资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩2页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：2024人教版初中英语七年级上册语法专练
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
2024人教版初中英语七年级上册专练8—疑问句
展开
这是一份2024人教版初中英语七年级上册专练8—疑问句，文件包含专练8疑问句答案docx、新七上语法专练8疑问句docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共8页， 欢迎下载使用。
新七上语法专练 8——疑问句疑问句包括一 疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句加疑问句。疑问句句末用问号。重点介绍一般一、一般句和特殊疑问句。句一般答句是用提问的方式提供一些信息， 求对方用 yes 或 no 回答的一种疑问中通常重复问句里的系动词 be、助 词或情态动词，完全否定时口语中。使用缩略形式(如aren’t、doesn’t、can’t) 。（一）以 be 动词开头的一般疑问句的结构：Be 动词(Am/ls/Are)+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes，主语(人称代词主格)+be 动词(am/is/are)否定回答:No,主语(人称代词主格)+be 动词(am/is/are) +not.①答语中的主语只能用问句中主语所对应的人称代词替代。②否定回答中的 be 动词 is 和 are 可以和 not 缩写为 isn’t 和 aren’t。(am not 不能缩写)一般疑问句形式和回答Are you (a student)Yes, I am.Is he/she/it (a student)？Yes, he/she/it is.this/that (your pencil)?Yes,it is.No, I’m noNo, he/she/it isn’t.No, it isn’t.Are yYeachers)？e are.Are they (in thYes, theym)？Are these/those (her keyYes, they are.No, we are not.No, they are not.No, they aren’t.（二）含实义动词的一般现在时的疑问句式结构（以have为例）肯定句 主语+have/has+其他.I have a computer. 我有一台电脑。Gina has a cat. 吉娜有一只猫。否定句 主语+don't/doesn’t have+其他.主语为第三人称单数We don’t have a basketball. 我们没有篮球。She doesn’t have a football. 她没有足球。—Do they have an English class today?今天他们有 节英语课吗？一般疑 Do/Does+主语+have+其他？问句及 肯定回答其回答 否定es, 主语+do/does.：No, 主语—Yes, tdo./No, they don’t.+t/doesn’t.是的 他们有。/不，他们没有。oes she have a dictionary?她有一本—Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.是的，她有。/不，她没有。吗？1 二、特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开始的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句。常见的特殊疑问词：包括 what(什么)、who(谁)、whose(谁 、where(在哪里)、when(何时)、w为什么)、how (如何)等疑问词含义例句What’favorite sports?欢的运动是什么?“什么”用来询问事物wha他Who is your math teacher?谁是你的 学老师?“谁”用来询问某人的身份“哪里”用来提问地点who—My Math teacher is Mr. Sun.我的数学老师是孙老师。—Where is your pencil box? 你的铅笔盒在哪里?—It’s on the desk.在书桌上。where—Why do you like playing ping-pong? 你为什么喜欢打乒乓球?“为什么”用来询问原因whywhenhow—Because it’s fun. 因为有趣。—When is your mother’s birthday? 你妈妈的生日是什么时候? —It’s on September 17th. 9 月 17 日。“何时”用来询问时间“怎么”对某人/某情况提问大”，用来询问年龄—How are you? 你好吗？—I’m fine, than—How old i我很好，谢谢。ur brother? 你弟弟多大了？how old—He’s e他八岁了。“多少钱；多少”用来询问价 —Huch are the shorts? 这条短裤多少ey’re thirteen ꢀꢁꢂꢃ.13 元钱。hoch格不可数名词的数量ow much milk is there in the cup? 杯 里有多少牛奶?how问可数名词的数量How many apples do you need ? 你需要多少苹果？many巩固练习7. These girls are my friends.________these girls ________ friends?Areyour一、改为一般疑问句并作回答1. I am late for class.__A_r_e_ __y_o_u__ late for class?2. Sam is Alice’s cousin.8. Tom has a good mother.Does have_________ Tom _________ a good mother?9. They play soccer well.___D_o____ they __p_l_a_y__ soccer well?__I_s__ Sam _A__li_c_e_’s_ cousin?3. They are Tom and Jerry.__A_r_e_ __th_e_y__ TomJerry?10.l him for help.4. This is his c_I__s___ ____t_h_is__ his cup?_o___ you __c_a_ll__ him for help?itsitisn’t11. Bob plays computer games everDoes playy?Yes , _____5. Tho__. /No, ______ _______.e my brothers and sisters.______ Bob _______ computer12. Does Alice like bananaYes she does Noes every day?_____ __t_h_o_s_e__ your brothers and sisIs it回答）she doesn’t6. It is on the desk. ______ _______ on the desk?____ , ______ ______. /_____ , _____ _______.2 DoessoundHow8._______ do you spell your name?—B-I-L-L.13. That sounds good. _____ that _______ good ?What9.____ __ is this? It’s a blue quilt.14. They eat some foo .Dohere______ is Jim? He’s in the classroom______ they eat __15. He watche V at home.Doeswatch__ food?10Where.___________ are the English dictioThey’re on the desk.s?_______ h _______ TV at home?16. D om and Bob play basketball ?they do they12._W__h_a_t_f_r_u_itdoes she like?What_l_ik_e_s_ oranges.dYe ______ _______./No , _______ ______.13.__________ does your f er have ____ lunch?for17. We have some games after class14._H__o_w__m_u_c_h_ is the TV? It’s 4,000 yuan.Doyouanyon_______ _______ have _______ games after class? 15.________ is the school trip? It’s _____ May 5th.WhenHow old16.__________ is the girl in red? She is ten.18. My sister has a dog and a cat.Does your haveor17._____ is Ann’s birthday? It’s on November 11thWhen______ ______ sister ______ a dog _____ a cat?How18.________ is your school trip? Very interesting.19. Tom has two ping-pong bats.DoesTomhaveWhy19.____ do you like music? Because it’s relaxing._______ _______ ________ two ping-pong bats?Who20. Tom and Alice are cousins.20._________ is your good friend, Bill? David.21.___H_o_w____ is your day?—Very well. I alwaysve a good time at school.Are________ Tom and Alice __________?cousins21. The boy is Tom__I_s__ __t_h_e__ _o_y__Tom?NoWhat__________ is your favorite subjectglish._Y_e_s__ , __h ____is__. /_____ , _____ ______.22. D ur friends watch TV every day?（回they do No they__.heisn’t23._________ is your math class?Whenn Monday.24.__H_o_w__o_l_d__ are you? I’m te.—He is thirty-nine.Y__dHow old25.__________ is your fat, _____ ______. /_____ , ______ __What23. Are you a student in Class one?（回答）26._________ subjects do you have every day?_Y__es__ , __I____ __a_m___. /__N__o_ , ___I_’m__ __n_o_t__.24. Are they your grandparents Tom and Grace?(回答)_Y_e_s_ , __th_e_y_ _a_r_e__. /_N__o_ , _t_h_e_y_ _a_re_n_’_t.25. Are their birthdays in March?（回答)27.___W_h_e_n___ is the art class? _O__n_ Mondaymorning.When28._________ is your first class?—It’s at 8:20.What29._________ class are you in?YestheyareNotheyaren’tWhat____ , ______ ______. /_____ , ______ _______.30.________ does your mother do? Is she a doctor?二、用适当的特殊疑问词/短语填空How31.___W__h_e_re__ is Mr. Green from? America.What32.________ time do you go to school every day?1._______ are you, Tony?I’m fine, thanks.2.__W__h_o__ are those They are my friends.much______ are the sweaters? They are 433.an.Who’s3._______ he?What_________ does the store sell? Clorother.What’s4._______Whattelephone number, please?35.________ is your father?5.__W__h __ they? __T_h_e_y_’_re__ my friends.He’s my Chinese teacher.How6.h_o_’_s_s_h_e______?—She is my sister, J.36._______ are your parenhey are fine, thanks.How about7.I don’t like the black pen! _______ this blue one?3 What38._________ day is it today?Whatdo__________ _________they like for dinner?How many39.____________ stud nts are there in your class?40.__H_o_w__m__u_c_h___ ater is there in the glass? Alittle.(一15. Thi Tshirt is seven dollars.__ _____ __m__u_c_h___ ____i_s____ this T-. My sweater is white and black.?Whatcoloris二、对划分提问l is green.color__________ _________ ________ur sweater?1. Th17. The shorts are ￥40.atHoware__ ______ _________ is the ball?__________ ___m_u_c_h___ __ _____the shorts?2. Her name is Lin Fang.18. I like white.___W_h_a_t____ ____i_s____ her name?3. My telephone number is 8251756.What__________ _________do you like?color19. I need a hat.WhatWhat’s__________ _________ telephone number?yourdoneed__________ _________you________?20. Bill’s volleyball game is in February.When is4. This is a telephone.__W__h_a_t____ ____i_s____ this in English?5. He’s Frank’s brother.__________ _________Bill's volleyball game?21. We have an English Day this week.WhatWhois__________ _________ he?__________ _____d_o___you have this week?22. brother likes pingpong because it’sdoes6. They are my parehylike_________W__h_o____ __ e____ they?_______ _________ your brotherping-pong?24. Our English teacher is MrsWho is7. These ar___W__h __ ____a_r_e___ these?8. girl in red is my good friend.ur rulers.wn.__________ _________ yEnglish teacher?Whoyour__________is _________good friend?9. My computer game is on the bookcase.___W__h_e_re___ _____is____your computer game?10. My books are under that tree.25. They play basketball in the afternoon.__W__h_e_n____ ___d_o_____ they play basketball?26. She eats hamburgers for lunch.Whatdoeseat__________ _________she ________for lunch?Where__________ ____a_r_e___ __________ books?your27. Jack likes math.Who likes__________ _________math?11. A schoolbag is on the table.What is__________ _________on the table?12. David’s father has a nice watch.28. My QQ number is 4657856832.__W__h_a_t____ ____is_____your QQ number?Whathavefather_________?_________does Da29.favorite subject is history._h_a_t’_s___ ___y_o_u_r___favorite subject13. She likes ors and apples.__W__h_a_t____f_ru_i_t___does she____li_k_e____?30. Lin Mei likes music because it’sdoesxing.Why__________ _________Lin Me14. Thke hamburgers for dinner.e music?4
新七上语法专练 8——疑问句疑问句包括一 疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句加疑问句。疑问句句末用问号。重点介绍一般一、一般句和特殊疑问句。句一般答句是用提问的方式提供一些信息， 求对方用 yes 或 no 回答的一种疑问中通常重复问句里的系动词 be、助 词或情态动词，完全否定时口语中。使用缩略形式(如aren’t、doesn’t、can’t) 。（一）以 be 动词开头的一般疑问句的结构：Be 动词(Am/ls/Are)+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes，主语(人称代词主格)+be 动词(am/is/are)否定回答:No,主语(人称代词主格)+be 动词(am/is/are) +not.①答语中的主语只能用问句中主语所对应的人称代词替代。②否定回答中的 be 动词 is 和 are 可以和 not 缩写为 isn’t 和 aren’t。(am not 不能缩写)一般疑问句形式和回答Are you (a student)Yes, I am.Is he/she/it (a student)？Yes, he/she/it is.this/that (your pencil)?Yes,it is.No, I’m noNo, he/she/it isn’t.No, it isn’t.Are yYeachers)？e are.Are they (in thYes, theym)？Are these/those (her keyYes, they are.No, we are not.No, they are not.No, they aren’t.（二）含实义动词的一般现在时的疑问句式结构（以have为例）肯定句 主语+have/has+其他.I have a computer. 我有一台电脑。Gina has a cat. 吉娜有一只猫。否定句 主语+don't/doesn’t have+其他.主语为第三人称单数We don’t have a basketball. 我们没有篮球。She doesn’t have a football. 她没有足球。—Do they have an English class today?今天他们有 节英语课吗？一般疑 Do/Does+主语+have+其他？问句及 肯定回答其回答 否定es, 主语+do/does.：No, 主语—Yes, tdo./No, they don’t.+t/doesn’t.是的 他们有。/不，他们没有。oes she have a dictionary?她有一本—Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.是的，她有。/不，她没有。吗？1 二、特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开始的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句。常见的特殊疑问词：包括 what(什么)、who(谁)、whose(谁 、where(在哪里)、when(何时)、w为什么)、how (如何)等疑问词含义例句What’favorite sports?欢的运动是什么?“什么”用来询问事物wha他Who is your math teacher?谁是你的 学老师?“谁”用来询问某人的身份“哪里”用来提问地点who—My Math teacher is Mr. Sun.我的数学老师是孙老师。—Where is your pencil box? 你的铅笔盒在哪里?—It’s on the desk.在书桌上。where—Why do you like playing ping-pong? 你为什么喜欢打乒乓球?“为什么”用来询问原因whywhenhow—Because it’s fun. 因为有趣。—When is your mother’s birthday? 你妈妈的生日是什么时候? —It’s on September 17th. 9 月 17 日。“何时”用来询问时间“怎么”对某人/某情况提问大”，用来询问年龄—How are you? 你好吗？—I’m fine, than—How old i我很好，谢谢。ur brother? 你弟弟多大了？how old—He’s e他八岁了。“多少钱；多少”用来询问价 —Huch are the shorts? 这条短裤多少ey’re thirteen ꢀꢁꢂꢃ.13 元钱。hoch格不可数名词的数量ow much milk is there in the cup? 杯 里有多少牛奶?how问可数名词的数量How many apples do you need ? 你需要多少苹果？many巩固练习7. These girls are my friends.________these girls ________ friends?Areyour一、改为一般疑问句并作回答1. I am late for class.__A_r_e_ __y_o_u__ late for class?2. Sam is Alice’s cousin.8. Tom has a good mother.Does have_________ Tom _________ a good mother?9. They play soccer well.___D_o____ they __p_l_a_y__ soccer well?__I_s__ Sam _A__li_c_e_’s_ cousin?3. They are Tom and Jerry.__A_r_e_ __th_e_y__ TomJerry?10.l him for help.4. This is his c_I__s___ ____t_h_is__ his cup?_o___ you __c_a_ll__ him for help?itsitisn’t11. Bob plays computer games everDoes playy?Yes , _____5. Tho__. /No, ______ _______.e my brothers and sisters.______ Bob _______ computer12. Does Alice like bananaYes she does Noes every day?_____ __t_h_o_s_e__ your brothers and sisIs it回答）she doesn’t6. It is on the desk. ______ _______ on the desk?____ , ______ ______. /_____ , _____ _______.2 DoessoundHow8._______ do you spell your name?—B-I-L-L.13. That sounds good. _____ that _______ good ?What9.____ __ is this? It’s a blue quilt.14. They eat some foo .Dohere______ is Jim? He’s in the classroom______ they eat __15. He watche V at home.Doeswatch__ food?10Where.___________ are the English dictioThey’re on the desk.s?_______ h _______ TV at home?16. D om and Bob play basketball ?they do they12._W__h_a_t_f_r_u_itdoes she like?What_l_ik_e_s_ oranges.dYe ______ _______./No , _______ ______.13.__________ does your f er have ____ lunch?for17. We have some games after class14._H__o_w__m_u_c_h_ is the TV? It’s 4,000 yuan.Doyouanyon_______ _______ have _______ games after class? 15.________ is the school trip? It’s _____ May 5th.WhenHow old16.__________ is the girl in red? She is ten.18. My sister has a dog and a cat.Does your haveor17._____ is Ann’s birthday? It’s on November 11thWhen______ ______ sister ______ a dog _____ a cat?How18.________ is your school trip? Very interesting.19. Tom has two ping-pong bats.DoesTomhaveWhy19.____ do you like music? Because it’s relaxing._______ _______ ________ two ping-pong bats?Who20. Tom and Alice are cousins.20._________ is your good friend, Bill? David.21.___H_o_w____ is your day?—Very well. I alwaysve a good time at school.Are________ Tom and Alice __________?cousins21. The boy is Tom__I_s__ __t_h_e__ _o_y__Tom?NoWhat__________ is your favorite subjectglish._Y_e_s__ , __h ____is__. /_____ , _____ ______.22. D ur friends watch TV every day?（回they do No they__.heisn’t23._________ is your math class?Whenn Monday.24.__H_o_w__o_l_d__ are you? I’m te.—He is thirty-nine.Y__dHow old25.__________ is your fat, _____ ______. /_____ , ______ __What23. Are you a student in Class one?（回答）26._________ subjects do you have every day?_Y__es__ , __I____ __a_m___. /__N__o_ , ___I_’m__ __n_o_t__.24. Are they your grandparents Tom and Grace?(回答)_Y_e_s_ , __th_e_y_ _a_r_e__. /_N__o_ , _t_h_e_y_ _a_re_n_’_t.25. Are their birthdays in March?（回答)27.___W_h_e_n___ is the art class? _O__n_ Mondaymorning.When28._________ is your first class?—It’s at 8:20.What29._________ class are you in?YestheyareNotheyaren’tWhat____ , ______ ______. /_____ , ______ _______.30.________ does your mother do? Is she a doctor?二、用适当的特殊疑问词/短语填空How31.___W__h_e_re__ is Mr. Green from? America.What32.________ time do you go to school every day?1._______ are you, Tony?I’m fine, thanks.2.__W__h_o__ are those They are my friends.much______ are the sweaters? They are 433.an.Who’s3._______ he?What_________ does the store sell? Clorother.What’s4._______Whattelephone number, please?35.________ is your father?5.__W__h __ they? __T_h_e_y_’_re__ my friends.He’s my Chinese teacher.How6.h_o_’_s_s_h_e______?—She is my sister, J.36._______ are your parenhey are fine, thanks.How about7.I don’t like the black pen! _______ this blue one?3 What38._________ day is it today?Whatdo__________ _________they like for dinner?How many39.____________ stud nts are there in your class?40.__H_o_w__m__u_c_h___ ater is there in the glass? Alittle.(一15. Thi Tshirt is seven dollars.__ _____ __m__u_c_h___ ____i_s____ this T-. My sweater is white and black.?Whatcoloris二、对划分提问l is green.color__________ _________ ________ur sweater?1. Th17. The shorts are ￥40.atHoware__ ______ _________ is the ball?__________ ___m_u_c_h___ __ _____the shorts?2. Her name is Lin Fang.18. I like white.___W_h_a_t____ ____i_s____ her name?3. My telephone number is 8251756.What__________ _________do you like?color19. I need a hat.WhatWhat’s__________ _________ telephone number?yourdoneed__________ _________you________?20. Bill’s volleyball game is in February.When is4. This is a telephone.__W__h_a_t____ ____i_s____ this in English?5. He’s Frank’s brother.__________ _________Bill's volleyball game?21. We have an English Day this week.WhatWhois__________ _________ he?__________ _____d_o___you have this week?22. brother likes pingpong because it’sdoes6. They are my parehylike_________W__h_o____ __ e____ they?_______ _________ your brotherping-pong?24. Our English teacher is MrsWho is7. These ar___W__h __ ____a_r_e___ these?8. girl in red is my good friend.ur rulers.wn.__________ _________ yEnglish teacher?Whoyour__________is _________good friend?9. My computer game is on the bookcase.___W__h_e_re___ _____is____your computer game?10. My books are under that tree.25. They play basketball in the afternoon.__W__h_e_n____ ___d_o_____ they play basketball?26. She eats hamburgers for lunch.Whatdoeseat__________ _________she ________for lunch?Where__________ ____a_r_e___ __________ books?your27. Jack likes math.Who likes__________ _________math?11. A schoolbag is on the table.What is__________ _________on the table?12. David’s father has a nice watch.28. My QQ number is 4657856832.__W__h_a_t____ ____is_____your QQ number?Whathavefather_________?_________does Da29.favorite subject is history._h_a_t’_s___ ___y_o_u_r___favorite subject13. She likes ors and apples.__W__h_a_t____f_ru_i_t___does she____li_k_e____?30. Lin Mei likes music because it’sdoesxing.Why__________ _________Lin Me14. Thke hamburgers for dinner.e music?4
相关资料
更多
