2022年河南省洛阳市新安县中考英语一模试卷

这是一份2022年河南省洛阳市新安县中考英语一模试卷，共14页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 本试卷共10页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。
2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚, 按要求规范做题。
听力部分(20分)
一、听力理解
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。
1. What des Nick d?
A. He is a pilt. B. He is a ship captain.C. He is a truck driver.
2. Hw sn will Mr. King cme back?
A. In an hur. B. In half an hur.C. In ne and a half hur.
3. Hw ld is the girl?
A.4 B.11. C. 15.
4.Wh is the main rle in the film?
A. A French writer. B. An American directr. C. An Australian man.
5.Hw much shuld the man pay fr the cake?
A.¥90. B.¥110.C. ¥180.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Hw many languages can the man speak?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
7. What des the girl think f French?
A. It is imprtant. B. It is difficult. C. It is interesting.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. When did the wman mve here?
A. Yesterday mrning. B. Yesterday afternn. C. Yesterday evening.
9. What is the man's suggestin?
A. Cming fr a drink. B. Buying a pair f glves. C. Mving ut f the building.
听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Hw many students dn't think mbile phnes shuld be used at schl?
A. 15 students. B. 25 students. C. 35 students
11. Hw many mbile's advantages at schl are mentined?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
12. Why des the writer think it's nt a gd idea t use mbile phnes at schl?
A. Because it csts mney.
B. Because it can imprve ur study.
C. Because it has a bad influence n imprving ur study
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15 三个小题。
13. What is Ira ging t buy?
A. Carrts. B. Muttn. C. Leek(韭菜).
14. When are they ging t make dumplings?
A. Right nw. B. Befre lunch. C. After lunch.
15. Wh wants t learn t make dumplings?
A. Ada. B. Ira. C. Ira's mther.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。
16. _________ 17 .__________18. ___________ 19.___________ 20.____________
笔 试 部 分 (100分)
二、阅读理解(20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分】
阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Which jb requires wrking full time?
A. The supprt wrker. B. The writer.
C. The trainee hairdresser. D. The mdel.
22. T be able t wrk as a Wwee Magazine writer, ne must be
A. imaginative B. friendly C. gd -lking D. quiet
23. Samh is 175 cm tall and beautiful, and she hpes t get an exciting jb. She shuld send emails t ______________.
A. jbhunting@glden -care. cm B. inf@wvee. cm
C. cathy@brightcity. cm D. inf@tp-mdel-ageney. cm
24. Which f the fllwing descriptins abut the jb is TRUE?
A. Supprt wrkers will get $10 per hur at mst.
B. Writers f Wuee Magazine can get free prducts.
C. Trainee hairdressers must wear unifrm t wrk.
D. The Tp Mdel Agency nly wants adult mdels.
25. What kind f text is it?
A. An advertisement. B. A science reprt.
C. A mvie pster. D. A guidebk.
B
It was a few years ag. A friend had sent me a restaurant gift card fr Christmas and I had picked a pretty, sunny Sunday afternn t use it. It felt gd taking my tw grwn sns and daughter t a nice sit-dwn restaurant instead f the fast fd places we usually ate at. The meal was delicius and we all had a gd time just being tgether. When the waitress brught the check. I lked dwn at it. The gif card cvered almst all f it. I reached int my wallet t get enugh cash t cver the rest. I saw tw bills in the frnt f it. The first wuld cver the rest f the bill and give the waitress a nice tip. The secnd bill was much larger, s I reached dwn t pick ut the first ne.
At that mment my mind flashed back t 30 years ag. I was wrking as a busby in a restaurant much like the ne we were in nw. It was lng hurs f hard wrk fr lw pay. I went hme just barely( 勉 强 )making enugh t feed my yung family. I als remembered hw mre than nce I saw the waitresses cunting their meager( 微 薄 的 )tips while wrrying abut hw they were ging t pay the rent and buy their kids the things they needed. I remembered the pain in their eyes and saw the sadness n their faces at the end f the day.
I blinked and was back in the present again while my fingers were tuching the smaller bill in my wallet. I smiled, pushed it back dwn, and picked ut the much larger bill. I flded it arund the gift card and cvered bth f them with the check. As we all gt up frm the table, I handed them t the hard -wrking waitress. "Yu keep the change, "I said with a smile and a happy hear.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案 。
26. What did the writer d n the sunny Sunday afternn?
A. He sent a restaurant gift card t his friend.
B. He tk his children t a fast fd place
C. He tk his children t a nice restaurant.
D. He tk his friends t a nice restaurant.
27. What did the writer d when he was yung accrding t the test?
A B C D
28. Why did the writer pick up the larger bill in the end?
A. Because the waitress was his wrkmate.
B. Because the smaller bill was nt enugh fr the rest and the tip.
C. Because he saw the waitress cunting her meager tips with sadness.
D. Because he hped the waitress wuld be happy when she gt the tip.
29. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the writer?
A. Outging B. Hard -wrking. C. Caring. D. Patient.
30. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A gift card B. A nice restaurantC. A nice tip D. A nice meal
C
Imagine what yur life wuld be like if yu lse the ability t speak and t write with yur hand. Hw t cmmunicate with thers? it sunds impssible, but technlgy makes it pssible.
A man wh cannt mve his arms r hands has used his thughts t write n a cmputer screen. The man has been paralyzed ( 瘫 痪 的 ) frm the neck dwn fr almst ten years. Scientists frm Stanfrd University in the USA implanted. tw tiny sensrs( 传 感 器 )int the man's brain. The scientists gave this methd tw names—"brain -t -text" and "mindwriting". The man desn't want his name t be knwn. s scientists have called him TS. He became paralyzed after suffering a spinal crd injury(脊髓损访 )ten years ag. The implants have allwed TS t use his mind t write. He can write 90 characters(abut 18 wrds) per minute. This is five wrds slwer than the average persn writing a text message n a smartphne.
The mindwriting system is very simple, but it invlved a lt f advanced technlgy. Scientists asked TS t imagine hlding a pen and then writing a sentence n a paper. The sensrs in TS's brain detected( 检 测 )the activity in his brain as he imagined writing. AI cmputer decded( 破 译 )this activity int text n a screen. The scientists used a special algrithm(运算法则 )t d this. Jaimie Hendersn, a Stanfrd University researcher, hpes his research culd help millins f paralyzed peple, and thse wh have lst the ability t speak and t write again. He said, “The gal is t restre their ability t cmmunicate by text. "This technlgy may ne day help anyne t write at the speed f thught.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Why cannt TS mve his arms r hands?
A. Because he hurt himself 10 years ag.
B. Because he suffered a spinal crd injury when he was a child.
C. Because he has been paralyzed frm the neck dwn fr almst 10 years
D. Because he desn't have the advanced technlgy, such as the mindwriting system?
32. Hw many characters can TS write in ten minutes with the help f the mindwriting system?
A. 18 B. 90. C. 180. D. 900
33. What can we learn frm what Jaimie Hendersn said?
A. The mindwriting system is perfect.
B. Anyne can write at the speed f thught with a cmputer.
C. The mindwriting system has helped paralyzed peple t speak and write
D. The gal f the mindwriting system is t help the disabled t cmmunicate text.
34. What des the underlined wrd "this" refer t?
A. Hw the mindwriting system helped TS t write.
B. A cmputer decded this activity int text n a screen.
C. TS imagined hlding a pen and then writing a sentence n a paper.
D. The sensrs in TS's brain detected the activity in his brain as he imagined writing.
35. What's the purpse f the text?
A. T shw us hw great the new technlgy is.
B. T intrduce the way hw the mindwriting system wrks.
C. T shw us hw TS uses his thughts t write n a cmputer see
D. T intrduce that a new technlgy helps the disabled t cmmunicate by text.
D
Friendship with neself is all imprtant, because withut it ne cannt be friends with anyne else in the wrld.
We are s fcused n building relatinships with thers that well frget the imprtant first step: being friends with urselves. That is the imprtant first step if we are t have gd relatinships with thers. 36 ___________ Here are sme tips.
Frgive yurself.
Yu may have made thse mistakes in the past, but is there anything yu can d abut them? I dn't think s, except learning frm them. It's true that yu are nt perfect, but neither is everybdy else. 37________________
Fcus n yur strengths.
38 __________Yu always have sme strengths which give yu a unique cmbinatin that nbdy else has. Realize yur strengths and build yur life arund them.
39_______________
Yu are unique. Yu can never be like ther peple, and neither can ther peple be like yu. The way yu measure yur success is nt determined by ther peple and what they achieve. Instead, it is determined by yur wn life purpse. Yu have everything yu need t [achieve yur life purpse, s it's useless t cmpare yurself with thers.
Always be true t yurself.
Yu dn't like ther peple lying t yu, right? 40__________ Whether yu realize it r nt, that gives yur mind a reasn nt t like yurself. That's why it's imprtant t always be true t yurself. In whatever yu d, be hnest and fllw yur cnscience.
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通 顺、内容完整。
A. Similarly, yu wn't like yurself if yu knw that yu lie t yurself.
B. It's nrmal t make mistakes, s d yurself a favr by giving yurself frgiveness.
C. Instead f fcusing n yur weaknesses, fcus n yur strengths.
D. Hw can we have gd relatinships with thers if we dn't even have gd relatinship with urselves?
E. Stp cmparing yurself with thers.
三、完形填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处 的最佳答案。
When I was a by, I always gt up t change the televisin channel(频道). My“Internet”was a 41 in the crner f the living rm with sme bks n it. My email was a piece f paper and a 42 . My vide games were played in my mind while I ran and 43 fun utside in the sunshine.
Tday, hwever, we live in a sea f44 . There are thusands f websites. There are hundreds f televisin channels. There are emails and text messages that make ur cmputers and smartphnes always 45 busily. There are vide games that eat up ur time. There are 46 shws that nly feed ur anger. There is s much infrmatin that we 47 have time t think abut it.
What can we d in such a sea? Hw can we g 48 it? Hw can we sail it t find the truth abut ur wrld and urselves? We'd better ask urselves sme imprtant 49. When the infrmatin cmes t yu, ask yurself these things. Is the infrmatin inspiring my heart? Is it 50 me up? Is it educating my mind? Is it bringing me clser t my dream? If the answer is 511 , then turn it ff. And yu shuld 52 with it, and keep it away frm yur life.
Our lives here are 53 shrt fr us t stay in a sea f negativity(消极性). We humans have cme t this wrld t lve each ther and t make this wrld mre beautiful. 54 the infrmatin arund yu isn't helping yu d this, then it is wasting yur time and yur life. Yur life shuld be 55 with what yu really allw int yur heart. It is als what yu share frm yur heart. May it always be helpful t yu and yu can receive helpful infrmatin.
41. A. sfaB. chairC. deskD. bed
42. A. penB. bxC. ballD. radi
43. A. wrkedB. studiedC. tkD. had
44. A. traditinB. cnditinC. cmpetitinD. infrmatin
45. A. sundB. playC. wrkD. ring
46. A. surprisingB. excitingC. shckingD. bring
47. A. hardlyB. clearlyC. nlyD. nearly
48. A. thrughB. acrssC. amngD. between
49. A. prblemsB. relatinsC. questinsD. answers
50. A. ringingB. pickingC. cheeringD. turning
51. A. nB. yesC. bigD. small
52. A. cmpareB. disagreeC. shareD. talk
53. A. veryB. tC. sD. such
54. A. IfB. UnlessC. AsD. Thugh
55. A. agreedB. cnnectedC. dealtD. filled
四、语篇填空(15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分)
第一节 阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
My Dear Azhaan,
I want yu t knw that yu remind me t myself in s many ways. Yu are like a better and imprved versin( 版 本 )f me. I lk at yu and I see myself 56 ________ Sur eyes. I wish I had that cnfidence( 信 心 )and even sme f yur bssiness(霸气 )at that age. Yet, I'm als trubled n seeing this cnfidence 57________ disappearing, because yu are 58_______ many difficult things. I want yu t knw that yur cnfidence is ne f the 59 ________ things abut yu. All f us admire yur cnfidence. Hwever, yu are nt cnfident enugh these days, because yu are beginning t dislike yur wn bdy.
Yu are nt fat. I agree that yu culd be a little healthier. Yu culd eat a little junk fd. Hwever. I dn't knw when yu'll begin t enjy fruits, but I 60________ that yu will.
I think ne f the mments f 61_____ fr me was when yu were brn, and the dctr said "Cngratulatins, yu have anther baby by, " nt because yu were a by but because yu were healthy.
Yu're t yung t understand this nw-n ne realizes the imprtance f a nrmal life 62 __________ it is away frm them. What I 63________fr yu is happiness: the understanding that yu are nt perfect and that it is kay because 64________ f us is!
Stay cnfident and keep yur head 65_________, my little by -wh is grwing up t sn! Lve,
Ammi
第二节阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The Earth is ur hme and we must take care f it. That is t say, we must keep the land, air, and water clean. But peple have prduced a lt f pllutin since they first made a fire, washed their clthes in the river and threw rubbish n the grund. Many years ag, pllutin was nt s serius because 66 __________were nt s many peple.
In the past, there was enugh clean air, land, and water. When the land r the river 67_______ dirty in ne place, man mved t anther place. And the mre peple there are in ne place, 68________ wrse envirnment peple maybe have.
Perhaps yu are afraid that it is endless fr peple 69__________ prduce pllutin. Luckily, we are glad t tell yu 70 __________peple have cme t knw the danger f pllutin, and mre and mre peple are wrking hard t prtect ur Earth.
五、补全对话(5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Jy. This is Steve, calling frm the Tinmenshan Muntain f Zhangiajie!
B: Hi. Steve. Yu are already in Zhangiajie? Great t hear yu! S 71._______________ ?
A: Oh, amazing! Yu knw, Zhangiiajie is famus fr its steep(陡峭的)muntains, which are quite different frm thse in ur cuntry.
B:Really?72. _______________________?
A: N. Instead f walking, we tk the cable car ( 缆 车 ) .
B:That was als an exciting experience, I suppse. 73. ________________?
A:Fr five days, My dad will have an imprtant meeting next Mnday. Wrk cmes first.
B:What a pity! Given mre time, yu culd visit mre places f interest. Hw abut the fd there?
A. 74. ____________. As a real fdie(吃货), I enjy all kinds f traditinal fd here. And s d my family.
B:Yu d?
A:Yes. And tmrrw we are ging t visit Huanglngdng. It is said t be ne f the mst beautiful karst caves(溶洞)in the wrld and it has interested s many travellers.
B:Fantastic!Culd yu please tell me mre abut it when yu are back?
A:N prblem. I'll see yu in a few days. Talk t yu sn.
B:Thank yu. 75. _________________!Bye!
六、书面表达(20分)
人非圣贤, 孰能无过?作为一名学生, 在学习或生活中你是否他犯过错误、做过傻事?在认识到自己所犯错误或明白所做的傻事后, 你又是如何改正的呢?请你以“The mistake made me grw up"为题, 并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点：
1)你犯过的一次错误或做过的一件傻事是什么;
2)你是如何改正的：
3)你的收获。
2. 要求：1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名：
2)词数100左右。
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2021～2022学年九年级第一次大练习
英语参考答案
一、1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BBAAC 11-15 CCABA 16-20 CEDAB
二、21-25 CADBA 26-30 CBDCC 31-35 CDDAD 36-40 DBCEA
三、41-45 CADDC 46-50 DABCC 51-55 ABBAD
四、56. in 57. slwly 58. facing 59. best 60. believe
61. happiness 62. until 63. want 64. nne 65. high
66. there 67. was 68. the 69. t 70. that
五、
71. What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it?
72. Did yu climb the muntain n ft/ Did yu walk up the muntain/Did yu g up the muntain n ft/Did yu walk t the tp f the muntain/Did yu get t/reach/arive at the tp
f the muntain?
73. Hw lng will yu stay/be there?
74. It's delicius/It tastes delicius /It's nice.
75. Have a gd time/a nice Jurney /I hpe yu will have a gd time/nice Jurney/
Enjy yurself/Have fun!
六 、
One pssible versin:
The mistake made me grw up
Everyne may make mistakes. Mistakes make us grw up. Althugh mistakes are annying, as lng as we face it bravely, we will succeed sner r later.
There was nce a time when I made mistakes in math. Because f carelessness, I failed the exam. When I was depressed , it was my math teacher wh gave me a hand and tld me that mistakes culd als teach us a lessn. What she tld me encuraged me t face my math prblem bravely. Finally, my math grades imprved.
In a wrd, everyne can cnquer the unavidable mistakes in ur life s lng as we have faith in urselves Treasure the mistakes, and yu will win the treasure.