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Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 词汇拓展及知识点 练习人教版英语八年级下册
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这是一份Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 词汇拓展及知识点 练习人教版英语八年级下册,共8页。
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parent?词汇拓展wrong (adj.) — ______________(反义词,正确的)relation (n.) — ______________ (n. 关系)communicate (v.) — _____________ (n. 交流)argue (v.) — __________ (n. 争论,争吵)cloud (n.) — _____________ (adj. 多云的)old (adj.) — ____________ (adj. 年纪较长的)offer (v.) — _____________ (近义词)proper (adj.) — ___________ (adv. 合理地) — _________(不合理的,不合适的)secondly (adv.) — __________ (adj. 第二) — _____________ (n. 秒)explain (v.) — _____________ (n. 解释)pressure (n.) — _____________ (n. 近义词) — _____________ (v. 按,压)知识点汇总解析知识点一、compete的用法知识点二、cut out的用法知识三、 quick的用法知识点四、continue的用法·知识点五、 compare的用法知识点六、 turn down 的用法·知识点七、 successful的用法·知识点八、not... until..的用法·解析版知识点一、compete的用法compete v.对抗;竞争competition n.比赛;竞争 -tion是名词后缀competitive adj. 竞争的 -tive是形容词后缀知识点二、cut out的用法cut up 切碎cut down 砍倒cut off 切掉知识三、 quick的用法quick作形容词,意为“快的;快速的”.quickly adr.快速地fast adj.快的slow adj.缓慢的slowly adv.缓慢地知识点四、continue的用法·continue作动词,意为“持续;继续存在”.表示“继续做某事”用continue to do sth.或 continue doing sth知识点五、 compare的用法compare...with...意为“把······与······相比”compare...to...意为“把······比作······”知识点六、 turn down 的用法·turn down意为“关小、调低”, turn up “调高, 调大”知识点七、 successful的用法·successful为形容词,意为"成功的;有成就的"be successful in,意为"在……方面获得成功"。知识点八、not... until..的用法·not... until...意为"直到……才……",此句中until作介词,句中的谓语动词常为非延续性动词,表示动作直到until所表示的时间才发生。until还可用作连词,引导时间状语从句。同步检测一、单项选择1.—I will take an important test tomorrow. —Oh, really? _______!A. Good luck B. Have a good time C. Well done D. Good idea2. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A. where I can exchange money B. how I can get to the bankC. if there’s a bank near here D. where the bank is3.You are not young children any more. You three should learn to look after _______ well.A. yourself B. you C. yourselves 4. The Greens will have _______ holiday in China.A. two weeks B. two week C. two-week D. a two-week5.—Do you like Chinese food or Western food?—I would rather _________ Chinese food. Let’s have noodles.A. has B. have C. having D. to have6.—You look a little worried. What’s up?—The exam is coming next week! Most of us have lots of ________.A.joy B.pressure C.change D.satisfaction7.It’s difficult for a small supermarket to _______ with the big supermarkets.A.compare B.compete C.continue8.Could you please ________ the rule of the game to me? I’d like to learn to play it.A.explain B.break C.keep9.—I’m really _________ before the exam.—Take it easy. You’re the best.A.surprised B.nervous C.comfortable10.—I ________ with my best friend last night. What should I do? —Why not call her up and say sorry to her?explained B.argued C.Competed二、完型Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just ___1___ you are you. They want to do ___2___ for you. But there are often some ___3___ between you and your parents.On the International Day of Families, people around the world talk about ___4___ problems and try to deal with (处理) them. Jack, a middle school student, doesn’t get along well with his ___5___. “In my parents’ eyes, I am always too young and can’t look ___6___ myself well.” said Jack. A study last year showed that 1,500 Beijing families had the ___7___ problem as Jack’s family. Teenagers who are from 12 to 15 years old don’t ___8___ talking with their parents much at home.In fact, if you talk about your problems with your parents, they will be ___9___ to listen to you. Find a good ___10___ to talk, like when you are eating dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV. Tell them something that you are interested in and let them know your ___11___. You can also ask them about their interesting ___12___ when they were young. Try to listen to them __13___, and look at them in the eyes. You __14___ also be honest (诚实的). So your parents will __15___ you more. A family like this is a happy family.1.A.but B.because C.when D.until2.A.some B.something C.anything D.any3.A.mistakes B.relationships C.activities D.problems4.A.study B.news C.family D.article5.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.classmates6.A.for B.after C.up D.out7.A.same B.different C.possible D.traditional8.A.stand B.mind C.give D.like9.A.understandingB.angry C.surprised D.worried10.A.place B.way C.time D.subject11.A.talents B.hobbies C.words D.improvement12.A.experiences B.future C.schoolwork D.resolutions13.A.clearly B.carefully C.happily D.certainly14.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.should D.can15.A.accept B.wish C.trust D.Promise三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 I don’t see any (relate) between the two problems.Though Jack is young, he can play the violin as well as his (old) brother.As teenagers, we should manage our time (proper) and never put off today’s work till tomorrow.Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always (compare) them with other children.5. We need _________ (learn) how__________ (dress)____________ (proper).6. Lisa is my _____________sister and she is two years _____________ than me. (old) 7. Don’t push me too hard, or I can’t stand so much ______________(press) and I will be ________ (stress) out. 8. Firstly, I don’t have enough money. ________________(second), I don’t have free time.9. We care about this country’s___________________(develop). 10. Could you please explain this ________________ (clear) to us.四、根据汉语提示写单词1. The accident ______________(引起)many problems.2. My parents give me too much ______________(压力).3. We have different ______________(观点)about it.4. The Browns are ______________(典型的)English family.5. I have to ______________(与….比赛)with my classmates in the school.6.The radio says that the soldiers will ____(继续) moving on.7.They will visit the country again at a _________(恰当的) time.8.We should learn how to____well with others.(相处)9.That's not a____________ (重要的事), so you don't need to worry about it.10.Tom wants to know your ____(意见)about the plan.五、句型转换1.How about getting her a scarf? (改为同义句)Why __________ you __________ her a scarf?2.Lily didn’t finish the work. I didn’t, either. (同义句转换)Lily didn’t finish the work. ________ ________.3.Tony is the tallest boy in the school. (同义句转换)Tony is ________ than ________ ________ boy in the school.4.Caitlin went away angrily after she found out the truth.Caitlin went away angrily after ______ ______ the truth5.James doesn’t believe in anything he says. I don’t believe in it, either.James doesn’t believe in anything he says. ______ __________ _________.
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parent?词汇拓展wrong (adj.) — ______________(反义词,正确的)relation (n.) — ______________ (n. 关系)communicate (v.) — _____________ (n. 交流)argue (v.) — __________ (n. 争论,争吵)cloud (n.) — _____________ (adj. 多云的)old (adj.) — ____________ (adj. 年纪较长的)offer (v.) — _____________ (近义词)proper (adj.) — ___________ (adv. 合理地) — _________(不合理的,不合适的)secondly (adv.) — __________ (adj. 第二) — _____________ (n. 秒)explain (v.) — _____________ (n. 解释)pressure (n.) — _____________ (n. 近义词) — _____________ (v. 按,压)知识点汇总解析知识点一、compete的用法知识点二、cut out的用法知识三、 quick的用法知识点四、continue的用法·知识点五、 compare的用法知识点六、 turn down 的用法·知识点七、 successful的用法·知识点八、not... until..的用法·解析版知识点一、compete的用法compete v.对抗;竞争competition n.比赛;竞争 -tion是名词后缀competitive adj. 竞争的 -tive是形容词后缀知识点二、cut out的用法cut up 切碎cut down 砍倒cut off 切掉知识三、 quick的用法quick作形容词,意为“快的;快速的”.quickly adr.快速地fast adj.快的slow adj.缓慢的slowly adv.缓慢地知识点四、continue的用法·continue作动词,意为“持续;继续存在”.表示“继续做某事”用continue to do sth.或 continue doing sth知识点五、 compare的用法compare...with...意为“把······与······相比”compare...to...意为“把······比作······”知识点六、 turn down 的用法·turn down意为“关小、调低”, turn up “调高, 调大”知识点七、 successful的用法·successful为形容词,意为"成功的;有成就的"be successful in,意为"在……方面获得成功"。知识点八、not... until..的用法·not... until...意为"直到……才……",此句中until作介词,句中的谓语动词常为非延续性动词,表示动作直到until所表示的时间才发生。until还可用作连词,引导时间状语从句。同步检测一、单项选择1.—I will take an important test tomorrow. —Oh, really? _______!A. Good luck B. Have a good time C. Well done D. Good idea2. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A. where I can exchange money B. how I can get to the bankC. if there’s a bank near here D. where the bank is3.You are not young children any more. You three should learn to look after _______ well.A. yourself B. you C. yourselves 4. The Greens will have _______ holiday in China.A. two weeks B. two week C. two-week D. a two-week5.—Do you like Chinese food or Western food?—I would rather _________ Chinese food. Let’s have noodles.A. has B. have C. having D. to have6.—You look a little worried. What’s up?—The exam is coming next week! Most of us have lots of ________.A.joy B.pressure C.change D.satisfaction7.It’s difficult for a small supermarket to _______ with the big supermarkets.A.compare B.compete C.continue8.Could you please ________ the rule of the game to me? I’d like to learn to play it.A.explain B.break C.keep9.—I’m really _________ before the exam.—Take it easy. You’re the best.A.surprised B.nervous C.comfortable10.—I ________ with my best friend last night. What should I do? —Why not call her up and say sorry to her?explained B.argued C.Competed二、完型Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just ___1___ you are you. They want to do ___2___ for you. But there are often some ___3___ between you and your parents.On the International Day of Families, people around the world talk about ___4___ problems and try to deal with (处理) them. Jack, a middle school student, doesn’t get along well with his ___5___. “In my parents’ eyes, I am always too young and can’t look ___6___ myself well.” said Jack. A study last year showed that 1,500 Beijing families had the ___7___ problem as Jack’s family. Teenagers who are from 12 to 15 years old don’t ___8___ talking with their parents much at home.In fact, if you talk about your problems with your parents, they will be ___9___ to listen to you. Find a good ___10___ to talk, like when you are eating dinner, going out for a walk or watching TV. Tell them something that you are interested in and let them know your ___11___. You can also ask them about their interesting ___12___ when they were young. Try to listen to them __13___, and look at them in the eyes. You __14___ also be honest (诚实的). So your parents will __15___ you more. A family like this is a happy family.1.A.but B.because C.when D.until2.A.some B.something C.anything D.any3.A.mistakes B.relationships C.activities D.problems4.A.study B.news C.family D.article5.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.classmates6.A.for B.after C.up D.out7.A.same B.different C.possible D.traditional8.A.stand B.mind C.give D.like9.A.understandingB.angry C.surprised D.worried10.A.place B.way C.time D.subject11.A.talents B.hobbies C.words D.improvement12.A.experiences B.future C.schoolwork D.resolutions13.A.clearly B.carefully C.happily D.certainly14.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.should D.can15.A.accept B.wish C.trust D.Promise三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 I don’t see any (relate) between the two problems.Though Jack is young, he can play the violin as well as his (old) brother.As teenagers, we should manage our time (proper) and never put off today’s work till tomorrow.Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always (compare) them with other children.5. We need _________ (learn) how__________ (dress)____________ (proper).6. Lisa is my _____________sister and she is two years _____________ than me. (old) 7. Don’t push me too hard, or I can’t stand so much ______________(press) and I will be ________ (stress) out. 8. Firstly, I don’t have enough money. ________________(second), I don’t have free time.9. We care about this country’s___________________(develop). 10. Could you please explain this ________________ (clear) to us.四、根据汉语提示写单词1. The accident ______________(引起)many problems.2. My parents give me too much ______________(压力).3. We have different ______________(观点)about it.4. The Browns are ______________(典型的)English family.5. I have to ______________(与….比赛)with my classmates in the school.6.The radio says that the soldiers will ____(继续) moving on.7.They will visit the country again at a _________(恰当的) time.8.We should learn how to____well with others.(相处)9.That's not a____________ (重要的事), so you don't need to worry about it.10.Tom wants to know your ____(意见)about the plan.五、句型转换1.How about getting her a scarf? (改为同义句)Why __________ you __________ her a scarf?2.Lily didn’t finish the work. I didn’t, either. (同义句转换)Lily didn’t finish the work. ________ ________.3.Tony is the tallest boy in the school. (同义句转换)Tony is ________ than ________ ________ boy in the school.4.Caitlin went away angrily after she found out the truth.Caitlin went away angrily after ______ ______ the truth5.James doesn’t believe in anything he says. I don’t believe in it, either.James doesn’t believe in anything he says. ______ __________ _________.
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