different age groups.B.Because more time is needed to learn cartooning.C.Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.D.Because some children might want to have the classes twice a week.45.Where can we see the above information?A.In a travel guide. B.In a school newspaper.C.In a storybook. D.In an animal magazine.BI went to my first music festival—We Love Green. It was held over a weekend in a park in Paris. Like most music festivals, it had wonderful singers and music. However, there was something special about this one. You see, this was a green festival!From the food to the stalls (摊位), everything was as environmentally friendly as possible. The festival was powered by solar energy. There were specially labeled bins (贴有标签的垃圾桶) so that the waste could be used again after the festival. Free fresh water was provided for everyone so that guests didn’t need to buy drinks in plastic bottles. There were many stalls for everyone, from little children to the old.This seems like such a great idea, to make something very fun and not cause great pollution to the environment. I have discovered that there are more events similar to this across the world! I really hope that there will be more events like We Love Green. These environmentally friendly practices tell people being green doesn’t mean being boring. It can be quite fun. As a result, more people may be encouraged to consider the role they play in the environmental protection.46.What did the writer do recently in Paris?A.He ran a food stall. B.He traveled across the city.C.He held an activity. D.He went to a music festival.47.Why did We Love Green provide fresh water for free?A.To help people save money. B.To encourage healthy eating.C.To help reduce plastic waste. D.To show the importance of water.48.According to the passage, the writer wanted to ________.A.enjoy healthy food and drink B.encourage people to save waterC.find some funny music D.tell people to protect our environment49.What does the writer think of we Love Green?A.Noisy and boring. B.Interesting but noisy.C.Environmentally friendly but noisy. D.Interesting and environmentally friendly.50.What’s the best title of the passage?A.A Special Park in Paris B.A Great Green ExperienceC.Advice on how to Be Green D.Environmental Protection Practices六、短文填空(10分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。I’m Jack. Last week my grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my holiday in his village. He lives in a mountain village. The village is very cool in summer. 51 , it’s very hot in summer in my city, so I often feel uncomfortable. I was very happy 52 thanked him. I said, "I'm going to visit you when my summer holiday begins.”It 53 July 5 last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket to 54 some delicious food. They told me to take the food to my grandpa. The next morning my dad took me to the train station. It was my first time to have a trip on 55 own. And I felt excited. The train left at seven. I looked out of the window in the train. I found the scenes were beautiful. I wasn't tired at all. At four in the afternoon I 56 at the station of my grandpa's village. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. When he saw me, he welcomed me happily with a 57 on his face. I looked 58 him up and down. He is old but strong. His village is about three kilometers away from the station. We took a taxi home. When I looked out from the taxi, I found the mountains are high and green. I am 59 in climbing mountains because I think it is exciting. I thought I would have 60 good time here.七、补全对话(10分)A: Hi, Tony! 61 did you go for your vacation?B: I went to Xi’an. Did you go 62 ?A: I went to Bali 63 my friends.B: Did you go diving (潜水) there?A: I took some diving classes, but it was really difficult for me. So I only swam.B: Did you 64 any pictures there?A: Yes, I did. I’ll show them to you tomorrow.B: By the way, do you have any plans (计划) for the weekend?A: I want to go skating. 65 you like to go with me?B: Yes, I’d love to.八、书面表达(20分)假如去年5月1日你和父母到南通旅游,这次旅游让你收获颇丰。请你根据下图提示,以”The Trip to Nantong”为题,用英语写一篇短文,并就这次旅游的所见所闻谈谈你的收获。The Trip to Nantong活动上午1.游览狼山风景:遇到外国人,与其交谈 (自拟一点收获) 2.参观园艺博览园:观赏花木,自拍照片 (自拟一点收获) 下午1.观赏海底世界: (自拟一点收获) 2.畅游美丽濠河: (自拟一点收获) 感受(自拟旅游感受) 【要求】1.短文必须包含所给的要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2.词数90左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。3.短文中请勿提及真实校名及本人姓名。参考词汇:the Wolf Hill 狼山;the Horticultural Exposition 园艺博览园;the Undersea World 海底世界;the Haohe River 濠河The Trip to NantongLast May Day holiday, my parents and I went to Nantong. This experience impressed me deeply.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【A卷(基础专练)】单词拼写(10分)1.There is n in the classroom because it is Sunday.【答案】(n)obody【详解】句意:教室里没有人,因为今天是星期天。根据“because it is Sunday”和首字母可知,今天是星期天,所以教室里应该是没有人,“没人”nobody。故填(n)obody。2.Although there was nothing much to do in the evening, nobody seemed to be b .【答案】(b)ored【详解】句意:虽然晚上没什么事可做,但似乎没有人感到无聊。根据“Although there was nothing much to do in the evening”可知此处表示让步,结合“b”可推出尽管没事情做,似乎没人感到无聊,主语是人,用bored表示“无聊的”,形容词作表语。故填(b)ored。3.—Hi, Tom, what are you doing here? —I’m w for Mary to go to the park.【答案】(w)aiting【详解】句意:——嗨,汤姆,你在这儿干什么?——我在等玛丽去公园。根据“I’m w...for Mary to go to the park.”可知,等待玛丽,wait“等待”,时态是现在进行时,动词用现在分词形式。故填(w)aiting。4.I w why you are always late for school. Can you tell me the reasons?【答案】(w)onder【详解】句意:我想知道你为什么上学总是迟到。你能告诉我原因吗?根据首字母及“why you are always late for school”可知,此处指想知道对方总是上学迟到的原因。wonder“想知道”,动词。本句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称,谓语动词用其原形。故填(w)onder。5.It’s raining so we d to play games at home.【答案】(d)ecide【详解】句意:下雨了,所以我们决定在家玩游戏。根据“It’s raining so we...to play games at home.”可知正在下雨,所以决定在家玩游戏,decide“决定”,句子用一般现在时,主语是we,谓语动词用原形。故填(d)ecide。6.Many people believe volunteering can make a d to the people around them.【答案】(d)ifference【详解】句意:许多人相信做志愿活动能影响他们周围的人。根据“volunteering”和“the people around them”并结合首字母可知,make a difference to sb.“影响某人”符合语境,故填(d)ifference。7.It (似乎,好像)that I will finish this book in two days.【答案】seems【详解】句意:我似乎将在2天后读完这本书。It seems that...“似乎……”,it是主语,后面动词变单三形式,故填seems。8.If you are hard-working (足够地), you will be sure to get good grades in the exam.【答案】enough【详解】句意:如果你足够努力,你一定会在考试中取得好成绩。“足够地”enough,修饰形容词hard-working,故填enough。9.Why didn’t you buy anything for (你自己)?【答案】yourself【详解】句意:你为什么不给自己买东西?yourself“你自己”,反身代词,故填yourself。10.We can’t go for a picnic (由于) the bad weather.【答案】because of【详解】句意:由于天气不好,我们不能去野餐。根据汉语提示可知,应填because of,后接名词或名词性短语。故填because of。二、用所给单词适当形式填空(10分)11.Is there (something) in the fridge?【答案】anything【详解】句意:冰箱里有什么吗?根据“Is there”可知在疑问句中应用anything来表示“某物”。故填anything。12.Tom, you should do your homework by (oneself).【答案】yourself【详解】句意:汤姆,你应该自己做作业。根据“Tom”和“you”可知应用反身代词yourself表示“你自己”。故填yourself。13.They will go somewhere (difference)in China today.【答案】different【详解】句意:今天他们将去中国不同的地方。difference“不同”,为名词,修饰somewhere要变为形容词different,作后置定语。故填different。14.John wants to watch comedies because they are (enjoy).【答案】enjoyable【详解】句意:约翰想看喜剧,因为它们很有趣。are后接形容词作表语,enjoy“享受”,对应的形容词是enjoyable“有乐趣的”,故填enjoyable。15.I don’t mind going to school by bus, but I hate (wait) in queues.【答案】waiting【详解】句意:我不介意坐公共汽车上学,但我讨厌排队。hate doing sth“讨厌做某事”,此处应用动名词。故填waiting。16.As soon as I feel (bore), I can’t help sleeping.【答案】bored【详解】句意: 我一感到无聊就忍不住睡觉。feel是系动词,后加形容词bored“感到无聊的”作表语。故填bored。17.I haven’t worked out the problem, but we’ll keep (try) until we make it.【答案】trying【详解】句意:我还没有算出这个问题,但是我们将保持尝试直到算出它。keep“保持”,后接动名词作宾语,故填trying。18.“Did (someone) let you go?” the teacher asked angrily.【答案】anyone【详解】句意:“有人让你走吗?”老师生气地问。“someone”某人,不定代词。句子为一般疑问句,疑问句中应用anyone,所以此处应用anyone。故填anyone。19.We should think twice before making (decide).【答案】decisions【详解】句意:我们在做决定之前应该三思。decide“决定”,动词。此处是固定短语make decisions“做决定”。故填decisions。20.We think everybody should be calm enough (express) their needs.【答案】to express【详解】句意:我们认为每个人都应该足够冷静地表达他们的需要。根据“be calm enough” 可知,“be+adj.+enough to do sth.”意为“表示足够……做某事”。故填to express。三、单项选择(10分)21.I love geography and I never get _________ reading geography magazines.A.excited B.exciting C.bored D.boring【答案】C【详解】句意:我喜欢地理,阅读地理杂志我从不感到无聊。考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的;exciting令人激动的;bored无聊的;boring令人无聊的。根据“I love geography”可知喜欢地理,所以阅读地理杂志从不感到无聊,此处形容人用bored。故选C。22.We want a big circle _______ friends. Because friends can make us happy every day.A.at B.of C.in D.around【答案】B【详解】句意:我们想要拥有一个大的朋友圈。因为朋友能使我每天快乐。考查介词。at在;of……的;in在;around在……周围。a circle of friends表示“朋友圈”。故选B。23.I completed the report well ________ your help.A.because of B.as C.since D.because【答案】A【详解】句意:由于你的帮助,我很好地完成了报告。考查because of用法。because of因为、由于,后面接名词或名词短语;as因为,后接句子;since因为,后接句子;because因为,后接句子。根据空后的“your help”可知为名词短语,故选A。24.The classroom is not ________ for more than 40 students together.A.enough large B.large enough C.so large D.too large【答案】B【详解】句意:这间教室不够大,不能容纳40多名学生。考查副词辨析和enough后置。so如此,常用于so…that句型;too太,常用于too…to句型,enough足够,修饰形容词时放在其后,表示主语所指的对象有足够的能力去做某件事,此处表示这间教室不够大,以致不能容纳40多名学生。故选B。25.—Would you like _________ apple juice?—No, thanks. I don’t feel like drinking __________ today.A.some, something cold B.any, anything coldC.some, anything cold D.any, something cold【答案】C【详解】句意:——你想要喝苹果汁吗?——不,谢谢。我今天不想喝冷的东西。考查代词用法。some一般用于陈述句和表建议的一般疑问句,因为第一个句子就是表建议,第一个空应该填some,首先排除B、D;而anything用于否定句,从而排除A。故选C。26.—Eric, I hope you can put off your trip.—No. ________ can make me change my plan.A.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.Everything【答案】B【详解】句意:——埃里克,我希望你能推迟你的旅行。——不。没有什么能改变我的计划。考查不定代词。Something某事,某物;Nothing没有什么;Anything任何事物;Everything一切。根据“No.”可知拒绝推迟旅行,由此推出是没什么能改变自己的计划。故选B。27.—Who teaches ________ music? —Nobody, I teach ________.A.your;mine B.your;myself C.you;myself D.you;me【答案】C【详解】句意:——谁教你音乐?——没有人,我自学。考查代词。your你的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词;you你,主格或宾格;me我,宾格。根据“Who teaches...music?”可知,此处表达谁教你音乐,teach sb sth“教某人某事”,空格处应使用人称代词“你”的宾格形式you,根据“Nobody, I teach...”可知,此处表达自学,teach oneself“自学”,空格处用反身代词myself。故选C。28.This English newspaper is easy for the students because there are ________ new words.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little【答案】A【详解】句意:这份英文报纸对学生来说很容易,因为几乎没有新词。考查代词。few几乎没有,表否定意义,修饰名词复数;a few有些,表肯定意义,修饰名词复数;little少量的,表否定意义,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,表肯定意义,修饰不可数名词。根据“This English newspaper is easy for the students”和“new words”可知,这份英文报纸几乎没有新词。故选A。29.—Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend? —________. I just stayed at home and relaxed.A.Of course B.No problem C.Not really D.Sounds great【答案】C【详解】句意:——上周末你去了什么有趣的地方吗?——并没有。我只是待在家里放松一下。考查情景交际。Of course当然;No problem没问题;Not really事实上不是;Sounds great听起来不错。根据“I just stayed at home and relaxed.”可知,只是在家待着,没去什么有趣的地方。故选C。30.We always keep ______ when we we don’t know how to answer the question.A.silent B.silence C.diary D.note【答案】A【详解】句意:当我们不知道如何回答这个问题的时候,我们总是保持沉默。考查动词短语。silent沉默的;silence沉默;diary日记;note笔记。根据“We always keep...when we we don’t know how to answer the question.”可知,不会回答就保持沉默,keep silent保持沉默;keep silence保持安静。故选A。四、完形填空(10分)Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to try some 31 things. So people from the country come to the 32 and people from those large towns go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains and planes are all very 33 and it is hard to get tickets. So many people would like to take cars or buses for traveling. Last May Day, my family drove to the country for holiday. My mother 34 some delicious food by herself and put them in the picnic boxes the night before. The next morning, my father drove the car. My mother 35 my little brother in the back seat. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very 36 . It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to 37 the place. Then we came to a beautiful hill. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, so we 38 and took some food out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. 39 , a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain heavily. We had to run back to our car.We felt tired and hungry, so we had our picnic in the 40 . My little brother was very naughty. He made the car really a mess. Then my father drove us back home quickly. What a terrible holiday!31.A.boring B.important C.different D.difficult32.A.city B.village C.sea D.mountain33.A.cheap B.expensive C.free D.busy34.A.ate B.cooked C.fed D.sold35.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked at D.looked up36.A.quickly B.heavily C.slowly D.easily37.A.get to B.get on C.get off D.get up38.A.drove B.danced C.moved D.stopped39.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Hardly D.Specially40.A.rain B.wind C.car D.park【答案】31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.B 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C【导语】本文讲述去年五一劳动节假期,作者一家人经历的一次糟糕的旅行。31.句意:他们想要出去尝试一些不同的事情。boring“无聊的”;important“重要的”;different“不同的”;difficult“困难的”。根据“So people from the country come to the...and people from those large towns go to the country for holidays”可知,乡村的人来到城市,大城镇的人去乡村体验不同的事情,故选C。32.句意:所以来自乡村的人来到城市,来自那些大城镇的人去乡村度假。city“城市”;village“乡村”;sea“海洋”;mountain“山”。根据“people from those large towns go to the country for holidays”可知,来自大城镇的人去乡村度假,所以来自乡村的人会去城市度假,故选A。33.句意:假期期间,火车和飞机都非常忙碌,得到票很困难。cheap“便宜的”;expensive“昂贵的”;free“免费的”;busy“忙碌的”。根据“it is hard to get tickets”可知,得到票很困难,所以火车和飞机是忙碌的,故选D。34.句意:前一天晚上我的妈妈自己做了一些可口的食物并将他们放到野餐饭盒里。ate“吃”;cooked“做饭”;fed“喂”;sold“卖”。根据“some delicious food by herself and put them in the picnic boxes”可知,表示做一些食物并将他们放到野餐盒中,故选B。35.句意:我的妈妈在后座照顾我的小弟弟。look for“寻找”;look after“照顾”;look at“看”;look up“查阅”。根据“my little brother in the back seat”可知,表示在后座照顾我的小弟弟,故选B。36.句意:路上车辆太多,所以我们不得不缓慢地移动。quickly“快速地”;heavily“沉重地”;slowly“慢地”;easily“容易地”。根据“There was too much traffic on the road”可知,路上车辆多,所以要缓慢地移动,故选C。37.句意:出城花了我们三个小时的时间,又花了一个小时到达了这个地方。get to“到达”;get on“上车(船、飞机)”;get off“下车”;get up“起床”。根据“the place”可知,表示“到达我们旅行的地方”,故选A。38.句意:我们认为这是野餐的好地方,所以我们停下来并且从车上拿出一些食物。drove“开车”;danced“跳舞”;moved“移动”;stopped“停止”。根据全文可知,我们开车出去,找到一个野餐的好地方,应该停车,故选D。39.句意:突然一阵强风吹来,不久开始下起了大雨。suddenly“突然”;luckily“幸运地”;hardly“几乎不”;specially“特别地”。根据“We sat down and began to eat”可知,我们坐下来开始吃东西,突然挂起大风,故选A。40.句意:我们感到疲惫和饿,所以我们在车里野餐。rain“雨”;wind“风”;car“车”;park“公园”。根据“We had to run back to our car”可知,我们在车里野餐,故选C。五、阅读理解(20分)A School holiday activities at the library41.Lily is 10 years old. She and her 6-year-old brother want to take part in the kite-making activity. How much will it cost?A.$3. B.$6. C.$9. D.$12.42.Who is this poster for?A.Doctors. B.Teachers. C.Writers. D.Children.43.When will there be two different activities?A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. D.On Thursday.44.Why are there two cartooning classes on the programme?A.Because the classes are for different age groups.B.Because more time is needed to learn cartooning.C.Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.D.Because some children might want to have the classes twice a week.45.Where can we see the above information?A.In a travel guide. B.In a school newspaper.C.In a storybook. D.In an animal magazine.【答案】41.B 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了图书馆针对少年儿童的活动信息:主题、时间、费用(材料)和活动对象。41.细节理解题。根据“Kite-making”中的“$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials Children from 5 to 10 years old.”可知,5至10岁的孩子参加这个活动费用是$3,所以莉莉和她的弟弟共花6美元。故选B。42.细节理解题。根据“Children from 5 to 8 years old.”、“Children from 9 to 10 years old.”、“Children from 5 to 10 years old.”和“Children from 9 to 12 years old.”可知,四个活动中针对的对象都是孩子。故选D。43.细节理解题。根据“Cartooning with Eva Leung; Wednesday, 8 June, 9 a.m. ~ 11 a.m.”和“Kite-making; Wednesday, 8 June, 2 a.m. ~ 4 p.m.”可知,周三有两种活动。故选C。44.细节理解题。根据“Cartooning with Eva Leung”中的“Children from 5 to 8 years old.”和“Children from 9 to 10 years old.”可知,两个卡通制作班针对的人群年龄是不同的,所以设两班的原因是孩子年龄不一样。故选A。45.推理判断题。根据“School Holiday Activities at the Library”可知,这张海报是学校的活动。故选B。BI went to my first music festival—We Love Green. It was held over a weekend in a park in Paris. Like most music festivals, it had wonderful singers and music. However, there was something special about this one. You see, this was a green festival!From the food to the stalls (摊位), everything was as environmentally friendly as possible. The festival was powered by solar energy. There were specially labeled bins (贴有标签的垃圾桶) so that the waste could be used again after the festival. Free fresh water was provided for everyone so that guests didn’t need to buy drinks in plastic bottles. There were many stalls for everyone, from little children to the old.This seems like such a great idea, to make something very fun and not cause great pollution to the environment. I have discovered that there are more events similar to this across the world! I really hope that there will be more events like We Love Green. These environmentally friendly practices tell people being green doesn’t mean being boring. It can be quite fun. As a result, more people may be encouraged to consider the role they play in the environmental protection.46.What did the writer do recently in Paris?A.He ran a food stall. B.He traveled across the city.C.He held an activity. D.He went to a music festival.47.Why did We Love Green provide fresh water for free?A.To help people save money. B.To encourage healthy eating.C.To help reduce plastic waste. D.To show the importance of water.48.According to the passage, the writer wanted to ________.A.enjoy healthy food and drink B.encourage people to save waterC.find some funny music D.tell people to protect our environment49.What does the writer think of we Love Green?A.Noisy and boring. B.Interesting but noisy.C.Environmentally friendly but noisy. D.Interesting and environmentally friendly.50.What’s the best title of the passage?A.A Special Park in Paris B.A Great Green ExperienceC.Advice on how to Be Green D.Environmental Protection Practices【答案】46.D 47.C 48.D 49.D 50.B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加绿色音乐节的经历。46.细节理解题。根据第一段“I went to my first music festival—We Love Green.”可知,作者最近在巴黎参加了一个音乐节。故选D。47.细节理解题。根据第二段“Free fresh water was provided for everyone so that guests didn’t need to buy drinks in plastic bottes.”可知We Love Green免费提供淡水有助于减少塑料废物。故选C。48.细节理解题。根据第三段“I really hope that there will be more events like We Love Green. ... As a result, more people may be encouraged to consider the role they play in the environmental protection”可知作者想告诉人们要保护我们的环境。故选D。49.细节理解题。根据第三段“These environmentally friendly practices tell people being green doesn’t mean being boring. It can be quite fun.”可知,作者认为We Love Green有趣且环保。故选D。50.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者参加绿色音乐节的经历,在那里,作者感受到了音乐节的环保和有趣。因此B选项“一次很棒的绿色体验”符合文意。故选B。六、短文填空(10分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。I’m Jack. Last week my grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my holiday in his village. He lives in a mountain village. The village is very cool in summer. 51 , it’s very hot in summer in my city, so I often feel uncomfortable. I was very happy 52 thanked him. I said, "I'm going to visit you when my summer holiday begins.”It 53 July 5 last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket to 54 some delicious food. They told me to take the food to my grandpa. The next morning my dad took me to the train station. It was my first time to have a trip on 55 own. And I felt excited. The train left at seven. I looked out of the window in the train. I found the scenes were beautiful. I wasn't tired at all. At four in the afternoon I 56 at the station of my grandpa's village. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. When he saw me, he welcomed me happily with a 57 on his face. I looked 58 him up and down. He is old but strong. His village is about three kilometers away from the station. We took a taxi home. When I looked out from the taxi, I found the mountains are high and green. I am 59 in climbing mountains because I think it is exciting. I thought I would have 60 good time here.【答案】51.However 52.and 53.was 54.buy 55.my 56.arrived 57.smile 58.at 59.interested 60.a【导语】本文讲述作者上周独自乘火车去乡下爷爷家游玩的经历。51.句意:然而,在我的城市夏天太热了,因此我经常感到很不舒服。根据“The village is very cool in summer”及“hot in summer in my city”,可知前后是转折关系,放在句首,有逗号与后面句子隔开,用“however”表达“然而”。句首首字母“h”大写。故填However。52.句意:我非常开心并谢谢他。根据“I was very happy”及“thanked him”,可知前后是顺承关系,用连词“and”,表达“并且,而且”。故填and。53.句意:是上周二,7月5日。句子表达时间是具体的哪一天,是一般过去时,be动词用“was”。故填was。54.句意:我的父母把我带去超市买了一些美味的食物。句子表达目的用动词不定式。根据“supermarket”,可知句子表达买,用“to buy”。故填buy。55.句意:这是我第一次独自旅行。句子用短语“on one’s own”表达“单独,独自”。根据“I”,可知用形容词性物主代词“my”。故填my。56.句意:下午四点我到达了我的爷爷的村子的车站。根据“at the station of my grandpa’s village”,可知句子表达达到了车站。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式“arrived”。故填arrived。57.句意:当他看到我,他微笑着很开心地欢迎我的到来。“a”后面用单数名词,根据“happily”及“on his face”,可知表达微笑,用名词“smile”。故填smile。58.句意:我上下打量他。句子表达看爷爷,用短语“look at sb.”。故填at。59.句意:我对爬山很感兴趣因为我认为它很让人兴奋。句子用短语“be interested in”,表达“对某物感兴趣”。故填interested。60.句意:我认为我在这里会玩得很开心。句子用短语“have a good time”,表达“玩得开心”。故填a。七、补全对话(10分)A: Hi, Tony! 61 did you go for your vacation?B: I went to Xi’an. Did you go 62 ?A: I went to Bali 63 my friends.B: Did you go diving (潜水) there?A: I took some diving classes, but it was really difficult for me. So I only swam.B: Did you 64 any pictures there?A: Yes, I did. I’ll show them to you tomorrow.B: By the way, do you have any plans (计划) for the weekend?A: I want to go skating. 65 you like to go with me?B: Yes, I’d love to.【答案】61.Where 62.anywhere 63.with 64.take 65.Would【导语】本文是一则对话,主要内容是介绍假期各自去了哪里,以及周末的计划。61.根据“I went to Xi’an”可知是问对方去了哪里,故填Where。62.根据“Did you go...”以及“Bali”可知是问对方有没有去一些地方,因为是疑问句,所以应该用anywhere“任何地方”,故填anywhere。63.根据“I went to Bali...my friends.”可知是和朋友一起去Bali。with“和”,介词,故填with。64.根据“any pictures”可知是拍照片,take pictures“拍照片”,空前有助动词did,动词用原形,故填take。65.根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知是表示邀请,可以用句型Would you like to...,故填Would。八、书面表达(20分)假如去年5月1日你和父母到南通旅游,这次旅游让你收获颇丰。请你根据下图提示,以”The Trip to Nantong”为题,用英语写一篇短文,并就这次旅游的所见所闻谈谈你的收获。The Trip to Nantong活动上午1.游览狼山风景:遇到外国人,与其交谈 (自拟一点收获) 2.参观园艺博览园:观赏花木,自拍照片 (自拟一点收获) 下午1.观赏海底世界: (自拟一点收获) 2.畅游美丽濠河: (自拟一点收获) 感受(自拟旅游感受) 【要求】1.短文必须包含所给的要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2.词数90左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。3.短文中请勿提及真实校名及本人姓名。参考词汇:the Wolf Hill 狼山;the Horticultural Exposition 园艺博览园;the Undersea World 海底世界;the Haohe River 濠河The Trip to NantongLast May Day holiday, my parents and I went to Nantong. This experience impressed me deeply.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文:The Trip to NantongLast May Day holiday, my parents and I went to Nantong. This experience impressed me deeply. In the morning, we went sightseeing on the Wolf Hill. I met a foreigner and talked with him in English when we climbed the hill. I was very happy that I found it useful to learn English. Then we went to the Horticultural Exposition. We enjoyed many kinds of flowers and took lots of photos. We learned a lot about the flowers. We felt so close to nature and had a lot of fun there.In the afternoon, I learned a lot about the names of fish when we enjoyed the Undersea World. We felt so excited when we watched the dolphin show. Later that day, we took a boat trip on the Haohe River. I enjoyed the beautiful sights and sang happily all the way. We had such an exciting trip that we will never forget it. We hope to visit Nantong again some day.【详解】[总体分析]①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;③提示:写作要点已部分给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“活动”中的行程信息,并补充收获和感想。[写作步骤]第一步,开门见山,总体介绍“去年5月1日”的旅游;第二步,具体介绍“上午”和“下午”的活动,并分别谈论收获;第三步,收尾,表达“旅游的感受”。[亮点词汇]①have a lot of fun玩得愉快②take a boat trip乘船旅行③many kinds of许多种类的④feel close to nature感觉亲近自然[高分句型]①I found it useful to learn English.(形式宾语的使用,句式是:find it+形容词+to do)②We had such an exciting trip that we will never forget it.(such…that…引导的结果状语从句)Cartooning with Eva LeungTuesday, 7 June, 9 a.m.~ 11 a.m.$3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencilsChildren from 5 to 8 years old.Cartooning with Eva LeungWednesday, 8 June, 9 a.m.~ 11 a.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencilsChildren from 9 to 10 years old.Kite-makingWednesday, 8 June, 2 a.m.~ 4 p.m.$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materialsChildren from 5 to 10 years old.Kite-makingThursday 9 June, 2 a.m.~ 4 p.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materialsChildren from 9 to 12 years old.Cartooning with Eva LeungTuesday, 7 June, 9 a.m.~ 11 a.m.$3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencilsChildren from 5 to 8 years old.Cartooning with Eva LeungWednesday, 8 June, 9 a.m.~ 11 a.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencilsChildren from 9 to 10 years old.Kite-makingWednesday, 8 June, 2 a.m.~ 4 p.m.$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materialsChildren from 5 to 10 years old.Kite-makingThursday 9 June, 2 a.m.~ 4 p.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materialsChildren from 9 to 12 years old.
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