人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4 重难单词、短语和句型梳理学案

这是一份人教版八年级下册英语Unit 4 重难单词、短语和句型梳理学案，共6页。

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?重难单词、短语和句型梳理重难单词1. _______________ v. 允许；准许 2. _______________ adj. 有毛病的；错误的3. _______________ v. 猜测；估计 4. _______________ n. 协议；交易5. _______________ v. 争吵；争论 6. _______________ adv. 代替；反而；却7. _______________ adj. 正确的；恰当的 8. _______________ v. 解释；说明9. _______________ adj. 焦虑的；担忧的 10. _______________ v. 主动提出；自愿给予11. _______________ n. 关系；联系；交往 12. _______________ v. 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印 13. _______________ v. 归还；回来；返回 14. _______________（v.）→ _______________（n.）交流；沟通 15. _______________（n.）→ _______________（adj.）多云的；阴天的 16. _______________（adj.）→ _______________（adj.）年纪较长的17. _______________（pron.）→ _______________（pron.）任何；每一18. _______________（n.）→ _______________（adv.）第二；其次19. _______________（adj.）→ _______________（adv.）清楚地20. _______________ n. 成员；分子 21. _______________ n. 意见；想法；看法22. _______________ n. 技艺；技巧 23. _______________ adj. 典型的 24. _______________ v. 持续；继续存在 25. _______________ v. 比较 26. _______________ adj. 不理智的；疯狂的 27. _______________ v. 鞭策；督促；推动 28. _______________ v. 造成；引起 29. _______________ adv. 可能；大概；也许30. _______________（v.）→ _______________（n.）压力 31. _______________（v.）→ _______________（n.）比赛；竞赛；竞争 32. _______________（v.）→ _______________（n.）发展；发育；成长 33. _______________（adj.）→ _______________（adv.）通常 重难词汇变形：communicate交流(v.) → ____________ (n.)交流;沟通pay 花费(v.) → ____________ (过去式)cost 花费(v.) → ____________ (过去式)take 花费(v.) → ____________ (过去式)spend花费(v.) → ____________ (过去式)make 做；制作；使得(v.) → ____________ (过去式)invite 邀请(v.) → ____________ (n.)邀请surprise 使吃惊(v.) → ____________(adj.)令人吃惊的 → ____________(adj.)对某事感到吃惊的angry 生气的(adj.) → ____________(adv)生气地argue 争吵(v.) → ____________ (n.)争论 cloud 云(n.) → ____________ (adj.)多云的proper 正确的(adj.) → ____________ (adv.)正确地second 第二的(adj.) → ____________ (adv.)第二explain 解释；说明(v.) → ____________ (n.)解释；说明clear 清楚的；晴朗的(adj.) → ____________ (adv.)清楚地；明白地compete 竞争；对抗(v.) → ____________ (n.)比赛 → ____________ (n.)竞争者typical 典型的(adj.) → ____________ (adv.)通常quick 快速的(adj.) → ____________ (adv.)快速地usual 通常的(adj.) → ____________ (adv.)通常develop 发展(v) → ____________ (n.)发展；发育；成长重难短语1. ___________________________ 成功地发展；解决　　　　　　　　 2. ___________________________ 快速查看，浏览3. ___________________________ 重要的事 4. ___________________________ 和睦相处；关系良好5. ___________________________ 删除；删去 6. ___________________________ 比较；对比7. ___________________________ 依……看；在某人看来 8. ___________________________ 以便于9. ___________________________ 和某人吵架 10. ___________________________ 继续做某事11. ___________________________ 发现某人正在做某事 12. ___________________________ 谈论13. ___________________________ 对某人友好 14. ___________________________ 给某人打电话15. ___________________________ 害怕 16. ___________________________ 直到……才17. ___________________________ 生某人的气 18. ___________________________ 从今以后；今后19. ___________________________ 不再 20. ___________________________ 相互 21. ___________________________ 闲逛重难句型1. What should I do? 我应该怎么办？2. Why don’t you forget about it? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal. 你为什么不忘记它呢？尽管她做得不对，但也没什么了不起的。3. —What should he do? 他应该怎么办？—He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry. 他应该和他的朋友谈谈，以便他可以说声抱歉。4. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. 他们经常争吵，我真的不喜欢这样。5. People shouldn’t push their kids so hard. 人们不应该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。单词：1. allow 2. wrong 3. guess 4. deal 5. argue 6. instead 7. proper 8. explain 9. nervous 10. offer 11. relation 12. copy 13. return 14. communicate；communication 15. cloud；cloudy 16. old；elder 17. what；whatever 18. second；secondly 19. clear；clearly 20. member21. opinion 22. skill 23. typical 24. continue 25. compare 26. crazy 27. push28. cause 29. perhaps 30. press；pressure 31. compete；competition 32. develop；development33. usual；usually词汇变形：communicate交流(v.) → _communication_ (n.)交流;沟通pay 花费(v.) → ____paid______ (过去式)cost 花费(v.) → ____cost______ (过去式)take 花费(v.) → ____took______ (过去式)spend花费(v.) → ____spent______ (过去式)make 做；制作；使得(v.) → ____made______ (过去式)invite 邀请(v.) → ____invitation____ (n.)邀请surprise 使吃惊(v.) → ___surprising___(adj.)令人吃惊的 → ___surprised____(adj.)对某事感到吃惊的angry 生气的(adj.) → ___angrily______(adv)生气地argue 争吵(v.) → ____argument_____ (n.)争论 cloud 云(n.) → ____cloudy______ (adj.)多云的proper 正确的(adj.) → ___properly_____ (adv.)正确地second 第二的(adj.) → ___secondly_____ (adv.)第二explain 解释；说明(v.) → __explanation____ (n.)解释；说明clear 清楚的；晴朗的(adj.) → ____clearly_____ (adv.)清楚地；明白地compete 竞争；对抗(v.) → ___competition___ (n.)比赛 → ___competitor___ (n.)竞争者typical 典型的(adj.) → ___typically____ (adv.)通常quick 快速的(adj.) → ___quickly______ (adv.)快速地usual 通常的(adj.) → ___usually______ (adv.)通常develop 发展(v) → ___development___ (n.)发展；发育；成长短语：1. work out 2. look through 3. big deal 4. get on well with 5. cut out6. compare...with 7. in one’s opinion 8. so that 9. have a fight with sb 10. keep on doing sth 11. find sb doing sth 12. talk about 13. be nice to sb 14. call sb up 15. be afraid of 16. not...until 17. be angry with sb 18. in future 19. not...any more 20. each other 21. hang out