河南省2024八年级英语上册Unit 7 Will people have robots学情评估试卷（附答案人教版）

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UNIT 7 学情评估一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节　听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(　)1. How many people will probably go to the beach tomorrow?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. (　)2. How long will this meeting last?A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For one and a half hours. (　)3. How does the man think people will go to work?A. By bike. 　　　 B. By car. C. On foot. (　)4. What can the robot do?A. It can plant trees. B. It can water flowers. C. It can clean the house. (　)5. When will Bob's train arrive in Zhengzhou?A. At 3：00 p. m. 　　　　B. At 3：45 p. m. C. At 4：00 p. m. 第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。(　)6. Where will Henry work after leaving school?A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Boston. (　)7. What does Henry hope to be in ten years?A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。(　)8. When will the School Science Show start?A. On July 6th. B. On July 7th. C. On July 8th. (　)9. How much will Dave pay?A. $6. 　　　　 B. $12. C. $10. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。(　)10. What does Jeff want to be in the future?A. A scientist. B. A pilot. C. An astronaut. (　)11. Why does Jeff want to make rockets?A. To help people come and go between the earth and another planet. B. To reduce (减少) pollution on the earth. C. To help make his dream come true. (　)12. What will the robots be like?A. They will be cleverer than humans. B. They will work harder than humans. C. They will be heavier than humans. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。(　)13. What will they do tomorrow?A. Stay at home. B. Go to the cinema. C. Visit the Great Wall. (　)14. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. (　)15. What time will they meet tomorrow?A. At 2：00 p. m. B. At 3：00 p. m. C. At 4：00 p. m. 第三节　听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A　 　B　 　C D　 　E二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)AAre you interested in robots? There will be a robot show and you can't miss it!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(　)21. How can visitors buy tickets?A. By making a call. B. By sending an e­mail. C. By visiting the website. D. By going to Star City Hall. (　)22. How many robots are talked about in the passage?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. (　)23. The robot Lisa is good at ____. A. making dumplings B. telling stories C. doing sports D. speaking languages (　)24. The robot show will finish at ____. (　)25. What is the passage?A. A story. B. A diary. C. An ad. D. A book. BWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. You look young. In 2045, many people can live to be about 120 years old. So at the age of 60, people are not old at all. And your parents look the same age as you!You say to your shirt, “Turn red. ” It changes (改变) from blue to red. In 2045, “smart clothes” can change the color or style as you like. You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but you hear the voice(说话声), “You shouldn't drink that！” Your fridge(冰箱) remembers the information about the milk. It knows that the milk is not fresh. In 2045, every household appliance (家用电器) is like your secretary (秘书). It's time to go to work. In 2045, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend with your watch. Such “smart technology” is all around you. So will all these things come true? “All these things will come true, even better，” says a scientist. I couldn't agree more with the scientist. I am looking forward to the new life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(　)26. How do “you” look in the mirror in 2045?A. Young. B. Fat. C. Healthy. D. Tired. (　)27. Where is the “voice” from in Paragraph 4?A. The watch. B. The kitchen. C. The milk. D. The fridge. (　)28. What are the cars in 2045 like?A. They run in the sky. B. They don't need gas. C. They don't need drivers. D. They can talk with humans. (　)29. Which of the following is TRUE about the life in 2045?A. People won't get old. B. People don't need to wear clothes. C. People don't need to have breakfast. D. People can call their friends with a watch. (　)30. What does the writer think of the life in the future?A. It will be as good as now. B. It will be much better than now. C. It will be as bad as now. D. It will be much worse than now. CWe sometimes see robots around us. From homes and schools to hospitals and factories，robots are part of our life. Today，people around the world are using about 3，500，000 robots. They make our life easier and better. But they can also make problems. One big problem is that we are losing our jobs to them. Will robots replace all of us one day?Some people think that robots will make it. Robots are strong enough，so they can do dangerous jobs for humans. For example，robots can work in the sea or in the mountains. They don't need to eat or sleep. They can also work in factories. They can do heavy work and never get tired. Robots will never forget. We can use them to calculate (计算)，and they calculate more quickly than humans. They hardly make mistakes. But most people don't think robots will take the place of humans. Robots can only follow the orders. They don't know how to solve unexpected problems. For example，a robot teacher can give us lessons，but it usually tells what the book says. It could not answer our questions very well. More importantly，humans have strong feelings and know how to love，but robots don't. Besides，when robots do dangerous and boring jobs for us，it gives us more time to do more creative jobs. No matter what you think，we should take good use of the robots and make our life better. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(　)31. What does the underlined word “replace” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?A. 打败 B. 放置 C. 替代 D. 服务(　)32. Why can the robots do dangerous work for humans?A. Because they will never forget. B. Because they are strong enough. C. Because they can never get tired. D. Because they don't make mistakes. (　)33. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Robots can also know how to love. B. Humans can't do dangerous or boring jobs. C. Humans can't calculate as quickly as robots. D. Robots can teach the students as well as a real teacher. (　)34. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①＝Paragraph 1…) (　)35. Which can be the best title for the text?A. How will robots work? B. Will we lose to robots?C. What will robots do? D. Will robots make problems?DWill education in the future be the same as it is now? The answer is “No, it won't. ”36. ________ First, the teachers are different. There will be many robot teachers. They will teach you all the subjects. 37. ________ For example, they will teach you by flying to the sky or touching (触摸) animals. They are also patient. When you have questions, they will teach you again and again. Second, the students are different. They are not only children, but also parents. 38. ________ But parents will only study when they don't work. 39. ________They will sit in a big classroom and study with the computers. The paper books will be history for people at that time. What's more, students will choose the subjects they like freely. All in all, education in the future will change (改变) a lot. 40. ________ I think they will. What about you?根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)Jill，a sixth­grader in Pennsylvania，like any other student，loves to talk with her friends between classes. One school day，Jill was talking to her friend Maria. Their __41__ Ms. Melissa walked by. She had emailed some homework to Jill. She asked Jill if it had __42__. In fact，Jill was really at home instead of in the classroom. She was __43__ with her teacher and classmates on an iPad. The iPad is part of a __44__. The screen sits at the top. There are wheels (轮子) at the bottom. Jill uses video chats to show up(露面) on the __45__. She controls the robot with a computer to decide where the robot goes. Jill has an illness. Her body does not make __46__ energy (能量) which human bodies use to do work. Jill does not have a lot of energy so she is too __47__ to go to school most days. A teacher has to __48__ her lessons at home alone. However，it made Jill feel __49__ and sad. Last year，school leaders asked Jill to __50__ the robot. She and her family loved the idea. It lets Jill be __51__ of the class. She can take tests. She can have fun with friends. She can __52__ go on field trips. Jill is not the only student who uses a helper robot. Paul is also too sick to go to school. The other students get used to the robot right away. They see the robot __53__ their friend and they __54__ with it. They even greet it in the hallway! They talk and laugh __55__ they work. On the iPad，Jill feels very happy. (　)41. A. friend B. teacher C. student D. classmate(　)42. A. touched B. arrived C. lost D. changed(　)43. A. talking B. arguing C. drawing D. eating(　)44. A. house B. book C. robot D. body(　)45. A. wall B. bed C. wheelchair D. screen(　)46. A. enough B. small C. big D. tall(　)47. A. late B. tired C. healthy D. busy(　)48. A. keep B. tell C. give D. study(　)49. A. clever B. lazy C. excited D. unhappy(　)50. A. try B. make C. help D. borrow(　)51. A. teacher B. part C. matter D. end(　)52. A. never B. almost C. still D. even(　)53. A. from B. on C. like D. for(　)54. A. walk B. throw C. grow D. build(　)55. A. if B. when C. although D. after四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。I often wonder what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in 2035. I will be 27 years old. I will have my own family and a lovely child. Every day，my child can enjoy famous places of interest all over the world by 56. ________ AI glasses at home. And there will be a robot to help my parents look 57. ________ my child when I'm out for work. It can 58. ________ meals for them and even teach lessons. I hope I'm going to work in an IT company because I am 59. ________ in math. I will be busy with my work. Every day，I will collect different data (数据) about people，the world and even outer space (外太空). I will get more useful 60. ________ about the world. I expect to 61. ________ people's life. Every morning，an autonomous vehicle (自动驾驶汽车) will wait for me in front of my house. 62. ________ my office is 20 kilometers away from my house，it will only take me about 20 minutes to get there. In these 20 minutes，I'll read 63. ________ important on my phone about the world. In 2035，our country will become one of the greatest 64. ________ in the world. People can live longer and be much happier and 65. ________. 第二节　根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Life in the future will be different 66. ________ life today. There will be a lot of changes. There will be many people in the world. They will live to be over 100 years old. People will live in the sea in summer 67. ________ it is very cool there. People will have much free time 68. ________ sports and travelling. Flying will be very cheap and easy. And many people will go to other countries for their holidays by plane. Work in the future 69. ________ be different too. People will use robots to do some dangerous and hard work, so many people will not have a lot of work 70. ________ do. All the people will live a happy life. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Linda. 71. _________________________________________________?B: We are talking about the life in the countryside in the future. A: 72. _________________________________________________________? B: I think people will eat less meat and more vegetables. The roads will be better. A: 73. ____________________________________________________________. Will more people move to the countryside?B: Of course. A: 74. ___________________________________________________________?B: Because the air in the countryside is clean and fresh. It's good for our health. A: Yes, I agree with you. 75. __________________________________________?B: Yes. And kids won't go to school. They will study on computers at home. 六、书面表达(20分)本周你班英语主题班会要求学生们围绕 “I want a robot” 这一话题畅所欲言。请你根据想象及下面的提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文描述你想要的机器人，为此次发言做准备。提示: 1. 你想要的机器人将会是什么样子？2. 你想要的机器人将会为你做什么？(从学习、日常生活两个方面来写)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案听力材料: 一、第一节1. M: Julie, will Lucy go to the beach with us tomorrow?W: Impossible, Li Ping! She is so busy, not like both of us. 2. W: Can you tell me something about this meeting, John?M: Yes. It will start at 4: 00 p. m. and end at 5: 30 p. m. 3. W: I think more people will ride bikes to go to work soon. M: I disagree with you. I think more and more people will drive cars. 4. W: How cute the robot is！It looks like a ball. M: Yeah. It's able to water trees and flowers. 5. M: When will Bob's train arrive in Zhengzhou, Anna?W: Let me see. It's 3 p. m. now. It will arrive in 45 minutes. 第二节Text 1W: Henry, will you work in London after leaving school?M: No, I will work in New York. W: Do you think you will be a newspaper reporter in ten years?M: No, I hope I'll be a doctor then. Text 2 W: Are you going to the School Science Show, Dave? M: Yes. I will go there, because I like science. When will it start? W: The poster says the show will start on July 6th and last for three days. M: What is the price of a ticket? My sister will go with me. W: Well, it's $6 for each ticket. Text 3M: Hello, my name is Jeff. I live in America. I want to be a scientist in the future because I think it's very interesting. One of my dreams is making rockets to help people come and go between the earth and another planet. Another dream is about robots. Now, there is too much pollution on the earth. I will try my best to make many smart robots. These robots will make no pollution and work harder than people. I hope my dream will come true one day. Text 4M: Hi, Jenny. Do you have any plans for tomorrow?W: No. What about you?M: Kate, Victor and I will go to the Great Wall tomorrow. Would you like to join us?W: Yes, I'd love to. But the weather report says it will be rainy tomorrow. M: Oh, really? Then I'll tell them to stay at home. W: But we can go to see a movie together. A very interesting movie will be on tomorrow. M: Oh, that's good. We can go there with you. What time shall we meet?W: What about 2: 00 p. m. ?M: That would be great!第三节M: I'm Rick. A few weeks ago, my parents bought me a robot called Robby. Robby can do lots of things for me and he never gets bored. I ask him to get me some books. He goes into my bedroom and comes back with books in his hands. He cooks meals for me when my parents are out. When there are dirty clothes on my bedroom floor, he picks them up and then washes them. All in all, he often cleans my bedroom and makes it tidy. One day, I couldn't find my model plane. I wasn't happy. He told me that he had put it in a blue box. Yes, I found it there. But at that moment, my face turned red. From then on, I decided to become a tidy boy. 一、1～5: ACBBB　6～10: BCABA11～15: ABBCA　16～20: ADBEC二、A) 21～25: CDADC　B) 26～30: ADCDBC) 31～35: CBCBB　D) 36～40: ACEDB三、41～45: BBACD　46～50: ABCDA　51～55: BDCAB四、第一节　56. wearing　57. after　58. make59. talented　60. information　61. improve　62. Although　63. something　64. countries　65. healthier第二节　66. from　67. because　68. for　69. will70. to五、71. What are you talking about72. What do you think the future will be like73. I think so/I agree with you74. Why do you think so75. Will people use computers in the countryside六、　Hello, everyone! I want a robot.If I have one, I think my study and life will be much easier.It will be as tall as me.It will be dog­like because I like dogs very much.It will do a lot of things for me.First, it will help me study.I won't have to go to after­school classes.I will study at home.Second, it will cook different kinds of delicious foods for me.That way, my mom won't get very tired.And when I feel sad, it will talk with me like a friend and make me happy.My robot will be lovely and helpful, won't it?A. It will be different from today's. B. Will my ideas of education come true?C. And they can teach you in different ways. D. Third, students will go to school with computers. E. In this way, parents can know their children well. information　although　wear　after　countryhealthy　talent　something　make　improve