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外研版（2024）八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .课前预习ppt课件
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这是一份外研版（2024）八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .课前预习ppt课件，共22页。PPT课件主要包含了过去进行时，进行时，-ed，表示已经发生的动作，What，for，river，pink，strange，pocket等内容，欢迎下载使用。
was / were ding
wasn’t / weren’t ding
1. I was reading a bk at that time.2. We were having a party at nine last night. 3. Yu were sleeping then.4. Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.5. They were playing basketball at 4 pm yesterday.
wasn’t reading
weren’t having
weren’t sleeping
wasn’t siting
weren’t playing
：表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。
过去进行时：was / were ding
时间状语（标志词）：then, at that time, this time yesterday, at seven yesterday evening, when, while.
1. I was trying t pick it up when it bit me again.2. We were talking when the teacher came in.3. They were singing while we were dancing.4. Tm was waiting fr his sister while I was walking t schl.
① when+ 一般过去时(-ed)过去进行时（was/ were+ding）+when +一般过去时（-ed）② while+过去进行时（was/ were+ding） 过去进行时+while+过去进行时； 一般过去时（-ed）+while+过去进行时（was/ were+ding）
过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
was / were + v.-ing
表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作
then, at that time, this time yesterday, at seven yesterday evening, when, while
yesterday, just nw,last day/ week/ ;...
She was playing cmputer games at 4 pm yesterday.She played cmputer games yesterday.
结构 时间状语
Activity 1 Underline the crrect wrds. 一般过去时和过去进行时的区分
1. Suddenly, all the lights in my huse were ging ff / went ff. There was heavy rain utside.2. — I called yu up at seven ’clck last night, but nbdy answered it. — Really? I’m srry, but I was teaching / taught a pian lessn at schl.3. — I was seeing / saw yu and Tm in the library just nw. — Oh, we shwed / were shwing several visitrs arund the schl.
过去进行时与现在进行时的区别
am / is /are + v.-ing
表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作
at the mment,nw，listen，lk...
1. —Paul, what were yu ding at nine last night? —I ______ a mvie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched 2. —I called yu this mrning, but nbdy answered. —I ______ flwers in my garden at that time. A. watered B. was watering C. am watering3. Lk, the girl ____________ right there. A. danced B. was dancing C. is dancing
一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + V-ing + 其他 ?
回答：- Yes, 主语 + was / were. - N, 主语 + wasn't / weren't.
1. I was reading a bk at that time. __________ __________ __________ a bk at that time？2. We were having a party at nine last night. __________ __________ __________ a party at nine last night?3. Yu were sleeping then. ________________________________________4. Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. ________________________________________5. They were playing basketball at 4 pm yesterday. ________________________________________
Were yu reading
Were yu having
Were yu sleeping then?
Was Alice sitting with her sister by he river?
Were they playing basketball at 4 pm yesterday?
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + V-ing + 其他 ?
1. I was reading a bk at that time.（对划线部分进行提问） __________ __________ yu __________ at that time?2. We were having a party at nine last night. __________ __________ yu __________ a party?
What were ding
When were having
3. Yu were sleeping then. ________________________________________4. Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. ________________________________________5. They were playing basketball at 4 pm yesterday. ________________________________________
What were yu ding then?
Where was Alice sitting with her sister?
What were they ding at 4 pm yesterday?
Activity 5 Cmplete the sentences .
have nthing t d nce r twice run after think abut what… fr
1 The dg is _________________ the cat in the garden. 2 _________is this machine __________? 3 He _________________ and was very bred. 4 She is _________________ hw t finish the stry. 5 I wrte t him ____________, but he did nt answer.
running after
had nthing t d
thinking abut
nce r twice
Activity 6 Cmplete the passage with the wrds in the bx.
cnversatins hle pink pcket river strange
Alice was sitting with her sister by the (1) _______ and her sister was reading a bk. Her sister’s bk had n pictures r (2) ____________ in it.Then a white rabbit with (3) ________ eyes ran by. There was nthing (4) ______ abut that. Then the rabbit tk a watch ut f its (5) ________ and lked at it. Alice fllwed the rabbit and fell dwn a (6) ________. Alice had a lt f adventures in Wnderland.
cnversatins
Paragraph 11. One day, I was with my friends. We were having a __________ in a field and I s smething strange. 2. There was a __________ catwith a pink nse sitting in a tree.3. It lked like it was eating the __________ in the tree.
Activity 7 Listen and cmplete the sentences.
Paragraph 24. While I was lking at it, the cat gt ut f the tree, jumped dwn t the __________ , and walked acrss the __________ and sat next t us.5. The cat gt up and __________ t me.6. I __________ t it and it smiled at me.
Paragraph 37. I fund sme biscuits in my __________ and gave them t the cat.8. Sn, it was eating biscuits and __________ at us.
Activity 2 Write sentences abut what yu were ding.
1. At abut seven ’clck last night, _________________________ _____________________________________________________ 2. This mrning, n my way t schl, ______________________ ___________________________________________________3. This time last year, ____________________________________4. Last Saturday, frm abut 1 pm t 4 pm, __________________ __________________________________________________
Activity 4
Sun Li was watching TV at eight ’clck last night.1. ______________________________________________2. ______________________________________________3. ______________________________________________4. ______________________________________________
was / were ding
wasn’t / weren’t ding
1. I was reading a bk at that time.2. We were having a party at nine last night. 3. Yu were sleeping then.4. Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.5. They were playing basketball at 4 pm yesterday.
wasn’t reading
weren’t having
weren’t sleeping
wasn’t siting
weren’t playing
：表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。
过去进行时：was / were ding
时间状语（标志词）：then, at that time, this time yesterday, at seven yesterday evening, when, while.
1. I was trying t pick it up when it bit me again.2. We were talking when the teacher came in.3. They were singing while we were dancing.4. Tm was waiting fr his sister while I was walking t schl.
① when+ 一般过去时(-ed)过去进行时（was/ were+ding）+when +一般过去时（-ed）② while+过去进行时（was/ were+ding） 过去进行时+while+过去进行时； 一般过去时（-ed）+while+过去进行时（was/ were+ding）
过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
was / were + v.-ing
表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作
then, at that time, this time yesterday, at seven yesterday evening, when, while
yesterday, just nw,last day/ week/ ;...
She was playing cmputer games at 4 pm yesterday.She played cmputer games yesterday.
结构 时间状语
Activity 1 Underline the crrect wrds. 一般过去时和过去进行时的区分
1. Suddenly, all the lights in my huse were ging ff / went ff. There was heavy rain utside.2. — I called yu up at seven ’clck last night, but nbdy answered it. — Really? I’m srry, but I was teaching / taught a pian lessn at schl.3. — I was seeing / saw yu and Tm in the library just nw. — Oh, we shwed / were shwing several visitrs arund the schl.
过去进行时与现在进行时的区别
am / is /are + v.-ing
表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作
at the mment,nw，listen，lk...
1. —Paul, what were yu ding at nine last night? —I ______ a mvie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched 2. —I called yu this mrning, but nbdy answered. —I ______ flwers in my garden at that time. A. watered B. was watering C. am watering3. Lk, the girl ____________ right there. A. danced B. was dancing C. is dancing
一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + V-ing + 其他 ?
回答：- Yes, 主语 + was / were. - N, 主语 + wasn't / weren't.
1. I was reading a bk at that time. __________ __________ __________ a bk at that time？2. We were having a party at nine last night. __________ __________ __________ a party at nine last night?3. Yu were sleeping then. ________________________________________4. Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. ________________________________________5. They were playing basketball at 4 pm yesterday. ________________________________________
Were yu reading
Were yu having
Were yu sleeping then?
Was Alice sitting with her sister by he river?
Were they playing basketball at 4 pm yesterday?
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + V-ing + 其他 ?
1. I was reading a bk at that time.（对划线部分进行提问） __________ __________ yu __________ at that time?2. We were having a party at nine last night. __________ __________ yu __________ a party?
What were ding
When were having
3. Yu were sleeping then. ________________________________________4. Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. ________________________________________5. They were playing basketball at 4 pm yesterday. ________________________________________
What were yu ding then?
Where was Alice sitting with her sister?
What were they ding at 4 pm yesterday?
Activity 5 Cmplete the sentences .
have nthing t d nce r twice run after think abut what… fr
1 The dg is _________________ the cat in the garden. 2 _________is this machine __________? 3 He _________________ and was very bred. 4 She is _________________ hw t finish the stry. 5 I wrte t him ____________, but he did nt answer.
running after
had nthing t d
thinking abut
nce r twice
Activity 6 Cmplete the passage with the wrds in the bx.
cnversatins hle pink pcket river strange
Alice was sitting with her sister by the (1) _______ and her sister was reading a bk. Her sister’s bk had n pictures r (2) ____________ in it.Then a white rabbit with (3) ________ eyes ran by. There was nthing (4) ______ abut that. Then the rabbit tk a watch ut f its (5) ________ and lked at it. Alice fllwed the rabbit and fell dwn a (6) ________. Alice had a lt f adventures in Wnderland.
cnversatins
Paragraph 11. One day, I was with my friends. We were having a __________ in a field and I s smething strange. 2. There was a __________ catwith a pink nse sitting in a tree.3. It lked like it was eating the __________ in the tree.
Activity 7 Listen and cmplete the sentences.
Paragraph 24. While I was lking at it, the cat gt ut f the tree, jumped dwn t the __________ , and walked acrss the __________ and sat next t us.5. The cat gt up and __________ t me.6. I __________ t it and it smiled at me.
Paragraph 37. I fund sme biscuits in my __________ and gave them t the cat.8. Sn, it was eating biscuits and __________ at us.
Activity 2 Write sentences abut what yu were ding.
1. At abut seven ’clck last night, _________________________ _____________________________________________________ 2. This mrning, n my way t schl, ______________________ ___________________________________________________3. This time last year, ____________________________________4. Last Saturday, frm abut 1 pm t 4 pm, __________________ __________________________________________________
Activity 4
Sun Li was watching TV at eight ’clck last night.1. ______________________________________________2. ______________________________________________3. ______________________________________________4. ______________________________________________
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