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人教版初中英语八上 Unit10 单元话题语法填空练习
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这是一份人教版初中英语八上 Unit10 单元话题语法填空练习，共11页。
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you will have a great time!单元话题语法填空练习（山东济南·八年级统考期末）阅读下面句子和短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tom is a middle school student. He is studying in Grade 8 now. He usually 1 (get) up at 7 o’clock in the morning. But today he got up at 6:30 2 (buy) a big cake. After that, he helped his grandparents clean their room, because today was his 3 (grandpa) birthday. His grandpa was going to be 68 years old. Tom also 4 (buy) two CDs about Beijing Opera (京剧) for his grandpa. He was sure his grandpa would like 5 (they) very much, because his grandpa likes listening to Beijing Opera. Tom got home at noon. His mother was making birthday noodles 6 his grandma. They were laughing and talking 7 (happy). His grandpa was drinking tea and listening to Beijing Opera. Tom said, “Happy birthday to you, grandpa.” Then he cut 8 big cake and gave his grandpa a big piece. Grandpa was very happy and ate it. In the evening, Tom watched TV with his grandparents together. He was a little tired 9 very happy, because he could 10 (make) his grandparents happy.（吉林长春·八年级吉林大学附属中学校考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A party is a social event where a lot of people meet together and have fun. In Western countries, there are all kinds of parties. People usually have different parties 11 (celebrate) different things. Here are some common and important ones.Masked ball (化装舞会): The party is part of the school life in America. Most boys and girls like it.They try to show their charm (魅力) by dressing 12 (they) up carefully.Prom: In the United States and Canada, a prom is 13 important and popular dance for high school students. It is often held 14 the end of a school year.Housewarming: People usually have such a party 15 they move to a new house. Of course, the party is held in the new house. The host always expects more 16 (guest) to come.Birthday party: This is the 17 (popular) of all the parties. At the party, there is always a birthday 18 , great food and drinks. Everyone 19 “Happy birthday” to the birthday person! People usually talk, sing and dance with others 20 (happy) at the party.（河北唐山·八年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。How do you usually celebrate your birthday? If your birthday is coming, what gifts will your parents buy 21 you? It’s not easy for Chinese parents 22 (choose) birthday gifts for their children. Many American parents also have 23 same problem. But 24 (luck), they have American Girl-an American company. It’s famous for 25 (it) beautiful dolls. Though there are many famous dolls in the world, American Girl dolls are 26 (girl) favourite birthday gifts.What makes American Girl dolls so popular with girls? The secret is their matching hair, skin, eye colour 27 clothing. That is to say, there are different 28 (kind) of dolls for people to choose from. And the dolls look like their owners.The company hopes their dolls can make girls 29 (understand) that it’s OK to be different from others. The company gives each doll a name and a special background. It also invites some 30 (write) to write stories about these dolls. The stories are mainly about American history in different periods.（吉林长春·八年级统考期中）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。Diego was clever, friendly and outgoing. He had a little sister called Mia. He liked her very much. He read her 31 (story). He walked her to school. He played 32 her. Mia thought he was the best brother in the world!Diego’s birthday was coming. Mia wanted to make it 33 (interest). However, she was too little 34 plan a party. She didn't know how 35 (cook) delicious food. What could she do?Then Mia had 36 idea. She decided to make a papel picado. That was a paper banner (横幅) of many colors. A banner would make Diego happy!Mia found colored paper. First, she folded the paper many times. Then, she used a knife to cut the paper into different shapes (形状). Each one looked like a beautiful snowflake (雪花) 37 Mia unfolded the pieces of paper!The next day, Mia tried 38 (she) best to put the banner high on the wall. “Happy Birthday!” Mia shouted 39 (loud) when Diego came home from school.Diego was truly surprised to see that and of course he was very happy. He liked his sister’s gift. And he could feel the love from her in the gift! It 40 (touch) his heart.Diego had a very happy birthday. Mia was happy, too!（河北秦皇岛·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I have a good friend named Tom. He enjoys playing 41 violin in his free time. Last Sunday, he had his 42 （nine） birthday party. He 43 （invite）me to his party. I spent half an hour 44 （choose） a gift for him. 45 （final）, I decided to buy him a book. Tom’s mother prepared lots of delicious food, such 46 cookies, sandwiches, cookies, pears and strawberries. Tom 47 （make） a wish. I knew what his wish was. He 48 （real） wanted to be a violinist in the 49 . It was a 50 （wonder） night with a big meal, lots of games and a good conversation. We enjoyed ourselves. Best wishes to Tom!（河北邢台·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Dear Tina, Next Sunday, November 28th, is my 51 (fourteen) birthday. My parents will have a big birthday party 52 me that day. It will be from 6:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. You are welcome to my party. I will also 53 (invitation) other sixteen friends to my party. My mother will prepare a lot of fruit and a big cake for the party. We can dance, sing 54 have some delicious food at the party. My brother will think of some interesting 55 (game) for the party. I think we will have 56 good time. If you 57 (be) available that day, please come to my party. Please reply in 58 (write) to this invitation by Saturday, November 27th. I look forward to 59 (meet) you soon. I’m sure we’ll enjoy 60 (we). Yours, Helen （河北邢台·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。Ms. Depp is our English teacher. She is from England. She started to teach 61 (we) English last year. But now she is leaving for her country. We are very 62 (surprise) when we know she will be away from us, because she is such 63 good teacher that we all like her. We’re going to have a party for her. We think it is the best way to say both “Thank you” 64 “goodbye”. We plan to have the party this Saturday. Now we are preparing 65 it. Liu Juan and Zhao Liang 66 (invite) all the teachers last week. Our Chinese teacher Miss Yu can’t come. Her family are going to take a trip to Beidaihe this weekend. 67 (lucky), other 68 (teacher) promised that they would come. Zhou Min is 69 (write) a thank-you note. We want to show how much we will miss Ms. Depp. She asks He Bin to read it to Ms. Depp, because He Bin speaks English very well. I’m going to play the piano at the party. And I also think of an 70 (interest) game to play at the party.We hope the party will be very great. （湖北孝感·八年级统考期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）Melissa, Jenny, Rocky and Lindsay were playing in the park. Suddenly(突然), Melissa called out loudly, “Hey guys! Yesterday Mom 71 (tell) me it’s Grandma’s birthday next week. Let’s do 72 special for her.”“Oh, what should we do?” asked Jenny.“I have a (n) 73 . We can surprise Grandma with a music show,” said Lindsay. “Jenny dances very well and Melissa sings 74 (beautiful). Rocky and I can play the drums and the guitar.”“That 75 (sound) great,” said Rocky. “We can practice in the park after school.”After a short but nice 76 (discuss), the children went home happily. They chose some nice songs and practiced hard every day. They enjoyed themselves a lot and never felt 77 (boring).At last, the day of Grandma’s birthday arrived. After dinner, the children asked everyone 78 (come) to the yard (院子). The show was successful. All of them did a great job. Everyone liked their performances.In the end, Grandma hugged (拥抱) each child with tears (眼泪) in her eyes. “I’m so excited, 79 (I) children. Thanks a lot 80 your special gift.” 参考答案：1．gets 2．to buy 3．grandpa’s 4．bought 5．them 6．with 7．happily 8．the 9．but 10．make【导语】本文讲述了汤姆一家人为汤姆的爷爷过生日的事情。1．句意：他通常在早上7点起床。根据usually可知，此句是一般现在时，根据He可知，动词用三单形式，故填gets。2．句意：但是今天他六点半起床去买一个大蛋糕。六点半起床的目的是为了去买蛋糕，动词不定式作目的状语，故填to buy。3．句意：因为这是他爷爷的生日。设空处修饰后面的名词，因此这里应用grandpa的名词所有格形式，grandpa’s birthday“爷爷的生日”，故填grandpa’s。4．句意：汤姆还给他爷爷买了两张关于京剧的CD。根据下一句was可判断，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填bought。5．句意：他相信他的爷爷非常喜欢它们。like“喜欢”，是动词，后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them，故填them。6．句意：他妈妈正在和他奶奶做寿面。根据“making birthday noodles …his grandma”可知，此处指和奶奶一起做寿面，with“和”，故填with。7．句意：他们开心地笑着，说着。此空修饰动词laughing和talking，应填副词happily“开心地”，故填happily。8．句意：然后他切了一块大蛋糕，给了爷爷一大块。空格后cake是前文提到的，所以此空应填the表示特指前文提到的物，故填the。9．句意：他有点累，但很高兴。根据“He is a little tired … very happy,”可知空格前后是转折关系，因此用but连接，故填but。10．句意：因为他可以让他的爷爷奶奶高兴。can“能够”是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填make。11．to celebrate 12．themselves 13．an 14．at 15．when 16．guests 17．most popular 18．cake 19．says 20．happily【导语】本文介绍了几种常见的、重要的聚会。11．句意：人们通常举行不同的聚会来庆祝不同的事情。celebrate“庆祝”，动词。此处指人们举行聚会来庆祝，应用不定式表目的。故填to celebrate。12．句意：他们通过精心打扮来展示自己的魅力。they“他们”，反身代词。此处指男孩女孩们打扮自己，应用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。13．句意：在美国和加拿大，毕业舞会是高中生重要且受欢迎的舞蹈。此处泛指一个重要的聚会，且important以元音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词an。故填an。14．句意：它通常在学年结束时举行。at the end of“在……的末尾”。故填at。15．句意：人们通常在搬进新居时举行这样的聚会。根据“People usually have such a party…they move to a new house.”可知，当人们乔迁新居时会举办这样的聚会，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。16．句意：主人总是希望有更多的客人来。guest“客人”，可数名词，被more修饰，用其复数形式。故填guests。17．句意：这是所有聚会中最受欢迎的。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词。根据“of all the parties”可知，此处指所有聚会中最受欢迎的，应为最高级。故填most popular。18．句意：在聚会上，总是有一个生日蛋糕，美味的食物和饮料。根据“At the party, there is always a birthday”可知，生日派对上会有生日蛋糕。cake“蛋糕”，由“a”可知，用其单数形式。故填cake。19．句意：每个人都对过生日的人说“生日快乐”！。此处指人们对过生日的人说“生日快乐”。say“说”，动词，时态是一般现在时，不定代词everyone作主语，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填says。20．句意：人们通常在聚会上和别人愉快地聊天、唱歌、跳舞。happy“开心的”，形容词，此处应用副词happily修饰动词。故填happily。21．for 22．to choose 23．the 24．luckily 25．its 26．girls’ 27．and 28．kinds 29．understand 30．writers【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的许多父母在给孩子过生日时在美国女孩公司买玩偶作为礼物的事情。21．句意：如果你的生日快到了，你父母会给你买什么礼物？buy gifts for sb“为某人买礼物”，用介词for。故填for。22．句意：中国父母为孩子挑选生日礼物并不容易。it is not easy for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事不容易”，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，空处应填choose的不定式形式to choose“选择”。故填to choose。23．句意：许多美国父母也有同样的问题。此处特指前面提到的那个问题，用定冠词the。故填the。24．句意：但幸运的是，他们有一家美国公司“美国女孩”。空处位于句首，修饰整个句子，应用副词形式。故填luckily。25．句意：它以漂亮的娃娃而闻名。空处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词代词为its。故填its。26．句意：尽管世界上有很多著名的娃娃，但美国女孩娃娃是女孩们最喜欢的生日礼物。根据“American Girl dolls are...(girl) favourite birthday gifts.”可知，此处表达美国女孩娃娃是女孩们最喜欢的生日礼物，空处修饰名词，此处应用名词复数所有格形式。故填girls’。27．句意：秘诀是它们的头发、皮肤、眼睛颜色和衣服都很相配。根据“hair, skin, eye colour...clothing”可知，此处表示并列关系，用and连接。故填and。28．句意：也就是说，有不同种类的玩偶供人们选择。different kinds of“不同种类的”，此处用kind的复数形式，固定搭配。故填kinds。29．句意：该公司希望他们的娃娃能让女孩们明白，与他人不同是可以的。make sb do“使某人做某事”，后面加动词原形。故填understand。30．句意：它还邀请一些作家写关于这些娃娃的故事。根据“It also invites some...(write) to write stories about these dolls.”可知，此处表达邀请作家，some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填writers。31．stories 32．with 33．interesting 34．to 35．to cook 36．an 37．when/after/as 38．her 39．loudly 40．touched【导语】本文讲述了妹妹如何为哥哥庆祝生日的故事。31．句意：他给她读故事。根据句中“He read her”可知，此句是说他给她读故事。story“故事”，可数名词，此处用复数形式，故填stories。32．句意：他和她玩。根据“Mia thought he was the best brother in the world!”可知，此句是说他和她玩，play with sb.“和某人玩”，故填with。33．句意：米娅想让它变得有趣。根据前句“Diego’s birthday was coming”可知，此句是说米娅想让它变得有趣，“it”指生日，表示物，此处用interesting修饰“it”，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。34．句意：然而，她太小了，无法策划一个聚会。根据句中“However”可知，此处是说她太小了还不能策划一个生日聚会，too...to do sth.“太……而不能做某事”。故填to。35．句意：她不知道如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句中“She didn’t know”可知，此句是说她不知道怎样做美味的食物，how to do sth.“怎样做某事”。故填to cook。36．句意：然后米娅有了一个主意。句中“idea”为单数名词，且以元音开头，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词an。have an idea“有了一个主意”，故填an。37．句意：当米娅打开纸的时候/以后，每一张看起来都像一片美丽的雪花！根据句中“Mia unfolded the pieces of paper”可知，此句是说当米娅打开纸的时候/以后，每张看起来都像一片美丽的雪花。故填when/after/as。38．句意：第二天，米娅尽了最大的努力把横幅高高挂在墙上。根据“tried...best”可知，此句是说她尽力把横幅高高挂在墙上，try one’s best to do sth.“尽最大努力去做某事”，根据主语“Mia”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。39．句意：迭戈放学回家时，米娅大声喊道。句中“shouted”为动词，意为“喊”，应用副词修饰。形容词loud的副词形式为loudly，意为“大声地”。故填loudly。40．句意：它触动了他的心。文章叙述的是过去的事，此句用一般过去时，故填touched。41．the 42．ninth 43．invited 44．choosing 45．Finally 46．as 47．made 48．really 49．future 50．wonderful【导语】本文主要讲了Tom在上周日邀请作者去参加他的生日聚会，作者选礼物给Tom、吃美食、做游戏、聊天，最后度过了一个很好的夜晚。41．句意：他喜欢在业余时间拉小提琴。玩乐器类的词，需加the。故拉小提琴是“play the violin”。故填the。42．句意：上周日，他过了他的第九个生日聚会。序数词表示“第几”，第九个生日，需要序数词，nine的序数词是ninth。故填ninth。43．句意：他邀请我来他的聚会。由上句时间状语“Last Sunday”可知时态是一般过去时，空处需用invite的过去式invited。故填invited。44．句意：我花费半个小时为他选择一个礼物。句中spend+时间+doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。故需choose的现在分词形式choosing。故填choosing。45．句意：最后，我决定给他买一本书。final是形容词，分析句子成分，缺一个副词作状语，final的副词形式是finally。故填Finally。46．句意：Tom的妈妈准备了很多美味的食物，比如饼干、三明治、梨和草莓。由空后的“ cookies, sandwiches, cookies, pears and strawberries.”可知，是举例的一些食物。需用such as，表示“比如”，其后一般跟短语。故填as。47．句意：Tom许了个愿。make a wish表示“许一个愿”。由上句中“prepared”可知时态是一般过去时，需用make的过去式made。故填made。48．句意：他真的想在将来成为一个小提琴家。句中he是主语，wanted是谓语，缺一个副词来修饰wanted，real“真的”的副词形式是really。故填really。49．句意：他真的想在将来成为一个小提琴家。in the后加名词，构成介词短语，由空的前半句可知，那是他的愿望，愿望是发生在将来的。future“将来”符合。故填future。50．句意：它是一次完美的夜晚，在这样的夜晚能有美餐、很多游戏和愉快的谈话。修饰名词night需要形容词来修饰，需用wonder的形容词wonderful“完美的”，故填wonderful。51．fourteenth 52．for 53．invite 54．and 55．games 56．a 57．are 58．writing 59．meeting 60．ourselves【导语】本文是Helen写给Tina的生日派对邀请函。51．句意：下周日，11月28日是我十四岁的生日。根据所给词汇和句意可知，表达某人几岁生日应用序数词，fourteen“十四”的序数词形式是fourteenth。故填fourteenth。52．句意：我的父母将会在那天为我举办盛大的生日派对。根据句意可知，空处应填介词for，意为“为了”。故填for。53．句意：我也另外邀请了16个朋友来我的派对。根据所给词汇和句子结构可知，will后接动词原形，invitation“邀请”是名词，其动词形式是invite。故填invite。54．句意：在派对上，我们可以跳舞、唱歌和吃美食。根据“dance, sing...have some delicious food”可知，空处应填连词and“和”连接动词。故填and。55．句意：我的哥哥会为派对想一些有趣的游戏。根据所给词汇和空前“some”可知，空处应填名词复数，game“游戏”的复数形式是games。故填games。56．句意：我认为我们会玩得很开心。根据句意可知，考查短语have a good time“玩得开心”。故填a。57．句意：如果你那天有空，请来我的派对。根据所给词汇和句意可知，if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句主语是you，be动词应用are形式。故填are。58．句意：请在星期六，11月27日前回复这次的邀请。根据所给词汇和“reply in”可知，空处应填动名词，write“写”的动名词形式是writing。故填writing。59．句意：我期待见到你。根据所给词汇和“look forward to”可知，空处应填动名词，meet“遇见”的动名词形式是meeting。故填meeting。60．句意：我确定我们会玩得很开心。根据所给词汇和“enjoy”可知，考查enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，we“我们”是主格，其反身代词是ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。61．us 62．surprised 63．a 64．and 65．for 66．invited 67．Luckily 68．teachers 69．writing 70．interesting【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和同学要为老师举办一个派对。61．句意：她去年开始教我们英语。teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”，作宾语用宾格。故填us。62．句意：当我们知道她将离开我们时，我们感到非常惊讶，因为她是一位好老师，我们都喜欢她。作be动词的表语用形容词，形容人用surprised“吃惊的”。故填surprised。63．句意：当我们知道她将离开我们时，我们感到非常惊讶，因为她是一位好老师，我们都喜欢她。此处泛指“一个好老师”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。64．句意：我们认为这是说“谢谢”和“再见”的最佳方式。both...and“两者都”。故填and。65．句意：现在我们正在准备。prepare for“准备”。故填for。66．句意：刘娟和赵亮上周邀请了所有的老师。根据“last week”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填invited。67．句意：幸运的是，其他老师答应他们会来。此处修饰整个句子用副词luckily“幸运地”。故填Luckily。68．句意：幸运的是，其他老师答应他们会来。other后加名词复数teachers“老师”。故填teachers。69．句意：周敏正在写一封感谢信。此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填writing。70．句意：我还想在聚会上玩一个有趣的游戏。修饰名词game用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。71．told 72．something 73．idea 74．beautifully 75．sounds 76．discussion 77．bored 78．to come 79．my 80．for【导语】本文主要讲述了几个孩子为奶奶准备生日惊喜的故事。71．句意：昨天妈妈告诉我下星期是奶奶的生日。根据句中“Yesterday”可知，此句用一般过去时，故填told。72．句意：让我们为她做点特别的事吧。根据下文中“Oh, what should we do?”可知，此句是说为她做一些特别的事情。故填something。73．句意：我有一个主意。根据后句“We can surprise Grandma with a music show”可知，此句是说想到了一个主意，idea“主意”，a后跟单数名词。故填idea。74．句意：珍妮舞跳得很好，梅利莎唱得很好。根据句中“sings”可知，此处用beautiful的副词beautifully修饰动词“sings”。故填beautifully。75．句意：“听起来不错，”洛奇说。此句是洛奇当时说的话，应用一般现在时，主语“That”为第三人称单数，sound用第三人称单数形式，故填sounds。76．句意：经过短暂而愉快的讨论后，孩子们高高兴兴地回家了。根据句中不定冠词“a”可知，此处用名词，动词“discuss”的名词形式为discussion，意为“讨论”。故填discussion。77．句意：他们玩得很开心，从不感到无聊。根据句中主语“They”可知，此处应用bored修饰人，意为“感觉无聊的“。故填bored。78．句意：晚饭后，孩子们请大家到院子里来。根据句中“asked”可知，此处用结构ask sb. to do sth.，意为“让某人做某事”。故填to come。79．句意：我很兴奋，我的孩子们。根据句中“children”可知，此处用I的形容词性物主代词“my”修饰名词“children”。故填my。80．句意：非常感谢你的特别礼物。根据句中“Thanks”和“your special gift”可知，此处表示“因……而感谢……”，应用结构“Thanks for”。故填for。
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you will have a great time!单元话题语法填空练习（山东济南·八年级统考期末）阅读下面句子和短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tom is a middle school student. He is studying in Grade 8 now. He usually 1 (get) up at 7 o’clock in the morning. But today he got up at 6:30 2 (buy) a big cake. After that, he helped his grandparents clean their room, because today was his 3 (grandpa) birthday. His grandpa was going to be 68 years old. Tom also 4 (buy) two CDs about Beijing Opera (京剧) for his grandpa. He was sure his grandpa would like 5 (they) very much, because his grandpa likes listening to Beijing Opera. Tom got home at noon. His mother was making birthday noodles 6 his grandma. They were laughing and talking 7 (happy). His grandpa was drinking tea and listening to Beijing Opera. Tom said, “Happy birthday to you, grandpa.” Then he cut 8 big cake and gave his grandpa a big piece. Grandpa was very happy and ate it. In the evening, Tom watched TV with his grandparents together. He was a little tired 9 very happy, because he could 10 (make) his grandparents happy.（吉林长春·八年级吉林大学附属中学校考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A party is a social event where a lot of people meet together and have fun. In Western countries, there are all kinds of parties. People usually have different parties 11 (celebrate) different things. Here are some common and important ones.Masked ball (化装舞会): The party is part of the school life in America. Most boys and girls like it.They try to show their charm (魅力) by dressing 12 (they) up carefully.Prom: In the United States and Canada, a prom is 13 important and popular dance for high school students. It is often held 14 the end of a school year.Housewarming: People usually have such a party 15 they move to a new house. Of course, the party is held in the new house. The host always expects more 16 (guest) to come.Birthday party: This is the 17 (popular) of all the parties. At the party, there is always a birthday 18 , great food and drinks. Everyone 19 “Happy birthday” to the birthday person! People usually talk, sing and dance with others 20 (happy) at the party.（河北唐山·八年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。How do you usually celebrate your birthday? If your birthday is coming, what gifts will your parents buy 21 you? It’s not easy for Chinese parents 22 (choose) birthday gifts for their children. Many American parents also have 23 same problem. But 24 (luck), they have American Girl-an American company. It’s famous for 25 (it) beautiful dolls. Though there are many famous dolls in the world, American Girl dolls are 26 (girl) favourite birthday gifts.What makes American Girl dolls so popular with girls? The secret is their matching hair, skin, eye colour 27 clothing. That is to say, there are different 28 (kind) of dolls for people to choose from. And the dolls look like their owners.The company hopes their dolls can make girls 29 (understand) that it’s OK to be different from others. The company gives each doll a name and a special background. It also invites some 30 (write) to write stories about these dolls. The stories are mainly about American history in different periods.（吉林长春·八年级统考期中）用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。Diego was clever, friendly and outgoing. He had a little sister called Mia. He liked her very much. He read her 31 (story). He walked her to school. He played 32 her. Mia thought he was the best brother in the world!Diego’s birthday was coming. Mia wanted to make it 33 (interest). However, she was too little 34 plan a party. She didn't know how 35 (cook) delicious food. What could she do?Then Mia had 36 idea. She decided to make a papel picado. That was a paper banner (横幅) of many colors. A banner would make Diego happy!Mia found colored paper. First, she folded the paper many times. Then, she used a knife to cut the paper into different shapes (形状). Each one looked like a beautiful snowflake (雪花) 37 Mia unfolded the pieces of paper!The next day, Mia tried 38 (she) best to put the banner high on the wall. “Happy Birthday!” Mia shouted 39 (loud) when Diego came home from school.Diego was truly surprised to see that and of course he was very happy. He liked his sister’s gift. And he could feel the love from her in the gift! It 40 (touch) his heart.Diego had a very happy birthday. Mia was happy, too!（河北秦皇岛·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I have a good friend named Tom. He enjoys playing 41 violin in his free time. Last Sunday, he had his 42 （nine） birthday party. He 43 （invite）me to his party. I spent half an hour 44 （choose） a gift for him. 45 （final）, I decided to buy him a book. Tom’s mother prepared lots of delicious food, such 46 cookies, sandwiches, cookies, pears and strawberries. Tom 47 （make） a wish. I knew what his wish was. He 48 （real） wanted to be a violinist in the 49 . It was a 50 （wonder） night with a big meal, lots of games and a good conversation. We enjoyed ourselves. Best wishes to Tom!（河北邢台·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Dear Tina, Next Sunday, November 28th, is my 51 (fourteen) birthday. My parents will have a big birthday party 52 me that day. It will be from 6:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. You are welcome to my party. I will also 53 (invitation) other sixteen friends to my party. My mother will prepare a lot of fruit and a big cake for the party. We can dance, sing 54 have some delicious food at the party. My brother will think of some interesting 55 (game) for the party. I think we will have 56 good time. If you 57 (be) available that day, please come to my party. Please reply in 58 (write) to this invitation by Saturday, November 27th. I look forward to 59 (meet) you soon. I’m sure we’ll enjoy 60 (we). Yours, Helen （河北邢台·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。Ms. Depp is our English teacher. She is from England. She started to teach 61 (we) English last year. But now she is leaving for her country. We are very 62 (surprise) when we know she will be away from us, because she is such 63 good teacher that we all like her. We’re going to have a party for her. We think it is the best way to say both “Thank you” 64 “goodbye”. We plan to have the party this Saturday. Now we are preparing 65 it. Liu Juan and Zhao Liang 66 (invite) all the teachers last week. Our Chinese teacher Miss Yu can’t come. Her family are going to take a trip to Beidaihe this weekend. 67 (lucky), other 68 (teacher) promised that they would come. Zhou Min is 69 (write) a thank-you note. We want to show how much we will miss Ms. Depp. She asks He Bin to read it to Ms. Depp, because He Bin speaks English very well. I’m going to play the piano at the party. And I also think of an 70 (interest) game to play at the party.We hope the party will be very great. （湖北孝感·八年级统考期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）Melissa, Jenny, Rocky and Lindsay were playing in the park. Suddenly(突然), Melissa called out loudly, “Hey guys! Yesterday Mom 71 (tell) me it’s Grandma’s birthday next week. Let’s do 72 special for her.”“Oh, what should we do?” asked Jenny.“I have a (n) 73 . We can surprise Grandma with a music show,” said Lindsay. “Jenny dances very well and Melissa sings 74 (beautiful). Rocky and I can play the drums and the guitar.”“That 75 (sound) great,” said Rocky. “We can practice in the park after school.”After a short but nice 76 (discuss), the children went home happily. They chose some nice songs and practiced hard every day. They enjoyed themselves a lot and never felt 77 (boring).At last, the day of Grandma’s birthday arrived. After dinner, the children asked everyone 78 (come) to the yard (院子). The show was successful. All of them did a great job. Everyone liked their performances.In the end, Grandma hugged (拥抱) each child with tears (眼泪) in her eyes. “I’m so excited, 79 (I) children. Thanks a lot 80 your special gift.” 参考答案：1．gets 2．to buy 3．grandpa’s 4．bought 5．them 6．with 7．happily 8．the 9．but 10．make【导语】本文讲述了汤姆一家人为汤姆的爷爷过生日的事情。1．句意：他通常在早上7点起床。根据usually可知，此句是一般现在时，根据He可知，动词用三单形式，故填gets。2．句意：但是今天他六点半起床去买一个大蛋糕。六点半起床的目的是为了去买蛋糕，动词不定式作目的状语，故填to buy。3．句意：因为这是他爷爷的生日。设空处修饰后面的名词，因此这里应用grandpa的名词所有格形式，grandpa’s birthday“爷爷的生日”，故填grandpa’s。4．句意：汤姆还给他爷爷买了两张关于京剧的CD。根据下一句was可判断，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填bought。5．句意：他相信他的爷爷非常喜欢它们。like“喜欢”，是动词，后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them，故填them。6．句意：他妈妈正在和他奶奶做寿面。根据“making birthday noodles …his grandma”可知，此处指和奶奶一起做寿面，with“和”，故填with。7．句意：他们开心地笑着，说着。此空修饰动词laughing和talking，应填副词happily“开心地”，故填happily。8．句意：然后他切了一块大蛋糕，给了爷爷一大块。空格后cake是前文提到的，所以此空应填the表示特指前文提到的物，故填the。9．句意：他有点累，但很高兴。根据“He is a little tired … very happy,”可知空格前后是转折关系，因此用but连接，故填but。10．句意：因为他可以让他的爷爷奶奶高兴。can“能够”是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填make。11．to celebrate 12．themselves 13．an 14．at 15．when 16．guests 17．most popular 18．cake 19．says 20．happily【导语】本文介绍了几种常见的、重要的聚会。11．句意：人们通常举行不同的聚会来庆祝不同的事情。celebrate“庆祝”，动词。此处指人们举行聚会来庆祝，应用不定式表目的。故填to celebrate。12．句意：他们通过精心打扮来展示自己的魅力。they“他们”，反身代词。此处指男孩女孩们打扮自己，应用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。13．句意：在美国和加拿大，毕业舞会是高中生重要且受欢迎的舞蹈。此处泛指一个重要的聚会，且important以元音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词an。故填an。14．句意：它通常在学年结束时举行。at the end of“在……的末尾”。故填at。15．句意：人们通常在搬进新居时举行这样的聚会。根据“People usually have such a party…they move to a new house.”可知，当人们乔迁新居时会举办这样的聚会，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。16．句意：主人总是希望有更多的客人来。guest“客人”，可数名词，被more修饰，用其复数形式。故填guests。17．句意：这是所有聚会中最受欢迎的。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词。根据“of all the parties”可知，此处指所有聚会中最受欢迎的，应为最高级。故填most popular。18．句意：在聚会上，总是有一个生日蛋糕，美味的食物和饮料。根据“At the party, there is always a birthday”可知，生日派对上会有生日蛋糕。cake“蛋糕”，由“a”可知，用其单数形式。故填cake。19．句意：每个人都对过生日的人说“生日快乐”！。此处指人们对过生日的人说“生日快乐”。say“说”，动词，时态是一般现在时，不定代词everyone作主语，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填says。20．句意：人们通常在聚会上和别人愉快地聊天、唱歌、跳舞。happy“开心的”，形容词，此处应用副词happily修饰动词。故填happily。21．for 22．to choose 23．the 24．luckily 25．its 26．girls’ 27．and 28．kinds 29．understand 30．writers【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的许多父母在给孩子过生日时在美国女孩公司买玩偶作为礼物的事情。21．句意：如果你的生日快到了，你父母会给你买什么礼物？buy gifts for sb“为某人买礼物”，用介词for。故填for。22．句意：中国父母为孩子挑选生日礼物并不容易。it is not easy for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事不容易”，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，空处应填choose的不定式形式to choose“选择”。故填to choose。23．句意：许多美国父母也有同样的问题。此处特指前面提到的那个问题，用定冠词the。故填the。24．句意：但幸运的是，他们有一家美国公司“美国女孩”。空处位于句首，修饰整个句子，应用副词形式。故填luckily。25．句意：它以漂亮的娃娃而闻名。空处修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词代词为its。故填its。26．句意：尽管世界上有很多著名的娃娃，但美国女孩娃娃是女孩们最喜欢的生日礼物。根据“American Girl dolls are...(girl) favourite birthday gifts.”可知，此处表达美国女孩娃娃是女孩们最喜欢的生日礼物，空处修饰名词，此处应用名词复数所有格形式。故填girls’。27．句意：秘诀是它们的头发、皮肤、眼睛颜色和衣服都很相配。根据“hair, skin, eye colour...clothing”可知，此处表示并列关系，用and连接。故填and。28．句意：也就是说，有不同种类的玩偶供人们选择。different kinds of“不同种类的”，此处用kind的复数形式，固定搭配。故填kinds。29．句意：该公司希望他们的娃娃能让女孩们明白，与他人不同是可以的。make sb do“使某人做某事”，后面加动词原形。故填understand。30．句意：它还邀请一些作家写关于这些娃娃的故事。根据“It also invites some...(write) to write stories about these dolls.”可知，此处表达邀请作家，some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填writers。31．stories 32．with 33．interesting 34．to 35．to cook 36．an 37．when/after/as 38．her 39．loudly 40．touched【导语】本文讲述了妹妹如何为哥哥庆祝生日的故事。31．句意：他给她读故事。根据句中“He read her”可知，此句是说他给她读故事。story“故事”，可数名词，此处用复数形式，故填stories。32．句意：他和她玩。根据“Mia thought he was the best brother in the world!”可知，此句是说他和她玩，play with sb.“和某人玩”，故填with。33．句意：米娅想让它变得有趣。根据前句“Diego’s birthday was coming”可知，此句是说米娅想让它变得有趣，“it”指生日，表示物，此处用interesting修饰“it”，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。34．句意：然而，她太小了，无法策划一个聚会。根据句中“However”可知，此处是说她太小了还不能策划一个生日聚会，too...to do sth.“太……而不能做某事”。故填to。35．句意：她不知道如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句中“She didn’t know”可知，此句是说她不知道怎样做美味的食物，how to do sth.“怎样做某事”。故填to cook。36．句意：然后米娅有了一个主意。句中“idea”为单数名词，且以元音开头，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词an。have an idea“有了一个主意”，故填an。37．句意：当米娅打开纸的时候/以后，每一张看起来都像一片美丽的雪花！根据句中“Mia unfolded the pieces of paper”可知，此句是说当米娅打开纸的时候/以后，每张看起来都像一片美丽的雪花。故填when/after/as。38．句意：第二天，米娅尽了最大的努力把横幅高高挂在墙上。根据“tried...best”可知，此句是说她尽力把横幅高高挂在墙上，try one’s best to do sth.“尽最大努力去做某事”，根据主语“Mia”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。39．句意：迭戈放学回家时，米娅大声喊道。句中“shouted”为动词，意为“喊”，应用副词修饰。形容词loud的副词形式为loudly，意为“大声地”。故填loudly。40．句意：它触动了他的心。文章叙述的是过去的事，此句用一般过去时，故填touched。41．the 42．ninth 43．invited 44．choosing 45．Finally 46．as 47．made 48．really 49．future 50．wonderful【导语】本文主要讲了Tom在上周日邀请作者去参加他的生日聚会，作者选礼物给Tom、吃美食、做游戏、聊天，最后度过了一个很好的夜晚。41．句意：他喜欢在业余时间拉小提琴。玩乐器类的词，需加the。故拉小提琴是“play the violin”。故填the。42．句意：上周日，他过了他的第九个生日聚会。序数词表示“第几”，第九个生日，需要序数词，nine的序数词是ninth。故填ninth。43．句意：他邀请我来他的聚会。由上句时间状语“Last Sunday”可知时态是一般过去时，空处需用invite的过去式invited。故填invited。44．句意：我花费半个小时为他选择一个礼物。句中spend+时间+doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。故需choose的现在分词形式choosing。故填choosing。45．句意：最后，我决定给他买一本书。final是形容词，分析句子成分，缺一个副词作状语，final的副词形式是finally。故填Finally。46．句意：Tom的妈妈准备了很多美味的食物，比如饼干、三明治、梨和草莓。由空后的“ cookies, sandwiches, cookies, pears and strawberries.”可知，是举例的一些食物。需用such as，表示“比如”，其后一般跟短语。故填as。47．句意：Tom许了个愿。make a wish表示“许一个愿”。由上句中“prepared”可知时态是一般过去时，需用make的过去式made。故填made。48．句意：他真的想在将来成为一个小提琴家。句中he是主语，wanted是谓语，缺一个副词来修饰wanted，real“真的”的副词形式是really。故填really。49．句意：他真的想在将来成为一个小提琴家。in the后加名词，构成介词短语，由空的前半句可知，那是他的愿望，愿望是发生在将来的。future“将来”符合。故填future。50．句意：它是一次完美的夜晚，在这样的夜晚能有美餐、很多游戏和愉快的谈话。修饰名词night需要形容词来修饰，需用wonder的形容词wonderful“完美的”，故填wonderful。51．fourteenth 52．for 53．invite 54．and 55．games 56．a 57．are 58．writing 59．meeting 60．ourselves【导语】本文是Helen写给Tina的生日派对邀请函。51．句意：下周日，11月28日是我十四岁的生日。根据所给词汇和句意可知，表达某人几岁生日应用序数词，fourteen“十四”的序数词形式是fourteenth。故填fourteenth。52．句意：我的父母将会在那天为我举办盛大的生日派对。根据句意可知，空处应填介词for，意为“为了”。故填for。53．句意：我也另外邀请了16个朋友来我的派对。根据所给词汇和句子结构可知，will后接动词原形，invitation“邀请”是名词，其动词形式是invite。故填invite。54．句意：在派对上，我们可以跳舞、唱歌和吃美食。根据“dance, sing...have some delicious food”可知，空处应填连词and“和”连接动词。故填and。55．句意：我的哥哥会为派对想一些有趣的游戏。根据所给词汇和空前“some”可知，空处应填名词复数，game“游戏”的复数形式是games。故填games。56．句意：我认为我们会玩得很开心。根据句意可知，考查短语have a good time“玩得开心”。故填a。57．句意：如果你那天有空，请来我的派对。根据所给词汇和句意可知，if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句主语是you，be动词应用are形式。故填are。58．句意：请在星期六，11月27日前回复这次的邀请。根据所给词汇和“reply in”可知，空处应填动名词，write“写”的动名词形式是writing。故填writing。59．句意：我期待见到你。根据所给词汇和“look forward to”可知，空处应填动名词，meet“遇见”的动名词形式是meeting。故填meeting。60．句意：我确定我们会玩得很开心。根据所给词汇和“enjoy”可知，考查enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，we“我们”是主格，其反身代词是ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。61．us 62．surprised 63．a 64．and 65．for 66．invited 67．Luckily 68．teachers 69．writing 70．interesting【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和同学要为老师举办一个派对。61．句意：她去年开始教我们英语。teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”，作宾语用宾格。故填us。62．句意：当我们知道她将离开我们时，我们感到非常惊讶，因为她是一位好老师，我们都喜欢她。作be动词的表语用形容词，形容人用surprised“吃惊的”。故填surprised。63．句意：当我们知道她将离开我们时，我们感到非常惊讶，因为她是一位好老师，我们都喜欢她。此处泛指“一个好老师”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。64．句意：我们认为这是说“谢谢”和“再见”的最佳方式。both...and“两者都”。故填and。65．句意：现在我们正在准备。prepare for“准备”。故填for。66．句意：刘娟和赵亮上周邀请了所有的老师。根据“last week”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填invited。67．句意：幸运的是，其他老师答应他们会来。此处修饰整个句子用副词luckily“幸运地”。故填Luckily。68．句意：幸运的是，其他老师答应他们会来。other后加名词复数teachers“老师”。故填teachers。69．句意：周敏正在写一封感谢信。此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填writing。70．句意：我还想在聚会上玩一个有趣的游戏。修饰名词game用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。71．told 72．something 73．idea 74．beautifully 75．sounds 76．discussion 77．bored 78．to come 79．my 80．for【导语】本文主要讲述了几个孩子为奶奶准备生日惊喜的故事。71．句意：昨天妈妈告诉我下星期是奶奶的生日。根据句中“Yesterday”可知，此句用一般过去时，故填told。72．句意：让我们为她做点特别的事吧。根据下文中“Oh, what should we do?”可知，此句是说为她做一些特别的事情。故填something。73．句意：我有一个主意。根据后句“We can surprise Grandma with a music show”可知，此句是说想到了一个主意，idea“主意”，a后跟单数名词。故填idea。74．句意：珍妮舞跳得很好，梅利莎唱得很好。根据句中“sings”可知，此处用beautiful的副词beautifully修饰动词“sings”。故填beautifully。75．句意：“听起来不错，”洛奇说。此句是洛奇当时说的话，应用一般现在时，主语“That”为第三人称单数，sound用第三人称单数形式，故填sounds。76．句意：经过短暂而愉快的讨论后，孩子们高高兴兴地回家了。根据句中不定冠词“a”可知，此处用名词，动词“discuss”的名词形式为discussion，意为“讨论”。故填discussion。77．句意：他们玩得很开心，从不感到无聊。根据句中主语“They”可知，此处应用bored修饰人，意为“感觉无聊的“。故填bored。78．句意：晚饭后，孩子们请大家到院子里来。根据句中“asked”可知，此处用结构ask sb. to do sth.，意为“让某人做某事”。故填to come。79．句意：我很兴奋，我的孩子们。根据句中“children”可知，此处用I的形容词性物主代词“my”修饰名词“children”。故填my。80．句意：非常感谢你的特别礼物。根据句中“Thanks”和“your special gift”可知，此处表示“因……而感谢……”，应用结构“Thanks for”。故填for。
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