人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 单元检测题

这是一份人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents 单元检测题，共13页。
-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册unit 4why don t you talk to your parents单元检测题Ⅰ、单项选择（15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.--Did he tell you ? --By bus.A. how did he arrive B. how he arrived C. when did he arrive D. when he arrived2. give her a chance to correct her mistakes.?A. Why don't you B. Let's C. Why don't D. How about3.Cindy hopes to save some money she can buy a gift for her mother.A. even if B. until C. while D. so that4.The old man feels very because he lives .A. alone ; alone B. Lonely; lonely C. lonely;alone D. alone;lonely5.The retired couple have decided to go to college. It's time for to begin a new life.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs6.He is angry with his mother,because she always him with the best student. A. complains B. compares C. agrees D. makes7. --You look unhappy. What's your ?--I had an argument with my parents.A. accident B. advice C. question D. problem8.We can't this math problem. Can you help us?A. work out B. compare with C. prepare for D. put down9. Helen's heart beat faster because she was in front of the foreign visitors.A. outgoing B. creative C. interested D. nervous10.Bob's mother doesn't allow him computer games on school nights.A. plays B. to play C. playing D. play11.Helen is my sister. She is two years than me.A. old;elder B. older;elder C. elder;older D. elder;old12. you say,I won't change my mind.A. However B. Whatever C. Whether D. If13.--When they were in trouble, we to help. --That's very kind of you.A. refused B. offered C. forgot D. failed14.--Mom,could I watch the game show now?--Sorry, you can't watch it you clean your room.A. when B. if C. after D. until15.As one of the school rules, middle school students are not　　　　　to smoke. A. ordered B. refused C. allowed D. forbiddenⅡ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Teenagers have many problems nowadays. One of them is __1__. Shyness means feeling frightened(害怕的) when you're with other people.Some teenagers are __2__ shy. Some become shy later __3__ their life experience. __4__， everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It's just __5__ they feel shy.Most people have red faces and talk in __6__ sentences when they are shy. But some become __7__ shy that they won't go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to __8__ and pay for their food. Some are afraid of __9__ new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be __10__ for people because it will affect their life.If shyness doesn't stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn't a big __11__. Some experts say shy people are good at working because they think __12__ and talk less. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) __13__ by you just because of shyness. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of __14__， just do it. There's __15__ to be afraid of. 1.A.shy B．sadness C．shyness D．sad 2.A.shown B．born C．thought D．seen3.A.because B．because of C．since D．as 4.A.Sooner or later B．In fact C．So far D．First of all 5.A.how many B．how often C．how much D．how old6.A.broken B．strange C．different D．boring 7.A.very B．too C．quite D．so8.A.pack B．order C．cook D．serve 9.A.meeting B．meet C．to meet D．met10.A.good B．helpful C．bad D．usual 11.A.question B．example C．excuse D．problem 12.A.many B．much C．more D．less13.A.go B．come C．pass D．carry14.A.other B．another C．the other D．others15.A.something B．everything C．anything D．nothingⅢ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分计40分）AYou may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West, home is the best.” What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French, in Chinese, in your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation（翻译）. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It's the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.We asked some people about their homes.How often do people move house in your country?"In my country many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so. " -- Chery, Boston, USAWhat are features (特征) of homes in your country? "In Britain, even in town, there's always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don't often have balconies (阳台). The weather isn't warm enough! " --Pat, Exeter, England1. The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because __________.A. no one knows what it isB. people can't understand each other very wellC. people can't find this word in the dictionaryD. it has different meanings in different countries2. According to the passage, at home, you can do everything EXCEPT __________.A.making friends B. cooking and eatingC. playing and talking D. sleeping and relaxing3. Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?A. Because the sun there shines a lot.B. Because there's a fire in the living room.C. Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.D. Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.4. From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on __________.A. how old they are B. the climate they haveC. whether they are rich or not D. whether they live in the city or countryside5. What can we learn from the passage？A. Homes look the same in different countries.B. Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.C. People Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.D. Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.BIt was Christmas, and there was a big party in the house. Guests came and went, but the party went on. Then the bell range, several people shouted, “Come in!” A small man opened the front door and came in. Nobody knew him but the host(主人) went to meet him and took him to have a drink. The man sat there happily for an hour and a half and drank. Then suddenly he stopped and looked at the host. “Do you know?” he said, “Nobody asked me to this party. I don’t know you. I don’t know your wife and I don’t know any of your guests. My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your guests’ cars was in front of our gate, so I came here to find him and my wife is waiting in our car for me to come back.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确地在括号内写“T”,反之写“F”。( ) 1. The host went to meet him and took him to have a drink.( ) 2. The host knew who he was.( ) 3. The small man knew some of the people in the house.( ) 4. The small man went to the house to find a man.( ) 5. The small man also took his wife to the party.C1. All of the following books have children as their main characters except (除了)_________.A. PETER PAN B. GONE WITH THE WIND C. A LITTLE PRINCESS D. THE SECRET GARDEN2. If you buy GONE WITH WIND and PETER PAN online, you have to pay ______. A.￥30 B.￥12 C.￥50 D.￥423. If you read THE SECRET GARDEN, you will learn something about__________.A. the history of America B. friendship C. independence D. love 4. We can know from the passage that _________. A. there are three books with tapes B. we can buy all these books in bookstores C. two of the books have the same writerD. THE SECRET GARDEN is￥5 cheaper in bookstores than online5. We can probably find this passage ____________.A. in a history book B. in a story book C. in a letter D. in an adDAn artist went to a beautiful place of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out and painted from morning to evening. When it got back, he came back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed. At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I don’t want money but give me one of your pictures. What is money? In a week it will all be finished, but your painting will be here.”The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind words. The farmer smiled and said, “I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes here next month, I will show him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I believe.”1. The artist liked to ________ near a nice place.A. sing songs B. dance C. paint pictures D. write something2. He liked painting ________.A. in a house B. because he would do well in paintingC. in the open air D. with the most important artist3. The farmer thought that the artist ________.A. was not good at painting B. was really a great manC. did well in painting D. was the most important artist4. The farmer’s son wanted to ________ some day.A. be an artist B. become a popular singerC. write twenty novels. D. dance around the world5. The farmer _________.A. was a foolish man B. didn’t want his son to be a painterC. liked the artist’s picture very much D. couldn’t pay for his son about his paintingsⅣ、用所给词的适当形式填空.（10分）1.Why don’t you ____________(tell) him to do his homework first after school?2.Why not _______________(talk) with your parents about your stress ?3. It’s time for you _______________(go) to school.4.Parents always refuse _______________(let) me _________(watch) cartoons before I finish my schoolwork.5.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s __________(develop).6.He was born in a _________________(type) American family.7.We have much free time. How about ________________( play) tennis ?8.Tom is afraid of ___________________(speak) in front of people.9.Our class is going to have an English _________________(compete) next week.10.I find it comfortable _________________(swim) in the pool in summer.Ⅴ、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空不限一词。（10分）1.你是什么时候删除这些信息的？ When did you these messages?2.你昨天为什么仔细查看我的书包？ Why did you my schoolbag yesterday?3.请不要反复问这个无聊的问题。 Please don't the boring question.4.这事挺重要的，弗兰克，你一定要做好。 It's Frank. You must do it well.5.你和同学们相处得怎么样？ How are you your classmates?Ⅵ、情景交际（5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Mom, it’s half past ten. Let’s think about what to have for lunch.B: OK. What would you like for lunch?A: (1)______B: We don’t have any apples at home. Let’s make a cheese pizza.A: (2)______ It tastes too strong. What’s that on the table?B: Chocolate.A: (3)______B: Sure.A: Oh, it tastes good. (4)______B: But your brother doesn’t like chocolate.A: You can make a few chocolate cookies for me. Then make a few vegetable cookies for him.B: All right. But you must help me.A: OK. (5)______B: Cut up the onions first.   Ⅶ、根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空不超过三个单词。（共5个题，每小题2分，共计10分）Audrey is a Chinese-American student. She has found many value (价值观) differences between the Chinese and Americans.★About money• The American children love to make money by themselves. Chinese children always ask their parents for money.★About school• Many American kids take part in sports, dancing and singing groups for fun. Many Chinese kids take many different kinds of lessons so that they can go to better universities easily. • American students usually feel happy when they get B in an exam. Chinese students feel sad when they get B.★American parents and Chinese parents• American parents don’t think it is useful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities even if it could make them very poor.Ⅷ、书面表达。（15分）假设你是Tina，你的笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，信中他诉说了他的烦恼：他最好的朋友要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买昂贵的礼物。请根据提示给他写一封回信，并给他一些合理的建议。提示：（1）买礼物并不一定要买贵的。（2）没有必要因为没钱买贵的礼物而感到难过。（3）同学应该会理解的。（4）父母挣钱不容易。95可以买花或者自制贺卡等。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________GONE WITH THE WINDAuthor(作者): Margaret Mitchell￥25 (in bookstores) ￥18 (online)It is a story that happened in the American Civil War(美国内战). Scarlett O’Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy(活力). She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish(自私) at the same time.A LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥18.3 (online)Sara Crewe, a young girl, was sent to a boarding school in London. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty(贫穷) and the scorn(嘲笑) of her fellows(伙伴). It’s a perfect book for children.( with 4 tapes)PETER PAN Author: J.M Barrie ￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online) It is a children’s story full of imagination(想象) and adventures(冒险), which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online) Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan(孤儿), finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked(锁着)? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power(力量) of hope, friendship(友谊), and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.A. I don’t like cheese.B. How about some apple pies?C. Why don’t you make chocolate cookies (曲奇饼)?D. Can I try a piece?      E. What’s the matter?F. What should I do?G. I don’t want to have apples.differencesAmerican(1)_____________About money◆Children make money by themselves.◆children ask(2) for money (3)_______kids dance or sing for(4) __________.Students feel happy to get Bstudents take many lessonsStudents is sad to get B parents◆Don’t think it is (5)_________to send the kids to expensive universities.◆would do anything to send kids to good universities.