2022年江西省吉安高三英语上学期期中考试新人教版

这是一份2022年江西省吉安高三英语上学期期中考试新人教版，共17页。试卷主要包含了5分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，满分7．5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
() 1. What des the wman mean?
A. She desn’t want t help Tny.
B. She desn’t have $100 nw.
C. She will lend the mney t Tny.
() 2. What might the man be interested in?
A. Swimming.B. Track and field.C. Ftball.
() 3. What des the wman want?
A. A sandwich.B. A drink.C. A hamburger.
() 4. What is the time nw?
A. 8:35.B. 9:15.C. 8:45.
() 5. Why wn’t the wman g t the theatre?
A. She likes t stay at hme.
B. She isn’t fnd f plays.
C. She is t busy at hme t g.
第二节(共15小题；每小题l．5分，满分22．5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
() 6. What is the man’s prblem?
A. He desn’t knw hw t learn English well.
B. He wants t learn French but it’s nt easy.
C. He can’t find anyne t speak t>
() 7. What des the wman advise the man t d?
Learn bth English and French.
B. G t wrk first.
C. Find smene t practice English with.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
() 8. What are the tw speakers mst prbably?
A. Pets.B. Teachers.C. Exhibitin rganizers.
() 9. Why did the man prefer the painting with a tree and the blue sky?
A. He didn’t like skyscrapers.
B. He liked the clurs used.
C. The pem in it was mving.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
() 10. What did the man put n his cmputer screen?
A. A scenery picture he tk in Lndn.
B. A pht f a persn’s smiling face.
C. A picture he drew in Lndn.
() 11. What is the man?
A. A prfessinal phtgrapher.
B. A cmputer prgrammer.
C. A teacher.
() 12. Why des the man try nt t let peple knw he is taking phts f them?
A. Sme peple hate being phtgraphed.
B. He desn’t like pictures prepared fr the camera.
C. He likes peple’s natural facial expressins.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
() 13. What des the wman think f playing vide games?
A. It is fun and relaxing.
B. I t can becme an addictin.
C. It is bring.
() 14. Why did the man take n interest in playing vide games befre?
A. He didn’t think they were fun then.
B. He didn’t knw abut vide games then.
C. He was busy with his business then.
() 15. What did the man use t d?
A. Cllect stamps.B. Watch TV.C. Cllect cins.
() 16. What is the man mst prbably ging t d?
A. Study cmputers.B. Play vide games.C. Jin the wman.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
() 17. What is the main purpse f TBL?
A. T train cmprehensive ability.
B. T train independent abilities.
C. T train psitive attitudes.
() 18. Where is TBL prbably used mst nw?
A. In primary schls.B. In middle schls.C. In clleges.
() 19. When did TBL start?
A. In the 1950s.B. In the 1980s.C. In the 2000s.
() 20. What is an example f TBL mentined in the talk?
A. Brrwing mney.B. Writhing a check.C. Planting a tree.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：语法和词汇知识（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分
() 21. Chinese culture has becme interest fr peple all ver the wrld since the Shanghai Exp and many freigners are discvering histry f China.
A. the; xB. an; theC. an; xD. the; the
() 22. —Flight 331 is being ________. I’d better be n my way. Gdbye.
—Bye. Happy landing!
A. appealedB. annuncedC. cmmandedD. delivered
() 23. He was always the last t leave in rder t clean up the wrkrm and the tls.
A. put awayB. take awayC. push asideD. lk after.
() 24. Nwadays, t lse weight, mre wise ladies prefer t ________ regularly rather than take expensive weight-lsing pills.
A. hang utB. turn upC. wrk utD. figure up
() 25. With just fur years , the Lndn Olympic rganizers have prmised t deliver an equally inspiratinal ceremny.
A. gingB. gC. gneD. t g
() 26. The fficials said the dwnward trend f A/H1N1 flu activity did nt mean the wrst was ver. Flu activity might pick up next year.
A. greatlyB. necessarilyC. fullyD. nearly
() 27. The small twn is s gd a place many peple cme t visit it has becme well knwn all ver the wrld.
A. that; thatB. as; asC. that; asD. as; that
() 28. I’m n painter, and t me, ne painting is much like .
A．antherB．the therC．thersD．ne
() 29. Sme experts think the wlf’s team spirit fr survival is is needed in tday’s cmpetitive culture.
A. thatB. whatC. whichD. hw
() 30. there was n cnclusive evidence, mst peple thught he was guilty.
A. WhenB. As far asC. As lng asD. While
() 31. —I’m ging t Lndn next week.
—______! S am I.
A. What a cincidence B. Cngratulatins! C. Dn’t mentin it D. Gd trip
() 32. If it was fresh and , then the ship was clse t land.
A. smelling strngB. smelled strnglyC. smelled strngD. smelling strngly
() 33. Is Alice playing bth basketball and tennis fr yur schl?
—She . But nw she has given up playing basketball.
A. isB. hasC. wasD. had
() 34. As a reward his cntributin btany, Jhn Banks had a flwer named him.
A. fr, fr, frB. fr, t, afterC. fr, fr, afterD. f, t, fr
() 35. Mst prducts, which this is ne example, sell well, .
A. f; as advertisedB. f; like advertisingC. /; as an adD. /; like an ad
第二节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One afternn I tured an art museum while waiting fr my husband t finish a business meeting. I was lking frward t a quiet 36 f the splendid artwrk.
A yung 37 viewing the paintings ahead f me 38 nnstp between themselves. I watched them a mment and decided the lady was ding all the talking. I admired the man’s 39 fr putting up with her 40 stream f wrds. 41 by their nise, I mved n.
I met them several times as I mved 42 the varius rms f art. Each time I heard her cntinuus flw f wrds, I mved away 43 .
I was standing at the cunter f the museum gift shp making a 44 when the cuple apprached the 45 . Befre they left, the man 46 int his pcket and pulled ut a white bject. He 47 it int a lng stick and then 48 his way int the catrm t get his wife’s jacket.
“He’s a 49 man,” the clerk at the cunter said. “Mst f us wuld give up if we were blinded at such a yung age. During his recvery, he made a prmise his life wuldn’t change. S, as befre, he and his wife cme in 50 there is a new art shw.”
“But what des he get ut f the art?” I asked. “He can’t see.”
“Can’t see! Yu’re 51 . He sees a lt. Mre than yu and I d,” the clerk said. “His wife 52 each painting s he can see it in his head.”
I learned smething abut patience, 53 and lve that day. I saw the patience f a yung wife describing paintings t a persn withut 54 and the curage f a husband wh wuld nt 55 blindness t change his life. And I saw the lve shared by tw peple as I watched this cuple walk away, their arms intertwined.
() 36. A. viewB. tuchC. wanderD. stare
() 37. A. lady B. cupleC. manD. clerk
() 38. A. yelledB. arguedC. screamedD. chatted
() 39. A. attemptB. independenceC. patienceD. wisdm
() 40. A. cnstantB. vividC. casualD. vague
() 41. A. AdptedB. Adapted C. DisturbedD. Cnducted
() 42. A. frmB. tC. twardsD. thrugh
() 43. A. anxiuslyB. quicklyC. urgentlyD. sensibly
() 44. A. cmmentB. purchaseC. decisinD. prfit
() 45. A. exitB. entranceC. frntD. queue
() 46. A. pluggedB. reachedC. heldD. bent
() 47. A. lengthenedB. madeC. brughtD. bradened
() 48. A. ledB. fundC. tappedD. frced
() 49. A. generusB. rughC. smartD. brave
() 50. A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. whichever
() 51. A. uniqueB. sillyC. equalD. wrng
() 52. A. decratesB. drawsC. shwsD. describes
() 53. A. kindnessB. prideC. curageD. enthusiasm
() 54. A. sightB. supprtC. expectatinD. cnfidence
() 55. A. getB. allwC. hpeD. cause
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When the great library f Alexandria burned, the stry ges, ne bk was saved. But it was nt a valuable bk; and s a pr man, wh culd read a little, bught it fr a few cppers（铜钱）.The bk wasn’t very interesting, but between its pages there was smething very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip（条）f vellum（牛皮纸）n which was written the secret f the “Tuchstne”!
The tuchstne was a small pebble（小园石）that culd turn any cmmn metal int pure gld. The writing explained that it was lying amng thusands and thusands f ther pebbles that lked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stne wuld feel warm, while rdinary pebbles are cld.
S the man sld his few belngings, bught sme simple supplies, camped n the seashre, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up rdinary pebbles and threw them dwn again because they were cld, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds f times. S, when he felt ne that was cld, he threw it int the sea. He spent a whle day ding this but nne f them was the tuchstne. Yet he went n and n this way. Pick up a pebble. Cld-thrw it int the sea. Pick up anther. Thrw it int the sea.
The days stretched int weeks and the weeks int mnths. One day, hwever, abut mid-afternn, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it int the sea befre he realized what he had dne. He had frmed such a strng habit f thrwing each pebble int the sea that when the ne he wanted came alng, he still threw it away.
S it is with pprtunity. Unless we are vigilant（警惕的）, it’s easy t fail t recgnize an pprtunity when it is in hand and it’s just as easy t thrw it away.
() 56.The bk was special t the man because ______.
A. it was made f vellum
B. it was the nly bk that survived the great fire
C. it was a stry abut hw t tell the tuchstne frm rdinary stnes
D. it included the secret f the tuchstne
() 57.He threw pebbles int the sea ______.
A. t test hw far he culd thrw
B. t practice thrwing pebbles
C. t avid picking up the same pebble nce again
D. t express his disappintment at failing t find the tuchstne
() 58.What message des the stry want t cnvey?
A. Careful habits can lead t success.
B. Habits can benefit yu but als hld yu back.
C. Never judge a persn r a thing by appearances.
D. Opprtunity nly visits the ready and watchful mind
B
We live in a technlgical sciety where mst gds are mass-prduced by unskilled labr. Because f this, mst peple think that craft (手艺) n lnger exists.
One f the ways these peple wrngly supprt their view is by pinting t 100-year-ld hmes which are still slid, and arguing that it is the craftsmanship that is respnsible fr their durability (持久性). “Hmes in thse days were well-built,” they say. N dubt these hmes were well-built, but what these peple have dne is mix up the quality f material used in the huse with the quality f the craftsmanship.
Hmes tday culd be built t last just as lng as thse ld hmes if peple were willing r able t pay the price. Fr example, mre peple can n lnger affrd slid ak stairways, althugh they were nce fairly cmmn in lder hmes. Nr can they affrd the high labr cst f emplying a carpenter (木匠) t built the stairway. Yet if smene can pay the high cst, there are still plenty f carpenters arund able t make thse stairways. And nt nly wuld these carpenters knw hw t built them, they wuld prbably d a better jb than carpenters f ld.
One thing the mdern carpenter has which enables him t d a better jb is much mre advanced tls. Such tls as laser beams and pwer planes help them lay ut a huse better and make mre precisin cuts (精确切割) n the wd. Als, it is nt uncmmn any mre t find carpenters with cllege degrees and carpenters with a slid knwledge f mathematics, which wuld enable them t deal with mre difficult huse designs.
The prblem f mdern quality, then, really bils dwn t the prblem f material, fr the mdern carpenter is just as able t prduce craftsmanship as the carpenter f fifty years ag, but nly if given prper material.
() 59. Cmpared t the carpenters in the past , mdern carpenters are_______.
A. mre successfulB. mre learned
C. mre imaginativeD. mre hardwrking
() 60. what des the underlined wrd “they” (paragraph2) refer t?
A. Carpenters wh are fnd f ak stairways.
B. Carpenters wh have cllege degrees.
C. peple wh think highly f carpenters f ld
D. peple wh think that mdern material is f lw quality.
() 61. What des the third paragraph mainly discuss?
A. Peple in the past preferred t use ak t built stairways.
B. It is nw expensive t emply a carpenter.
C. Mdern huses last as lng as the ld ne.
D. Gd carpenters still exist in mdern times.
() 62. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Is Craft Dead?B. Craft, Back t life?
C. Histry f craftsmanshipD. Carpenters Tday and Yesterday
C
Beauty has always been regarded as smething praisewrthy. Almst everyne thinks attractive peple are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have mre respectable jbs. Persnal advisrs give them better advice fr finding jbs. Even judges are sfter n attractive defendants (被告). But in the executive (行政的；管理的) circle, beauty can becme a liability.
While attractiveness is a psitive factr fr a man n his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful t a wman.
Handsme male executives were cnsidered as having mre hnesty than plainer men; effrt and ability were thught t lead t their success.
Attractive female executives were cnsidered t have less hnesty than unattractive nes; their success was cnnected nt with ability but with factrs such as luck.
All unattractive wmen executives were thught t have mre hnesty and t be mre capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, thugh, the rise f the unattractive vernight successes was cnnected mre t persnal relatinships and less t ability than that f the attractive vernight successes.
Why are attractive wmen nt thught t be able? An attractive wman is cnsidered t be mre feminine and an attractive man mre manly than the less attractive nes. Thus, an attractive wman has an advantage in traditinally female jbs, but an attractive wman in a traditinally manly psitin appears t lack the "manly" qualities required.
This is true even in plitics. "When the nly clue is hw he r she lks, peple treat men and wmen differently," says Anne Bwman, wh recently published a study n the effects f attractiveness n plitical candidates. She asked 125 undergraduate students t rank tw grups f phtgraphs, ne f men and ne f wmen, f attractiveness. The students were tld the phtgraphs were f candidates fr plitical ffices. They were asked t rank them again, in the rder they wuld vte fr them.
The results shwed that attractive males cmpletely defeated unattractive men, but the wmen wh had ranked mst attractive unchangeably received the fewest vtes.
() 63. The wrd "liability" mst prbably means __________.
A. disadvantage B. advantage C. misfrtune D. truble
() 64. In traditinally female jbs, attractiveness ______________.
A. makes wmen lk mre hnest and capable
B. strengthens the qualifies required
C. is f n imprtance t wmen
D. ften enables wmen t succeed quickly
() 65. Bwman's experiment shws that when it cmes t plitics, attractiveness ____________.
A. turns ut t be a disadvantage t men
B. is mre f a disadvantage than an advantage t wmen
C. affects men and wmen alike
D. has as little effect n men as n wmen
() 66. It can be inferred frm the passage that peple's views n beauty are ften _________.
A. practical B. supprtive C. ld-fashined D. ne-sided
() 67. The authr writes this passage t ________________.
A. give advice t jb-seekers wh are attractive
B. discuss the disadvantages f wmen being attractive
C. demand equal rights fr wmen
D. state the imprtance f appearance
D
() 68. If yu chse a camp fr yur baby, yu may chse ____.
A. Cyber campsB. Glen Cve
C. FarmingdaleD. Camp Blue Bay
() 69. In Cyber camps, yu will learn ____.
A. hw t design a Web page B. hw t d Red Crss swimming
C. hw t imprve yur level f subjects D. hw t play tennis
() 70. If yu apply fr Glen Cve fr a week, yu may pay ____.
A. $425B. $1,062.5C. $749D. $4,250
() 71. If yu want t enrll a camp fr yur daughter, yu may call ____.
A. 206-442-4500B. 519-676-0904 C. 516-756-1751D. 516-741-2550
E
Mst f us must have experienced the fllwing scene: A bunch f students are sitting in the cafeteria eating lunch. One f them has just taken a sip f milk when anther ne tells a hysterical jke. The milk drinker starts t laugh but ends up chking because he had just swallwed and the milk was still n the way t his stmach. Then a river f milk shts ut f his nse.
The episde raises an imprtant questin: Hw did the milk make that way ut f the bdy? A side view f yur head and neck shws the back f the nasal（鼻的）area, which is called the naspharynx, jins the back f the muth, which is called the rpharynx.
The bdy is designed s that air, liquids and slids all pass thrugh the back f yur muth n their way inside. Hwever, air and fd end up in different places. Anything that is headed t the stmach ges dwn the esphagus. Anything that is headed t the lungs uses the trachea, r windpipe. The epiglttis lies at the tp f the trachea. This piece f tissue is a sentry that keeps slids and liquids frm getting int yur lungs. If smene swallws and laughs at the same time, it ften causes liquids t hit the epiglttis.
The sft palate and uvula are near the back f the thrat. When a persn cughs r vmits（呕吐）,these tissues are pushed back, separating the back f yur muth area frm the back f yur nse.（Think f it as a dr clsing.）
The system isn’t perfect, which is why things can smetimes sht ut f yur nse. It is very uncmmn fr fd t take this path, because the nasal passages are s small. Fr milk and ther liquids, hwever, this can happen mre easily.
() 72. The purpse f the passage is t shw us .
A. the structure f the human nasal areaB. hw t keep fd ut f yur nse
C. why milk can sht ut f a persn’s nseD. the danger f drinking milk
() 73. The nrmal rute f fd is after yu put
it in yur muth.
A. r pharynx → trachea → stmach B. naspharynx → trachea → stmach
C. r pharynx → esphagus → stmachD. naspharynx → esphagus → stmach
() 74. Accrding t the passage, what caused an unfrtunate milk drinker t begin t cugh?
A. Sme milk hitting the epiglttis.B. Sme milk passing thrugh the back f the muth.
C. Sme milk cming ut f muth. D. Sme milk ging dwn the esphagus.
() 75. Which f the fllwing might be the writer’s suggestin t students at table?
A. Sit with kids telling jkes. B. Swallw very carefully.
C. Take care f yur thrat.D. Drink less milk.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节:任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。(每格限填一词)
A lecturer was giving a lecture t his students n stress management. He raised a glass f water and asked the audience, “Hw heavy d yu think this glass f water is?”
All f the students tried t answer the questin, and their answers ranged frm 20g t 500g.
“It des nt matter n the abslute weight. It depends n hw lng yu hld it. If I hld it fr a minute, it is OK. If I hld it fr an hur, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hld it fr a day, yu will have t call an ambulance. It is exactly the same weight, but the lnger I hld it, the heavier it becmes. ”
“If we carry ur burdens all the time, sner r later, we will nt be able t carry n, because the burden is becming increasingly heavier.”
“What yu have t d is put the glass dwn, rest fr a while befre hlding it again.”
We have t put dwn the burden peridically（有周期地）, s that we can be refreshed and are able t carry n. Otherwise I think that we will break dwn n the half way and can’t realize ur dream as we planned. All f us shuld really keep this in mind.
Befre yu return hme frm wrk tnight, put the burden f wrk dwn. Dn’t carry it back hme. Yu can pick it up tmrrw.
Whatever burden yu are having nw n yur shulders, let it dwn fr a mment if yu can. If yu d like this, yu can greatly imprve yur wrk efficiency（效率）and life quality.
Life is shrt; let’s enjy it t the fullest.
第二节书面表达（25分）
根据下面的漫画，联系生活实际，写一篇100~120词左右的英语短文。
laziness（懒惰）diligence（勤奋）
高三英语参考答案
第一部分听力
1—5 BBBAC6—10 ACBCA11—15 CCBCA16—20 CABAB
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
21—25 BBACD26—30 BDABD31—35 ABCBA
36—40 ABDCA41—45 CDBBA46—50 BACDC51—55 DDCAB
第三部分阅读理解
56—58 DCD59—62 BCDA63—67 ADBDB
68—71 CABC72—75 CCAB
76. relaxed77. managing78. depends
79. nthing/k80. called81. unable
82. rest/break83. peridically84. suggestins/tips/advice
85. shulders
【参考范文】
In the cartn,the man enjys being clever and wishes t d a great jb.Hwever,regretfully,he is firmly fastened t his riginal psitin by the nature f laziness and certainly achieves nthing.
In fact,yu can see many such examples in life.Just as the ld saying ges,“Diligence leads t success,while laziness results in failure.” Every task requires hard wrk,frm learning
English t building a huse. Sme f my classmates are definitely clever, and they have a strng desire t g t a famus university, but unfrtunately, they are wasting time talking and playing. And n dubt, they will end in failure.
Therefre, in my pinin, diligence plays a very imprtant rle in life. Only by wrking hard and practicing a lt are we able t vercme difficulties and achieve ur gals. N ne can succeed just by thinking withut any actins.
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Cybercamps
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Camp Blue Bay
Girl Scuts f Nassau Cunty, 110 Ring Rd., West, Garden City, NY 11530. 516-741-2550.. Tw summer day camps: Cant ague Park in Hicksville and Wantagh Park in Wantagh. Girls, Grades 1—12. Full day. Fees：Starting at $425 per week. On-site swimming. Offers Girl Scut prgrams, sprts, games, nature, Red Crss swimming. Transprtatin t and frm the city area. Registratin as f mid-Jan. Cntact: Laura Bassets-Carr.
Glen Cve
Nrth Shre Day Camp. Headquarters & Camp Site: 85 Crescent Beach Rd., Glen Cve, NY 11542. 516-676-0904; 516-676-0965.. Ages 12—15. Full day. Fees: Begins at $4250 fr 4-week prgram. On-site swimming. Offers academic enrichment prgram, n-site hrseback riding, g carts, tennis, visual arts, teen travel prgram. Transprtatin & meals included. Open huse: Call fr dates and registratin. Cntact: Panda Rthman.
Title
Hw t Relax Ourselves
Theme
●Put dwn the burden t get 76. ________
The lecturer’s questin
●Hw heavy is the glass f water?
●The questin was raised n 77. _______stress.
The students’ answer
●The students gave answers frm 20g t 500g.
The lecturer’s explanatins
●The weight f the glass f water78______ n the time f being held it.
●The lnger yu hld it, the heavier it will becme.
●Hld it fr a minute, and yu will feel 79. ______.
●If yu hld it fr an hur, yur right arm will ache.
●An ambulance will have t be 80. _____ if yu hld it fr a day.
●If we carry the burden t lng, we will be 81. t carry n
The methds t relax
●T relax, yu must put the glass dwn.
●After a 82. ____, hld the glass up again.
●Put dwn the burden 83. _____t get refreshed t carry n.
The writer’s 84. ______
●Put dwn the burden f wrk befre yu g hme and pick it up tmrrw.
●Let dwn the burden n yur 85. _____t rest fr a while.
●Enjy yur life.