Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 单元基础知识检测 人教版英语八年级下册

这是一份Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 单元基础知识检测 人教版英语八年级下册，共12页。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit4单元基础知识检测Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—___________, Jim?—I’m really tired and weak. A. How are you B. How comes C. What’s wrong D. What if2.________ they are poor, they are still happy.A. So B. Until C. Unless D. Although3.“There is _______ interesting on TV this evening. Let’s go for a drive.”       “Sounds good.”A. something              B. anything C. nothing                     D. everything4.My father would like to ________ newspapers after supper.A. look through B. look for C. look after D. look out 5.They must try their best to __________ the problem.A. get out B. give out C. find out D. work out 6.It is bad for your eyes ________ in the sun. A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading7.I made a card for her birthday gift. It made her very ________.A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly8.While Helen _______ the piano, her mother came in.A. was playing               B. is playing C. played                       D. plays9.______my opinion, you should talk with your teacher about it.A. On B. Of C. At D. In10.His parents don’t allow him _______ out with his friends after school.A. hung B. to hang C. hanging D. hangs11.Mary often _______ help ________ her friends when they are in trouble. A. offers; to B. offered; with C. offers; with D. offered; to 12.You ________ exercise more if you want to keep healthy.A. should B. could C. would D. may13.Mr. White ________ Nancy ________ English when he came in.A. finds; read B. found; reads C. finds; reading D. found; reading14.—Why not _______ a camera with you when you visit the park?—Good idea.A. bringing B. bring C. to bring D. brought15.Remember to ________ when you arrive in Beijing.A. call up me B. cheer up me C. call me up D. cheer me up 16.I didn’t pass the math test. I made ________ mistakes in the math test.A. too many B. too much C. much too D. very much 17.Parents often ________ their own children_______ others’ children.A. compare; with B. compare; as C. compare; to D. compare; for18. I am looking _______ my shoes, but I can’t find them.A. after                           B. at C. up                            D. for19.There is still _______ water in the bottle, you can drink it if you feel thirsty.A. some                          B. no C. few                            D. any20.I don’t understand what you said. Can you ________ it to me?A. say B. Speak C. explain D. copy Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing ________(skill)．2.My cousin borrows my things without______(ask) me.3.I ________(usual) just have a sandwich for lunch.4.Do you mind my ________(smoke) here?5.Phone me if there is any new ________(develop)．6.She is good at_________(write) stories.7.It’s normal ________(have) these feelings being your age.8.It's not right ________(copy) others' homework.9.When my parents argue,it’s like a big, black cloud______(hang) over our home.10.Many students are afraid of _________(speak) in front of people.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.It’s time for breakfast.（改为同义句）It’s time breakfast.2.These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.（合并成一个句子）These fans arrived very early they could see their favorite stars.3.I think he should tell the news to his father.（改为否定句）I tell the news to his father.4.You should write him a letter. (对画线部分提问)　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　do? 5.How about telling him your telephone number? (改为同义句)　　　　　 　　　　　 　　 　　　him your telephone number? Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）A fox is 1 food. He is very hungry. Now he 2 near a wall. The wall is very 3 .The fox is looking up. He sees 4 fine grapes 5 the wall. He smiles and says, “ 6 nice they are! I want to eat them. nice they are! I want to at them.” The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, 7 the wall is too high . He 8 get the grapes. The fox says “I must go now. I don’t like those grapes. 9 are green. They are not 10 to eat. ”( )1. A. seeing B. finding out C. looking for D. finding( )2. A. gets B. comes C. goes D. stands( )3. A. much B. small C. strong D. high( )4. A. a little B. few C. much D. a lot of( )5. A. in B. on C. at D. for( )6. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a( )7. A. and B. or C. but D. where( )8. A. can’t B. can C. hasn’t D. isn’t( )9. A. We B. It C. You D. They( )10. A. bad B. good C. hard D. betterⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AHave you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well，friends，cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart，you'll find that the whole world smiles to you.While in school，sometimes you are tired of your lessons，but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher's face when you did a good job?It is a fine day. Just before you want to go out，it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends，why don't you sit down and listen to the free concert that nature offers you? And with the timely(及时的) rain，crops in the fields(田野) will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do，sometimes failure can't be avoided.I think failure is not terrible，and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope.When we face failure，we must be confident in ourselves，draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes，“Failure is the mother of success.”Attitudes(态度) decide everything. With an optimistic(乐观的) attitude，life is easy and pleasant.Let's smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.1．People sometimes complain that ________.A．the sky is always dark B．their studies are successfulC．they see the world with their heart D．life is tiring2．According to the passage，in school，________.A．students like their lessonsB．teachers will be happy if students do good jobsC．teachers don't like their teachingD．teachers are tired of their work3．If there is a timely rain，________.A．you will want to go outB．you can listen to a concert that nature offers youC．crops in the fields won't grow betterD．farmers can't have a good harvest4．When we face failure，we ________.A．must be confident in ourselves B．should be afraid of itC．should give up hopeD．shouldn't do it any more5. The best title for the passage is “________”．A．Smile and the world smiles to you B．Complaining about lifeC．Failure is the mother of successD．It is very hard to succeedBAll students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble?Linda　My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble, I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend—my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better. Peter　Laughing helps me when I'm upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows. I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humorous and always makes me laugh. John　Every time I feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view(风景)at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles. Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic. 1. Linda's________knows all her secrets. A. sister B. teacher C. diary D. computer2. The underlined word“humorous” probably means“________”. A. quiet B. funny C. careful D. shy3. John always________when he feels bad. A. goes climbing B. watches moviesC. talks with his friends D. reads books4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Linda often asks her teacher for advice. B. Dave often helps Peter with his homework. C. John likes climbing mountains with his friends. D. Exercising can help people feel good. 5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Ways to get out of trouble. B. Advice on making friends. C. Ways to get on with parents. D. Advice on forgetting trouble. CPeter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving. One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday. I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too. ” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come. ”“Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us. ”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery(面包店). ”Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask for something from each of them. He even asked Jim Jackson and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed. The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you! ”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation. ”1. The party was held　　　　　. A. at Peter’s houseB. in a large hallC. at Peter’s friends’ houseD. in a secret place2. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Betty made the best cake. B. Mary Jackson sang well. C. Bill sang well. D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party. 3. 　　　　　liked Peter. A. Many of his friends B. Few peopleC. Everyone D. All his friends4. Peter　　　　　to the party. A. tried his bestB. did nothingC. only invited some friendsD. did everything5. From the story, we can see Peter was　　　　　. A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friendsC. a selfish man D. a welcome friendDDo you want to make friends with others? Please remember to keep your words all the time. In this way, people around you will get along well with you.To make friends and keep them, you have to keep your words. If you agree to meet someone at a certain time, you should arrive at the place on time or a little earlier. If you agree to help others, you must do it. Of course if there is something unexpected(没有预料到的) happening and you can’t do what you have agreed to do, your friends will understand this.He is always lying or making excuses for breaking his words. Would you like to have him as one of your best friends? You wouldn’t. And your own friends feel the same way.So, be more careful when you have to agree to do something for your friends. Don’t have “Maybe”in your mind when you say something about what you are going to do.1. The underlined phrase keep one’s words means ____ in Chinese. A. 记住单词 B. 记录语言 C. 保存语言 D. 信守诺言2. If you want to make friends, it is very important to ____.A. keep your words B. be funny C. be kind to them D. be helpful for them3. You wouldn’t mind if ____.A. your friends agree to help you B. they are helpfulC. there is something unexpected happening D. they are late4. Who can be your best friend?A. He is always being late. B. He is always lying.C. He is always breaking his words. D. He is always keeping.5. We can know that ____ from the passage.A. we shouldn’t agree to help others B. we should be ready to help othersC. it’s difficult to make friends D. we should keep our words when we make friendsⅥ、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Lily, what should I get for Ms. Zhang for the coming Teachers’ Day?B: Your English teacher? (1)______A: Flowers are not special enough.B: Then you could get her a watch.A: (2)______ I do not have enough money for one.B: I see. How about a pet dog?A: No, Ms. Zhang is too busy. (3)______         B: Well, does she like a scarf (围巾)?A: No! (4)______. And she never wears it.B: OK. You should make her a thank-you card.A: (4) ______ I’m sure she’ll like it.Ⅶ、看图短文填空（10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容及图示在每个空格上填上一个形式正确、意思相符的单词。We have a lot of trouble in our life, 1 we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are 2 ways to make you feel good about yourself. ★Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to 3 , “I’m a special person and there’s no one in the 4 like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!★Do something nice for someone. Helping 5 always makes you feel good.★Smile! Be 6 to people you meet. And look for the good things in others. Then they will be friendly to you, too.★Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn ___7___ to swim? Go for it! ★Read and start a diary. Turn 8 the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, just 9 them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.★Stay with your family. In my 10 , we all need our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.Ⅷ、书面表达：（15分）汤姆最近很苦恼，他觉得父母总是忙于工作，很少陪他，所以他上网发帖求助。假设你是玛丽，请根据下面的要点提示，给汤姆回帖提些建议。提示： (1) 应该理解父母，他们努力工作是为了全家过得更好；(2) 可以和父母谈谈，他们可能会在下个节假日陪你；(3) 帮父母做些家务；找其他朋友玩，就不会感到孤独。要求： (1) 语句通顺，表达正确；(2) 短文须包括所以提示内容，可适当发挥；(3) 70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词 数。 Tom, I know you are upset these days. Here is some of my advice for you. A. Good idea!B. A watch is too expensive.C. I think the watch is beautiful.D. She doesn’t like it at all.E. She has no time to take care of it.F. Why not send her some flowers?G. You don’t need to buy anything for her.