人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 单元模拟试题

这是一份人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 单元模拟试题，共10页。
-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit4单元模拟试题Ⅰ、单项选择从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）1.—Why did you give up smoking , Mr. Green .—Because it may ______cancer（癌症） if I smoke all the time.hurt B. hit C. play D. cause2.My parents give me much ________ before I go to the university. A. note B. tip C. advice D. book3.“A white elephant” means something that is useless, ________ it may cost a lot of money. A. unless B. until C. since D. although4.He didn't take a rest. ________， he worked even harder than before. A. Instead 　 B. Still 　 C. Yet 　 D. Also5.—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?—Yes, I'd love to. But my mother doesn't allow me ________ out at night. A. to going 　 B. to go 　 C. going 　 D. go6.—In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road. —It has _______many nations a great chance to communicate.offered B. supported C. included D. directed7.—Mom, I have too many after-school classes. Some are really unnecessary.—I will _________. See , I’m an understanding room.cut out it B. cut it out C. cut out them D. cut them out8. —I feel ________， Mum. —It doesn't matter. Most people feel so before an exam. A. interested B. surprised C. nervous D. excited9.—How is George now?—I hear the manager ________ him a good job, but he refused it. A. showed B. offered C. guessed D. pushed10.—Could you please help me with my writing?—________. You can come to my office every Saturday. A. That's all right B. Not at all C. No problem D. No, thanks11.—I'm really tired because I studied until midnight last night. —________ go to sleep earlier this evening?A. How about B. How to C. Why D. Why don't you 12.We don’t allow _______ in our offices, but we allow people _______ in the smoking rooms. A. to smoke ; to smoke B. smoking; smoking C. to smoke; smoking D. smoking; to smoke13.—Excuse me, how long can I keep the book ? —You can _________ by the end of this month.give it away B. come up with it C. give it back D. lend it again14.—My parents always tell me I should work hard and win the first place in every competition.—Well, you must feel stressed. Your parents shouldn’t ______you so hard.push B. make C. throw D. hurt15.—I argued with Ben this morning because he didn't let me copy his homework. —I think you are wrong. You ________ do your homework by yourself. A. would　　　　 B. should　　　　 C. could　　　　 D. might16.If you want to know more about space, please ________ the book A Brief History Of Time. A. look through B. look around C. look after D. look down upon17.—I argued with my best friend. What _________I do ?—Maybe you ________write her a letter.can; must B. may; should C. must; must D. should ; could18.We shouldn’t use plastic bags. We should take our own bags______. And we also should walk _______driving to the supermarket.A.instead; instead B. instead; instead of C. instead of ; instead D. Instead of ; instead of19.If you want to know more about space, please ______the book A brief History of Time.look through B. look around C. look after D. look down upon20.It is said that the Smith _________New York next week.A.is going to B. are going to C. has gone to D. has been toⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）1.Jim is a lot ________ (busy) than Bob.2.Could you please say it more _______________(clear)?3.My parents don't allow me ________ (go) out at night.4.My sister is good at ________(tell) stories. 5.He refused ___________ (discuss) the matter last night.6.—I had a fight with my classmate. It makes me rather sad. Can you help me?—I think you should ________ (call) him to say sorry to him.7.Which is your _________(old) brother and which is your younger brother?8.____________ (communicate) is very important in our lives.9.The ________ (develop) of China is very fast.10.Chi Li is a ________ (success) writer.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.They get on well with each other.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ they get on with each other?2.They offered us free newspapers to read. (改为同义句)They ________ us________ free newspapers to read.3.These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars. (合并为一句)These fans arrived very early ________ ________ they could see their favorite stars.4.You should get up early every day.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ I________ every day?5.What about going to the cinema tonight？(改为同义句)________ ________ go to the cinema tonight?Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）John and James were best friends. They used to fight for many reasons, 1 they still are good friends. One day, they reached a desert (沙漠) but they had only a little water. John told James to 2 water for later use. However, James wanted to drink the water as he was very thirsty (渴的). John hit James. James 3 on the sand (沙子), “My best friend hit me!” And they walked on without talking. They 4 reached a river. James was so happy and had a lot of fun in the water. But he was a bit 5 and began to drown (溺水). John 6 to him and saved him. James thanked John and wrote 7 on the rock (岩石). It was “My best friend saved my life!”John asked, “ 8 were you writing all these here?” James replied, “You hit me, and I wrote that on the sand. When the 9 comes, it will blow that away. Just now you saved me, and I wrote that on the rock, so it will keep 10 !” We should forget about the bad things between friends and remember the good ones. 1. A. because B. but C. so D. or 2. A. save B. drink C. put D. give3. A. read B. wrote C. swept D. washed 4. A. firstly B. hardly C. usually D. finally5. A. careful B. upset C. careless D. lucky6. A. ran B. walked C. rode D. flew7. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything8. A. How B. What C. When D. Why9. A. rain B. cloud C. wind D. snow10. A. forever B. ever C. once D. sometimesⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AMr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Xiaobao. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It’s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Xiaobao is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He’s going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can walk there myself.”At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “What’s your name, my little friend?” “Gao Xiaobao, sir.” answered the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “What’s your father’s name?” “Gao Dabao, sir.” “How old is he?” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?”“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”1. How old is Mr. Gao now ?A. Six. B. Twenty-five. C. Thirty. D. Thirty –one.2. Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because _______________.A. he likes to go to school C. he can go to school himself B. the boy is clever D.he can answer the teacher ’s questions3. Gao Xiaobao didn’t let his mother take him to school because_______________.A. she was too busy B. his friends could took him together C. the policeman could help him D. the school is near and he could take care of himself4. How did Gao Xiaobao go to school ?A. By car . B. On foot . C. By bus . D. By bike.5. Gao Xiaobao thought_______________. A. Gao Dabao became a father only for six years B. his father was younger than himC. his father and he were born on the same day D. his father was named Gao Dabao when he was born .BEveryone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) f or people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing. It doesn’t matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.1.Which is the most popular form of recreation？A.Sleeping. B.Watching T V. C.Sports. D.Singing and dancing.2.People want to take part in sports to________.A.make friends B.keep healthy and enjoy life C.find a good job D.make more money3.Outdoor sports include________.A.watching TV B.singing and dancing C.listening to the radio D.skating and mountain climbing4.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?A.Beca use they don’t enjoy life. B.Because they don’t enjoy sports.C.Because they like sports but they don’t like to take part in them.D.Because they don’t need recreation.5.The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that________.A.basketball is a kind of team sports B.indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsC.different people have different ways of relaxingD.everyone who enjoys sports should take part in themCWhen I was about 12，a girl in my class liked to point out (指出）my problems. I was too thin；I wasn’t a good student；I talked too much；I was too proud (骄傲），and so on. At last，I became very angry and ran to my father.He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (发现）that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (改变)(like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you，” he said “You know the truth (真相）about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you，you should find it helpful. ’，Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them. «根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。1.was angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems.(   )2. My father wasn’t interested in what I said.(   )3.found that about half of the things the girl said were true.(   )4.was very proud so I didn’t want to change at all.(    )5. No matter what people say? you should think it helpful.(   )DEarly to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? I means that we must go to bed early and get up early in morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich（wealthy）and clever（wise）.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!1.If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll_________ .A. have enough exercise B. be healthyC. think better D. have strong blood2.If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he___________ .A. becomes wise B. won’t do well in his workC. goes to school in time D. has enough sleep3.A person needs exercise because___________ .A. it makes him healthy B. he has a lot of homework to doC. he is strong enough D .he does exercise4.Exercise makes the ___________ move quickly and smoothly（流畅）.A. body B. blood C .children D. head5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Exercise does good to a person’s head.B.A student should have 10 hours’ sleep.C. It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D. If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.Ⅵ、完成对话（5分）A: Jenny, why are you just sitting here and not talking to anyone ? B: 1______ A: Really ? Why ?B: Because she wanted to copy my homework, but I didn’t let her do that.A: You are right. You can’t let her copy your homework. But Kate is a good student. 2__________B: She said she went to the hospital to visit her mother and had no time to do it .A: Oh. I am sorry to hear that. 3___________After knowing the reason, your teacher would understand her.B: I think so . But what should I do, Mom? A: 4___________B: Yes, I talked to her, but she didn’t say anything to me.A: Don’t worry. 5_____________ B; I hope so.Ⅶ、任务型阅读。（10分）Bullying(欺凌)has become a big problem in schools，which has caused serious attention of society. To know what causes bullying will help to stop it. There are many①factors that involve(陷入) a child in bullying：②Parents are busy with their work，leaving their children_ alone or with the grandparents. They don't get love or warmth from their parents. Children who are bullied are easier to bully others. Some children bully others to get respect(尊重)from other kids. Teenage girls bully to win attention or love from someone. Movies and video games also play a role in a child's bullying action. Parents，teachers，schools and society should work jointly to stop bullying. As students. ③you should respect others and not make fun of their weakness. If you are bullied，you have the right to tell your parents or teachers about it first and ask them for help. 1. 短文中①处画线词的汉语意思是________。A. 因素 B. 细节 C. 事例 D. 理由2. 将短文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。________________________________________________________________________3. 根据处③画线句子的意思完成下列句子。You should________make fun of others' weakness________respect them. 4. How many factors are mentioned in the passage?________________________________________________________________________5. What should you do if you're bullied?________________________________________________________________________Ⅷ、书面表达。（15分）假如你是王涛，下面是你的美国笔友比尔(Bill)写给你的一封信。请你回复他的这封信，在信中表明你对此事的看法，并给他一些建议。80词左右。 Did you talk to her today ? B. Did you write a letter to her?What’s wrong with you ? D. I argued with my friend, Kate.E.I think she will understand you and talk with you.F.Why didn’t she do her homework by herself ?G.But I think she could tell your teacher about thisDear Wang Tao，I want to buy a CD player, but my parents disagree. They're worried that I will be listening to music all the time and it will affect(影响) my studies. Now I'm very upset. What should I do?Yours,Bill