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    人教必修一Unit4_Reading_for_Writing_and_Building_Up_Your_Vocabulary基础过关练

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    英语必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters同步达标检测题

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    这是一份英语必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters同步达标检测题,共5页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写,单句填空,选词填空,完成句子,课文语法填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、单词拼写
    1.A truck went ut f cntrl and (碰撞)int the back f a bus.
    2.Dee watched the (波浪)breaking n the shre.
    3.Bert (清扫)the path in frnt f the huse.
    4.She fell heavily, (撞, 击)her head against the side f the bat.
    5.The king (发表)a televised speech t the natin n Nvember 5.
    6.The grup prduces a mnthly (总结)f their research.
    7.I can certainly feel the (影响)f t many late nights.
    8.This rm is twice the (长度)f the kitchen.
    二、单句填空
    1.He based his cnclusins the captured prisners.
    2.1 gave up (g)t the theatre when I mved ut f Lndn.
    3.Our value system des nt match their value system.
    the evidence given by
    4. summary, it is my pinin that this cmplete treatment prcess is very successful.
    5.Many have been surprised at the (lng)f time it has taken him t make up his mind.
    6.The film had a big effect her.
    7.The park was full f peple, (enjy)themselves in the sunshine.
    8.He made a rule t get up befre seven in the mrning.
    9.T much pressure may even cause diseases will influence students' academic perfrmance badly.
    10.I als shared many phts (take)in Suzhu with my friends
    三、选词填空
    1.Turn ff the water supply befre repairs.
    2.All dubts had been .
    3.There's a list f repairs yur arm.
    4.Darren has decided t ftball at the end f this seasn.
    5.She culdn't at her critics.
    6.The reprt figures frm six different Eurpean cities.
    7.When the plice arrived, the crwd scattered(分散)
    8. yur hand if yu need mre paper.
    四、完成句子
    1.他说只要他们不违反规则, 他仍然会支持他们。
    He said he wuld still supprt them, they didn't break the rules.
    2.依我看, 如果一定要说他像谁的话, 他比较像他的 父亲。
    I'd say he was mre like his father, .
    3.他的话让我们都大笑起来。
    All f us by what he said.
    4.因此, 他们可能会变得近视, 或者他们会发现很难集中精力在学业上。
    As a result, they may becme shrt-sighted r they will find t cncentrate n their schl wrk.
    5.她是外国人这个事实使她难以在那个国家得到一份工作。
    The fact that she is a freigner makes difficult fr her
    in that cuntry.
    五、课文语法填空
    Yesterday a tsunami crashed int castlines acrss Asia, 1 (kill)mre than 6, 500 peple in Indnesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and 2 least fur ther cuntries. Huge waves 3 were caused by the strng earthquake nearly swept away everything. Thusands f peple are still 4 (miss) and the number f deaths is expected 5 (grw) even higher ver the next few days. Freign aid 6 (rganize) fr the tsunami-hit cuntries. 7 , dangerus cnditins and damaged rads caused by the tsunami will make 8 difficult fr rescue wrkers t deliver fd and supplies.
    1. 2. 3. 4.
    5. 6. 7. 8.
    参考答案及解析
    一、1.crashed 2. waves 3. swept 4. striking 5. delivered
    6.summary 7. effects 8. length
    二、
    1.n/upn 考查介词。句意:他根据被俘囚犯提供的证据得出了他的结论 base…n/upn..……为基础/根据故填n或upn
    2.ging 考查非谓语动词。句意:我搬出伦敦以后就不再去看戏了。give up ding sth.意为“放弃做某事", 故填ging
    3.with 考查介词 句意:我们的价值体系与他们的价值体系不一样。match with意为"和…一样", 故填with
    4.In 考查固定搭配。句意:总之, 我认为这个整个的治疗过程非常成功, in summary意为“总之", 故填介词In
    5.length 考查名词。句意:很多人都为他用这么长的时间才下定决心感到吃惊。根据空前的the和空后的f可知应用名词形式, 故填length
    6.n 考查介词。句意:这部影片对她影响很大。have an elfect n意为"对…有影响", 故填n
    7.enjying 考查现在分词。句意:公园里到处是人, 大家在阳光下玩得非常快乐, enjy与其逻辑主语peple之间是主动关系, 应用现在分词, 故填enjying
    8.it 考查形式宾语。句意:他的惯例是早上7点之前起床。分析句子可知, 此处指代真正的宾语tgt p..用形式宾语it.
    9.which/that 考查定语从句。先行词为diseases, 指物, 关系词在从句中作主语, 故填which/that
    10.taken 考查过去分词。many phts与take是被动关系, 应用过去分词, 故填taken
    三、1.carrying ut 2. swept away 3. as lng as 4. give up5. strike ut
    6.is based n 7.in all directins 8.Put;up
    四、1.as lng as 2.if anything 3.were made t laugh 4.it difficult 5.it;t get a jb
    五、1.killing 考查现在分词。句意:昨天, 一场海啸袭击了亚洲各地的海岸线, 造成印度尼西亚、印度、泰国、马来西亚以及至少其他四个国家6, 500多人死亡a tsunami和kill是主动关系, 故用现在分词killing, 构成现在分词短语作结果状语。
    2.at 考查固定搭配。at least意为“至少", 故填at。
    3.that/which 考查关系代词。句意:由强烈地震引发的巨浪几乎摧毁了一切。分析句子可知, 先行词是Huge waves, 指物, 关系词在定语从句中作主语, 故填that或which。
    4.missing 考查形容词。句意:数以千计的人仍然下落不明…此空作表语, 故填形容词missing"失踪的"
    5.t grw 考查非谓语动词。句意……预计接下来几天死亡人数甚至还会增长到更高。此处expect意为“预计", d sth."预计……会做某事"。故填不定式t grw。
    6.is being rganised 考查时态和语态。Freign aid与rganise之间为被动关系, 此处指外援正在被组织, 故填is being rganised。
    7.Hwever 考查副词。此处和上文形成转折, 即上文中提到外援正在被组织, 但是危险的条件和受损的道路使运送食物和物资变得很困难, 故填Hwever。
    8.it 考查形式宾语。分析句子可知, 此处指代真正的宾语t deliver fd and supplies, 故填形式宾语it。
    sweep away, carry ut, give up, as lng as,
    , strike ut, be based n, in all directins

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