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重庆市三峡名校联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期秋季联考试题 英语
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这是一份重庆市三峡名校联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期秋季联考试题 英语，共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des Martin want t d?
A. Find a jb.B. Read the newspaper. C. Place an advertisement.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Where t have dinner.B. Hw t ck beef. C. When t invite Martin.
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On the phne.B. At hme. C. At the plice statin.
4. What is the wman ding?
A. Making a cmplaint.
B. Taking sme exercise.
C. Getting sme infrmatin.
5. Hw many cups f sy sauce will the speakers put?
A. 1.B. 2. C. 3.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What happened t the man tday?
A. His car was brken.B. He gt injured. C. He nearly had an accident.
7. What ther drivers’ behavir gives the wman a headache when driving?
A. Cutting in at will.B. Driving clse behind her car. C. Using wrng turn signals.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. Why did the man argue with his bss?
A. His mistakes were made public.
B. He didn’t finish his wrk.
C. He had t wrk vertime.
9. When did the man wrk as an editr in the cmpany?
A. Five years ag.B. Three years ag. C. One year ag.
10. What will the man d next?
A. Lk fr a jb.B. Start his wn business. C. Take a family trip.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至14题。
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Fellw schlmates. C. Mther and sn.
12. What des the man wrry abut?
A. He has n plan fr daily activities.
B. He has n time fr sprts caching.
C. He is nt ready fr his exams.
13. What is the wman’s last suggestin?
A. G t bed early.B. Wrk hard. C. Make a schedule.
14. What will the wman d next?
A. Buy sme fd.B. D exercise.C. G t the library.
听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。
15. What present did Tina chse fr her brther?
A. A belt.B. A cat.C. A sweater.
16. What des Tina like ding mst during the Spring Festival?
A. Eating htpt.B. Watching firewrks.C. Meeting her friends.
17. What makes Jhn feel special during Christmas?
A. Decrating a Christmas tree.
B. Sending Christmas cards.
C. Helping the hmeless.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18. What did Tatyana d befre 2005?
A. A technician.B. A prfessr. C. A businesswman.
19. What is the biggest challenge fr Tatyana in the beginning?
A. Supprting her family.B. Studying at schl.C. Speaking pr English.
20. Hw did Tatyana feel abut her experience in Tastmasters Internatinal?
A. Pleased.B. Stressed.C. Bred.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
New Zealand’s twering muntains, temperate rainfrests and remte river valleys all fueled Sir Peter Jacksn’s creative spirit when he was crafting (精心制作) the well-knwn films The Lrd f the Rings and The Hbbit film trilgies. Let’s explre New Zealand, the real Middle-earth.
Start in Hbbitn
The jurney starts frm the exciting urban center f Auckland t Matamata—the hme f the Hbbitn Mvie Set. Yur knwledgeable guide will help yu fully understand the histry and the n-lcatin filming prcesses arund The Shire.
Jurney t Mrdr
Experience wilderness in Tngarir Natinal Park—an area knwn fr its muntainus, deslate (荒凉的) beauty. This regin was used as the lcatin fr sme f the filming f Mrdr in The Lrd f the Rings trilgy.
Stand amng the greenest f frests
Dewy (带露水的) scenery and natural spectacles (壮观的景象) are New Zealand’s biggest draw-cards and a sure reasn why the cuntry was chsen as the hme f Middle-earth. Explre this magical wrld f tall trees, clear rivers and sweet bird sngs n a shrt walk r famus multi-day hike. Frm Cape Reinga all the way dwn t Bluff there are natinal parks cvering the cuntry.
Discver Earnslaw Burn and the Misty Muntains Pathway
One f the mst magical lcatins in The Hbbit trilgy is Earnslaw Burn. Here yu will find sheer (陡峭的) walls f granite (花岗岩) rising 800 meters frm the basin flr, and a glacier (冰川) creating a number f waterfalls frm its meltwater that spill dwn frm the cliff-tps.
Where can visitrs have a guided tur?
A. In Tngarir Natinal Park B. In The Shire C. In Cape Reinga. D. In Earnslaw Burn
22. Why des New Zealand earn the title “the hme f MiddIe-earth” ?
A.The natural scenery there is breathtaking.
B. The grass there is always wet with mrning dew.
C. Its central part is the mst beautiful place n earth.
D. There are waterfalls, glaciers and twering muntains.
23. What can we knw abut the jurney?
A. It is a mvie-themed tur.
B. It invlves hiking cmpetitins.
C. It fllws the rder f film shting.
D. It is designed fr fans f directr Peter Jacksn.
B
A lnely elderly man has left peple feeling mved after he wrte his neighbur a thank yu letter fr changing his life.
The letter reads, “Gd afternn. This letter is regarding yur vcatin tw weeks ag and hw yu let me take care f yur dgs. I’d just like t give yu a letter f thanks. As yu knw, I’m a lnely ld man withut a wife r a kid. T add t that, tw years ag, my dad died f cancer. After his death, I was left alne in my hme. Yu dn’t see me utside ften anymre. Every day was spent just sitting arund and wndering what I have dne fr this wrld until I met Smkey, Ore and Jennifer. Yur pets are the cutest, funniest and mst trublesme (in a gd way, dn’t wrry) individuals. They gave me the mtivatin t restart my life again. I started waking up early in the mrnings. I began t take walks utside with yur pets fr the first time in years. Whenever I felt sad, they wuld bark r rub against my leg and make me laugh. The highlight f their stay was when I tk them t the park. It was the lngest time I’ve spent utside in a while. It didn’t just bring back pet interactin; I als met ther peple, started talking and made sme friends. I was s happy t finally be able t interact with thers again, and feel like I’m part f the human race. Anyway, thank yu s much. Yu brught back meaning t my life. That’s all that matters.”
Many Reddit users felt emtinal reading the letter and shared their respnses nline. One cmmented, “We all get busy with ur lives and dn’t realize the pwer a small act f kindness can d.”
Hw was the ld man’s life befre he met the dgs?
A. Busy. B. Tiring. C. Meaningful. D. Lifeless
25. What changes d the pets bring t the ld man?
A. Nt getting up late. B. Living a regular life.
C. Starting t stay up. D. Lving t stay with animals.
26. What can we learn frm the text?
A. It’s wise t lead a busy life.
B. Humans shuld live in peace with animals.
C. We shuld interact with thers as much as pssible.
D. Sme small acts f kindness can make a difference.
27. Where can we mst prbably read the letter?
A. In a newspaper B. In a magazine C. On a website D. On a message bard
C
Sprt is nt nly physically challenging, but can als be mentally challenging. Criticism (批评) frm caches, parents and ther teammates, as well as pressure t win can create t much anxiety r stress fr yung athletes. Stress can be physical, emtinal, r psychlgical and research has suggested that it can lead t burnut (精神崩溃). Burnut has been described as drpping ut f r quitting an activity that was at ne time enjyable.
The early years f grwth are imprtant years fr learning abut neself and the sprt setting is ne where valuable experiences can take place. Yung athletes can, fr example, learn hw t cperate with thers, make friends, and gain ther scial skills that will be used thrughut their lives. Caches and parents shuld be aware that their feedback (反馈意见) t yungsters can greatly affect their children. Yungsters may take their parents and caches’ criticisms t heart and find faults in themselves.
Caches and parents shuld als pay attentin that yuth sprt participatin des nt becme wrk fr children. The result f the game shuld nt be mre imprtant than the prcess f learning the sprt and ther life lessns. In tday’s yuth sprt setting, yung athletes may be wrrying mre abut wh will win instead f enjying themselves and the sprt. Fllwing a game, many parents and caches fcus t much n the result and find faults with yungsters’ perfrmances. Psitive supprt shuld be prvided regardless f the result. Research shws that psitive supprt encurages and has a greater effect n learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels f stress, which can lead t burnut.
28. What is the main idea f the first paragraph?
A. Sprt can be mentally challenging. B. Mental stress shuld be reduced.
C. Sprt shuld be made less cmpetitive. D. Burnut shuld be avided.
29. Why is sprt imprtant fr yung peple accrding t paragraph 2?
A. It enables them t criticize themselves.
B. It can prvide them with valuable experiences.
C. It can help them learn mre abut sciety.
D. It teaches them hw t set realistic gals fr themselves.
30. What shuld parents and caches d accrding t the passage?
A. Help children t win every game.B. Understand the meaning f sprt.
C. Train children t deal with stress. D. Make sure children enjy sprt.
31. What’s the authr’s purpse f writing the passage?
A. T teach yung athletes hw t avid burnut.
B. T persuade yung children nt t wrry abut criticism.
C. T stress the imprtance f encuraging children in sprt.
D. T discuss the skill f cmbing criticism with encuragement.
D
Flying thrugh the skies f New Yrk with its tall buildings can be a real challenge fr birds migrating (迁徙) frm Central r Suth America t the Arctic Circle during the spring and fall migratin seasns. Frtunately, mre and mre f them can reach their destinatin thanks t the help f kind humans.
Prject Safe Flight is a prgram frm New Yrk City Audubn, a cmmunity that has been wrking t prtect birds in NYC fr ver 40 years. This prject helps save injured birds that cllide (相撞) with the reflective glass s cmmn in many tall buildings.
Each time these vlunteers find a survivr, they take it t the Wild Bird Fund. Its purpse is t prvide medical care t native and passing migrant wildlife s that they can be released (释放) back int the wild. Under their care, these feathered friends can rest, are prperly fed, and are als given the medical treatment they need.
Once the patients feel better, they spend time with ther recvered birds until they becme healthy enugh t return t freedm. This takes place in the spring, when they’re released in Central Park, r in the fall, when they’re released ut f twn t make sure that their path desn’t take them in the neighbrhd f lwer Manhattan’s dangerus buildings.
Nearly a billin birds are killed each year in the US frm cllisins with windws, the Audubn Sciety reprts. In New Yrk City alne, between 90 and 230 thusand migratry birds die yearly frm windw cllisins, as detailed by Curbed. This ccurs mstly during the spring and fall migratin seasns.
Bright lights and reflective glass buildings attract and then befuddle birds because they lk thrugh them and they think they’re seeing the sky. S the dBird database is key t making plicymakers learn mre clearly abut specific htspts (多事之地) and thus take preventive steps accrdingly t prtect the lvely creatures. These include making sure that visual indicatrs (视觉指示器) are added t tall buildings, r that lights are turned ff at night.
Hw d the vlunteers help injured birds?
A. By taking injured birds hme.
B. By releasing injured birds back int the wild.
C. By having injured birds taken gd care f.
D. By equipping buildings with visual indicatrs.
33. What is the purpse f the fifth paragraph?
A. T explain the side effects f migratin.
B. T intrduce sme human threats t birds.
C. T draw mre attentin t the Audubn cmmunity.
D. T shw the imprtance f the Prject Safe Flight prgram.
34. What des the underlined wrd “befuddle” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Trap.B. Injure. C. Cnfuse.D. Assist.
35. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A.Watching Birds in New YrkB. Helping New Yrk Birds
C. Taking Gd Care f BirdsD. Setting Up a Prgram in New Yr
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu have planned a trip during hlidays, certainly yu will want t share sme phts n scial media. ___36___ Dn’t wrry! Here are sme tips yu can fllw t take wnderful phts.
Turn back and smile. While n the rad, the mment yu turn back with a smile is the mst impressive. Just walk away frm the camera and d a turn-back fr the mst natural effect. Yu can als pretend t hear yur name called, turn back, and run yur fingers thrugh lng hair. ___37___
Lk away frm the camera. There are many ways fr yu t avid lking at the camera. ___38___Lking dwn int the distance r lking ut f the windw is a gd ptin. If there is nthing t see, yu can als chse t clse yur eyes and enjy this mment f quietness.
___39___ Are yu a little shy when facing the camera? Taking a back view pht is a gd chice, which can leave rm fr imaginatin and bring a different feeling as well.
Take a seat. ___40___ If there are gd places t sit dwn, please d it! Yu can pse in a variety f psitins with yur arms and legs.
Taking the perfect pht takes time and practice. If yu fllw these simple tricks abve, yur phts will start cming ut beautifully! D nt hesitate t g ut with yur friends and take mre phts.
Take a back view pht.
Pint t the distance.
Nt every pht needs t have yu stand.
This is a fantastic way t increase yur beauty.
But what if the phts are nt as pretty as yu expected?
But hw d yu chse and share yur phtgraphs prperly?
Fr example, yu can lk int the sky and let the camera catch yur side face.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I lved my first-grade teacher, Mrs. Grss. She had such a sweet smile and was ___41___t us. I wasn’t sure what her ___42___was at the time but she already lked very mtherly. She never ___43___her students. T me it felt like having a secnd mther as my teacher. I always ___44___ the times I spent in her classrm.
One such memry is still with me t this day. We were ding math prblems while Mrs. Grss walked thrugh the classrm ___45___ur wrk. I finished first and lifted my ___46___ up just as Mrs. Grss walked up behind me. She lked at my wrk and___47___ , saying, “Well dne, Je. Yu’re a___48___ by.” It felt gd t be___49___ . Frm that mment n I always tried my best. I always wanted t be what she cnsidered me t be. She awakened a___50___ in me t be the best persn I culd be. With her gentle lve and ___51___ I started dwn a wnderful path that I am still n tday.
David Whyte wrte, “Peple are hungry, and ne gd wrd is___52___ fr a thusand.” I think the gd wrds Mrs. Grss gave me helped me___53___ my wn gd wrds with thers. I think the___54___ Mrs. Grss shwed me helped me give lve t thers. Kind wrds, lving acts and a helping hand are___55___ in the eyes f smene in need. Make yur life a gift f lve.
41. A. plite B. friendly C. attractive D. respectful
42. A. age B. wrry C. thught D. persnality
43. A. std by B. wrried abut C. cared fr D. shuted at
44. A. frget B. remember C. hitD. waste
45. A. pushing B. rejecting C. checking D. imprving
46. A. headB. ft C. pen D. ntebk
47. A. turned B. shk C. sighed D. smiled
48. A. brave B. smart C. mdest D. warm-hearted
49. A. rewarded B. cared C. appreciated D. supprted
50. A. desireB. chance C. pain D. balance
51. A. suggestin B. intentin C. mtivatin D. encuragement
52. A. time B. air C. bread D. water
53. A. share B. judgeC. createD. express
54. A. respectB. kindnessC. clseness D. genersity
55. A. health B. victry C. mystery D. treasure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Frget expensive gym memberships—the secret t a____56____(health) bdy culd be as simple as swinging (摆动) yur arms. Walking speed, psture and flexibility all imprved in senirs wh did ____57____ traditinal Chinese arm-swinging exercise three times a week fr tw mnths, a study fund.
The Chinese arm swinging exercise, als____58____ (call) Shuai Shu Gng is s simple. Yu d nthing mre than swing the arms, and it takes yu nly 10 minutes t learn. If yu d it _____59____(regular), yu will enjy its benefits in a matter f days. It is an excellent way _____60____(relax) yur bdy after a day’s wrk. Practice it daily ver time, and it brings yu many benefits. It helps yu keep fit and____61____shape. Accrding t researcher Prfessr Neil Rberts f Edinburgh University, Shuai Shu Gng ____62____(imprve) general wellbeing and is readily learned by lder adults.
The exercise rutine, _____63____ has a histry f mre than 1,000 years, is made up f a sequence (连续动作) f five arms swings. The first fur invlve swinging the arms back and then frward, t shulder height. During the fifth swing, yu bend yur knees twice—nce when _____64___(swing) yur arms back and again when bringing them frward. The sequence is then repeated several _____65___(time).
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据首字母或中文提示，使用Welcme Unit—Unit4中单词的正确形式填空。（注：请在答题卡上填写完整的单词形式，不写首字母不给分）
66. Clin, wh speaks fluent German, is quite s____________ fr the jb.
67. A number f high buildings have been built where was nthing but r____________ (废墟) a
year ag.
68. Having made full preparatins, he went nt the stage___________ (自信地) and played the pian well.
69. I’ll keep trying and never give up because I believe f___________ is the mther f success.
70. Spain tk cntrl f Peru in the 16th century, s Spanish is the main ____________language
f Peru.
Dn’t ___________ (比较) yurself with thers because everyne is unique.
72. What yu said just nw c___________ me. Can yu say all that again?
73. Plants prduce air fr humans t b___________ and fd t eat.
74. We shuld ___________ (缩小) dwn the difference between twn and cuntryside.
75. Barbara is easy t r____________ as she’s the nly ne f the wmen wh wears evening dress.
76. His devtin t the wrk earned him respect and ___________ (钦佩).
77. Ambulance tk the i___________ t a nearby hspital after the accident.
78. Happiness and success ften cme t thse wh are gd at realizing their wn _______(优点).
79. Apparently, blindly fllwing ther’s advice will a___________ ur wn judgement.
80. Thanks t the ___________ (先进的) technlgy, we live in an age f bettered cmmunicatin.
第二节 根据汉语提示完成句子。（每空1分，满分10分）
81.她学习努力，为我们树立了一个好榜样。
She wrks hard and____________a gd____________ fr us.
82.这次的实践操作实验给我留下了深刻的印象。
The hands-n experiment left a deep ____________ _____________me.
83.一个家庭的父亲应该有强烈的责任感。
The father f a family shuld have a strng ____________ f____________.
84.在去年的山火中，他们向世界展示了惊人的智慧。
They _____________amazing _____________t the wrld in the wildfire last year.
我写信申请我们学校英语协会志愿者这个职位。
I’m writing t ____________ ___________ the pst f vlunteer fr ur schl English assciatin.
第三节 应用文写作（满分15分）
86. 为了提高大家的防震意识，你校上周五举办了一次地震演习活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动内容；
3. 活动意义。
注意：1.写作词数为100左右；
2.标题已给出。
参考词汇：演习 drill，意识awareness
Earthquake Drill Raises Awareness n Campus
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des Martin want t d?
A. Find a jb.B. Read the newspaper. C. Place an advertisement.
2. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Where t have dinner.B. Hw t ck beef. C. When t invite Martin.
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On the phne.B. At hme. C. At the plice statin.
4. What is the wman ding?
A. Making a cmplaint.
B. Taking sme exercise.
C. Getting sme infrmatin.
5. Hw many cups f sy sauce will the speakers put?
A. 1.B. 2. C. 3.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What happened t the man tday?
A. His car was brken.B. He gt injured. C. He nearly had an accident.
7. What ther drivers’ behavir gives the wman a headache when driving?
A. Cutting in at will.B. Driving clse behind her car. C. Using wrng turn signals.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. Why did the man argue with his bss?
A. His mistakes were made public.
B. He didn’t finish his wrk.
C. He had t wrk vertime.
9. When did the man wrk as an editr in the cmpany?
A. Five years ag.B. Three years ag. C. One year ag.
10. What will the man d next?
A. Lk fr a jb.B. Start his wn business. C. Take a family trip.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至14题。
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Fellw schlmates. C. Mther and sn.
12. What des the man wrry abut?
A. He has n plan fr daily activities.
B. He has n time fr sprts caching.
C. He is nt ready fr his exams.
13. What is the wman’s last suggestin?
A. G t bed early.B. Wrk hard. C. Make a schedule.
14. What will the wman d next?
A. Buy sme fd.B. D exercise.C. G t the library.
听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。
15. What present did Tina chse fr her brther?
A. A belt.B. A cat.C. A sweater.
16. What des Tina like ding mst during the Spring Festival?
A. Eating htpt.B. Watching firewrks.C. Meeting her friends.
17. What makes Jhn feel special during Christmas?
A. Decrating a Christmas tree.
B. Sending Christmas cards.
C. Helping the hmeless.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18. What did Tatyana d befre 2005?
A. A technician.B. A prfessr. C. A businesswman.
19. What is the biggest challenge fr Tatyana in the beginning?
A. Supprting her family.B. Studying at schl.C. Speaking pr English.
20. Hw did Tatyana feel abut her experience in Tastmasters Internatinal?
A. Pleased.B. Stressed.C. Bred.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
New Zealand’s twering muntains, temperate rainfrests and remte river valleys all fueled Sir Peter Jacksn’s creative spirit when he was crafting (精心制作) the well-knwn films The Lrd f the Rings and The Hbbit film trilgies. Let’s explre New Zealand, the real Middle-earth.
Start in Hbbitn
The jurney starts frm the exciting urban center f Auckland t Matamata—the hme f the Hbbitn Mvie Set. Yur knwledgeable guide will help yu fully understand the histry and the n-lcatin filming prcesses arund The Shire.
Jurney t Mrdr
Experience wilderness in Tngarir Natinal Park—an area knwn fr its muntainus, deslate (荒凉的) beauty. This regin was used as the lcatin fr sme f the filming f Mrdr in The Lrd f the Rings trilgy.
Stand amng the greenest f frests
Dewy (带露水的) scenery and natural spectacles (壮观的景象) are New Zealand’s biggest draw-cards and a sure reasn why the cuntry was chsen as the hme f Middle-earth. Explre this magical wrld f tall trees, clear rivers and sweet bird sngs n a shrt walk r famus multi-day hike. Frm Cape Reinga all the way dwn t Bluff there are natinal parks cvering the cuntry.
Discver Earnslaw Burn and the Misty Muntains Pathway
One f the mst magical lcatins in The Hbbit trilgy is Earnslaw Burn. Here yu will find sheer (陡峭的) walls f granite (花岗岩) rising 800 meters frm the basin flr, and a glacier (冰川) creating a number f waterfalls frm its meltwater that spill dwn frm the cliff-tps.
Where can visitrs have a guided tur?
A. In Tngarir Natinal Park B. In The Shire C. In Cape Reinga. D. In Earnslaw Burn
22. Why des New Zealand earn the title “the hme f MiddIe-earth” ?
A.The natural scenery there is breathtaking.
B. The grass there is always wet with mrning dew.
C. Its central part is the mst beautiful place n earth.
D. There are waterfalls, glaciers and twering muntains.
23. What can we knw abut the jurney?
A. It is a mvie-themed tur.
B. It invlves hiking cmpetitins.
C. It fllws the rder f film shting.
D. It is designed fr fans f directr Peter Jacksn.
B
A lnely elderly man has left peple feeling mved after he wrte his neighbur a thank yu letter fr changing his life.
The letter reads, “Gd afternn. This letter is regarding yur vcatin tw weeks ag and hw yu let me take care f yur dgs. I’d just like t give yu a letter f thanks. As yu knw, I’m a lnely ld man withut a wife r a kid. T add t that, tw years ag, my dad died f cancer. After his death, I was left alne in my hme. Yu dn’t see me utside ften anymre. Every day was spent just sitting arund and wndering what I have dne fr this wrld until I met Smkey, Ore and Jennifer. Yur pets are the cutest, funniest and mst trublesme (in a gd way, dn’t wrry) individuals. They gave me the mtivatin t restart my life again. I started waking up early in the mrnings. I began t take walks utside with yur pets fr the first time in years. Whenever I felt sad, they wuld bark r rub against my leg and make me laugh. The highlight f their stay was when I tk them t the park. It was the lngest time I’ve spent utside in a while. It didn’t just bring back pet interactin; I als met ther peple, started talking and made sme friends. I was s happy t finally be able t interact with thers again, and feel like I’m part f the human race. Anyway, thank yu s much. Yu brught back meaning t my life. That’s all that matters.”
Many Reddit users felt emtinal reading the letter and shared their respnses nline. One cmmented, “We all get busy with ur lives and dn’t realize the pwer a small act f kindness can d.”
Hw was the ld man’s life befre he met the dgs?
A. Busy. B. Tiring. C. Meaningful. D. Lifeless
25. What changes d the pets bring t the ld man?
A. Nt getting up late. B. Living a regular life.
C. Starting t stay up. D. Lving t stay with animals.
26. What can we learn frm the text?
A. It’s wise t lead a busy life.
B. Humans shuld live in peace with animals.
C. We shuld interact with thers as much as pssible.
D. Sme small acts f kindness can make a difference.
27. Where can we mst prbably read the letter?
A. In a newspaper B. In a magazine C. On a website D. On a message bard
C
Sprt is nt nly physically challenging, but can als be mentally challenging. Criticism (批评) frm caches, parents and ther teammates, as well as pressure t win can create t much anxiety r stress fr yung athletes. Stress can be physical, emtinal, r psychlgical and research has suggested that it can lead t burnut (精神崩溃). Burnut has been described as drpping ut f r quitting an activity that was at ne time enjyable.
The early years f grwth are imprtant years fr learning abut neself and the sprt setting is ne where valuable experiences can take place. Yung athletes can, fr example, learn hw t cperate with thers, make friends, and gain ther scial skills that will be used thrughut their lives. Caches and parents shuld be aware that their feedback (反馈意见) t yungsters can greatly affect their children. Yungsters may take their parents and caches’ criticisms t heart and find faults in themselves.
Caches and parents shuld als pay attentin that yuth sprt participatin des nt becme wrk fr children. The result f the game shuld nt be mre imprtant than the prcess f learning the sprt and ther life lessns. In tday’s yuth sprt setting, yung athletes may be wrrying mre abut wh will win instead f enjying themselves and the sprt. Fllwing a game, many parents and caches fcus t much n the result and find faults with yungsters’ perfrmances. Psitive supprt shuld be prvided regardless f the result. Research shws that psitive supprt encurages and has a greater effect n learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels f stress, which can lead t burnut.
28. What is the main idea f the first paragraph?
A. Sprt can be mentally challenging. B. Mental stress shuld be reduced.
C. Sprt shuld be made less cmpetitive. D. Burnut shuld be avided.
29. Why is sprt imprtant fr yung peple accrding t paragraph 2?
A. It enables them t criticize themselves.
B. It can prvide them with valuable experiences.
C. It can help them learn mre abut sciety.
D. It teaches them hw t set realistic gals fr themselves.
30. What shuld parents and caches d accrding t the passage?
A. Help children t win every game.B. Understand the meaning f sprt.
C. Train children t deal with stress. D. Make sure children enjy sprt.
31. What’s the authr’s purpse f writing the passage?
A. T teach yung athletes hw t avid burnut.
B. T persuade yung children nt t wrry abut criticism.
C. T stress the imprtance f encuraging children in sprt.
D. T discuss the skill f cmbing criticism with encuragement.
D
Flying thrugh the skies f New Yrk with its tall buildings can be a real challenge fr birds migrating (迁徙) frm Central r Suth America t the Arctic Circle during the spring and fall migratin seasns. Frtunately, mre and mre f them can reach their destinatin thanks t the help f kind humans.
Prject Safe Flight is a prgram frm New Yrk City Audubn, a cmmunity that has been wrking t prtect birds in NYC fr ver 40 years. This prject helps save injured birds that cllide (相撞) with the reflective glass s cmmn in many tall buildings.
Each time these vlunteers find a survivr, they take it t the Wild Bird Fund. Its purpse is t prvide medical care t native and passing migrant wildlife s that they can be released (释放) back int the wild. Under their care, these feathered friends can rest, are prperly fed, and are als given the medical treatment they need.
Once the patients feel better, they spend time with ther recvered birds until they becme healthy enugh t return t freedm. This takes place in the spring, when they’re released in Central Park, r in the fall, when they’re released ut f twn t make sure that their path desn’t take them in the neighbrhd f lwer Manhattan’s dangerus buildings.
Nearly a billin birds are killed each year in the US frm cllisins with windws, the Audubn Sciety reprts. In New Yrk City alne, between 90 and 230 thusand migratry birds die yearly frm windw cllisins, as detailed by Curbed. This ccurs mstly during the spring and fall migratin seasns.
Bright lights and reflective glass buildings attract and then befuddle birds because they lk thrugh them and they think they’re seeing the sky. S the dBird database is key t making plicymakers learn mre clearly abut specific htspts (多事之地) and thus take preventive steps accrdingly t prtect the lvely creatures. These include making sure that visual indicatrs (视觉指示器) are added t tall buildings, r that lights are turned ff at night.
Hw d the vlunteers help injured birds?
A. By taking injured birds hme.
B. By releasing injured birds back int the wild.
C. By having injured birds taken gd care f.
D. By equipping buildings with visual indicatrs.
33. What is the purpse f the fifth paragraph?
A. T explain the side effects f migratin.
B. T intrduce sme human threats t birds.
C. T draw mre attentin t the Audubn cmmunity.
D. T shw the imprtance f the Prject Safe Flight prgram.
34. What des the underlined wrd “befuddle” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Trap.B. Injure. C. Cnfuse.D. Assist.
35. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A.Watching Birds in New YrkB. Helping New Yrk Birds
C. Taking Gd Care f BirdsD. Setting Up a Prgram in New Yr
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu have planned a trip during hlidays, certainly yu will want t share sme phts n scial media. ___36___ Dn’t wrry! Here are sme tips yu can fllw t take wnderful phts.
Turn back and smile. While n the rad, the mment yu turn back with a smile is the mst impressive. Just walk away frm the camera and d a turn-back fr the mst natural effect. Yu can als pretend t hear yur name called, turn back, and run yur fingers thrugh lng hair. ___37___
Lk away frm the camera. There are many ways fr yu t avid lking at the camera. ___38___Lking dwn int the distance r lking ut f the windw is a gd ptin. If there is nthing t see, yu can als chse t clse yur eyes and enjy this mment f quietness.
___39___ Are yu a little shy when facing the camera? Taking a back view pht is a gd chice, which can leave rm fr imaginatin and bring a different feeling as well.
Take a seat. ___40___ If there are gd places t sit dwn, please d it! Yu can pse in a variety f psitins with yur arms and legs.
Taking the perfect pht takes time and practice. If yu fllw these simple tricks abve, yur phts will start cming ut beautifully! D nt hesitate t g ut with yur friends and take mre phts.
Take a back view pht.
Pint t the distance.
Nt every pht needs t have yu stand.
This is a fantastic way t increase yur beauty.
But what if the phts are nt as pretty as yu expected?
But hw d yu chse and share yur phtgraphs prperly?
Fr example, yu can lk int the sky and let the camera catch yur side face.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B，C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I lved my first-grade teacher, Mrs. Grss. She had such a sweet smile and was ___41___t us. I wasn’t sure what her ___42___was at the time but she already lked very mtherly. She never ___43___her students. T me it felt like having a secnd mther as my teacher. I always ___44___ the times I spent in her classrm.
One such memry is still with me t this day. We were ding math prblems while Mrs. Grss walked thrugh the classrm ___45___ur wrk. I finished first and lifted my ___46___ up just as Mrs. Grss walked up behind me. She lked at my wrk and___47___ , saying, “Well dne, Je. Yu’re a___48___ by.” It felt gd t be___49___ . Frm that mment n I always tried my best. I always wanted t be what she cnsidered me t be. She awakened a___50___ in me t be the best persn I culd be. With her gentle lve and ___51___ I started dwn a wnderful path that I am still n tday.
David Whyte wrte, “Peple are hungry, and ne gd wrd is___52___ fr a thusand.” I think the gd wrds Mrs. Grss gave me helped me___53___ my wn gd wrds with thers. I think the___54___ Mrs. Grss shwed me helped me give lve t thers. Kind wrds, lving acts and a helping hand are___55___ in the eyes f smene in need. Make yur life a gift f lve.
41. A. plite B. friendly C. attractive D. respectful
42. A. age B. wrry C. thught D. persnality
43. A. std by B. wrried abut C. cared fr D. shuted at
44. A. frget B. remember C. hitD. waste
45. A. pushing B. rejecting C. checking D. imprving
46. A. headB. ft C. pen D. ntebk
47. A. turned B. shk C. sighed D. smiled
48. A. brave B. smart C. mdest D. warm-hearted
49. A. rewarded B. cared C. appreciated D. supprted
50. A. desireB. chance C. pain D. balance
51. A. suggestin B. intentin C. mtivatin D. encuragement
52. A. time B. air C. bread D. water
53. A. share B. judgeC. createD. express
54. A. respectB. kindnessC. clseness D. genersity
55. A. health B. victry C. mystery D. treasure
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Frget expensive gym memberships—the secret t a____56____(health) bdy culd be as simple as swinging (摆动) yur arms. Walking speed, psture and flexibility all imprved in senirs wh did ____57____ traditinal Chinese arm-swinging exercise three times a week fr tw mnths, a study fund.
The Chinese arm swinging exercise, als____58____ (call) Shuai Shu Gng is s simple. Yu d nthing mre than swing the arms, and it takes yu nly 10 minutes t learn. If yu d it _____59____(regular), yu will enjy its benefits in a matter f days. It is an excellent way _____60____(relax) yur bdy after a day’s wrk. Practice it daily ver time, and it brings yu many benefits. It helps yu keep fit and____61____shape. Accrding t researcher Prfessr Neil Rberts f Edinburgh University, Shuai Shu Gng ____62____(imprve) general wellbeing and is readily learned by lder adults.
The exercise rutine, _____63____ has a histry f mre than 1,000 years, is made up f a sequence (连续动作) f five arms swings. The first fur invlve swinging the arms back and then frward, t shulder height. During the fifth swing, yu bend yur knees twice—nce when _____64___(swing) yur arms back and again when bringing them frward. The sequence is then repeated several _____65___(time).
第四部分 写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据首字母或中文提示，使用Welcme Unit—Unit4中单词的正确形式填空。（注：请在答题卡上填写完整的单词形式，不写首字母不给分）
66. Clin, wh speaks fluent German, is quite s____________ fr the jb.
67. A number f high buildings have been built where was nthing but r____________ (废墟) a
year ag.
68. Having made full preparatins, he went nt the stage___________ (自信地) and played the pian well.
69. I’ll keep trying and never give up because I believe f___________ is the mther f success.
70. Spain tk cntrl f Peru in the 16th century, s Spanish is the main ____________language
f Peru.
Dn’t ___________ (比较) yurself with thers because everyne is unique.
72. What yu said just nw c___________ me. Can yu say all that again?
73. Plants prduce air fr humans t b___________ and fd t eat.
74. We shuld ___________ (缩小) dwn the difference between twn and cuntryside.
75. Barbara is easy t r____________ as she’s the nly ne f the wmen wh wears evening dress.
76. His devtin t the wrk earned him respect and ___________ (钦佩).
77. Ambulance tk the i___________ t a nearby hspital after the accident.
78. Happiness and success ften cme t thse wh are gd at realizing their wn _______(优点).
79. Apparently, blindly fllwing ther’s advice will a___________ ur wn judgement.
80. Thanks t the ___________ (先进的) technlgy, we live in an age f bettered cmmunicatin.
第二节 根据汉语提示完成句子。（每空1分，满分10分）
81.她学习努力，为我们树立了一个好榜样。
She wrks hard and____________a gd____________ fr us.
82.这次的实践操作实验给我留下了深刻的印象。
The hands-n experiment left a deep ____________ _____________me.
83.一个家庭的父亲应该有强烈的责任感。
The father f a family shuld have a strng ____________ f____________.
84.在去年的山火中，他们向世界展示了惊人的智慧。
They _____________amazing _____________t the wrld in the wildfire last year.
我写信申请我们学校英语协会志愿者这个职位。
I’m writing t ____________ ___________ the pst f vlunteer fr ur schl English assciatin.
第三节 应用文写作（满分15分）
86. 为了提高大家的防震意识，你校上周五举办了一次地震演习活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动内容；
3. 活动意义。
注意：1.写作词数为100左右；
2.标题已给出。
参考词汇：演习 drill，意识awareness
Earthquake Drill Raises Awareness n Campus
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