重庆市部分区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题(无答案)

这是一份重庆市部分区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了 考试时间等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分。试题卷总页数：8页。
2. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
3. 需要填涂的地方，一律用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。需要书写的地方一律用0.5mm签字笔。
4. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
5. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man dislike?
A. Apples.B. Ice cream.C. Oranges.
2. What will the wman d next?
A. Attend a meeting.
B. Pick up the man’s client.
C. Send the man t his ffice.
3. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 5:00.B. At 5:45.C. At 6:15.
4. Hw des the man suggest the wman g t the Sctch Huse?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By subway.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Preparing fr the exam.
B. Ging t a histry lecture.
C. Getting help frm Prf. Martin.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the wman d?
A. She just gt a haircut.
B. She had her hair clr changed.
C. She tied her hair up in a different style.
7. What des the man think f the wman’s new lk?
A. Different.B. Traditinal.C. Lvely.
所第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the cause f the man’s prblem?
A. His verwrk.B. His wund.C. His wrry.
9. What is the imprtant thing fr the man nw accrding t the wman?
A. Ding exercise.B. Having a rest.C. Taking sme medicine.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man?
A. A sprts reprter.B. A ftball player.C. a sprts fan.
11. Which team beat France?
A. Argentina.B. Mexic.C. Italy.
12. What’s the scre between Canada and Argentina?
A. 7:6.B. 3:3.C. 2:1.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where was Adam brn?
A. In Germany.B. In Japan.C. In Argentina.
14. Hw lng did Adam stay in Berlin?
A. A few mnths.B. One year.C. Eleven years.
15. Why did Adam g t Japan?
A. T visit friends.
B. T wrk fr the BBC.
C. T interview sme business leaders.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Travel agent and custmer.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh stands in the middle f the three assistants?
A. Mary.B. Gladys.C. Daniel.
18. What is Mary in charge f?
A. The cmputer lab.B. Bks and magazines.C. The reference department.
19. When is the library pen?
A. Frm Mnday t Saturday.
B. Frm Mnday t Sunday.
C. Frm Tuesday t Sunday.
20. What will the assistants d next?
A. Intrduce the library.B. Ask sme questins.C. Welcme the parents.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Natural Attractins in Mexic
Turtle Beaches
Between June and Nvember, sea turtles return t the beaches f their birth t lay their eggs in the sand. With hunting and natural enemies threatening these species, cmmunities have established prtected nesting areas. Many are pen fr public viewing and participatin in cllectin and baby-turtle release. Turtles are fund alng the Yucatán cast, in Baja Sur, n the Oaxaca cast, in Puert Vallarta, and n Csta Alegre.
Whale-Watching
Each year between December and April, magnificent gray whales return t breed and instruct their yung in the waters f Banderas Bay, frnting Puert Vallarta, and in Ls Cabs. It is a destinatin yu can’t miss if yu’re interested in marine mammals. Then yu will witness hw wnderful the huge creature is.
Butterfly March
Mexic is a land knwn fr its cultural diversity, and n place drives this hme mre than a muntain frest where yu stand surrunded by the beautiful wings f millins f mnarch butterflies. The setting is the grand highlands f Michacán, frm mid-t-late Nvember thrugh March.
Lake Bacalar
The waters f this crystal-clear, spring-fed lake—Mexic’s secnd largest—are nted fr their bright clr variatins, frm pale blue t deep blue-green. The surrunding area is knwn fr birding with ver 140 species identified. Bird lvers shuld nt miss it.
21. What d we knw abut Turtle Beaches?
A. Turists can hunt the turtles freely.
B. Turists can view turtles n mre than ne beach.
C. Turists can visit all the nesting areas if they want.
D. Turists can have great experiences there in spring.
22. If yu prefer a feast f bright clrs, ________ can be a better chice.
A. Turtle BeachesB. Lake BacalarC. Whale-WatchingD. Butterfly March
23. Where can the text prbably be fund?
A. In a histry bk.B. In a bk review
C. In a scientific reprt.D. In a travel magazine.
B
Here’s the stry f my grwth ver the past year. If anyne is inspired (激励) by this, that’s wnderful.
I’d been stuck as this under-cnfident, fat and just frightened girl fr years and years and years. Since I was a little girl, I’d been stuck like this, and I had lived a life where I’d be afraid f everything. But then it all started changing. Smething clicked, and in ver a perid f 6 mnths I finally managed t stick t ne f my diets, bringing me frm verweight straight dwn t underweight. This prved (证明) that I culd change myself.
One single time, I heard abut a public speaking thing ging n at my university, and fr the first time, I managed t keep up the curage t g there. Fr the first time I was able t share my stry, and able t d it in frnt f s many peple pssibly judging (评判) me, and suddenly all the fears abut speaking publicly started disappearing. I never felt mre cnfident.
This taught me I culd get rid (去除) f my fears. It was frm that pint n that my rad t change went frm a rcky mess t a full-n empty highway.
Using the fact hat I culd change, and that I culd get rid f my fears, I started wrking n them ne by ne. My fear f talking t strangers, my fear f asking simple questins, my fear f hanging ut with peple, my fear f being myself... All f them were gne. And I still cntinue t prgress t his day. I’ve never stpped.
24. When did the authr knw she culd change herself?
A. When she was in her childhd.B. When she refused a diet.
C. When she was underweight.D. When she was verweight.
25. Hw did the authr feel when she shared her stry in paragraph 3?
A. Mved.B. Shy.C. Nervus.D. Cnfident.
26. What can be inferred frm paragraph 4?
A. The rad t change was easy.B. Many ther fears were n the way.
C. The authr felt empty in face f fear.D. The authr started changing rapidly.
27. What’s the purpse f the text?
A. T encurage the readers.B. T prve a new idea.
C. T teach hw t speak publicly.D. T shw hw t get rid f fears.
C
Sme peple say glbal English is n lnger just cntrlled by British r American English, but is running free and develping uniquely lcal frms. Can yu figure ut the fllwing terms?
“I like yur smile, but unlike yu put yur shes n my face.” This is a way f saying “Keep ff the grass.” Or “peple muntain, peple sea”, which means “very crwded”.
These examples are what we call Chinglish. When it cmes t Chinglish, if all yu knw is “gd gd study, day day up”, yu will be cnsidered “ut man”.
Nwadays, mre Chinglish wrds have been created, fr example, a Chinese idim is translated as “smilence”, a cmbinatin by the English wrd “smile” and “silence”.
Chinglish usually ffers a humrus lk at misuses f the English language in Chinese street signs, prducts, and advertising. They are favred by sme English-speaking turists and visitrs. Dminic Swire has been living in Beijing fr a cuple f years. “I think many Chinese peple cmplain abut the Chinglish and badly translated English. But yu knw, smetimes fr us freigners, it’s actually quite charming t see them. I think if the translatins f English in China were all perfect, then smething wuld be lst frm Chinese culture.”
Hwever, Chinglish will prbably becme a “cultural relic” in the near future. Beijing has made a cmprehensive plan t imprve freign language services and crrect Chinglish within five years. “It is very ridiculus t see Chinglish n the signs in sme scenic spts. And they are a kind f barrier fr cmmunicatin between Chinese and peple frm ther cuntries,” a Beijinger said.
Sme Chinese university experts side with Chinglish. They argue that English has absrbed elements frm ther languages such as French and Spanish in its grwth, and nw it’s Chinese’s turn.
28. Which f the fllwing statements explains what Chinglish is?
A. English wrds which get new Chinese meanings.
B. The Chinese wrds which are difficult t translate.
C. The wrds cmbining English vcabulary and Chinese grammar.
D. The lcal wrds preventing freigners frm learning Chinese well.
29. Wh will be called “ut man” accrding t the passage?
A. A persn wh knws little abut Chinglish wrd.
B. A student wh hates learning freign languages.
C. A turist wh fails t understand lcal translatins.
D. An expert wh desn’t supprt Chinglish at all.
30. Which statement abut Chinglish will Swire prbably agree with?
A. It can shw the humur f Chinese.C. It helps him t learn Chinese well.
B. It will attract mre freign turists.D. It seems part f Chinese culture.
31. Why Chinglish is likely t becme a “cultural relic” in Beijing?
A. Because it has becme a unique bridge between Chinese and English.
B. Because Chinglish is a chance t enrich Chinese and English.
C. Because it imprves the understanding between Chinese and freigners.
D. Because Beijing is determined t get rid f Chinglish signs.
D
Yu may have nticed sudden, brief twitching (抽动) at sme pint while yur dg was sleeping and wndered if they were dreaming r even expressing sme type f discmfrt. These invluntary mvements nly ccur during dream states and usually dn’t last lng. S is twitching just a nrmal part f dreaming, r are there times when yu shuld wrry?
Dgs sleep an average f 12-14 hurs each day. While they sleep, a dg’s brain prcesses infrmatin and experiences frm the day thrugh dreams. Twitching is ften related t active dream cycles in the brain.
Accrding t research by psychlgist Stanley Cren, an average-size dg will dream abut every 20 minutes, and these dreams will last abut a minute. Larger breeds (品种) have fewer dreams that last lnger—abut every 45 minutes fr 4 minutes. The ppsite is true fr smaller breed dgs; they will dream abut every 10 minutes fr up t 30 secnds.
Dgs experience the same dream stages as humans, including nn-rapid eye mvement (NREM), shrt-wave sleep (SWS), and rapid eye mvement (REM). During the REM state, a dg’s eyes mve arund behind their clsed eyelids, and the large bdy muscles are turned ff s the dream is nt physically acted ut. The amunt f twitching depends n hw much these ff switches cramp muscle mvement.
If yur dg sleeps next t yu, they may unintentinally disturb yur sleep with their sudden bdy mvements. Hwever, it is ften advised nt t awaken a dg that is twitching in their sleep unless they are clearly in distress.
A bad dream r night terrr culd be the cause f these invluntary mvements, and they may wake up frightened. Try t avid tuching them s they dn’t bite yu as a result f being shcked and panicked. Instead, gently call yur dg’s name until they respnd. Speak calmly and tell them that they are safe and secure after they wake up. While they appear t be pretty active in their sleep, dreaming dgs may be slaw t awaken.
32. Which f the fllwing influences hw ften dgs dream?
A. Their sleeping time.B. Their bdy size.
C. Their daily experiences.D. Their health cnditins.
33. What des the underlined wrd “distress” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Adventure.B. Pwer.C. Suffering.D. Thught.
34. Why is it advised nt t wake up a dg twitching in sleep?
A. T avid being bitten by the dg.B. T ensure the dg enugh sleep.
C. T make the dg getting shcked.D. T escape being annyed by the dg.
35. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw des dgs’ brain wrk?C. Why d dgs twitch in their sleep?
B. Why d dgs dream at night?D. Hw des dgs’ twitch affect their sleep?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Anxiety and depressin are cmplex (复杂) cnditins. But can everyne benefit frm learning hw t care fr their mind? 36
·Self-Cmpassin (自我关怀)
37 This can include feeling like yu must be perfect t be accepted r an unrealistic sense f thers’ expectatins. The answer t perfectinism isn’t letting it all g—it’s self-cmpassin, which means yu are kind and understanding when faced with persnal failures—after all, wh ever said yu were suppsed t be perfect? Hw we treat urselves thrugh the ups and dwns f life can have a huge impact n physical health and mental health.
·Scial Cnnectin
Frm the time we are brn, we need scial cnnectin in rder t grw and succeed. 38 It can be talking t ne trusted persn abut hw yu’re really ding r having a visit with any family member r friend. If this feels ut f reach, try making a shrt list f peple wh at any pint have given yu a sense f belnging. 39
·Exercise
Exercise can be imprtant fr preventing depressin since having a sedentary (缺乏锻栋的) lifestyle is a risk factr. 40 Anther study fund that 12 weeks f exercise at 30 minutes, three t five times per week reduced symptms (症状) by 47%.
S, the best apprach is: Get whatever supprt is in reach and care fr yur mind based n what wrks fr yu.
A. It is imprtant t be kind t yurself.
B. But it desn’t have t be a big party r an ffice full f peple.
C. It may be vital t understand happiness when we struggle with md.
D. Cnstantly (经常地) dubting neself is dangerus fr anxiety and depressin.
E. One study fund that 15 minutes a day f exercise significantly prevents depressin.
F. The fllwing behavirs are key nes linked t preventin f anxiety and depressin.
G. Studies have shwn that just thinking f psitive relatinships can help yu bear stress.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“ELSA, IT’S YOU!” It was the fur-year-ld’s surprise birthday party, and her favrite Disney character, Elsa frm Frzen, had arrived. The tw 41 began t sing the mvie’s big sng, “Let It G,” and were sn jined by Tinker Bell and fur ther fairy-tale princesses: Anna, Ariel, Jasmine, and Snw White. Yu wuld swear yu were 42 at the mst magical place n earth.
But this wasn’t Disney Wrld. It was the cancer ward (病房) at a hspital n Lng Island in New Yrk. And the princesses were cllege students wh 43 fr A Mment f Magic, a nnprfit rganizatin whse missin is t 44 the spirits f sick children.
It all began nce upn a time with a family mvie night featuring Frzen. Kylee MeGrane, nw 23. nticed that she and Elsa had 45 blnd hair and big blue eyes. Mc Grane and her friend Maggie had an idea—dressing up as Disney princesses and 46 little cancer patients.
In 2015, after they 47 $2,000 n a GFundMe page t pay fr cstumes and travel 48 , MeGrane and McAndrew landed their first live perfrmance, at Chen Children’s Medical Center in New Hyde Park, New Yrk. They dressed as Elsa and her sister, Anna, t the screaming delight f the girls and shy 49 frm the bys. They spent nearly three hurs singing sngs, taking pictures, and traveling frm ne 50 t the next until they had visited and chatted with everyne f the 50 children. “T see the kids believe in me, my character… It was life 51 ,” says McGrane.
They have a 52 kingdm f fans. Shara Mskwitz frm New Jersey says that her seven-year-ld daughter, Avery, still 53 almst every day by phne r text t the 54 she met nearly tw years ag at her birthday party. Avery was receiving treatment fr a neurblastma. “My daughter fund smething that she really needed t 55 ”, says Mskwitz, “These girls gave her that mment f imaginatin, freedm, and happiness f dreaming.”
41. A. creativelyB. cheerfullyC. hurriedlyD. immediately
42. A. wishingB. dreamingC. celebratingD. prmising
43. A. signB. vlunteerC. advertiseD. research
44. A. liftB. shwC. admireD. fllw
45. A. frmalB. matchingC. differentD. shcking
46. A. visitingB. treatingC. studyingD. calling
47. A. savedB. spentC. raisedD. dnated
48. A. servicesB. expensesC. prgramsD. destinatins
49. A. smilesB. lksC. mdsD. wrds
50. A. cinemaB. hspitalC. bedsideD. island
51. A. wrkingB. wastingC. explringD. changing
52. A. grwingB. differentC. survivingD. independent
53. A. talksB. issuesC. prtestsD. cmplains
54. A. dctrsB. strangersC. patientsD. princesses
55. A. refer tB. cnnect tC. apply frD. suffer frm
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A leaf fell int the water and changed the taste f it. Therefre, tea was brn. China is knwn 56 the hme f tea. Since ancient times, tea 57 (exist) in Chinese culture, leaving its arma in petry and custms. Many tea lvers enjy tea nt just fr its flavr, 58 als fr the beauty f tea ceremnies. 59 (pick) tea leaves is an imprtant spring activity in the Yangtze River basin in Suth China. The earliest tea is ften ready t be picked befre Qingming, 60 the temperature begins t rise and rainfall increases. This precius small utput f tea is called Mingqian tea.
East China’s Zhejiang prvince is 61 (wide) acknwledged as a majr prducer f tea. White tea in Huzhu city’s Anji cunty and West Lake Lngjing Tea in Hangzhu are tw famus teas in bth China and abrad. In spring, lcal hillsides 62 (fill) with tea wrkers swing seeds n their land. Many turists like the beautiful scenery f tea farms, while enjying a freshly brewed cup f tea. Tea has als been a carrier fr cultural 63 (exchange). Alng with China’s silk, tea was ne f the first ________ prducts 64 (receive) wrldwide trade. Traditinal tea prcessing techniques and assciated scial practices in China were placed n 65 Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity in 2022.
第三节 单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据语境以及首字母和汉语提示将下列句子补充完整，并将单词的完整、恰当形式填写在答题卡相应的位置。
66. Rescue wrkers set up many tents in the earthquake—hit area, prviding s_________ (庇护) fr the peple in need.
67. The majrity f peple have nt realized that we are b_________ (呼吸) plluted air.
68. S she simply welcmed Tim and r_________ (提醒) him f the last time they had met.
69. He fught fr the h_________ (荣誉) f the cuntry and sacrificed himself.
70. The cmmittee declined their p__________ (提议) that the cnference shuld be put f.
71. He is waiting fr the result f the health exam a__________ (焦虑地).
72. Fr thse in a particular place, life has becme a fight fr s__________ (生存).
73. Whenever we cme acrss hardships, staying c__________ (沉着的) is what we are suppsed t d first.
74. We must take p__________ (积极的) steps t deal with the prblem.
75. Having wrked fr 3 days, Stephen managed t finish his reprt n s__________ (日程安排).
第四节 完成句子（共5题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据括号内的提示完成下列句子翻译，并写在答题卡相应的位置。
76. At that pint, __________ __________ __________ that I was wasting my time. (strike)
在那一刻，我突然意识到我是在浪费时间。
77. After almst tw hurs’ explsin, the whle city __________ __________ __________. (ruin)
将近两个小时的轰炸之后，整个城市沦为一片废墟。
78. The island ffers a __________ __________ __________ scenery and wild animals. (variety)
这座小岛上拥有丰富多样的景致及种类繁多的野生动物。
79. There cmes a time when the ld must __________ __________ __________ the new. (way)
现在进入了一个新旧交替的时代。
80. I __________ __________ __________ that Simn std by me when I mst needed it. (appreciate)
我一直都很感激西蒙在我最需要的时候出现在了我的身边。
第四部分 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国好友Jack即将作为交换生到重庆学习一年。因为不懂中文，他担心影响学习和生活，希望得到你的帮助。请你回复一封邮件，告诉你对此的想法。
要点如下：
1. 你给他的建议；2你准备给予他的帮助。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文流畅。
Dear Jack,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua