外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .教案配套ppt课件
展开We are having an English lessn nw.
at this time yesterday
1.知识目标:能够通过感知,观察和练习,归纳出过去进行时的含义,构成,标志及各种句式结构,区分when与while的用法。2.能力目标:能够与他人谈论过去某一时刻或过去某一时间段内正在发生的事情。3.情感目标:通过与他人合作共同提高,增进同学之间的友谊。
writetakehavemakecme arrivedanceleave
sitshpcutstpputgetbeginswimrun
playing ftball
reading a bk
riding a hrse
riding a bike
Tmck a meal at this time yesterday
Let’s talk
Tm was cking a meal at this time yesterday.
my friendplay ftballat fur ’clck last Friday
My friend was playing ftball at fur ’clck last Friday.
they run frm 6 t 8 last night
They were running frm 6 t 8 last night.
Mary read a bkat 10 ’clck yesterday mrning
Mary was reading a bk at 10 ’clck yesterday mrning.
Tm’s fatherride a hrseat nine last Sunday
Tm’s father was riding a hrse at nine last Sunday.
they swim at this time yesterday
They were swimming at this time yesterday.
Mikeride a bike at five ’clck yesterday
Mike was riding a bike at five ’clck yesterday.
1.Tm was cking a meal at this time friend was playing ftball at fur ’clck last were running frm 6 t 8 last was reading a bk at 10 ’clck yesterday mrning.
The past cntinuus tense
思考----过去进行时的含义?
表示过去某个时间点或过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。
思考----过去进行时的结构?
思考---过去进行时的标志?
at 7:00 last nightat 8:00 last Sundayat that time at this time yesterdaythis mrningthe whle mrningall day yesterdayfrm nine t ten last evening
Guessing Game
Were they…?
Feeling(感知)
A:Were yu studying English at this time yesterday?B:Yes, I was ./N, I wasn’t .I wasn’t studying English at this time yesterday.
B:Was yur mther cking at 6 this mrning?A:Yes, she was./ N, she wasn’t. She wasn’t cking at 6 this mrning.
Experience (体验) Pairwrk
思考---一般疑问句结构?
What was Tm ding at 6 yesterday?
He was playing ftball at 6 yesterday.
Wh was reading a bk at 2 pm yesterday?
Lucy was reading a bk at 2 pm yesterday.
They were watching TV at hme frm 6 t 8 last night.
Where were they watching TV frm 6 t 8 last night?
When were they dancing yesterday?
They were dancing at 9 ’clck yesterday.
用wh ,where , when, what 等特殊疑问词进行问答练习, 例如:
A:Where were they playing ftball the whle mrning?B:They were playing ftball n the playgrund the whle mrning.
1.What was Tm ding at 6 yesterday?
2.Wh was reading a bk at 2:00 pm yesterday?
3.Where were they watching TV frm 6 t 8 last night?
4.When were they dancing yesterday?
思考—特殊疑问句结构?
Experience (体验) Grupwrk
情境一:昨天晚上八点(at 8 last night)老菜馆发生火灾,警察对周边居民及其家人进行调查询问他们那时正在做什么。情境二:昨天上午9点到10点(frm 9 t 10 yesterday mrning),老师去开会,回来后询问学生们都在那个时间段正在做什么。
要求:任选一个情境,以小组为单位用过去进行时谈论。评分标准:1.小组全员参与。1分2.声音洪亮,站姿端正。1分3.正确使用过去进行时的各种句式结构。1分
情境一:昨天晚上八点(at 8 last night)明珠小区发生盗窃事件,警察对周边居民及其家人进行调查询问他们那时正在做什么。情境二:昨天上午9点到10点(frm 9 t 10 yesterday mrning),老师不在班,老师回来询问学生们都在那个时间段正在做什么。
She was drawing a cat when the teacher came in.
The teacher came in while she was drawing a cat.
They were drawing a car when the teacher came in.
The teacher came in while they were drawing a car.
He was playing basketball while she was sleeping.
He was playing basketball.
She was sleeping.
at ne ’clck yesterday
The rabbit was playing the guitar while the pig was sleeping.
The rabbit was playing the guitar.
The pig was sleeping.
frm 7 t 9 last night
when&while
Think it ver---区别?
He was playing ftball while she was sleeping.
She was drawing a cat when the teacher came in.The teacher came in while/when she was drawing a cat.
when ,while 都可以引导时间状语从句,但用法区别很大。
一.when 所引导的时间状语从句既可以指时间点,也可以指时间段:可以和延续性动词连用,也可以和短暂性动词连用;而while 所引导的时间状语从句只指时间段,只能和延续性动词连用。
eg.They arrived while we were having dinner. =They arrived when we were having dinner. We were having dinner when they arrived.
二.当强调主句动作和从句动作同时发生时,只能用while。
eg. I was drawing while my brther was reading at 8 last night.
用when 或while 填空 1.He was listening t music_________he was riding his bike.2.I was waiting at the lights __________I saw the by fall ff his bike.3.I was walking in the street__________an accident driver was talking n his mbile phne _______he was driving.5. His mther came in ___________he was sleeping.
What ________ yur brther ________ (d) at nine ’clck last night?2. They ____________ (listen) t music at that time.3. ______ Amy ______ (visit) the Science Museum frm 9:00 a.m. t 11:00 a.m. yesterday? 4.I was reading a nvel at three yesterday afternn.(对划线部分提问) _________ ________ yu ________ at three yesterday afternn?
were listening
What were ding
5.We were having a PE class at fur yesterday afternn.(改为否定句) We ______ ______ a PE class at fur yesterday afternn. 6.They __________ (talk) ludly when the teacher came ________ ________(d) his hmewrk when I left.
weren’t having
were talking
was ding
8.The twins _____________ (learn) Chinese when their mther _____ (cme) in. 9. Tm ______________(ck) dinner when the bell ________ (ring).10.昨晚我在看电视,我的父亲在看书。 Last night I ________ __________ TV while my dad ________ __________ a bk.
were learning
was cking
was watching
was reading
1.【2016.北京中考】Linda tld the pliceman she ____ fr the bus at 10:00 yesterday mrning. A. waited B. was waiting C. has waited 2.【2017.石家庄中考】Lk !The wrkers ____ a bridge ver the river. A. are building B. build C. built3 .【2017.山东中考】--Why didn’t yu g t the cinema?--I ____ in the library with my uncle. A. was reading B. is cleaning C read
介绍你的家庭成员昨天晚上七点钟各自在做什么。 d ne’s hmewrk watch TV d husewrk read bks play chess
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