小学英语牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes学案

这是一份小学英语牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 1 The king's new clothes学案，共8页。

知识点一 tell
【知识精讲】
tell v. 告诉 过去式为tld
tell a stry 讲一个故事
tell sb. a stry 某人讲一个故事
【经典例题】
My mther _____ (tell) me a stry last night.
【名师解析】
根据last night可知，句子为一般过去时，所以填tell的过去式tld。
知识点二 say
【知识精讲】
say v. 说，单三形式为says;过去式为said
say a/ne sentence 说一句话
【经典例题】
She ften ________ that her sn is clever.
【名师解析】
根据ften可知，句子为一般现在时，所以填say的单三形式says。
知识点三 turn
【知识精讲】
turn n. 轮流
It is 形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+turn (t d sth).
轮到某人（做某事）。
It is nw yur turn t make a cake.
【经典例题】
It is _______ (Tm) turn t tell a stry.
【名师解析】
It is 形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+turn (t d sth). 轮到某人（做某事）。所以填Tm’s。
知识点四 hard
【知识精讲】
hard adv. 努力地
study hard努力学些 think hard 努力思考
【经典例题】
He thinks _______ abut the difficult math prblem.
A． hard B. hardly C. easy D. easily
【名师解析】
句意：他努力思考那道数学难题。A． hard努力地，B. hardly几乎不；C. easy容易的；D. easily容易地。所以选A。
知识点五 start
【知识精讲】
start v. 开始。近义词：begin
start t d sth. 开始做某事
【经典例题】
The flwers start ________ (cme) ut in spring.
【名师解析】
start t d sth. 开始做某事，所以填t cme。
知识点六 have t
【知识精讲】
have t不得不，必须。有人称、数和时态的变化。单三形式为has t。过去式为had t。后面加动词原形。
【经典例题】
I have t ________ (d) my hmewrk first.
【名师解析】
have t后面加动词原形，所以填d。
知识点七 nice
【知识精讲】
nice adj. 好的 be nice t sb. 对某人友好
【经典例题】
The by is nice ________ the ld lady.
A. t B. fr C. frm D. at
【名师解析】
be nice t sb. 对某人友好，所以选A。
知识点八 lk after
【知识精讲】
lk after照看，照顾
lk after the by
lk after him （代词用宾格形式）
lk after…well好好照顾
【经典例题】
My mther_________my grandma carefully in hspital.
A. lked after B. lked at C. lked fr D. lked ut
【名师解析】
A. lked after照看，照顾；
B. lked at看；
C. lked fr寻找；
D. lked ut向外看；当心。
根据上下文可知，妈妈在医院照顾奶奶。所以选A。
知识点九 turn int
【知识精讲】
turn int变成；turn ... int…
把…变成…
【经典例题】
The ice t int water last night.
【名师解析】
根据last night可知，句子用一般过去时，所以填turned。
练习
一、单项选择
( )1. —Wh’s the_________? —It’s Alice’s_________.
A. secnd; turn B. next; way C. ne; turn D. next; turn
( )2. The by_________g swimming, but he_________d his hmewrk.
A. wanted; have t B. wants t; has t C. wanted t; have t D. wants t; had t
( )3. Yesterday, Nancy was sick, her mther_________her carefully.
A. lked after B. lked at C. lked fr D. lked ut
( )4. The witch(女巫)_________the prince_________the lin.
A. turned; n B. talked; with C. tld; abut D. turned; int
( )5. She_________the frg well. Then the frg turned_________a prince.
A. lks after; t B. lked at; t C. lked fr; int D. lked after; int
( )6. It’s_________turn t_________a sentence.
A. his; say B. yu; say C. she; speak D. yur; speak
( )7. The ld lady is nice__________.
A. t; I B. fr; me C. t; us D. t; hers
二、翻译
1. 一头生病的狮子_________2. 努力思考_________
3. 照看好奶奶__________________ 4. 对……友好__________________
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. This is a magic garden. The flwers t int beautiful fairies at night.
2. Wh’s the n ne t sing? It’s my turn.
3.It was Father's Day. I g_________up early in the mrning. I wanted t buy a bk f_________my father.
4.I w________thrugh the city. There was a big bkshp in the main street, and there were a lt f bks in it. I bught a bk a_________science. My father l_________it very much.
四、阅读理解
阅读理解并选择正确的答案。
Lng lng ag, there was a bad king. All f his peple hated him. One ht day, he was taking a walk alng a river when he decided t have a swim in it. He was a gd swimmer, but while he was in the river, he suddenly fell ill and was dying. At that time tw farmers were wrking in the field nearby. They came ver, jumped int the river, and he was saved. They didn't knw wh was until they pull him ut f the water. The king was happy. He said t the tw farmer, "Tday yu have saved my life. Ask fr anything, and I'll give it t yu. I'm the richest in the wrld." "Dn't tell anybdy that we have saved yu," the tw farmers said tgether.
（1）All f peple ____ the king.
A.lved
B.visited
C.hated
（2）One day, the king decided t ______.
A.take a walk
B.have a swim
C.Walk by the river.
（3）______ jumped int the river.
A.The king
B.Nbdy
C.Tw farmers
（4）The farmers were _____ t save the king.
A.happy
B.wrried
C.sad
（5）The king was very _____.
A.kind
B.friendly
C.bad
（5）C
【参考答案】
一、A B A D D A
二、 a sick lin think hard lk after grandma well be nice t sb.
三、 1 turn 2. next 3. gt fr walked abut liked/lved
四、
（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）C