2022年广东高考英语一轮复习Unit2单元测试新人教版选修7

这是一份2022年广东高考英语一轮复习Unit2单元测试新人教版选修7，共10页。试卷主要包含了语法填空，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
能力演练
一、语法填空
A new campaign t ban smking in taxis is part f a wider push t clean up the city,s image befre the 2010 Wrld Exp(2010年世界博览会).The Shanghai Dazhng Taxi,a taxi cmpany,said drivers 1 (find)smking in their cabs culd “pssibly” be fined r even temprarily banned 2 3 (place)in all f the taxi cmpany,s 9,100-strng fleet(车队)saying “N Smking in Taxis.Welcme t Shanghai Wrld Exp”.
“We hpe the sanitatin(卫生环境)f cabs in the city will be imprved thrugh ur n-smking campaign, 4 is a mutual benefit fr 5 drivers and passengers.”
Dazhng said it wuld 6 (clse)mnitr the campaign,s prgress.
Drivers caught smking will underg the cmpanys training and inspectin prgram.“Cabs fund t have cigarette smell will be called back”,Zha said.
Many taxi drivers smke 7 (relax)frm wrking lng hurs.The fficial admitted 8 wuld nt be an easy task t achieve a ttal smke ban in a shrt time.
“Prmting nnsmking taxis in the whle city is 9 lng jurney,” Zha said.“ 10 having a lng way t g,we are cnfident f fulfilling ur ‘smkefree taxi’ prgram in the city thrugh ur diligence.”
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Befre India gained independence, a few yung men frm the villages wanted t free India frm the freign rule. They needed material wealth t 1 the British ut f India, s they started cllecting 2 in the Indian village.
One day,they gt inspired t cllect 3 things as well. They went frm dr t dr carrying a huge bag, which gradually was 4 with cins and gifts. As they went, a ne legged beggar kept fllwing them, but the yung men did nt mind.
At the 5 f the day, they entered a huse t see what they had cllected. The beggar als wanted t enter, but since he was nt a member f the grup, they did nt 5 him in. The beggar said t them, “I walked such a 7 distance right behind yu. Yu want freedm; I als want freedm. Our mtherland is nt nly yur prperty but als my prperty.”
 8 , the yung men gt mad and tld the beggar t g away. Then ne f the men felt srry fr him, s they decided t 9 him the things they had cllected. While the beggar was lking at the gifts in their bag, mst f them were shwing n 10 fr him. Then suddenly the beggar pened up the bag that he had been carrying. It 11 a few cins and sme rice. He threw all the cntents int their bag withut 12 .
Immediately, 13 f gratitude(感激) started t run dwn the faces f all the members f the revlutinary grup, because he had 14 all that he had t their cause. On that day, they had visited s many rich families, wh had given them next t nthing. They were deeply 15 by the beggar,s cntributin.
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C.thrw 
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d
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D.shrt 
cally

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.discuraged 

三、阅读理解
专题训练（八） 说明文的阅读(1)
◆方法点拨
说明文即说明事物的文章。从内容上看,主要涉及科技、社会和文化生活等领域。它以介绍科学实验研究成果、人文地理知识等社会生活中值得关注的变化为主。
说明文有一定的说明顺序和说明方法,如空间顺序、时间顺序等，其大体的成篇布局是:
（1）总体叙述要说明的对象（文章主旨）+细节说明（细节理解）+概括评述（推理判断）；
（2）事物现象或变化（文章主旨）+细节或原因阐述（细节理解）+引发的后果和相关启示（推论）。
◆活学活用
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2010年广州高三英语调研测试）Schl phbia is a type f illness which causes students t be afraid t g t schl.This cnditin is mst cmmnly seen in children,typically between the ages f 813,and it can be very upsetting ,especially if it is allwed t prgress.Symptms include stmach aches,tiredness,shaking,a racing heart and frequent trips t the tilet.
st cmmnly it is the result f separatin anxiety,but it can als be caused by different kinds f stress.A child wh has recently mved,suffered a lss,r gne thrugh a divrce may develp schl phbia,and phbias can als develp in respnse t bullying(欺侮),an unrecgnised learning disability,and pr selfimage.Understanding the cause f a schl phbia is an imprtant step in prviding treatment.
A child with schl phbia usually refuses t g t schl,r prtests vilently.He r she may becme physically ill when rdered t schl,r pretend t be sick t avid ging.When the child arrives at schl,he r she may run away,r develp behaviural prblems in class and n the playgrund.When schl is discussed,the child can becme impatient,upset r angry.
Many techniques can be used t manage schl phbia,but research suggests that much mre effective treatment is required fr schl phbia t prevent prblems develping in later life.Children with this cnditin usually benefit frm seeing a psychlgist r dctr wh can help the child and prvide assistance t help parents and schl fficials supprt the child.As sn as a schl phbia is identified,parents shuld take actin t.Like ther phbias,schl phbia gets wrse the lnger it is left untreated,and it can interfere with a childs success in schl.Adjustments can be made at hme and in the classrm t help.If bullying is a cause,fr example,the bullying situatin shuld be slved.A teacher can meet the child at the dr and take him r her t class,and prvide supprt s that the child feels a friendly adult is always available.
Changes at hme can include supprtive language frm parents,alng with supprt like assistance with hmewrk.If a child lacks cnfidence,parents may encurage the child t take up new hbbies that will help them t feel gd abut themselves.Parents might als talk t their children abut their wn fears f schl and hw they gt ver them,and their wn enjyment f schl and schllike activities.
By fllwing these methds we can help children t dispel their schl phbia.
根据所读短文，选择最佳答案。
1.Which f the fllwing tpics is NOT discussed in the passage?
A.The definitin f schl phbia.
B.The histry f schl phbia.
C.The causes f schl phbia.
D.The effects f schl phbia.
2.What is a useful treatment fr schl phbia accrding t the passage?
A.Parents shuld allw their children ccasinal days ff.
B.Teachers shuld be stricter with students.
C.Children shuld be helped t develp a sense f achievement.
D.Children shuld be regularly sent t psychlgist.
3.The underlined wrd “dispel”(the last paragraph)prbably means “___________”.
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4.Which f the fllwing statement might the authr agree with?
A.Schl phbia is mst ften suffered by middle schl students.
B.Schl phbia may have bad influence n childrens future life if neglected.
C.Children with schl phbia shuld nt be given medical treatment.
D.Mst children with schl phbia are pretending t be ill.
5.What are sme f the reasns fr schl phbia mentined in the passage?
A.Bullying,recent divrce and mving t a new area.
B.Learning disability,impatience and pr cncentratin.
C.Stmachache,pr schl perfrmance and aggressive teachers.
D.Shaking,lack f cnfidence and few friends.
参考答案
一、
1.解析：过去分词作定语，表示“被发现抽烟的司机”。
答案：fund
“被禁止做”。 
答案：frm
3.解析：已经被放置，用现在完成时态的被动语态。
答案：have been placed
4.解析：which引导非限定性定语从句。
解析：which
5.解析：〖JP3〗根据上下文的意义，这项运动是对司机和乘客双方都有好处的，所以填bth。〖JP〗
答案：bth
6.解析：修饰动词mnitr，用副词clsely，表示接近地、严密地（监控）。
答案：clsely
7.解析：动词不定式作目的状语，许多出租车司机吸烟的目的是为了放松。
答案：t relax
8.解析：it在这里充当admitted后面的宾语从句中的形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式t achieve a ttal smke ban in a shrt time.
答案：it
9.解析：不定冠词的用法，表示“一个，一段”。
答案：a
10.解析：表示“尽管，虽然”。
答案：Despite
二、
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三、
1.解析：事实细节题，全文没有提到厌学症的过去有什么症状
答案：B
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3.解析：词义猜测题 综观全文可知,作者提出了帮助孩子 “克服厌学症”的几个建议。
答案：D
4.解析：从“Like ther phbias,schl phbia gets wrse the lnger it is left untreated,and it can interfere with a childs success in schl”可推知答案。
答案：B
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