人教版八年级英语上册反身代词专项训练

这是一份人教版八年级英语上册反身代词专项训练，共11页。
反身代词专项训练限时练习：40min一、单词拼写1．—How was your visit to Beijing?—Great! We all enjoyed (we).2．The cat lay on the sofa, washing (it).3．Jim, if you have problems, don’t keep them to (you).4．As an 18-year-old girl, Anna is old enough to look after (she) well.5．Did your brother enjoy (he) at the zoo?6．“I can do it.” Tom said to (he) before finishing his task alone.7．Firefighters always think more of other people than in the fire. (they)8．Alice enjoyed at the dancing party. (she)9．It is very important for us to take good care of (our).10．—Jenny, you swam very well. Who taught you?—Nobody. I taught (I).二、单项选择11．If you study hard, you will feel sure of ________.A．myself B．yourself C．herself12．—Smart technology is getting into people’s home. —Yeah! The light in the house can sense people and turn ________ on.A．themselves B．himself C．itself D．yourself13．Ya Ya, a baby panda, could eat bamboo by ________when she was about six months.A．her B．herself C．she14．—Did you enjoy ______ in Sanya during the Spring Festival?—Yes, we had a good time ______ in the sea.A．you; swims B．yourself; swim C．yourselves; swimming15．The scarf is________. She made it________.A．himself, her B．himself, hers C．her, herself D．hers, herself16．The rabbit can see behind ________ without turning its head. That’s because its eye are on the sides of its head.A．yourself B．itself C．ourselves D．themselves17．—Did you have a good time last night?—Yes! We all enjoyed ________ at the party.A．myself B．ourselves C．yourselves18．Swimming is a popular form of exercise. It can help people improve in health.A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves19．—Maria, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success. —OK, I will.A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself20．Let’s paint the house ______. It will be much cheaper.A．us B．our C．ourselves D．ours三、语法填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Peter kept his eyes on the ground and felt heavy on his head as he walked home alone. It was the 21 day of his life. His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have 22 scoring that goal? He had let his whole team 23 . His stupid mistake (错误) made him angry. His team lost the game 24 him. He was really worried that his coach (教练) may kick him off the team.    25 he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son?” Peter wrote all of his feelings on his 26 . “I lost the game,” Peter answered. Then he went into his room 27 another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in. “Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on 28 .”“I made a mistake and our team 29 the game, Dad. They’ll probably 30 let me play again. “Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only 31 your team lost. If you have a good team, you should understand each other. And, winning or losing is only 32 the game. The other half is learning how to work with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.”Peter didn’t say anything but what his father said made him think carefully. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage (勇气) instead of 33 in his heart. “Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to winning that game. But I think if we go on working together, we’re going to win the next one.”To his surprise, all of his teammates 34 him. “Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s never just a mistake of one 35 . We should think about how we can do better next time.”Peter smiled. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team.21．A．best B．worst C．fastest D．quietest22．A．missed B．passed C．come D．met23．A．high B．over C．up D．down24．A．in case of B．instead of C．because of D．thanks to25．A．As B．Before C．Until D．Though26．A．book B．paper C．door D．face27．A．for B．from C．without D．with28．A．itself B．yourself C．myself D．themselves29．A．lost B．won C．picked D．pushed30．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never31．A．player B．trouble C．reason D．purpose32．A．top B．job C．role D．half33．A．fun B．fear C．excitement D．happiness34．A．agreed with B．were proud of C．laughed at D．shouted at35．A．team B．person C．friend D．game四、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。Jiang Shumei, born in 1937, spent most of her time working in a factory. In 1996, she learned her 36 (one) Chinese character (汉字). Sixteen years later, she started to write down some of her own 37 (story). It was not easy. Sometimes, completing a single sentence could take a day. She 38 (usual) started at 3 or 4 a.m., and revised (修改) the pieces several times until she was 39 (satisfy). In 2013, her book, Time of Trouble, Time of Poverty, was published and proved to be 40 success. The book earned Jiang a lot of fans and sympathy (同情). “Don’t feel sorry for me,” she says to her fans, “The hardships mentioned in the book are now in the past. 41 them, I could never have finished this book.”So far, the elderly woman 42 (publish) six books, totaling more than 600,000 characters in length. “It’s never too late. I enjoy 43 (I) when writing,“ Jiang says. She lives a healthy life, exercising every day 44 eating a balanced diet. “If I could live as long as 130, would you still say that it is too late for me 45 (start) after 60?” she says jokingly.答案一、单词拼写1．—How was your visit to Beijing?—Great! We all enjoyed (we).【答案】ourselves【详解】句意：——你的北京之行怎么样？——太好了！我们在那里玩得很开心。根据“We all enjoyed...”可知指我们玩得很开心，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，主语是We，we的反身代词是ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。2．The cat lay on the sofa, washing (it).【答案】itself【详解】句意：猫咪躺在沙发上，舔舐着自己。it“它”，人称代词。此处指猫咪舔舐着它自己，应用反身代词itself。故填itself。3．Jim, if you have problems, don’t keep them to (you).【答案】yourself【详解】句意：Jim，如果你有问题，不要自己憋着。keep sth to oneself“保守秘密”，根据“don’t keep them”可知祈使句的主语为you，因此反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。4．As an 18-year-old girl, Anna is old enough to look after (she) well.【答案】herself【详解】句意：作为一个18岁的女孩，安娜已经足够大能照顾好自己了。根据“Anna is old enough to look after”可知她可以照顾好自己，用反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。5．Did your brother enjoy (he) at the zoo?【答案】himself【详解】句意：你哥哥在动物园玩得开心吗？此处是结构enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，故用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。6．“I can do it.” Tom said to (he) before finishing his task alone.【答案】himself【详解】句意：在独自完成任务之前，汤姆自言自语道：“我能做到。”say to oneself表示“自言自语”，空处需用himself表示“他自己”。故填himself。7．Firefighters always think more of other people than in the fire. (they)【答案】themselves【详解】句意：消防员在火灾中总是为别人着想，而不是为自己着想。根据“Firefighters always think more of other people than...in the fire”可知，消防员在火灾中总是为别人着想，而不是为自己着想，此处应用反身代词，即themselves“他们自己”，故填themselves。8．Alice enjoyed at the dancing party. (she)【答案】herself【详解】句意：爱丽丝在舞会上玩得很开心。“玩得开心”用词组enjoy oneself；此处需用herself，表示“她自己”。故填herself。9．It is very important for us to take good care of (our).【答案】ourselves【详解】句意：对我们来说，照顾好自己是很重要的。根据句中的“us”及take care of oneself“照顾好自己”可知，空处要用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。10．—Jenny, you swam very well. Who taught you?—Nobody. I taught (I).【答案】myself【详解】——詹妮，你游得非常好。谁教的你？——没有人。我自学的。根据“Nobody. I taught”可知，是自学的，teach oneself“自学”，结合所给词I可知此处应用反身代词myself。故填myself。二、单项选择11．If you study hard, you will feel sure of ________.A．myself B．yourself C．herself【答案】B【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，你会对自己有信心。考查代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。根据空处所在句的主语为“you”可知，此处表示你自己。故选B。12．—Smart technology is getting into people’s home. —Yeah! The light in the house can sense people and turn ________ on.A．themselves B．himself C．itself D．yourself【答案】C【详解】句意：——智能技术正在进入人们的家中。——是啊！房子里的灯能够感应到人，并自行打开。 考查反身代词辨析。themselves他们自己；himself他自己；itself它自己；yourself你自己。根据“The light in the house can sense people”可知，此处指灯它自己能打开，用itself。故选C。13．Ya Ya, a baby panda, could eat bamboo by ________when she was about six months.A．her B．herself C．she【答案】B【详解】句意：熊猫宝宝丫丫六个月大的时候就能自己吃竹子了。考查代词辨析。her她；herself她自己；she她。by oneself“独自，靠自己”，固定短语，所以空处用反身代词。故选B。14．—Did you enjoy ______ in Sanya during the Spring Festival?—Yes, we had a good time ______ in the sea.A．you; swims B．yourself; swim C．yourselves; swimming【答案】C【详解】句意：——你们春节在三亚玩得开心吗？——是的。我们在海边游泳很开心。考查反身代词及非谓语。you你；yourselves你们自己；yourself你自己；swim游泳。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，根据答语“we”可知，问句询问的是“你们”，其反身代词为yourselves。have a good time doing sth“做某事开心”。故选C。15．The scarf is________. She made it________.A．himself, her B．himself, hers C．her, herself D．hers, herself【答案】D【详解】句意：这条围巾是她的。她自己做的。考查代词辨析。himself他自己，反身代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“The scarf is...She made it...”可知，此处第一个空为名词性物主代词hers，有名词的作用，相当于her scarf；第二个空用反身代词herself，表示她自己制作的。故选D。16．The rabbit can see behind ________ without turning its head. That’s because its eye are on the sides of its head.A．yourself B．itself C．ourselves D．themselves【答案】B【详解】句意：兔子不用转头就能看到自己身后。那是因为它的眼睛长在头的两侧。考查反身代词辨析。yourself你自己；itself它自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。句子的主语The rabbit指动物，结合选项可知，空格处应选反身代词itself用于指代主语The rabbit本身。故选B。17．—Did you have a good time last night?—Yes! We all enjoyed ________ at the party.A．myself B．ourselves C．yourselves【答案】B【详解】句意：——你们昨晚玩得开心吗？——是的！我们在聚会上都玩得很开心。考查代词辨析。myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“We”可知，主语是we，反身代词用ourselves，故选B。18．Swimming is a popular form of exercise. It can help people improve in health.A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves【答案】A【详解】句意：游泳是一种很流行的运动方式。它可以帮助人们改善自己的健康状况。考查反身代词。themselves 他们自己；ourseves我们自己；yourself 你们自己。根据“It can help people”可知，此处指提高“他们自己”。故选A。19．—Maria, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success. —OK, I will.A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself【答案】B【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，你应该相信自己。这就是成功的秘诀。——好的，我会的。考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。此处是对玛丽亚说，你应该相信你自己，故用反身代词yourself。故选B。20．Let’s paint the house ______. It will be much cheaper.A．us B．our C．ourselves D．ours【答案】C【详解】句意：我们自己粉刷房子吧。这样会便宜得多。考查反身代词。us我们，宾格代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“Let’s paint the house”可知，是指我们自己粉刷房子，用反身代词ourselves。故选C。 三、语法填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Peter kept his eyes on the ground and felt heavy on his head as he walked home alone. It was the 21 day of his life. His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field. How could he have 22 scoring that goal? He had let his whole team 23 . His stupid mistake (错误) made him angry. His team lost the game 24 him. He was really worried that his coach (教练) may kick him off the team.    25 he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son?” Peter wrote all of his feelings on his 26 . “I lost the game,” Peter answered. Then he went into his room 27 another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in. “Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on 28 .”“I made a mistake and our team 29 the game, Dad. They’ll probably 30 let me play again. “Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only 31 your team lost. If you have a good team, you should understand each other. And, winning or losing is only 32 the game. The other half is learning how to work with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.”Peter didn’t say anything but what his father said made him think carefully. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage (勇气) instead of 33 in his heart. “Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. We were so close to winning that game. But I think if we go on working together, we’re going to win the next one.”To his surprise, all of his teammates 34 him. “Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s never just a mistake of one 35 . We should think about how we can do better next time.”Peter smiled. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team.21．A．best B．worst C．fastest D．quietest22．A．missed B．passed C．come D．met23．A．high B．over C．up D．down24．A．in case of B．instead of C．because of D．thanks to25．A．As B．Before C．Until D．Though26．A．book B．paper C．door D．face27．A．for B．from C．without D．with28．A．itself B．yourself C．myself D．themselves29．A．lost B．won C．picked D．pushed30．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never31．A．player B．trouble C．reason D．purpose32．A．top B．job C．role D．half33．A．fun B．fear C．excitement D．happiness34．A．agreed with B．were proud of C．laughed at D．shouted at35．A．team B．person C．friend D．game【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．B21．句意：那是他一生中最糟糕的一天。best最好的；worst最差的；fastest最快的；quietest最安静的。根据“His team lost the game”可知他们队输掉了比赛，所以这一天很糟糕。故选B。22．句意：他怎么会没进那个球呢？missed错过；passed通过；come来；met遇见。根据“scoring that goal”可知错过那个球，所以输掉了比赛。故选A。23．句意：他让整个团队都失望了。high高；over结束；up向上；down向下。根据“scoring that goal”可知他没有进球，让团队失望了，let down“使失望”。故选D。24．句意：他的球队因为他而输掉了比赛。in case of 万一；instead of而不是；because of因为；thanks to幸亏。根据“His team lost the game”可知他认为是因为他，他的团队才输掉比赛。故选C。25．句意：当他进门时，他的父亲问道。as当；before在……之前；until直到；though虽然。根据“he walked through the door,”可知是当他进门时。故选A。26．句意：彼得把所有的感受都写在了脸上。book书；paper纸；door门；face脸。根据“Peter wrote all of his feelings on his ”可知他的感受都写在脸上，所以他爸爸看出了他的伤心。故选D。27．句意：然后他一声不吭地走进自己的房间。for为了；from从；without没有；with有。根据“Then he went into his room...another word”可知他没有再说一句话，就走进自己的房间。故选C。28．句意：但不管是什么事，都不要对自己太苛刻。itself它自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己。根据“don’t be too hard on”可知不要对你自己太苛刻。故选B。29．句意：我犯了一个错误，我们的球队输掉了比赛。lost输；won赢；picked挑选；pushed推。根据“His team lost the game”可知团队输了比赛。故选A。30．句意：他们可能再也不会让我上场了。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“let me play again”可知他认为是自己让团队输掉了比赛，所以觉得他们不会让他再上场了。故选D。31．句意：你不是球队输球的唯一原因。player运动员；trouble麻烦；reason原因；purpose目的。根据“your team lost”可知父亲安慰他不是团队输掉比赛的原因。故选C。32．句意：输赢只是比赛的一半。top顶端；job工作；role角色；half一半。根据“The other half is learning how to work with your teammates and learning from your mistakes”可知输赢只是比赛的一半，另一半是学习如何与队友合作，并从错误中吸取教训。故选D。33．句意：彼得带着勇气而不是恐惧去参加足球训练。fun乐趣；fear害怕；excitement兴奋；happiness开心。根据“Peter went to soccer practice with courage (勇气) instead of”可知他不再害怕，而是勇敢地参加足球训练。故选B。34．句意：令他惊讶的是，他的所有队友都同意他的观点。agreed with同意某人的看法；were proud of为……感到骄傲；laughed at嘲笑；shouted at朝……大喊。根据“To his surprise , all of his teammates...him”可知其他队员同意他的看法。故选A。35．句意：这从来都不是一个人的错误。team团队；person人；friend朋友；game比赛。根据“It’s never just a mistake of one...”可知输掉比赛不是一个人的错误。故选B。四、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。Jiang Shumei, born in 1937, spent most of her time working in a factory. In 1996, she learned her 36 (one) Chinese character (汉字). Sixteen years later, she started to write down some of her own 37 (story). It was not easy. Sometimes, completing a single sentence could take a day. She 38 (usual) started at 3 or 4 a.m., and revised (修改) the pieces several times until she was 39 (satisfy). In 2013, her book, Time of Trouble, Time of Poverty, was published and proved to be 40 success. The book earned Jiang a lot of fans and sympathy (同情). “Don’t feel sorry for me,” she says to her fans, “The hardships mentioned in the book are now in the past. 41 them, I could never have finished this book.”So far, the elderly woman 42 (publish) six books, totaling more than 600,000 characters in length. “It’s never too late. I enjoy 43 (I) when writing,“ Jiang says. She lives a healthy life, exercising every day 44 eating a balanced diet. “If I could live as long as 130, would you still say that it is too late for me 45 (start) after 60?” she says jokingly.【答案】first 37．stories 38．usually 39．satisfied 40．a 41．Without 42．has published 43．myself 44．and 45．to start