人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters练习题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters练习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，单句填空，选词填空，完成句子，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单词拼写
1. The electricity （供应）had been cut ff.
2. Grace（轻敲）n the bedrm dr and went in.
3. She （吹口哨）t the dg t cme back.
4. Tuesday was a fine, clear and （平静的）day.
5. Dr. Fx went t the （帮助）f the dying man despite having been injured in the crash.
6. The sldiers are trained t jump frm the planes with full （成套装备）n.
7. The vlcan culd （爆发）at any time.
8. He has the （控制力）t make things very unpleasant fr us.
二、单句填空
1. This is the mst （pwer）medicine t cure yur illness.
2. They were (trap) in the burning htel.
3. Mrs. Cxen (aid) in lking after the children by her niece.
4. Alan lked at him and said (calm) , “I dn’t believe yu. ”
5. Please pass me the bk cver is green.
6. They were driving by the huses Andy had described.
7. D yu knw the peple live ver the rad？
8. He is such a gd by everyne likes.
三、选词填空
1. Try t and just tell me what happened.
2. Children's lives are every time they crss his rad.
3. They had t sleep after the earthquake.
4. Dan and I usually t ck.
5. , I wuld like t thank yu fr ffering me this pprtunity.
6. The emergency services were with medical advice.
7. I want yu t my daughter.
8. She lked arund t that she was alne.
四、完成句子
1. 我突然发现自己在街上跑了起来。
I suddenly fund .
2.那天我们谈起了我们记得的高中时期的许多人和事。
That day we talked abut many f the peple and things in senir high schl.
3.谁是你家的顶梁柱？
Wh is the persn ?
4.这是我曾看过的第一部美国电影。
This is the first American film .
5.那天下午天气晴朗, 所以我提议去海滩。
It was a sunny afternn, s I suggested .
6.他一直在讨好导演, 期望在剧中扮演主角。
He has been curting the directr, t get the leading rle in the play.
五、语法填空
仔细体会文章语境, 用适当的关系代词that, which wh, whm和whse填空
A Girl Wh Is Gd at Drawing
Mary 1 drawings were shwn at the exhibitin last mnth is a mdel student
2 is ften praised fr her gd wrk at schl. As sn as we gt int the exhibitin hall ur attentin was attracted by a very large picture 3 was hung n the wall in frnt f us.
The hrse 4 was drawn in the picture was exactly like a real hrse. The man
5 was riding n it lked like a living man.
It was the best picture 6 I had ever seen, and I shuld say Mary is the best yung painter 7 I have ever heard f. Hwever, yu will be quite mistaken if yu think that Mary was brn a gd painter. One f her teachers tld me that it had taken Mary thusands f hurs t learn and practice drawing until she became the best yung painter
8 has ever been heard f in her hmetwn. But if yu say that she has learned t be s gd at drawing nly by wrking hard at it, I will certainly agree with yu. One f her friends tld me, after visiting the exhibitin, that nce he happened t call at Mary's, and that t his surprise he fund Mary was still wrking at her drawings and that she tld her friend that she wuld g n wrking until tw ' clck early the next mrning.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
参考答案及解析
一、 1. supply 2. tapped 3. whistled 4. calm 5. aid
6. kit 7. erupt 8. pwer
二、1. pwerful 考查形容词。句意：这是治疗你的疾病最有效的药物。pwerful为形容词, 修饰名词medicine, 故填pwerful。
2. trapped 考查被动语态。句意：他们被困在着火的旅馆里。由语境可知此处为被动语态, 故填过去分词trapped。
3. was aided 考查aid的用法。句意：考克森太太有她侄女帮忙一起照看孩子们。固定用法aid sb. in ding sth. , 此处Mrs. Cxen和aid是被动关系, 故填was aided。
4. calmly 考查副词。句意：艾伦看着他, 平静地说, “我不相信你。”此处修饰动词应用副词形式, 即calmly。
5. whse 考查关系代词。句意：请把绿色封面的书递给我。设空处引导定语从句, 先行词为the bk, 关系词在从句中作定语, 故填whse。
6. which/that 考查关系代词。句意：他们正开车经过安迪描述过的那些房子。分析句子可知, the huses是先行词, 指物, 关系词在从句中作宾语, 故填关系代词which或that。
7. wh/that 考查关系代词。句意：你认识住在马路对面的人吗？分析句子可知, the peple是先行词, 指人, 关系词在从句中作主语, 故填wh或that。
8. as 考查关系代词。句意：他是个人人都喜欢的好男孩。当先行词前面有the same/such/s/as修饰时, 常用as引导定语从句, as在从句中可以充当主语、宾语或表语。此处such修饰先行词a gd by, 故填as。
三、1. stay/keep calm 2. in danger 3. in the pen air 4. take turns5. First f all
6. n hand 7. stay away frm 8. make sure
四、 1. myself running dwn the street 2. that we remembered 3. that supprts yur family 4. that I have ever seen 5. ging t the beach 6. hping
五、 1. whse 先行词是Mary, 关系词在从句中作定语。
2. wh/that 先行词是a mdel student, 指人, 关系词在从句中作主语。
3. that/which 先行词是a very large picture, 指物, 关系词在从句中作主语。
4. which/that 先行词是The hrse, 关系词在从句中作主语。
5. wh/that 先行词是The man, 指人, 关系词在从句中作主语。
6. that 先行词被最高级修饰, 关系词在从句中作had ever seen的宾语。
7.that/wh/whm 先行词是the best yung painter, 指人, 关系词在从句中作介词f的宾语。
8. that/wh 先行词是the best yung painter, 指人, 关系词在从句中作主语。
stay away frm；in danger；in the pen air；take turns；
first f all；make sure；stay/keep calm；n hand